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新冀教七下英语Unit 1复习重点 Lesson 1 A trip to China 单词部分 1、silk n.丝绸;蚕丝 The Silk Road 丝绸之路 2、along prep.沿着;顺着 go/walk along 沿着……走 3、lead v.领路;导致,过去式led leader n.领导者 lead sb. to do sth. 带领某人做某事 例句:His encouragement led me to try again. 4、trip n.旅行 go on a trip to sp. 去某地旅行 例句:I will go on a trip to China. 5、note n.正式文件,记录 v.注意;指出 take notes 做笔记 6、chance n.机会;可能性;风险 a chance to do sth. 做某事的机会 例句:Finally, I got a chance to learn English. 7、news n.消息;新闻,不可数名词 a piece of news 一条新闻 课文部分 1、We're learning about the Silk Road in school this month. learn about 学习关于……的事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 2、—May I ask you a question? —Sure. May……? 可以……吗?答语:Sure. / Of course. ask v.问;要求,question n.问题,answer v.回答 ask sb. sth. 问某人某事 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 ask sb. not to do sth. 要求某人不做某事 3、Some students from my class want to travel along the Silk Road in China. from my class介词短语作后置定语;travel along 沿着……旅行 4、This is a good chance for you to learn interesting things about China. a good chance for sb. to do sth. 对某人做某事来说是一个好机会 interesting修饰物;interested修饰人 5、I will tell Li Ming the good news. tell v.告诉,tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不做某事 6、It is welcomed by many countries both as a public good and as a cooperation platform. It is welcomed by …… 受……欢迎 both … and …… 两者都 7、We are planning a trip to the Silk Road in China. plan n.计划,make a plan to go to sp. / make a plan for sp. 制定一个去某地的计划 plan v.计划,过去式planned,现在分词planning plan to do sth. 计划做某事 8、For more information, please come to the meeting at 3:30 p.m. on Wednesday, March 2. more更多的,many/much比较级more come to … 来到…… information n.不可数名词 Lesson 2 Our trip plan 单词部分 1、start v.起程;开始;着手 n.开始;开端 start to do sth. 开始做某事 2、dream n.梦想;梦 v.做梦;梦想 dream of/about doing sth. 梦想做某事(dream to do 为非正式美式用法) 例句:I dream to be a teacher in the future. dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事 例句:I dream of being a teacher in the future. 3、forward adv.向将来 adj.向前的 look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事 例句:I'm looking forward to visiting the Great Wall. 4、enough adj.足够的;充足的 adv.足够地;相当 adj用法:enough +名词,例句:I have enough water to drink. adv用法:adj + enough 足够怎样,例句:She is old enough to go to school. 5、part n.部分;角色;零件 v.分开;分离 (a) part of 一部分…… 例句:We can only see part of it. 课文部分 1、Discuss with your partner. discuss with sb. 与某人讨论 discussion n.讨论,have a discussion with sb.与某人讨论 2、Then we will take a train to Lanzhou. take a/an +交通工具 +to sp. 乘坐某种交通工具去某地(放句中) by +交通工具(放句末) 3、It's not far from Xi'an. far from 离……远 4、Our last stop along the Silk Road is Dunhuang. stop v.停止 n.站;车站 stop to do sth. 停下来去做另外一件事 stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事 例句:You'd better stop to have a rest. 你最好停下来休息一下。 Our teacher is coming, let's stop talking. 5、I can't wait to see the beautiful ancient paintings here. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 6、We can only see part of it. only情态副词,实义动词前 7、We will learn about the history and culture of … learn about 学习关于……的事 8、Our trip ends in Beijing. end v.结束 n.末端 at the end of 在……的末端 in the end 最后 9、I hope to see you here. hope v.希望 hope to do sth.希望做某事(无hope sb. to do sth.结构) hope +that +句子 例句:I hope to go on a trip to Shanghai. I hope I can go on a trip to Shanghai. Lesson 3 A visit to Xi'an 单词部分 1、drum n.鼓 play the drums 敲鼓 2、later adj.后来的;以后的 adv.随后;后来 late adv.晚地 adj.晚的 be late to do sth. / be late for +名词/代词/v‑ing 做某事迟到 时间+later,ten minutes later 十分钟后 3、goose n.鹅;鹅肉,复数geese 拓展:foot‑feet;tooth‑teeth 4、dish n.菜肴;盘,复数dishes 课文部分 1、A visit to Xi'an. 一场去……的参观,a visit to sp. 2、I'm so happy to meet you. be so +adj. + to do sth. 非常……做某事 3、I'll show you around the ancient city. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 展示给某人某物 show sb. around 带某人到处转转 ancient adj.古代的,ancient 可接单数或复数名词 4、It is over 13 kilometres long and more than 600 years old. over 在……上面;超过 more than 多于;less than 少于 5、You can enjoy wonderful shows there. enjoy +名词 enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time 玩得开心、过得愉快 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 6、We will learn (a lot) about Chinese history. a lot 很多 7、We can also try some delicious Chinese food and enjoy the special dishes of Xi'an. try v.尝试 try to do sth.尽力去做某事(强调目的) try doing sth.尝试做某事(强调结果) 8、I hope you will have lots of fun. hope +句子 lots of = a lot of +可数名词复数/不可数名词,许多的;大量的 Lesson 4 Other stops along the silk road 单词部分 1、drum n.鼓,play the drums 敲鼓 2、later adv.随后;后来 adj.后来的;以后的 联想:late adv.晚地;迟到的 adj.晚的;迟到的 be late to do sth.;be late for +名词/代词/v‑ing 例句:We came late yesterday. Please don't be late to go to school. We are late for going to school. 3、goose n.鹅,复数geese 联想:goose‑geese;foot‑feet;tooth‑teeth 4、dish n.菜肴;盘;盘状物,复数dishes(以s,x,ch,sh结尾,变复数加‑es) 课文部分 1、Other stops along the silk road. other +可数名词复数,其他的 stop n.站;车站 v.停止 stop to do sth.停下来去做另外一件事 stop doing sth.停止正在做的事 例句:You are too tired, please stop to have a rest. The teacher is coming, we need to stop talking. 2、Lanzhou is the capital city of Gansu. the capital city of ……的首都/省会城市 3、It has a long history. 一段悠久的历史 4、You can walk across the Zhongshan Bridge. across prep.穿过(从表面穿) through prep.穿过(从内部穿) 例句:We need to walk through the forest. 从森林内部穿 You can walk across the Zhongshan Bridge. 从大桥表面穿 5、We call it the Mother River. call sb. sth. 称呼某人为…… 6、Beside the river, you can have a look at the sculpture of a mother with a baby. beside 在……旁边 have a look at … 看…… the sculpture of ……的雕像 7、Many people take pictures here. take pictures / take a picture 拍照 8、Come have a wonderful experience in this ancient city. experience:经历(可数);经验(不可数) 9、Dunhuang is one of the main stops along the Silk Road. one of +可数名词复数 ……之一,作主语谓语动词用单数 10、Here, you cannot miss the Mogao Caves. miss v.想念,错过 11、They are amazing! amazing adj.神奇的,修饰物;amazed adj.感到神奇的,修饰人 12、Come discover the secrets of the ancient city. the secrets of sth. ……的秘密 Lesson 5 A trip plan 1、There you can travel thousands of years back in time. thousands of 数以千计的 hundred百、thousand千、million百万、billion十亿 考点:前有数字,后无s与of;前无数字,后有s与of 例句:five hundred ;five hundreds ;hundreds of 数以百计的 back in time 回到过去 2、We are going to have Beijing roast duck for dinner. have … for +早/中/晚 3、It is a famous dish in the world. famous adj.著名的 be famous for 因……而著名 be famous in 在……著名 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $