内容正文:
八年级英语练习题(人教版)
本试卷共100分,考试时间60分钟
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Never mind. C. Thank you.
2. A. Enjoy yourself. B. See you later. C. Don’t say it like this.
3. A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.
4. A. I don’t have. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Yes, sure.
5. A. Well done. B. Of course not. C. It must be fun.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6. What will the girl do?
A. B. C.
7. Where will the girl go this vacation?
A. B. C.
8. What’s the girl’s favorite TV show?
A. A talk show. B. A game show. C. A talent show.
9. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son.
10. When did the man get back home last night?
A. At 10:00. B. At 11:00. C. At 12:00.
11. What did the woman help the man do?
A. Cook dinner. B. Wash the clothes. C. Do the chores.
12. When will May have her birthday party?
A. This evening. B. Tomorrow evening. C. Next week.
13. What will Joe do tomorrow evening?
A. Meet friends. B. Play a basketball game. C. Have a language test.
14. What present will Joe give to May?
A. A birthday cake. B. A basketball. C. An interesting book.
15. What are the speakers preparing for?
A. Women’s Day. B. National Day. C. Teachers’ Day.
16. How do they plan to celebrate the festival?
A. By making some cards.
B. By buying some flowers.
C. By holding a surprise party.
17. When will they celebrate the festival?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow night.
18. What time must they finish preparing for the party?
A. At ten o’clock. B. At ten thirty. C. At eleven thirty.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共2题;每题1分,满分2分)
19. How long did Jane’s family stay in Shanghai?
A. For a week. B. For 5 days. C. For 4 days.
20. Where didn’t Jane’s family visit in Beijing?
A. The Summer Palace. B. The Great Wall C. The Palace Museum.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Harry is one of my best friends. He was ____1____ and he got on well with his friends. He was very clever and he could do everything ____2____. He was good at all his subjects. And he ____3____ to have physics classes. He wanted to be a scientist in the future.
However, things were different after Allen came to our class. Allen was less hard-working than Harry. He didn’t get good grades. But he had the same ____4____ as Harry. Both of them liked tennis. So they often played together and ____5____ their feelings with each other. As a result, Harry’s schoolwork got ____6____ a few months later. After I knew about it, I talked to him and asked him to ____7____ why he got such a grade. He thought he spent less time on his ____8____. He told me he would study as hard as before and he also wanted Allen to study hard. Then we talked to Allen. Finally, our words ____9____ Allen’s heart and he decided to work hard.
From then on, we studied hard together and we all got good grades at schoolwork. From our story, I learn that it is necessary to talk with friends when they have ____10____. And we can also know that a good friend can really bring out the best in us.
1. A. shy B. angry C. outgoing D. familiar
2. A. hardly B. finally C. loudly D. wisely
3. A. preferred B. needed C. tried D. answered
4. A. place B. life C. plan D. hobby
5. A. remembered B. wrote C. shared D. read
6. A. longer B. worse C. sadder D. bigger
7. A. look after B. listen to C. think about D. pick up
8. A. study B. sound C. plan D. dream
9. A. sent B. kept C. built D. touched
10. A. tasks B. recipes C. problems D. topics
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Every Saturday morning, there is a fight in ____11____ (thousand) of houses across America. Mum or Dad probably says kindly at ____12____ (one), “Could you please ____13____ (clean) your room, dear?” The kid may waste time in ____14____ (do) nothing or just say “No”. As the morning passes ____15____ (slow), the parent gets angry. “How many times do I have to tell you to clean ____16____ this mess? Get it done right now!” The fight ____17____ (become) worse. Sometimes parents just give up and do the cleaning by ____18____ (they).
What can parents do to change the situation?
·Parents should set ____19____ good example. Keeping your own things in order will help kids to develop (养成) the good habit.
·Tell kids ____20____ (clear) what a clean room is like. Before kids meet your expectations (期望), they must understand what you want ____21____ (they) to do.
·Each thing should be in its place. ____22____ each thing has a home, it will be easier ____23____ kids to tidy their rooms. Provide your kids with some ____24____(box). Work together at labeling (贴标签于) each thing and ____25____ (decide) where it should go.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 阅读理解(共10题;每题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Beijing Guozijian
Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college (皇家学院). It has a history of over 700 years. It’s enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old.
Opening hours
May to October
November to April
8:30 a.m.~6:00 p.m.
(ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.)
8:30 a.m.~5:00 p.m.
(ticket sale ends at 4:30 p.m.)
Closed (关闭) on Monday
How to get there
By bus:
1. Take Bus No.116 or 117 and get off at Yonghegong Station.
2. Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station.
By subway:
Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station.
Tickets: 30 yuan
Free for students with a student ID card and young children.
26. What do we know about Beijing Guozijian?
A. People built it about 1,000 years ago.
B. It is famous for many tall buildings.
C. People can go there every day.
D. There are very old trees there.
27. Visitors can’t buy a ticket ________ in summer.
A. after 8:30 a.m. B. before 4:30 p.m. C. after 5:00 p.m. D. before 5:00 p.m.
28. How can we get to Guozijian Station?
A. By Bus No.84. B. By Bus No.117. C. By Subway Line 2. D. By Subway Line 5.
29. If Mr and Mrs Li are going to Guozijian with their four-year-old daughter, how much should they pay?
A. 30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 120 yuan.
30. Where can we find the reading above?
A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a science magazine. D. In a history book.
B
Have you heard about “survival (生存) holidays”? It is for children to go into the lonely (荒凉的) place for exciting activities, and their parents don’t go with them. During the activities, other grown-ups are not around them either.
Many parents like “survival holidays” because they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend most time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival holidays” can make a big difference to their life.
Is “survival holidays” a great idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. And they need to be on their own. Parents like to see their children join in activities, but they think the activities should be controlled (被控制) by grown-ups. Children don’t know what to do when they meet difficulty. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard thing. Children usually don’t know what to do in the face of danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
The survival activities are good for children. Even years later they will still remember what they learnt. Some learnt to keep their heads clear in dangerous times. Some learnt how to stay away from danger. Others learnt how to work in a team. All these will help them a lot in their life.
31. How does the writer start the text?
A. By telling a story. B. By showing a fact.
C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question.
32. Why do many parents like “survival holidays”?
A. Because it has exciting activities.
B. Because it makes a difference to their life.
C. Because it helps children be close to nature.
D. Because they can join it with their children.
33. What does the example of “crossing a small river” want to show?
A. Parents should help their children.
B. Children should learn to cross a river.
C. Children have more free time to play.
D. Children don’t know how to face difficulty.
34. Which can’t children learn from the survival activities?
A. How to work in a team.
B. How to get good grades.
C. How to keep their head clear in danger.
D. How to stay away from danger.
35. Which can be the best title for the text?
A. Survival Holidays B. Love from Parents
C. Holidays with Parents D. Ways to Face Danger
第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Many families live busy lives. Every week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and club activities. The parents are busy too. They work, do the housework, cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week. Our community (社区) decided that it was time to take a break.
After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it the “family night”. It was a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework.
On the “family night”, we decided to turn off our televisions. “We also decided not to answer the phone,” answering machines said. “Please call back tomorrow.” Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking.
There were lots of activities. Storytelling and card games were the most popular. These activities gave families the chance to spend time together. Children and parents weren’t so busy, and children didn’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. On the “family night”, families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more “family nights”.
36. What was the “family night”?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
37. How long did it take the community to plan for the “family night”?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
38. Why did people order food from stores or restaurants on the “family night”?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
39. What were the most popular events at the “family night”?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
40. Do you want to have a “family night” in your community too? Why?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Kevin. You didn’t come to my birthday party yesterday. __________41__________
B: I went to visit my brother Edison.
A: Your brother Edison? Do you take after (长得像) him?
B: __________42__________ But Edison is a little taller and stronger than me. He always beats (打败) me at basketball.
A: __________43__________
B: Yes, we do. We both like reading books and playing computer games.
A: That sounds great. __________44__________
B: He’s outgoing. He likes making friends.
A: Can you introduce (介绍) him to me?
B: __________45__________ We can play together.
八年级英语练习题(人教版)
本试卷共100分,考试时间60分钟
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Never mind. C. Thank you.
2. A. Enjoy yourself. B. See you later. C. Don’t say it like this.
3. A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.
4. A. I don’t have. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Yes, sure.
5. A. Well done. B. Of course not. C. It must be fun.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6. What will the girl do?
A. B. C.
7. Where will the girl go this vacation?
A. B. C.
8. What’s the girl’s favorite TV show?
A. A talk show. B. A game show. C. A talent show.
9. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son.
10. When did the man get back home last night?
A. At 10:00. B. At 11:00. C. At 12:00.
11. What did the woman help the man do?
A. Cook dinner. B. Wash the clothes. C. Do the chores.
12. When will May have her birthday party?
A. This evening. B. Tomorrow evening. C. Next week.
13. What will Joe do tomorrow evening?
A. Meet friends. B. Play a basketball game. C. Have a language test.
14. What present will Joe give to May?
A. A birthday cake. B. A basketball. C. An interesting book.
15. What are the speakers preparing for?
A. Women’s Day. B. National Day. C. Teachers’ Day.
16. How do they plan to celebrate the festival?
A. By making some cards.
B. By buying some flowers.
C. By holding a surprise party.
17. When will they celebrate the festival?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow night.
18. What time must they finish preparing for the party?
A. At ten o’clock. B. At ten thirty. C. At eleven thirty.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共2题;每题1分,满分2分)
19. How long did Jane’s family stay in Shanghai?
A. For a week. B. For 5 days. C. For 4 days.
20. Where didn’t Jane’s family visit in Beijing?
A. The Summer Palace. B. The Great Wall C. The Palace Museum.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
【11~25题答案】
【答案】11.
thousands 12.
first 13.
clean 14.
doing 15.
slowly 16.
up 17.
becomes 18.
themselves 19.
a 20.
clearly 21.
them 22.
If 23.
for 24.
boxes 25.
deciding
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 阅读理解(共10题;每题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. The “family night” was a night for families to spend time together.
37. Three weeks.
38. To save time cooking.
39. Storytelling and card games were the most popular events.
40. Yes, I do. Because it helps families relax and spend more time together./No, I don’t. Because my family already spends enough time together. (开放性试题,答案不唯一,合理即可)
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41.
What did you do?
42.
Yes, I do. 43.
Do you have the same hobbies?
44.
What’s he like?
45.
Sure.
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