Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Reading and Thinking 导学案-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

该高中英语导学案围绕Unit 3 Reading and Thinking展开，聚焦Sarek国家公园的自然景观、萨米人传统生活及徒步体验，通过Word Bank提供核心词汇与短语作为学习支架，帮助学生预习关键表达，衔接前后自然与文化主题的知识脉络。 资料题型丰富，涵盖细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测等，结合翻译与默写检测，全面提升语言能力。通过分析萨米人生活现状等问题培养思维品质，词汇积累与自主探究设计助力学习能力发展，凸显学科特色与核心素养融合。

Unit 3 Reading and Thinking练习单答案 参考答案 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11. Other people are not allowed to live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries. 12.Because being in such a beautiful and wild place makes him feel blessed to be alive. He can enjoy the great adventure there. 13.我身处北极圈以北，这里夏季太阳永不落下。 14.拉帕河的条条支流在我眼前铺展开来，流淌于下方的山谷之中。 15.大约九千年前，冰层消融，留下了大约一百条冰川。 16.萨米人可以在公园内延续传统生活方式，但其他人不得在此居住，公园范围内禁止一切新的开发活动。 17.由于驯鹿总是不停迁徙，萨米人便收起帐篷，跟随着它们。 18.置身于如此美丽而原始的地方，让我庆幸自己活着。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Reading and Thinking 练习单 Word Bank buffet v. 反复拍打；冲击 remote adj. 遥远的；偏僻的 vast adj. 巨大的；辽阔的 melt v. 融化 glacier n. 冰川 territory n. 领地；领土 ban v. 禁止 boundary n. 边界；界限 accompany v. 陪伴；跟随 adopt v. 采纳；采用 supply n. 补给品；物资 destination n. 目的地 hike v. 徒步旅行 blessed adj. 幸福的；受眷顾的 wake up to  被…… 惊醒；醒来听到 buffeting the cloth of my tent  拍打帐篷布 above the Arctic Circle  在北极圈以北 spread out  铺展开；延伸 vast sheets of ice  大片冰层 leave behind  留下；遗留 apart from  除…… 之外 keep … in its natural state  使…… 保持自然状态 within park boundaries  在公园边界范围内 a way of life  一种生活方式 on the move  在迁徙；在移动 pick up tents  收起帐篷 set out  出发；动身 carry supplies  携带补给物资 be full of  充满 feel blessed to be alive  庆幸活着 一、细节理解题 1. Why is it hard to tell morning from night in Sarek in summer? A. There are no roads or towns there. B. The sun never sets above the Arctic Circle. C. The wind is always buffeting the tent. D. People’s watches do not work well there. 2. What can we learn about Sarek National Park from Paragraph 2? A. There are about 100 reindeer living in the park. B. The Sami arrived before the ice melted. C. It became a national park in 1909. D. New buildings can be built outside park boundaries. 3. What is the main traditional life of the Sami people? A. Building modern houses in mountain valleys. B. Looking after reindeer and moving with them. C. Travelling across Europe for adventures. D. Making money from welcoming visitors. 4. What makes the writer’s bag weigh around 30 kilograms? A. He carries all his food and supplies by himself. B. He takes many ancient Sami tools. C. He collects a lot of stones from the valley. D. His tent is made of very heavy cloth. 二、推理判断题 5. What can we infer about the Sami nowadays? A. None of them still keep their old traditions. B. All of them live inside Sarek National Park. C. A few still go into the valleys with reindeer every spring. D. They completely give up using reindeer meat for food. 6. What is the writer’s attitude towards the hard hiking in Sarek? A. Upset and hopeless B. Tired but thankful C. Bored and disappointed D. Fearful and worried 三、词义猜测题 7.The underlined word “banned” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ____. A. encouraged B. allowed C. forbidden D. completed 8. The underlined word “blessed” in the last paragraph means ____. A. lucky and happy B. tired and hungry C. cold and lonely D. sad and helpless 四、主旨大意题 9.Which subtitle matches Paragraph 3 (Man at Peace with Nature)? A. It talks about the ancient ice and glaciers. B. It describes the Sami’s life and traditions in nature. C. It shows the special summer sunlight. D. It tells about the writer’s tiring hiking adventure. 10. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce the special natural park Sarek and its people. B. To call on people to travel to Sarek for fun. C. To compare different national parks in Europe. D. To teach readers how to survive in the wild. 五、简答题 11.What rule is there for other people except the Sami inside Sarek National Park? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 12.Why does the writer think all the sweat and hard work are worthwhile? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 六、句型翻译题 13. I'm above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 14.Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. ______________________________________________________________________________________ 16. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 18. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 默写检测 buffet v. _______________ remote adj. _______________ vast adj. _______________ melt v. _______________ glacier n. _______________ territory n. _______________ ban v. _______________ boundary n. _______________ accompany v. _______________ adopt v. _______________ supply n. _______________ destination n. _______________ hike v. _______________ blessed adj. _______________ wake up to _______________ buffeting the cloth of my tent _______________ above the Arctic Circle _______________ spread out _______________ vast sheets of ice _______________ leave behind _______________ apart from _______________ keep … in its natural state _______________ within park boundaries _______________ a way of life _______________ on the move _______________ pick up tents _______________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $