Unit1-Unit8单元练习卷2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本试卷覆盖8个单元（主题含假期、家庭、动植物等），题型多样，注重语言能力与思维品质培养，通过生活化情境与梯度设计，适配初中英语单元复习，助力巩固基础与综合应用。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |词形变换|8单元各1题|词汇派生（如strange-stranger）|系统考查词性转换，夯实语言基础| |语法填空|每单元2-3篇|时态、非谓语等语法点|语篇情境真实（如露营、旅行日记），融合语法应用与思维训练| |阅读理解|每单元1-2篇|细节理解、推理判断|选材贴近生活（如音乐节、志愿者活动），提升文化意识与信息获取能力| |书面表达|每单元1-2题|话题写作（如假期游记、职业规划）|结合单元主题，引导逻辑表达，培养学习能力与创新思维|

Unit 1 ：Happy Holiday 一：词形变换： _____ ____adj.奇怪的; 陌生的 --____________n. 陌生人 _________ n.假期;度假 --____________n.v.假期;度假(近义词) _________ n. 呼吸的空气;一口气 --_________ v.呼吸, 呼气 _________ adv.尤其;特别 --_________adj.特别的；突出的--_________ adj. 特殊的；重要的 ________ adj. 蒸熟的-- _________ n.v.水蒸气；蒸发 _________ n. 围巾;披巾 --pl: _________ 围巾(复数) _________ adj.使人舒服的;舒适的--__________adv.使人舒服地--_________adj.不舒服的 _________ adv.在某处;到某处 --_________adv.任何地方 _________ adj. 厌倦的; 烦闷的--_________adj.令人厌烦的--_________v.使厌烦 _________ n. 和平; 太平--_________ adj.和平的--_________adv.和平地 _________ adv. 容易地; 轻易地--_________adj.容易的--_________adj.不安的 _________ v.忘记; 遗忘-- _________ adj.容易被忘的--___________ adj.难忘的 _________ adj.生病的;恶心的--_________n.疾病 _________ adj.健忘的;好忘事的--_________ n.健忘 _________ adj.平常的;有规律的--_________adv.有规律地; 经常 _________ adj.惊奇的;惊讶的--_________ adj.令人惊讶的--_________n.v.惊喜,惊讶 二：复合不定词的填空及练习。 复合不定 词中译英 复合不定代词 复合不定副词 任何人 任何人 任何事 任何地方 某个人 某个人 某个事 某个地方 没有人 没有人 没有事 没有地方 每个人 每个人 每个事 每个地方 练习： 1. Is there ________ at home? I knocked at the door but got no answer. 2. _________ left their phone on the table. I should find out who it is. 3. The teacher said _________ important during the meeting. Did you listen carefully? 4. ________ can solve this problem if they try hard enough. 5. There’s _______ wrong with the computer. It keeps crashing. 6. I didn’t see ________ at the park because it was raining heavily. 7. Let’s go ________ quiet to discuss the plan. 8. I’ve looked for ________, but I still can’t find my keys. 9. We can’t go on vacation this year. We have ________ to stay. 10. The children ran ________ in the playground, laughing and shouting. 三：短语填空： Section A： 1.返回 2.和.....待在一起 3.待在家里阅读 4.到达 Section B 1.走过 2.告诉某人关于... 的故事 3.环游 4.感觉像/喜欢 5.一群 6.拿出 7.聚集 8.超出预算 9.处于平静状态 10.让我感到惊叹 11.提醒某人去做某事 12.有点健忘 13.用不同的方式 14. 回到你的日常生活中去 15.一切看起来都很不一样 16.发出噪音 17.转过身来 18.对....感到惊讶 19.希望从某人身上得到...... 四：重点句子： Section A: 1.你的假期过得怎么样？___________________________________________________________________________ 2.非常不错。_____________________________________________________________________________________ 3.它怎么样？_____________________________________________________________________________________ 4.没有人想离开。_________________________________________________________________________________ 5.你在那里看到了什么？___________________________________________________________________________ 6.我可以给你看一些照片。________________________________________________________________________ 7.那看起来太让人震惊了！________________________________________________________________________ 8.你和别人一起去的吗？________________________________________________________________________ 8.我和我家人一起去的。___________________________________________________________________________ 9.你假期去哪里了？_______________________________________________________________________________ 10.那听起来太棒了！______________________________________________________________________________ 11.我们在老城区住了几天。_______________________________________________________________________ 12.这简直让我太惊叹了。_________________________________________________________________________ 13.我们在那里拍了很多照片。______________________________________________________________________ 14.我没有做什么特别的事情。_____________________________________________________________________ 15.我只能待在旅馆里，什么也做不了。_____________________________________________________________ 16.有人在我的房间里留下了一本书，而这正是我所需要的。__________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17. 每个人都准备找个去的地方。___________________________________________________________________ 18.我很无聊所以决定找东西读。___________________________________________________________________ Section B 1. 每个人都对参观俄罗斯的一些著名的地方感到很兴奋。___________________________________________ 2. 俄罗斯人建造这个博物馆是为了纪念他们与纳粹的斗争。_________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我看到一件艺术品上有成千上万的玻璃“眼泪”掉落。______________________________________________ 4. 它提醒我们，战争是可怕的，和平是不易到来的。_____________________________________________ 5. 我不想吃饭，因为我觉得恶心。________________________________________________________________ 6. 我们很高兴，因为我们没有注意到这个时间。___________________________________________________ 7. 这是一次很好的经历！________________________________________________________________________ 8. 这迷人的风景让他们微笑，忘记了自己的烦恼。 9. 他们什么都没做，就仅仅是放松。_______________________________________________________________ 10. 假期中最重要的部分是让你的身心休息。_________________________________________________________ 11. 准备好看看接下来会发生什么吧!________________________________________________________________ 12. 我告诉我父母我所看到的东西。__________________________________________________________________ 13. 我有过一次多么美妙的经历啊!__________________________________________________________________ 五：语法填空。 (1). Last summer, my family decided _______ (go) camping during our vacation to explore the ancient forests of the mountains. The scenery was breathtaking (激动人心的), _________ (especial) at sunrise when golden light painted the valleys. Our guide, a ________ (forget) but kind man, often _________ (remind) us to take deep breaths ________ (enjoy) the fresh air. _______ the third day, something strange happened. Dark clouds gathered, and a fight broke out against the roaring wind. Rain poured down, and I _______ (feel) sick from the cold. Just as we grew _________(bore) waiting in our tent, a rainbow appeared, _________(bring) peace to the stormy sky. My younger sister pointed at it, her eyes filled with a tear of joy. " This will ________ (easy) become my favorite memory," she said. Dad laughed, "You'll probably forget it by next week!" But Mom disagreed, handing _____ (we) comfortable blankets. "Nature has a regular way of _________ (surprise) us," she smiled. Indeed, we were all _________ (surprise) when the guide confessed( 承认 ，坦白) he’d never seen such _____ vivid rainbow before. That trip ________ (teach) me to cherish (珍惜，怀念) moments that remind us how small yet connected (连接) we are to the world. (2).17 July Today was our first day _______(visit) Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt _______ (excite) to visit some famous _______ (place) in Russia . In the morning , we went to the Victory Museum . The Russian people _______ (build) this museum _________ (remember) their fight against the Nazis during World War II . As we walked through the halls , the tour guide told us stories _______ the war . In one hall, I saw an artwork ______ thousands of glass " tears " ________ (fall) down. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come _______(easy). We should not forget that . _____ noon , we had lunch at a restaurant near the park . I liked the ice cream there , _____ I ate a lot of it . But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like ______(eat) because I felt sick. So now , I just want to get a good _______ (night) sleep . (3).18 July 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 It rained last night , _____ this morning the air was fresh and cool . I felt much ______ (well) today . We _______(take) the Moscow Metro to travel around . The metro stations are really beautiful. Sometimes I felt like I _________ (walk) inside a palace. After that , we went to Red Square . It was fantastic ! In the afternoon , we arrived at a school and _______(meet) a group of Russian students . We played games and soon became friends . Later , someone took out his accordion , and soon everyone got together ______ (sing) and dance . We were so happy _____ we didn’t notice the time . It was such ____ good experience ! (4). My Holiday in Scotland Last autumn, my family _______ (take) a train to Scotland _____ a holiday. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside ______ beautiful scenery. I live in a big city, so everything seemed so _________ (difference). For example, beside the house, there ______ (is) a huge forest . _____ the last day , early in the morning , I went to the forest __________(explore). While there , something made a noise . I turned around and was __________ (surprise) to see a deer . I ran home and told my parents ______ I saw . My mum smiled and said ," The deer is probably _________(look) for food and hoping to get some _____ you ." _______ a wonderful experience I had ! I really hope I can go back again . 六：完型填空。 Last summer, I went on holiday with my parents. We __1__ to a holiday resort( 度假村).After __2__ there, we climbed the mountain first. It was __3__cold in the mountain. But we were lucky because we brought coats with us. It didn't take us long __4__ to the top of the mountain. And __5__the way to the mountain, we also saw __6__ beautiful flowers. We walked around the mountain and saw two small animals in the woods,__7__ all of us didn't know their names. After we went back to resort, we relaxed in hot spring water. It was very 8 .We enjoyed having a big dinner. Then we had a party. We danced and sang with 9 visitors. We 10 had great fun together. 1.( ) A. drove B. drive C. to drive D. driving 2.( ) A. got to B. got C. getting to D. getting 3.( ) A, a little B. a few C. little D. few 4.( ) A.climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed 5.( ) A. on B. in C. to D. at 6.( ) A. too much B. a lot C. many too D. too many 7.( ) A. so B. and C. then D. but 8.( ) A. relaxed B.relax C. relaxing D. relaxes 9.( ) A. others B. the other C. other D. another 10.( ) A.too B. either C. as well D. also 七：阅读理解。 I went to my first music festival-We Love Green. It was held over a weekend in a park in Paris. Like most music festivals, it had wonderful singers and music. However, there was something special about this one. You see, this was a green festival! From the food to the stalls ( 摊 位 ), everything was as environmentally friendly as possible. The festival was powered by solar energy. There were specially labeled bins (贴有标签的垃圾桶) so that the waste could be used again after the festival. Free fresh water was provided for everyone so that guests didn't need to buy drinks in plastic bottles. There were many stalls for everyone, from little children to the old. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 This seems like such a great idea, to make something very fun and not cause great pollution to the environment. I have discovered that there are more events similar to this across the world! I really hope that there will be more events like We Love Green. These environmentally friendly practices tell people being green doesn't mean being boring. It can be quite fun. As a result, more people may be encouraged to consider the role they play in the environmental protection. 1.( ) What did the writer do recently in Paris? A.He ran a food stall. B. He traveled across the city. C. He held an activity. D. He went to a music festival. 2.( ) Why did We Love Green provide fresh water for free? A. To help people save money. B. To encourage healthy eating. C. To help reduce plastic waste. D. To show the importance of water. 3.( ) According to the passage, the writer wanted to __. A.enjoy healthy food and drink B. encourage people to save water C. find some funny music D. tell people to protect our environment 4.( )What does the writer think of we Love Green? A. Noisy and boring. B. Interesting but noisy. C.Environmentally friendly but noisy. D. Interesting and environmentally friendly. 5.( ) What's the best title of the passage? A. A Special Park in Paris B. A Great Green Music Festival C. Advice on how to Be Green D. the Importance of Environmental Protection 八：作文 话题分析: 本单元的话题是“节日与假期”与本话题相关的写作内容常为假期旅行、节日见闻等。写作时应写 清楚时间、地点、人物活动及感受等。一般情况下可用一般过去时态叙述,若有客观描述、设想、祝愿等,可 用一般现在时或一般将来时。常用句型: I went to... on vacation. It was sunny and hot. We visited... It was/looked wonderful. Everything was excellent. We took quite a few photos there. I bought something/nothing...for... The people were friendly. We had a great time there. I hope to visit it again. （1.）假设你是林涛,去年夏天去北京度假, 游览过许多地方,请以 My Vacation to Beijing 为题,写一篇 70 词左 右的游记。内容包括: 1.旅游景点( the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian'anmen Square, a Beijing hutong, Beihai Park)； 2.天气和活动; 3.感受... My Vacation to Beijing 今年夏天，我和家人一起去了北京度假。天气晴朗炎热。我们决定先去参观长城。有很多人在那。第 二天，我们参观了故宫和天安门广场。它们看起来如此精彩而奇妙。我五岁的小妹妹也能感觉到这里真是 太棒了。我们在那里拍了不少照片。我们还参观了北京的其他一些有趣的地方，比如北京胡同和北海公园。 我学到了一些关于中国历史的重要东西。我们玩得真开心！它是如此有趣以至于我希望再去北京。 (比如：such as ; 学习/了解：learn about ; 如此... 以至于：so ... that...) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 （2. ）在五月一日这天，你和家人去度假了，请你写一篇短文，介绍那天天气如何，你们去了哪里，怎么去 的，在那里做了什么，你的感受如何。 5 月 1 日，天气晴朗。我和家人开车去了海滩，花了我们40 分钟。当我到达海滩时，我看到了升起的 太阳和天空中的鸟儿。太美了! 然后我在海里游泳，在那里放松了几个小时。我感觉像条鱼一样。下午，我 和父母一起打沙滩排球。这真的既放松又有趣! 总之，我在那里过得很愉快。我喜欢和家人在一起，与他们分享快乐。 (升起的太阳：the rising sun; 感觉像：feel like; 总之：all in all / in a word/ In short; 和某人分享快乐：share happiness with sb.) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit 2 ：Home Sweet Home 一：词形变换: v.打包;收拾-- n.包裹；包装盒 v.邀请-- n.邀请 n.到达-- v.到达 v.添加;加-- n. 加法；增加 n.搜寻;狩猎 v.搜寻;打猎-- n. 猎人 n.作者-- write v.写 -- n.书写 v.描述;形容 -- n.描述 adv.刚刚;气息清新地-- adj. 新鲜的；新颖的；清新的 -- n.新鲜 v.发臭; 闻到 n.气味;臭味-- adj. 难闻的 v.装饰;装潢 -- n.装饰；装潢 n.海报 -- n. 邮政；邮件 v. 邮寄 二：短语填空。 section A 13. 迫不及待去做 ______________________ 1. 扫地________________________________ 14. 奶奶式的干净_______________________ 2. 打扫房间____________________________ 15. 为某人买某物 ______________________ 3. 喂鱼_________________________________ 16. 把某物移动到某地 __________________ 4. 挂照片______________________________ 17. 在窗户前___________________________ 5. 给植物浇水__________________________ 18. 带某人去___________________________ 6. 不得不打包__________________________ 19. 立刻 ______________________________ 7. 和某人度过时间______________________ 20. 载我一程去 ________________________ 8. 准备好______________________________ 21. 待在外面___________________________ 9. 把某物分类放到_____________________ 22. 需要好好休息_______________________ 10. 养鱼 ______________________________ 23. 去看电影 _________________________ 11. 照顾处理___________________________ 24. 生病在家 __________________________ 12. 邀请某人去某地_____________________ 25. 了解更多 ___________________________ Section B 1 、带着微笑 ___________________________ 13 、更频繁地回家_______________________ 2 、正准备做某事 ______________________ 12 、她眼里含着泪水______________________ 3 、在我们的家庭旅行日 13 、张开双臂欢迎某人 ___________________ ________________________________________ 14 、开始发臭 __________________________ 4 、赶上火车 _________________________ 15 、准备好回家 _________________________ 5 、把沉重的行李拉进屋内 16 、对...感到激动 _______________________ ________________________________________ 17 、感到宾至如归 _______________________ 6 、忙着做晚餐 ________________________ 18 、给某人带来某物______________________ 7 、过了一会儿 ________________________ 19 、想要做某事 _________________________ 8 、与某人分享某物______________________ 20 、在一楼______________________________ 9 、摆桌子______________________________ 21 、帮助、施以援手_______________________ 10 、熟悉的家的味道 ___________________ 22 、和某人分享某物______________________ 11 、笑的很开心 ________________________ 23 、把墙壁漆成浅绿色 ___________________ 12 、握着我的手_________________________ 三：重点句子。 Section A 1 、午饭后我可以和朋友们出去玩吗？ _________________________________________________ 2 、爷爷和奶奶这周将要来拜访我们。__________________________________________________ 3 、我们需要为他们的到来做好准备。___________________________________________________ 4 、我能在窗边放些花吗？_____________________________________________________________ 5 、开门很困难。_____________________________________________________________________ Section B 1 、到了路的尽头，我看见爷爷和我的小表弟站在寒风中等我们。 2 、他们看到我们很高兴。 _____________________________________________________________ 3 、他很高兴听到我在学校过得很好。____________________________________________________ 4 、不管我离开多久，家总是很高兴再见到我。_____________________________________________ 5 、家是一个充满爱的地方。_____________________________________________________________ 6 、上个月，装饰你房间很有趣。 _______________________________________________________ 7 、你觉得这个颜色怎么样？ ___________________________________________________________ 8 、我喜欢我们给你的房间用的刷子。____________________________________________________ 9 、让我知道你的想法。 ________________________________________________________________ 四：完形填空： As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I 1 the school and the children there. " It must be new and big, with flowers everywhere," I thought to myself. 2 I got so upset when I arrived there. It didn't look like a school at all! How small! And there were only 3 rooms! One was for Grades 1,2 and 3.One was for Grades 4, 5 and 6. The third one was for me. The only comfort ( 安 慰 )was that the children welcomed me 4 on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test(测试).To my 5 , though the test was very 6 , over half of the students failed(不及格). But they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they 7 me. Now I'm busy preparing lessons for them every night. I can see that they are doing better and better 8 my help. I learn a lot from them,too. I understand 9 lives better now, and we are good friends. I'm very happy, and the experience is 10 very useful for me. I love the small school and the children. ( ) 1.A.thought about B.got into C.gave up D.tried out ( )2. A.As B.Or C.But D.For ( )3.A.two B.three C.four D.five ( )4.A.carelessly B.poorly C.quietly D.warmly ( )5.A. risk B.joy C.surprise D.success ( )6.A.easy B.boring C.creative D.expensive ( )7.A. missed B.needed C.trained D.controlled ( )8.A.with B.under C.at D.of ( )9.A. his B.her C.our D.their ( )10.A. never B.also C.hardly D.either ( Child Care Team Tel : 265394 Address :104 Embankment Road , Plymouth , Devon Teach children to learn some living skills. A place for disabled children to learn, trai n and work in a friendly envir onment. )五阅读理解： Open Hearts Team Tel: 222752 Address:34 Cornwall Street, Plymouth, Devon Help the old people. Cook dishes and take out the rubbish for the old. Talk with them and clean rooms for them. ( Green Wind Team Tel :603771 Address:90 Cornwall Street,Plymouth, Devon Pick up rubbish and plant trees. Clean up the city parks and hand out notices to call on more volunteers to join in. ) ( Give Love Team Tel :665599 Address :80 Grenville Road , Plymouth , Devon Sell things like clothes, books, tapes and shoes to raise money for animals. A team to care for homeless cats and dogs . Feed the homeless animals and help t o find new owners to keep them. ) 1.( ) Open Hearts Team helps . A.homeless animals B.old people C.disabled people D.sick people 2.( )If you want to work in Child Care Team, you can call them at________. A.665599 B.265394 C.222752 D.603771 3.( )If Linda wants to keep a homeless dog as a pet,where can she go? A.To 90 Cornwall Street. B.To 104 Embankment Road. C.To 80 Grenville Road. D.To 34 Cornwall Street. 4.( )Which team wants more people to join in? A.Open Hearts Team. B.Child Care Team. C.Give Love Team. D.Green Wind Team. 5.( )The text is probably from the“____”part of the newspaper. A.volunteers B.health C.history D.art 六：五选五： Guide dogs help blind people with their daily lives. Training a guide dog takes time. 1 Families that train guide dogs are called“puppy raisers". They will raise the dog and give him a loving home. As the dog grows, he will learn what it is like to live in the world around him. 2 The dog must be brushed every day. He must have fresh water and be fed three times a day. The family also needs to take the dog for walks in the neighborhood. The most important thing is that the family needs to train the dog to take simple orders. 3 He can go into restaurants , supermarkets, and shopping centers. He can also travel on buses and trains. Dogs spend one year with the puppy raisers. Then the family brings the dog to a special school. The dog will learn more there. They will learn to tell when there is a danger. 4 After four months at the school,the dog is ready to meet his new owner. They will get to know each other. 5 That's what a guide dog has learned to do. 阅读上面的短文,从下面的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A.Taking care of a dog is hard work. B.After learning simple orders,the dog can go everywhere with the family. C.The first step is to make the dog live with a family. D.The dog will then help his new owner move around safely. E.They will also learn to tell when it is safe to cross a street. 七：语法填空。 （1）Last summer, my friends and I (1)_________ (decide) to plan a camping journey to a remote forest. We spent days (2) ______(pack) up our backpacks with essentials (必需品). Since none of us owned a tent, we had to (3) _______(borrow) one from a neighbor. On the morning of our departure(出发), we (4) ______ (take) notes on our route(路线) carefully, ensuring we’d reach the campsite before sunset. Upon (5) ______(arrive) at the forest, we immediately noticed the fresh (6) ______(smelly) of pine trees. While setting up camp, Lily reminded everyone to be careful (7) ______ fire safety. As night fell, we gathered around the campfire (8) ______ (share) stories. Tom vividly (9) ______ (describe) a mysterious creature he claimed(声称) to have seen nearby, making us all nod (10) ______ (nervous) in agreement. (11)_____ next day, we explored wherever the trails(踪迹) led us. Emma insisted on (12) ______(take) notes every detail in her journal, while Jake collected fallen branches( 树 枝 ) (13) ________ (decorate) our camp. During a break, Mia found a (14) ______(die) bird’s feather, which she decided to keep as a souvenir (纪念品). However, the trip wasn’t without challenges. We had to hunt (15)_____ clean water sources and carry all our rubbish back to avoid (16) ______(pollute) the area. On our final evening, we (17) ______ (share) cookies, (18)_______ (turn) a simple meal into a moment of pure joy. Though the forest felt familiar(19) ______ us by the end, we knew nature demanded respect. This (20) ______(forget) journey taught us teamwork and humility (谦逊). （2）Today was our first day _______ (visit) Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt ________ (excite) to visit some famous places in Russia . In the morning , we went to the Victory Museum . The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight ________ the Nazis during World War II . ______ we walked through the halls , the tour guide _________(tell) us stories _______ the war . In one hall, I saw an artwork _______ thousands of glass " tears " ________ (fall) down . It ________ (remind) us that war is terrible and peace does not come _________(easy) . We should not forget that . ____ noon , we had lunch at a restaurant near the park . I liked the ice cream there , so I ate a lot of it . But , during dinner , I didn’t feel like ______ (eat) because I felt sick . So now , I just want to get a good ______ (night) sleep . It _______(rain) last night , so this morning the air was fresh and cool . I felt much _______ (good) today . We took the Moscow Metro ________ (travel) around . The metro stations are really beautiful . Sometimes I felt like I __________(walk) inside a palace . After that , we went to Red Square . It was fantastic ! In the afternoon , we arrived _____ a school and met a group ____ Russian students . We played games and soon __________(become) friends . Later , someone _______(take) out his accordion , and soon everyone got together to sing and dance . We were so happy _______ we didn’t notice the time . It was ______ a good experience ! (3) Hi John , It was fun _________ (decorate) your room last month . I share a room _____ my brother . We want to decorate it too . Can you help us ? Right now , the walls are blue . There are cute animals ____ them , but the animals look too young ____ us . We want to cover the animals and paint the walls light green . What do you think ______ the colour ? _____ Sunday , we can meet at the paint shop near the _________(shop) centre and choose the paint together . Then we can paint the room ______ my brother . I loved the brushes we ________ (use) for your room . Can you bring them ? After _________(paint) , could you help choose some photos _______(hang) on the walls ? Let me know ______ you think . Best , Zhang Peng 八：作文： （1）、做家务的重要性 做家务对孩子们学习责任（responsibility）和发展生活技能很重要。孩子们需要做一些常见杂务比如打扫房 间、洗碗、叠衣服和倒垃圾。这些家务可能看起来很小，但它们帮助孩子们学习如何照顾自己。 对孩子来说，做家务也可以是一种与父母共度美好时光的方式。他们可以向成年人学习，培养团队意识。 再者，做家务可以帮助孩子理解努力工作的价值。 总而言之，做家务是孩子学习成长的宝贵经验 。它教会他们重要的生活技能，帮助他们变得更加独立 (independent)和负责(responsible)。 (照顾：take care of ; 是做...... 的方式：it’s a way to do sth. 培养团队意识：develop a sense of teamwork; 再者：What’s more; 努力工作的价值：the value of hard work; 总而言之：In a word/ all in all/ In short ; 宝贵经验 valuable experience ) （2）、家的意义 家不仅仅是一个可以居住的地方。这是我们的内心感到平静的地方。无论外面的世界有多嘈杂，家总是给 人一种平静的感觉。 家也是一个温暖人心的所在。在家里，我们可以感受到父母的爱，兄弟姐妹之间的情谊。 家让我们在遇到困难时，有了依靠; 在我们成功时，有人与我们分享喜悦。 家让我们在遇到困难时，有了依靠; 在我们成功时，有人与我们分享喜悦。 再者，家能给我们带来安全感 (a sense of security) 。在这个快速变化的社会中，家是我们最稳定的后盾 （stable support）。无论我们走到哪里，只要想到家，心里就充满了温暖。 总之，家对于每个人来说，都是无可替代的（irreplaceable）。 Unit 3: Same or Different 一：词形变换: adj.害羞的-- n.害羞 adj. 懒惰的;懒洋洋的-- adv.懒散地-- n.懒惰 v. 表演;执行-- n.表演者-- n.表演 v.解决;解答-- n.解决方案 v.参加; 出席-- n.服务员；侍从，护理者 prep.除… … 之外,还有-- prep.在...旁边 n.乐事;愉快;荣幸-- int.谢谢 v.使高兴-- adj. 高兴的；乐于做的 n.外表;露面-- v. 出现-- v.消失 n.性格; 品质-- n.人-- adj.个人的；私人的-- adv.在个人看来 adj.严肃的;严重的-- adv.严肃地；认真地 v.优势;力量-- v.巩固；加强 n.兴趣 v.使感兴趣-- adj.感到感兴趣的-- adj.令人感兴趣的 n.差异-- adj.不同的-- adv.不同地 n.幽默;幽默感-- adj.幽默的 adj.率直的;直接的 v.指导-- n.导演-- adj. 间接的-- n.方向 n.相似之处-- adj.与...相似 n.友谊;友情-- n.朋友-- 友好的 adj. v.预料;期待-- adj.可期盼的-- n.期盼 v. 触动;触碰; 感动-- adj.感到感动的-- adj.令人感动的 二：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的练习 （1）在以下表格填入相应的级。 原级 比较级 最高级 原级 比较级 最高级 tall easy short heavy fast early high lazy loud beautiful large interesting late popular big outgoing fat hard-working thin serious slim good/well little bad/badly far many/much （2）用单词合适的形式填空。 1. I'm ____________ (outgoing) than my sister. 2. You know ______ (many) about yourself than I do. 3. He _________(work) much _________(hard) than me. 4. The blue whale is ______________(large) and ___________(heavy) animal in the world. 5. In my country, July is _____________(hot) month of the year. 6. The cheetah runs _____________ (fast) among all land animals. 7. I'm feeling much __________ (well) today. 8. My brother is a little taller _______ me. 9. I think science is as ______________(important) ______ maths. 10. Tom runs as __________(fast) as Jack. 11. It is not so _________(warm) today as yesterday. 12. ____________ (compare) with her sister, she is much ________ (shy) and __________ (outgoing). 13. His sense of _________ ( humourous ) always makes everyone laugh during meetings. 14. The __________ (perform) of the new play got the first prize last night. 15. She is ________ (slim) than she was last year because of regular exercise. 16. The results were better than ________ (expect), which ___________(surprise) the whole team. 17. His __________ (personal) makes him a natural leader in group projects. 18. The documentary about wildlife deeply ________ (touch) the audience. 19. I find history ______________ (interest) than maths. 20. He is too __________ (seriously) to joke about such an important topic. 21. _________ (honest) is the most valuable quality in the friendship. 三：短语填空。 Section A 1 、听说_________________________________ 9 、更安静一点__________________________ 2 、比任何人都好________________________ 10 、比....更懒惰 ________________________ 3 、不如..._______________________________ 11 、像…… 一样努力_____________________ 4 、工作更努力__________________________ 12 、除了唱歌 __________________________ 5 、做得很好____________________________ 13 、在许多方面_________________________ 6 、参加节日____________________________ 14 、组建了一个好团队___________________ 7 、更加丰富多彩________________________ 15 、比..更瘦 ___________________________ 8 、看起来相像 _________________________ 16 、一样瘦_____________________________ Section B 1 、因为 ______________________________ 8 、很强的幽默感 ________________________ 2 、更加努力___________________________ 9 、幸亏； 由于___________________________ 3 、变得更好___________________________ 10 、不怕 _______________________________ 4 、享受阅读___________________________ 11 、犯个错 _____________________________ 5 、尊重彼此的差异_____________________ 12 、学生的平均身高 _____________________ 6 、互相学习 __________________________ 13 、讨论 _______________________________ 7 、有点害羞 __________________________ 四：重点句子。 1 、我害怕独自表演。 ________________________________________________________________ 2 、她的头发比艾玛的头发要长。_______________________________________________________ 3 、祝贺你在学校音乐节上获奖！______________________________________________________ 4 、谢谢你和我交谈。 _______________________________________________________________ 5 、今年有更多的活动。它比去年更丰富多彩。_____________________________________________ Section B 1 、有些人认为朋友应该是相似的，但另一些人认为朋友应该是不同的。 2 、朋友应该是相似还是不同的？ ______________________________________________________ 3 、我们有相似的业余爱好和兴趣。____________________________________________________ 4 、我读的历史书比他多。_____________________________________________________________ 5 、我并不像他那样直率，但我很高兴有一个诚实的朋友。 6 、他们意外地交换了他们的生命。____________________________________________________ 7 、在他当乞丐的时候，Edward 学会了尊重他人。______________________________________ 8 、人们的生活比他预期的要艰难得多。__________________________________________________ 9 、当我感到悲伤或有问题时，她会逗我笑并让我感觉好一些。 10 、她帮我在困难的情况下看到一线希望。 11 、我知道她关心我，因为她总是会那里倾听我。 12 、一个真正的朋友会向你伸出手你并触摸你的心。 13 、我们总是准备好伸出援手来互相帮助。 五：完型填空。 Jack is my good friend. He likes___1____. He plays the drums well. He has a band with his friends, Dave and Linda. They want to __2__ the music club at school. Dave is good____3__singing and dancing. Linda can play the piano__4___.Their band doesn't have a___5___, so they want a good name for it. They ___6____and play their own songs. They don't have__7__to play the instruments at school, so they always play them on the weekend. They play for two hours. After that, they are very __8__. Jackson Yee is one of the members of the Chinese band TFBOYS. He sings a song, Magnificent Landscape in Painting (《丹青千里》). Jack and his friends__9__the song very much. They want to___10___with him. They also want to sing along with him one day. ( )1. A. art B. English C. history D. music ( )2. A. help B. get C. join D. buy ( )3. A. for B. to C. at D. with ( )4. A. good B. little C. much D. well ( )5. A. book B. friend C. name D. dinner ( )6. A. write B. ask C. teach D. dance ( )7. A. money B. time C. fun D. homework ( )8. A. cool B. free C. happy D. difficult ( )9. A. likes B. like C. needs D. need ( )10.A.play games B. tell stories C. do kung fu D. make friends 六、语法填空。 (1)、There are nine groups in our class. I'd like to tell you about my group members. Tony is _____ outgoing boy. He is interested _____ telling jokes and often makes ______ (we) laugh. Peter is another member of our group. He is on the school basketball team. His team________ (win) lots of matches last term. No one plays _________(good) than he does in our class. As for Doris, our monitor(班长 ), she is a model student and all the _________ (teach) love her. When we have problems, she is always ready________ (help) us. She can also explain problems __________(clear). Nick sits at the back of our group. It seems that he needs __________(much) sleep than others. He can fall asleep and wake up quickly. All in all,_________ our group members are different from each other, I like to study with them. (2) 、How do we understand differences? Tom 5 hours ago Some people think that friends should be ______ (like) , but some other people think that friends should _________ (different) . What do you think ? Should friends be similar ____ different ? Matt 4 hours ago I think a good friend is _____ a mirror . You can understand people ____ knowing their friends . My friend , Stephen , is a great example . We often hang out together ________ we have similar _______ (hobby) and interests . For example , we both love sports . He plays badminton ______ (good) than I do , so he always _____ (win) our matches . Because ______ that , I try _______ (hard) when I practise , and now I'm getting better _____ badminton . Stephen and I are similar _____ other ways . He is _____ serious as me . When we aren't playing sports , we enjoy ________ (read) together . I read more history books ______ he does , and he reads a lot of novels . We often share ___________(interest) books ______ each other . Diana 3 hours ago I don't agree . _____ me , friends _____ are different make me better . I think we should respect each _______ (other) ___________(different) and learn ______ each other . For example , I am kind ____ shy , but my best friend , Yuan Lei , is outgoing . She has a great sense ____ humour too . Thanks ____ her , I am becoming __________ (outgoing) . Now I think _________ (meet) new people is really fun ! I have _________(other) friend , Zhang Yong . He is not afraid ________ (give) his opinion , _________ (especial) when he thinks I am making _______ mistake . I am ______________ (straightforward) than he is , but I am glad to have an ____________(honesty) friend . Rose 3 hours ago I don't really care ______ my friends are similar _____ or different ______ me . I have two ________ (amaze) friends . Lily is __________(funny) than anyone else I know . ______ I feel sad or have a problem , she makes me ________ (laugh) and feel better . She helps me see the silver lining _____ difficult situations . My other friend , Lucy , is not as _______ (funny) as Lily . Lucy is quieter , _____ she listens better _____ others . Lucy and I taIk ______ everything . I know she ______ (care) about me _______ she's aIways there _______ (Iisten) . My favourite ________ (say) is ," A true friend reaches ______ your hand and ________ (touch) your heart ." Both LiIy _____ Lucy are true friends . We are aIways ready ______ (heIp) each other by _______(Iend) a hand . 七、阅读理解 A It's a new term. After a Iong summer vacation, some of Amy’s cIassmates and teachers Iook different. ( Sam is so fat . Look at his round face and smaII eyes ! How much ice – cream did he eat during the vacation ? ) ( Tony wears a pair of new gIasses . His short brown hair is Iong now . He is stiII short and thin . He reaIIy needs to do some exercise. ) ( Miss White is different , too . She changed her haircut ( 发型 ). She has curIy brown hair now . Amy thinks she Iooks more beautifuI. She Ioves Miss White's big eyes and warm smiIe. ) ( )1.Tony has _________hair now. A. short bIack B.short brown C.Iong bIack D. Iong brown ( )2.________ has a round face. A. Amy B. Tony C.Sam D. Miss White ( )3. Sam Ioves_________. A.eating fruit B. eating ice–cream C. drinking juice D. drinking miIk ( )4. We can know that Miss White _________. A. is a music teacher B. has curIy hair C. is of medium height D. has smaII eyes ( )5. The passage mainIy teIIs us the three peopIe's___________. A. new Iooks B. summer vacations C.eating habits D. favorite sports B Robin Iiked teIIing Iies. AII his friends were fooIed and they wanted to punish (惩罚) him on it, but they couId not find any ways to do it. One day they toId George about it. George thought for a whiIe and said, “I have a good idea. I can do with him, I think." That afternoon George went to see Robin with Robin's friends. He said, “I hear you are good at teIIing Iies. But I have a speciaI drink. If you drink a IittIe bottIe of the drink, you'II teII the truth." Of course, Robin didn't beIieve it. He said, "The man who can fooI me won't be born."“Dare (敢) you have a try?” said George. “You must teII the truth if you do as I say.”“WeII,” said Robin. “I’m sure that I'II win .” George brought out a IittIe bottIe and gave it to Robin. As soon as he drank a IittIe, Robin stopped at once. He wanted to say something, but he remembered what he said just now, so he stood there quietIy. “Go on!" George said with a smiIe, “Is it deIicious?" At Iast Robin couIdn't heIp shouting. “It's not a drink, but kerosene (煤油)!” AII his friends began to Iaugh and his face turned red. ( )6. AII Robin's friends wanted to punish him because___________. A. he often fooIed them B. he often made them Iaugh at him C. he never kept his promises(诺言) D. he was cIeverer than his friends ( )7.Why did Robin's friends ask George for heIp? A. Because George was friendly. B. Because George was kind. C. Because George was clever. D. Because George was brave. ( )8.As______, Robin was sure that he would win. A. he was good B. he knew George very well C. nobody could fool him before D. he had drunk all kinds of drinks ( )9. Robin stopped drinking at once because the drink was___. A. very bad B. delicious C. tasteless D. too little ( )10. At last Robin________ A.won B. drank a little juice C.was fooled D. became a good boy C Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas.The following is what four of my classmates say. ( My name is Mary . I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well. ) ( My name is Susan . I am outgoing . I like to have friends who are similar to me. Bo th my best friend Linda and I like traveling . We went to Italy with our family last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks.Next year we want to go to Paris. ) ( I' m Bill . I have both kinds of friends . I think it is important. Because that makes m y life more interesting. ) ( I’m Peter. I like to have friends who are like me . It can be very helpful . I' m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet , too . Sometimes I don't know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows abo ut me better than people who are different from me. ) 11. How long did Susan stay in Italy? 12. What kind of sport is Betty good at? 13. Who is Peter's good friend? 14. Why does Bill think it's important to have both kinds of friends? 15. What is your opinion about friends? 八、书面表达 (1)、Tim 和 Tom 是一对孪生兄弟，Tim 比 Tom 早出生 5 分钟。请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇 70 词 左右的短文，介绍他们的相同点和不同点。内容提示: 1 、相同点: 长相一样;都喜欢踢足球;都讨厌吃肉类食物和垃圾食品; 2 、不同点: Tim 活泼外向，擅长音乐和体育;Tom 安静，擅长英语和语文;Tim 喜欢度假和露营; Tom 喜欢在家 看电视或电影。 (蒂姆和汤姆是一对双胞胎兄弟。蒂姆比汤姆早五分钟出生。他们看起来长得一样。他们都喜欢踢足球，但 讨厌吃肉和垃圾食品。 然而，他们也有一些差异。蒂姆比汤姆更外向。他还喜欢去露营和度假。汤姆很安 静。他不喜欢出去玩。他喜欢呆在家里看电视或看电影。蒂姆擅长音乐，体育。汤姆擅长英语和中文。 所 有的同学都很喜欢他们。) (2) 、我最好的朋友 朋友在我们的生活中起着重要作用，他们帮助展现我们最好的一面。我很高兴有这样一个叫丽莎的最 好的朋友。 丽莎是一个比我高的 13 岁女孩。我们俩都喜欢阅读，这就是为什么我们通常在周末一起去图 书馆的原因。此外，我们还喜欢听音乐来放松自己。然而，我们之间也有一些差异。例如，丽莎比我更外 向，她每天锻炼，而我只锻炼每周三次。而且，在我们的业余时间，她喜欢看电影，但我更喜欢弹吉他。 俗话说，“一个真正的朋友会向你伸出手，触摸你的心。”丽莎是这样的朋友，我希望我们能友谊长存。 起...重要作用 play an important role in 展现出我们最好的一面 bring out the best in me 友谊长存 friendship can last forever Unit 4 ：Amazing Plants and Animals 一：词形变换 ______________adj.折叠式的;可折叠的--______________v.折叠-- ______________v.展开；摊开 ______________adj.广受欢迎的;流行的--______________ n. 流行，普及；声望 ______________n.美德;营养-- ______________adj. 好的 n. 好处；善行 ______________adv.实际上;居然-- ______________adj.真实的；实际的 ______________v. 出现;呈现-- ______________n.外表；出现 ______________adj.非洲的;非洲人的 n.非洲人-- ______________n. 非洲 ______________v.有… 重;称重量-- ______________n.重量 ______________v.关联;连接--______________n.关系；连接-- ______________adj.连接的;相关的 ______________adj.失望的;沮丧的-- _____________adj.令人失望的；--______________n.失望,扫兴 ______________n.行动;行为-- ______________v.行动-- ______________n.活动 ______________v.交流;沟通-- ______________n.交流 ______________v.保护; 防护-- ______________n.保护 ______________n.重要性--______________adj.重要的--______________adv.重要地 ______________n.幸福;快乐-- ______________adj.快乐的-- ______________adv.快乐地 ______________v. 使 失 望 ; 使 破 灭 -- ______________adj. 感 到 失 望 的 -- ____________adj. 令 人 失 望 的 -- ______________n.失望 ______________v.居住；生存-- _____________adj.精力充沛的;生机勃勃的-- ____________adj.活着的；有活力的 二：短语填空。 Section A 1 、回答问题 _________________________ 2 、继续_____________________________ 3 、折扇 ____________________________ 4 、一天之内__________________________ 5 、竹笋 _____________________________ 6 、受得住/长到__________________________ 7 、体重达到... ________________________ Section B 1 、在此刻 __________________________ 8 、一个豌豆的大小 ____________________ 2 、从一个到另一个____________________ 9 、和人手一样大 ______________________ 3 、取花粉 ___________________________ 10 、在自然界中________________________ 4 、事实上____________________________ 11 、 由于因为 _________________________ 5 、为了 ___________________________ 12 、活到....____________________________ 6 、感到失望__________________________ 13 、死在海里 _________________________ 7 、意义很大 _________________________ 14 、持续/维持___________________________ 三：重点句子。 1 、你在干什么？ _____________________________________________________________________ 2 、我正在开始对动植物进行测试。_______________________________________________________ 3 、让我们一起来吧。__________________________________________________________________ 4 、世界上最大的动物是什么？_________________________________________________________ 5 、它也是地球上最重的动物。___________________________________________________________ 6 、哪种动物跑得最快？_______________________________________________________________ 7 、我完全同意你的观点。______________________________________________________________ 8 、我希望有一天我能看到一些。________________________________________________________ 9 、竹子是中国画中最受欢迎的主题之一。 ______________________________________________ 10 、它是中国文化中善良的象征。_______________________________________________________ 11 、蓝鲸是世界上最大和最重的动物。__________________________________________________ 12 、猎豹是所有陆地动物中跑得最快的。_________________________________________________ 13 、我最爱熊猫。_____________________________________________________________________ 14 、因为它是希望和长寿的象征。______________________________________________________ 15 、秋天来了，常见的活动之一就是散散步。____________________________________________ 16 、人们相信明亮的黄色叶子能给他们的内心带来快乐。 Section B 1 、蜜蜂就是这种联系的最好的例子之一。______________________________________________ 2 、因此，许多科学家认为蜜蜂是这个星球上最重要的动物。 3 、他们一起努力工作，建立自己的家。_______________________________________________ 4 、它用一种舞蹈来告诉其他人食物在哪里，距离有多远。 5 、蜜蜂在我们地球的生态系统中扮演着重要的角色。 6 、蜜蜂的数量在下降。______________________________________________________________ 7 、想想你能做些什么来保护地球上最神奇的动物之一。 8 、青蛙在我们的陆地生态系统中扮演着重要的角色。 9 、它们是气候变化和生态系统研究的热门课题。 10 、它可以重达 200 吨。______________________________________________________________ 11 、它可以成为生活在海洋中和海洋周围的各种动物的食物。 12 、创造一个活泼和健康的生态系统。 四：单项选择。 ( )1.Yao Ming is_______than Su Bingtian ，but he can’t run as _________as Su Bingtian. A. taller; fast B. taller; faster C. tall; faster D. tall;fast ( )2.It’s important for us to know that______trees we plant,______our planet will be. A. the fewer; the more B. the more; the better C. the less; the better D. the more; the more ( )3. I didn’t know which T-shirt was_______. So I took them both. A. nicer B. the cheapest C. good D. the best ( )4.-What do you think of the film Home Coming? -Amazing! You can’t find a _____one during this National Day holiday. A.more popular B. less popular C.most popular D. least popular ( )5. Chongqing has more people than ______in China. A. any city B. any cities C. any other city D. any other cities ( )6. -We hope we will have _____ lessons every day. -That's what I think. Then we can have_____free time. A. fewer;less B. more; more C. fewer; more D. fewer; much ( )7.Moon Man became one of______last month. A. the most popular films B.more popular film C. much popular film. D. the popularest film ( )8.-How _____she is writing!-Oh, she is the_______ girl in my class. A. carefully; most careful B. careful; most careful C. carefully; careful D. careful; careful ( )9.-What do you think of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin? -I think it’s _________film that I have ever seen. A. the most exciting B. the most excited C. more exciting D. more excited ( )10.- Mary looks so slim. -Yes. She eats the______meat and the_______vegetables of us. A. fewest; least B. least; least C. fewest; most D. least; most ( )11. If you want to get high marks in exams, you should make as______mistakes as possible. A.few B. fewer C. little D.less ( )12.-What do you think of Unit Eight and Unit Seven, Betty? -Unit Eight is____Unit Seven. It’s much more difficult, I think. A. easier than B. not as easy as C. as difficult as D. less difficult than 五：单句语法练习。 1. The _______(fold) chair is comfortable and saves space when stored. 2. We were __________(disappoint) by the _____________(disappoint) results. 3. This song is ___________(popular) than the previous one. This song is ______________(popular) of all time. 4. Her kindness and ___________(good) of heart made her loved by everyone in the community. 5. He seemed confident, but ___________(actual), he was nervous about the speech. 6. The sun began _____________(appear) from behind the clouds after the storm. 7. A newborn giraffe can _________ (weight) up to 100 kilograms. 8. She tried to establish a deeper ___________(connect) with her new classmates. 9. Modern life is deeply ___________(connect) to technology in countless(无数的) ways. 10. She solved the math problem _____________ using a calculator(计算机). 11. The fans were _____________ (disappoint) when the concert was canceled(取消). 12. Dolphins use sounds _______________(communicate) with each other underwater. 13. Wearing masks provides _______________(protect) against airborne diseases. 14. Parents often stress the ____________(important) of honesty to their children. 15. True ____________(happy) comes from appreciating the small things in life. 六：语法填空。 A: We Can't Live Without Bees Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area , but there are almost no fruits , ____________(vegetable) , honey , milk , eggs , ______ chocolate . How would you feel ? ______________(Disappoint) ? Angry ? Sad ? At this moment you realize people , plants , and animals are all ___________(connect) . We need each other to live , and bees are one of the best examples of this ____________(connect). Bees are very hard - working animals , and their __________(great) work is pollination . On one trip , they often visit 50 _____ 100 flowers . As they fly from one flower to _________(other) , they take pollen _____ them . This action helps plants grow . In fact , ________ their work , about 80 per cent _____ the plants in the world cannot grow . _____ this reason , many scientists believe that bees are _______________ (important) animals on this planet . Bees are also one of the most interesting animals in the world . For example , they work hard together _______ (make) their homes . _____ order to store honey , they create honeycombs . Another interesting thing about bees is _______ they communicate . When a bee ______(find) new food , it uses a dance to tell the _______(other) where and how far away the food is . Bees play ____ important part in the ecosystem of our planet . ________ , ______ number of bees is dropping , and scientists are worried . They need our help , and there is a lot we can do . Think about _______ you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals ______ earth . B: The Blue Whale The blue whale is the _________(large) and heaviest animal on earth . It can weigh as much _____ 200 tons . Many people like watching blue whales _________(swim) , and they think it is one of the most beautiful things ______ (see) . Blue whales live in all oceans ________ the Arctic Ocean . They eat a lot , but they eat some of the ________ (tiny) animals in the ocean . A blue whale can eat around four tons _____ these a day . Blue whales can live up ____ 90 years . When a blue whale _____ (die) at sea , it becomes food for many kinds of animals __________(live) in and around the sea . This food lasts _____ over a year and it helps to create a _______ (live) and healthy ecosystem . Blue whales play an important role in our world , so we must protect ______(they). 七：完型填空。 How is it going? My parents and I are in China now. My parents 33_______in a computer company (公司) and I study in a middle school. We live 34_______a tall building in the middle of the city. My good friend Lingling and I live in the same building. She is very 35_______ and friendly , so I get on well with her. Her father is our Chinese teacher 36________ he is the funniest of all teachers. I like listening to his classes very much. There is a big cinema near my home. I 37_________ go there with my parents. The cinema is always 38_________ of people on weekends because it has the biggest screens. Of course, there are other 39___________. For example, you can sit the most 40_________ because it has the biggest seats. There is also a restaurant near the cinema. The 41________ has over 20 different dishes and the service is very good. I like the fish in the restaurant. I also 42 ________ to travel to other cities in China because I want to know more about China. Yours, Jenny ( )33.A. live B.play C.work D.leave ( )34.A.on B.with C.in D.for ( )35.A.shy B.outgoing C.lazy D.busy ( )36.A. but B.and C.so D.as ( )37.A.often B.never C.hardly D.seldom ( )38.A.afraid B.full C.free D.less ( )39.A. reasons B.ways C.habits D.choices ( )40.A.quickly B.quietly C.comfortably D.cheaply ( )41.A. book B.menu C.newspaper D.magazine ( )42.A.ask B.plan C.move D.mean 八：阅读理解。 A long time ago, there were two talented boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around. They grew up but they chose different ways. John used all of his talents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be the most important person in the world. But the second young man, Joe, was different. He always took a heavy responsibility(责任).He was always busy looking for ways to help others. One day, some bad things happened. John didn't know what to do. But Joe tried his best to solve the problems. He thought of some good ways and didn't let the bad things affect (影响) the people in his town. From then on, he was more famous than John. John then knew that a person's talents are not only for himself. He learned that people should always help each other. ( )41. What did John use his talents to do? A.Make others happy. B. Find many problems. C. Find a good job. D. Help others. ( )42. What does the underlined word "solve" mean in Chinese? A.解决 B.增加 C.遇到 D.逃避 ( )43. Why was Joe more famous than John? A. Because he always helped others. B. Because he visited many places. C.Because he took part in many activities. D. Because he had a good job. ( )44.What do you think of Joe? A. Rude(粗鲁的). B.Successful. C.Serious. D.Responsible. ( )45. What is the best title for this passage? A. Two Talented Girls B. What We Should Do with our Talents B. The Most Important People in the World. D. How to Help others 八、作文。 让我们保护鲸鱼 世界上有许多濒危动物。鲸鱼也处于极大的危险中。它们生活在海洋中， 以小鱼为食。然而， 由于人 类为了获取鲸肉和鲸油而捕杀鲸鱼，鲸鱼的数量越来越少。污染越来越严重，一些鲸鱼因水污染而死亡。 为了拯救鲸鱼，我们应该制定保护鲸鱼的规则，并且每个人都应该遵守。同时，我们必须停止向海里丢垃 圾。此外，我们还必须拒绝购买任何用鲸鱼部位制成的产品。 人类和动物都是自然的一部分，拯救动物就 是拯救人类自己，让我们一起保护动物吧。 濒危的 endangered 油 oil 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 拯救动物 随着时间的推移，森林越来越少。 原因是人们砍伐了太多的树木，伤害了太多的动物。结果，动物的 数量也在逐渐减少，有些动物甚至濒临灭绝。所以我们应该采取行动，阻止人类破坏地球的行为。在我看 来，我们应该保护森林，拯救动物。首先，政府应该制定法律，禁止随意砍伐树木或伤害动物。任何违反 法律的人都应该受到惩罚。 第二，我们要让人们认识到保护动物的重要性，拯救动物就是拯救地球，拯救 我们自己。 随着时间的推移 as the time goes by 灭绝 die out 禁止 forbit 法律 break the low 受到惩罚 be punished 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit 5 ：What a Delicious Meal 一：词形变换 ______________v.(使)混合;融合;调配-- ______________ n. 混合；混合物 ______________v.烘焙-- ______________n. 烘烤；烘焙 ______________adj.简单的;朴素的-- ______________adv.仅仅；简朴地 ______________n. 用法说明;操作指南-- ______________v.教；讲授；指导 ______________n.水蒸气 v.蒸发-- ______________ adj. 蒸熟的 v. 冒蒸汽 ______________n. 回忆;记忆-- ______________v.记忆 ______________adj.看得见的;可见的-- ______________n. 视力；视野 ______________ adj. 温暖的 v. 使暖和-- ______________n. 温暖，暖和 ______________n.甜;芬芳;愉悦-- ______________adj.甜的 n. 糖果，甜食 ______________n.主人;东道主 v.主办;主持-- ______________n.女主人;女房东 二：短语填空 Section A 1 、 土豆泥 ____________________________ 6 、 加热一些油_________________________ 2 、 把...切成片_______________________ 7 、 把...倒出 ______________________ 3 、 一汤匙_____________________________ 8 、 把...放回去_____________________ 4 、 半杯_______________________________ 9 、 和...混在一起____________________ 5 、 炒鸡蛋_____________________________ Section B 1 、幸亏； 由于__________________________ 12 、 一盘______________________________ 2 、坐在桌旁____________________________ 13 、 一袋______________________________ 3 、创建记忆____________________________ 14 、一勺 ______________________________ 4 、把我们彼此联系起来 15 、 一片，一份 ________________________ ________________________________________ 16 、在一个遥远的岛上学习 5 、留在 _______________________________ ________________________________________ 6 、烹饪的秘密__________________________ 17 、走了很长一段路 ____________________ 7 、 一瓶 ______________________________ 18 、感冒了_____________________________ 8 、 一碗 ______________________________ 19 、保暖 ______________________________ 9 、 一杯 ______________________________ 20 、使... 分开 _____________________ 10 、 一块 _____________________________ 21 、一个接一个_________________________ 11 、 一杯______________________________ 三：重点句子 Section A 1 、它们尝起来多美味啊！___________________________________________________________________ 2 、你能教我怎么做一道很地道的（流行的）中国菜吗？ 3 、我们需要多少个西红柿和鸡蛋？____________________________________________________ 4 、我们应该怎么处理这些西红柿和鸡蛋呢？____________________________________________ 5 、多么香的气味啊！ ________________________________________________________________ 6 、这菜看起来多么美味呀！___________________________________________________________ 7 、多么乱呀！_______________________________________________________________________ 8 、你多么聪明呀！___________________________________________________________________ 9 、我们多么幸运呀！__________________________________________________________________ 10 、生活多么美好啊！________________________________________________________________ 11 、烹饪是爱的具象化。______________________________________________________________ 12 、那就是祖母常常对我说的话。_______________________________________________________ 13 、这对我来说是和其他人分享我的爱的绝佳方式。 14 、我有多么美好的回忆啊！__________________________________________________________ 15 、她温馨的厨房是温暖和享受季节变化的绝佳之地。 16 、 肉桂的香味使整个房间充满了甜味________________________________________________ 17 、我的祖母喜欢学习如何用其他文化来制作食物。 18 、这是我从世界各地交朋友的方式。_________________________________________________ 四：单句练习。 1. The potatoes were ________ (mash) to a smooth consistency（粘稠度）. 2. He __________ (instruct) the students on how to perform the experiment(实验). 3. She ordered a plate of _________ (steam) vegetables. 4. The room was in a complete ______ (mess) after the party. 5. She ______ (dream) of winning the prize last night. 6. The old photograph brought back sweet __________ (memory) of my childhood. 7. The cake was filled with the ______ (sweet) of fresh strawberries. 8. The baby (bear) at midnight. 9. Despite his wealth, he lived a (simply) life, avoiding unnecessary luxuries(奢侈品). 五：语法填空。 A: Food for Thought " Cooking is love (make) visible ." That is ______ my grandmother always told me . Thanks ____ her , I love cooking . It's a great way me _______ (share) my love with others . Every time I sit at the table , after (cook) for my family , we create __________(memory) . The smells and the _______(food) taste , along our conversations , connect us _____ each other . ______ wonderful memories I have ! One of my favourite memories _____(be) my grandmother's pumpkin pie . She always made it ____ autumn , when the weather _______(get) colder. Her friendly kitchen was the perfect place _________ (warm) up and enjoy a taste of the __________(change) seasons . I still remember the days ______ the smell of cinnamon _______(fill) the room with __________(sweet) . Now , every time I smell cinnamon , I think ____ my grandmother's pumpkin pie . My grandmother told me _______ her first pumpkin pie . When she was a college student in the US , she stayed ______ a host family . One year around Thanksgiving , the hostess _________(teach) her how ______ (make) a pumpkin pie . Many years later , she taught me ______ to make it too . My grandmother loved _________(learn) how _________ (make) food from other cultures ." It's my way ____ making friends from around the world ," she said . Grandmother taught me the secret _____ cooking : Cook with love. Thanks _____ my grandmother , I love to try new food and new recipes _____ other _________(country) and cultures . B: My Favourite Dish : Guoqiao Rice Noodles @ thechinesechefblog Long ago, there was a couple _________(live) in Yunnan Province, China . The husband studied _____ an island far from his home . _______ his wife went a long way to send meals , the food always got cold . One day , the wife boiled some chicken soup and used a large pot _______ (keep) it warm . And she kept the ingredients separate . She put the ingredients _____ the soup when she reached the island , and she found everything still hot . The Guoqiao Rice Noodles was born ! So , that's my favourite dish . What's yours ? 六：完型填空。 When I was young, I enjoyed watching my mother cook. My favorite food was fried eggs(煎鸡蛋) ，so my mother often cooked them __1___ me. Every time she cooked fried eggs, I couldn't __2__ to eat. One day, my mother was not at home. I decided to fry an egg by __3__ . Having watched my mother do it many times before, I thought I would make it. __4__ , I washed the pan (平底锅). Next, I poured some oil into the pan. Then, I __5__ the stove (火炉). However, when it became hot, the oil splattered (飞溅) all over the stove. Some of it got on my face and arms. I was so __6__ that I cried out and did not even try to go near the pan! After a few minutes, the oil __7__ splattering. I turned off the stove quickly and spent the next hour cleaning the __8__. After that , I __9__ wanted to learn cooking . Now , I still can't try anything . I only help my mother do the dishes __10__ she finishes cooking. ( )1.A. for B. to C. with D. on ( )2. A. plan B. hope C. wait D. try ( )3. A. himself B. myself C. itself D. herself ( )4.A. First B.Second C. Third D. Finally ( )5.A. got on B. got off C. turned on D. turned off ( )6.A. scared B. bored C. hungry D. excited ( )7. A. enjoyed B. practiced C. minded D. stopped ( )8. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. classroom D. library ( )9. A. always B. usually C. often D. never ( )10.A. before B. after C. although D. but 七：阅读理解。 Beef with Cranberry Stuffing Muffins (牛肉蔓越莓馅松饼) has a perfect mix of delicious and sweet tastes, making it a delicious and festive dish. But how to make it? Here we go. First, brush the beef with salt and oil, making sure they get into the beef. Then put it on a roasting rack (烤架) in a large roasting pan. Next, cook it in a very hot oven, about 240℃, until the rind (外皮) has blistered (起泡), and then lower the heat of the oven to a medium heat, about 180℃. Cook it for about one hour and a quarter until juices from the beef run out. Take it out of the oven. Place the beef aside, uncovered, for five minutes. As we are cooking the beef, we can make stuffing muffins. Put some oil on the muffin tray(托盘). Melt the butter in a large frying pan over a medium to high heat. Add the apple, onion, celery (芹菜) and seasoning (调味品). Cook them for 5 minutes until the onion is soft. Add cranberries. Bring the mixture to the boil. Add bread in and stir (拌) it well. Then cool them for 20 minutes. Season it with salt and pepper and stir it in eggs. Then cook it in a medium heat oven about 180℃ for 20 to 25 minutes until it is golden. Let it stand in the tray for 10 minutes before taking it out. Finally, serve beef with stuffing muffins, roast potatoes and gravy. 1.( ) We may read the passage in ___ A. a folk story B. a magazine C. science fiction D. a diary 2.( ) Put the cooking steps in the correct order according to the passage. a. serve the beef with stuffing muffins b. stir the mixture in eggs c. melt the butter d. brush the beef with salt and oil e. cook the onion, apple and celery A. d-c-e-b-a B. a-d-e-c-b C. d-e-c-b-a D. c-b-e-a-d 3.( ) What would be the best structure of the passage? A B C D ( ① ① ①②③④ ① ) ( ② ②③④ )③④⑤ ⑤ / ⑤ ②③④⑤ 八：作文： 怎样制作蔬菜沙拉？ 蔬菜沙拉不仅美味而且容易做。许多人喜欢在早餐或晚餐时吃它. 你喜欢吗?下面介绍一种制作方法. 要做蔬菜沙拉，我们需要准备一些蔬菜和一些配料，比如糖和果酱。首先，洗一些生菜、西红柿、黄瓜和 洋葱。接下来，把它们切开，放到一个大碗里. 然后加一勺糖和一些果酱。最后，将材料和蔬菜混合在一起。 现在，蔬菜沙拉准备好了。你不觉得它健康又美味吗? 是时候享受它了。 不仅...而且... notonly...but also 胡萝 卜是一种好吃又健康的蔬菜。它不仅富有营养，而且还可以增强你的记忆力。你知道如何制作胡萝 卜 奶昔吗?请根据下面的思维导图,写一篇不少于 80 词的英语短文(开头已给出,不计入总词数),简单介绍胡萝 卜 奶昔的做法。 ingredients:a carrot,a cup of milk, some ice and sugar ( How to Make a Carrot Milk Shake ) ( wash the carrot,cut up ) ( put,blender ) ( pour,blender ) ( turn on,enjoy ) 写作要求:1.短文须包含思维导图中所有信息，并适当拓展。2.重点谈谈胡萝 卜奶昔的制作过程。3.文中不得 出现真实的人名和校名。 (胡萝 卜奶昔既健康又美味，你想喝吗？现在让我教你怎么做。 制作这道美味的奶昔，你需要一根胡萝 卜、 一杯牛奶、一些冰块和糖。首先，洗净胡萝 卜并切好。接着，将胡萝 卜、冰块和糖放入搅拌机中。别忘了 倒入牛奶。然后，打开搅拌机，让它运转大约两分钟。最后，将胡萝 卜奶昔倒入杯中。现在就可以享用它 了！) How to Make a Carrot Milk Shake The carrot milk shake is healthy and delicious. Do you want to drink it? Unit 6: Plan for Yourself 一：词形变换 ______________n.工程师;技师-- ______________ n.工程 ______________n.设计师-- ______________v.设计 ______________n.导演;主任;董事--______________adj.直接的 v.指导-- ______________n.方向 ______________n.运动员-- (近义词) ______________ n.运动员；播放机 ______________ n.摄影师;拍照者-- ______________n.照片 v.拍照-- ______________n.照相术;摄影 ______________n. 画家;油漆匠-- ______________ v.画画-- ______________ n.油画 ______________ n.商界人士;企业家-- ______________n.生意；商业 ______________n.女演员-- ______________n.行为 v.行动-- ______________n.(男)演员 ______________n.律师--______________n.法律;法规 ______________adj.能够;有才能的--______________ adj.不能的 ______________v.(经过努力)达到;完成-- ______________n.完成；实现；成就 ______________n.健康-- ______________adj.健康的-- ______________ adv. 健康地 ______________adj. 自信的;肯定的-- ______________n. 自信 ______________adj.有条理的;有组织的-- ______________n.组织-- ______________ v.组织 ______________adv.聪明地; 明智地-- ______________adj.聪明的; 明智的 ______________adj.可能的;合理的-- ______________adv.可能地；也许 ______________v.介绍; 引见; 引进-- ______________ n.介绍 ______________n. 意 义 ; 含 义 --______________v. 意 思 是 ; adj. 吝 啬 的 -- ______________adj. 有 意 义 的 -- ______________ adj.毫无意义的 ______________v.未能(做到);失败-- ______________ n.失败 ______________adj.最后的;最终的数 n.决赛-- ______________adv.最后；最终 ______________n.信心;信任 --______________adj. 自信的 ______________n.关系;联系-- ______________n.关系；联系 ______________n.精力；能量-- ______________adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的-- ______________adv.精力充沛地； 积极地 二：短语填空 Section A 8 、将要去做____________________________ 1 、需要很强壮_________________________ 9 、学习 _______________________________ 2 、上艺术课___________________________ 10 、洗个热水澡 ________________________ 3 、练习我的绘画技巧___________________ 11 、住在农村 __________________________ 4 、计划做某事；计划去做________________ 12 、参加表演课_________________________ 5 、 努力学习；攻读_____________________ 13 、对...厌倦_____________________________ 6 、不确定______________________________ 14 、乘出租车，搭出租车_________________ 7 、 努力工作___________________________ Section B 1 ．设定小目标___________________________ 6 ．承诺锻炼的更多_________________________ 2 ．实现你的决心 __________________________ 7 ．吃得更健康 _________________________ 3 ．改善他们的生活_________________________ 8 ．养成一个爱好 _________________________ 4 ．新年决心；新年打算____________________ 9 ．与自我改善有关 ________________________ 5 ．身体健康 ___________________________ 10 ．变得更加自信或更有条理 11 ．____________________________________ 12 ．有一个共同点 _________________________ 13 ．明智地规划它们______________________ 14 ．写下来___________________________ 15 ．讨论___________________________ 16 ．我有多失望 ___________________________ 17 ．初次，第一次 __________________________ 18 ．放弃；投降___________________________ 19 ．继续努力工作 ______________________ 20 ．失去希望___________________________ 21 ．在他的帮助下_______________________ 22 ．开始改善___________________________ 23 ．继续尽你最大的力 _______________________ 24 ．对自己的能力有信心 25 ．____________________________________ 26 ．带着极大的信心 ____________________ 27 ．对实现我的目标感到非常兴奋 28 ．____________________________________ 29 ．接近尾声 __________________________ 30 ．学习新事物_________________________ 31 ．养成好习惯 ________________________ 32 ．变得更健康_________________________ 33 ．做俯卧撑和仰卧起坐_________________ 34 ．感到精力充沛 ______________________ 35 ．最后但同样重要的是___________________ 36 ．把英语学得更好 ______________________ 三：重点句子 Section A 1 、 你长大后想成为什么人？__________________________________________________________ 2 、 他对我来说就像个英雄。___________________________________________________________ 3 、 你打算怎么成为一名消防员？______________________________________________________ 4 、 现在我知道你为什么这么擅长写作了。_____________________________________________ 5 、 我长大后还想成为一名作家。______________________________________________________ 6 、 你打算怎么做？__________________________________________________________________ 7 、 我将继续写故事和文章。__________________________________________________________ 8 、 我认为你会成为一个伟大的作家。_________________________________________________ 9 、 当你长大了，你想成为什么人？___________________________________________________ 10 、 不是每个人都知道自己想成为什么人。____________________________________________ 11 、 确保你在学校里已经尽力了。____________________________________________________ 12 、 你可以做任何你想做的事！________________________________________________________ 13 、 你将来想做什么？___________________________________________________________ Section B 1 、毕竟，年初往往是制定计划的绝佳时机。 2 、你知道什么是决心吗？_____________________________________________________________ 3 、决心是你对自己的承诺。___________________________________________________________ 4 、有时，这些决心可能太难坚持下去。________________________________________________ 5 、确保你的决心是有可能实现的。____________________________________________________ 6 、不要设定一个对你来说过于困难或负担过重的目标。 7 、鼓励他们提醒你注意你的目标。______________________________________________________ 8 、现在正是考虑我们希望在新的一年里做出哪些改变的最佳时机。 四：单句练习。 1. He works as a mechanical (机械的)____________(engineering), designing engines for electric cars. 2. Her sense of __________ (fashion) is unique; she always mixes vintage(复古的) and modern styles. 3. The famous ____________(design) won an award for her eco-friendly clothing line. 4. This app ___________(design) by a team of young tech experts. 5. She hopes to become a film ____________(direct) and tell stories through movies. 6. As a classical ____________(music), he performs in orchestras(管弦乐队) around the world. 7. She hired a professional _____________(photograph) for her wedding ceremony. 8. The ___________(paint) spent months working on a mural (壁画) for the city hall. 9. The successful ______________(business) invested(投资) in renewable energy projects. 10. _____________ (achieve) your goals, you need a clear plan and determination. 11. Eating vegetables and fruits keeps your body ___________(health). 12. She felt _____________ (confidence) about her presentation after practicing for hours. 13. An ____________ (organize) workspace helps improve productivity(生产率). 14. If you use your time ____________(wise), you can accomplish more tasks. 15. It is ____________(impossible) to learn a new language at any age. 五：语法填空。 A：Making Resolutions Do you know ______ a resolution is ? A resolution is a promise ______ you make to yourself . People make resolutions ___________(improve) their life . The most common kind is _____ New Year's resolution . Resolutions can be ________ anything . Some are about physical health . For example , some people may promise to exercise more or eat more ___________(healthy) . People might decide they are going to take ____ a hobby , like __________(paint) or photography . And some resolutions have to do _____ self - improvement , like becoming more confident or __________(organize) . Although there are ____________(difference) , most resolutions have one thing ____ common : people hardly ever keep them ! But there are good reasons ____ this . Sometimes the resolutions may be _____ difficult to keep . And sometimes people just forget ______ them . _________(make) your resolutions work , you need to plan them _________(wise) . Always make sure your resolution is possible ________ (achieve) . Don't set a goal ______ is too difficult or too much for you . And if you don't want to forget your resolutions , write ______(they) down . Also , talk about them _____ your family and friends . Encourage them _________(remind) you ____ your goals . So what resolutions are you going to make ? ______ are you going to keep them ? B: New Year , New Me As the year draws _____ a close , it is the perfect time _______ (think) about the changes we want to make in the _________(come) new year . We can improve our lives ____ learning something new , _________(form) good habits , working __________(hard) at something , or even ___________(improve) our relationships with others . I hope to make next year better ______ this one , so I am going to make three resolutions . The first one is about _______ (take) up a new hobby . I am going to join _____ school music club to improve my _______(sing) ! I think _________(sing) is a great activity . And my friends and family all love my singing . I am also going to get _______(fit) . Besides __________(jog) , I am going to do push - ups and sit - ups . I feel __________(energy) after I exercise . I'm sure I'm going to be a ____________(health) and happier person . Last but not least , my English isn't good enough , so I am going to study ____ two more hours each weekend . It might be hard , but I am going to get a lot _______ (good) at English ! 六：完形填空。 Anna is a student from Class 2, Grade 8. She wants to work as a librarian(图书馆管理员) when she __1__. To be closer to her dream, she works in a __2__ as a volunteer. Her main job is to tidy up the bookcases. This job __3__ easy, but the library is too big to tidy up. Sometimes she also needs to write some short__4__ and make posters for new books. Anna believes that writing articles and putting up posters are helpful to readers. They can __5__ know what kinds of new books there are and where to find them. She studied a lot about the library before working here, so she can always give the answer when people __6__ her. She spends a lot of time reading and __7__ herself. This job makes Anna very busy. She is tired from doing the job, but she still feels very happy __8__ she can learn a lot. The people there are so __9__ and they always help her when she has problems. Anna's __10__ of reading also helps her enjoy her job even more. She loves working in the library. ( ) 1. A. goes out B. eats out C. grows up D. gets up ( ) 2.A. shop B. library C. station D. park ( ) 3.A. feels B. looks C. becomes D. watches ( ) 4.A. programs B. articles C. jokes D. movies ( ) 5.A. easily B. slowly C. nervously D. carefully ( ) 6.A. help B. question C.describe D. lose ( ) 7. A. knowing B. painting C. discussing D. improving ( ) 8.A. or B. before C. because D.and ( ) 9. A. friendly B. poor C. young D. outgoing ( ) 10.A. plan B. story C.hobby D. problem 七：阅读理解 Zoe, 12, France I want to be a doctor when I am older because I like to help people and make them feel better. Paige, 13, England I'm going to be an infant( 婴 幼 儿 ) school teacher. I love children and love the idea of teaching them. So this job is the best one for me. Joanne, 13,America In the future, I would love to be a writer. Writing makes me really happy. I love reading, too. But if that doesn't come true, a musician is also OK. Tom, 14, England I want to be an engineer, and I want to live in Greece. 1.( ) Zoe wants to become a(n)_________. A. doctor B. engineer C. teacher D. musician 2.( ) Who loves children? A. Zoe. B.Paige. C. Joanne. D. Tom. 3.( ) Where does Tom want to live? A. In France. B. In England. C. In America. D. In Greece. 4.( ) The underlined word “that”refers to “____". A. reading B. being happy C. being a writer D.teaching children 5. ( )What can we know from the passage? A. Zoe loves reading very much. B. Paige and Joanne are of the same age. C.Both Joanne and Tom are from England. D. Tom likes to help people and make them feel better. 八：六选五。 Do you often make a resolution on New Year's Day? Can you keep it? 1.______ Here's some advice (建议) on how to make a good resolution. Plan for the resolution. Having a goal isn't enough. 2.______ So make your plan. A good plan will tell you what to do next and how to accomplish(实现) your goal at last. Making a plan is very important. Make your plan right now. If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地). 3.______ 4._______ You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary. Think a year-round resolution, not just New Year's. Nothing big can be finished in one day. You make a resolution in one day. 5._______ It may need a hundred small steps. New Year's resolution should be a starting point. You must get into a habit to keep on your resolution gradually. A. You need to think out some clear steps (步骤) for the resolution. B. It doesn't mean you must finish it in one day. C. If you have a great resolution and keep it, it's good for your life and study. D. It's a good habit for you to make a plan about resolution. E. So it's important that you begin making your plan right now. F. Write down your resolution and plan. 九：青春路上,你对未来职业的憧憬是什么?请以“I Want to Be A/An”为题,写一篇不少于 80 词的征文。 写作要求: 1.文章须包含以下信息,并适当拓展; How will you make your future dream come true? Why do you like this job? Where are you going to work? What is your dream job? I Want to BeA/An__________ 2.文中不能出现个人真实信息。 A: 我想成为一名教师 我有一个梦想，长大后想成为一名教师，我打算在北京工作和生活。 我爱我的英语老师。他非常友好， 关心我们。他教给我们很多有用的东西。所以我想成为一名像他那样的老师。要成为一名老师，首先，从 现在开始我要努力学习，取得好成绩。其次，我要多读书。最后，我永远不会放弃我的梦想。 如果我是老师，我会教我的学生如何学习，如何成为一个更好的人。同时，我会耐心地对待我的学生， 成为他们的朋友。不劳无获。只要我尽了最大的努力，我的梦想总有一天会实现。 不劳无获 no pains,no gains 对...耐心 be patient with I Want to Be A/An__________ B: 职业与决心 (Jobs and resolutions ) 题目:理想能不能实现关键在于有没有合理有效的决心与计划。请你写一篇文章谈谈你的新年目标与决心， 可以从学习、健康、爱好、人际关系等方面展开。 我的新年决心 年初是制定计划的好时机。这些是我在年初做出的决心。 第一个是关于我的学习。我希望我能取得更好的成绩。在课堂上，我要认真听课，记好笔记。下课后，我 必须按时完成功课，更加努力地学习。 第二个决心是关于改善我的身体健康。我必须养成良好的生活习惯。我应该每天锻炼半小时，不要熬夜。 早起对我的健康有好处。 最后一个是关于改善我与家人的关系。我会花更多的时间与家人在一起，所以我会帮助我的家人做一些事 情，比如洗碗和洗衣服。当他们需要帮助时，我要总是在他们身边. “有志者事竟成” 。我希望我能遵守这些决心，让我的梦想成真。 养成良好的生活习惯 have a good living habit 熬夜 stay up late 有志者事竟成 Where there is a will, there is a way. Unit 7 ：When Tomorrow Comes 一：词形变换 ______________n.预测;预言-- ______________v.预言;预测-- ______________ n.预言者 ______________adj.乐观的;积极的; 良好的-- ______________adj.消极的 ______________n.科技;工艺-- ______________n.高科技 ______________n. 交通运输系统 v.运输;运送--______________ n.运输；交通工具 ______________adj.效率高的;有功效的-- ______________n. 效率；〈物〉功率 ______________n.教育-- ______________v.教育-- _____________adj.有教育意义的-- _____________adj. 受教育的 ______________n.优胜者;成功者-- ______________v.赢;获得 ______________n.服务;公共服务-- ______________v.服务-- ______________n.仆人 ______________v.消失;不见-- ______________n. 消失，失踪 ______________adj.挑战性的-- ______________n.v.挑战 ______________n.创造力 -- ______________v.创造 -- ______________ n.创造者-- ______________adj.有创造力的 ______________adj.情感的;情绪的-- ______________n.情绪；情感 ______________n.智力;智慧-- ______________adj. 聪慧的；有才智的 ______________v.接受;相信-- ______________adj.可接受的 ______________adj.不可能的-- ______________adj.可能的 ______________adj.宝贵的-- ______________n.价值；v.重视-- ______________adj.无价值的 ______________adj. 医学的;医疗的-- ______________n. 医学；药物 ______________v.取决于;依靠-- ______________adj.依赖的-- ______________ n.依赖 二：重点短语 Section A 1. 生活在地球上________________________ 8. 把沙漠变成森林______________________ 2. 生活在外太空 _______________________ 9. 开垦更多农田 __________________________ 3. 接管；接收 ________________________ 10. 在未来生活在地球上 ________________ 4. 一起工作________________________ 11. 继续探索空间 ______________________ 5. 发行；上映_________________________________ 12. 活到… _________________________ 6. 在网上订票 _________________________ 13. 寻找癌症的治疗方法 ________________ 7. 关于某事似乎相当积极 14. 使用现金 __________________________ ________________________________________ Section B 1. 在未来几年 _________________________ 2. 取代人类 __________________________ 12. 不要逃避你的问题 3. 在许多方面 ________________________ ________________________________________ 4. 明白我们的需求 _____________________ 13. 找到你的方法 ________________________ 5. 为...订购 ___________________________ 14. 建设智能公共交通 6. 省很多时间__________________________ ________________________________________ 7. 接受变更 __________________________ 15. 集中；特别关注 ___________________ 8. 采取措施 __________________________ 16. 取决于；依赖于____________________ 9. 改善公共卫生系统 ___________________ 17. 我的未来梦想 _____________________ 10. 满足公众的需求 ____________________ 18. 艺术品 ___________________________ 11. 接受挑战 __________________________ 19. 与自然保持距离_____________________ 20. 邀请某人来访 ______________________ 21. 只要 _____________________________ 三：重点句子 Section A 1. 食物将会更少。____________________________________________________________________ 2. 未来的气候变化会更严重吗?________________________________________________________ 3. 一些科学家认为，种植粮食的土地来将会更少。 4. 我认为土地不会减少。_____________________________________________________________ 5. 未来会怎样？_____________________________________________________________________ 6. 运输系统将会更高效。________________________________________________________________ 7. 交通事故会减少。_____________________________________________________________________ 8. 他们可以在家里或任何他们想要的地方学习。 9. 我们将在家中拥有更好的医疗保健技术。 10. 机器会告诉我们如何在小健康问题变得更大之前解决它们。 11. 你认为谁会赢得这个奖项? Section B 1. 你能告诉我们 50 年后的生活会有什么不同吗？ 2. 当灾难和紧急情况发生时，它们也将帮助拯救生命。 3. 未来将会有更具挑战性的工作。___________________________________________________ 4. 我们的创造力和情商对人际关系很重要。 __________________________________________ 5. 今天的抉择将影响你的未来。 ____________________________________________________ 6. 对年轻学生来说，培养将来有用的能力是很重要的。 7. 人工智能将提高我们未来的生活质量，并改变许多行业。 8. 它将使学习更好地匹配学生的需求。________________________________________________ 四：单句练习。 1. The weather forecaster's ___________(predict) about the storm turned out to be surprisingly accurate (正确的). 2. The situation could become even _____________(bad) if we don't act now. 3. She always keeps a ____________(positive) attitude even in difficult times. 4. The new subway system will ____________ (transportation) thousands of passengers daily. 5. The team worked __________(efficient) to complete the project ahead of schedule (计划表). 6. It's important to __________(education) children about environmental protection. 7. The __________(win) of the competition will receive a scholarship(奖学金). 8. The _________ (future) predicted that robots would handle most jobs by 2050. 9. The hotel provides excellent ____________ (serve) to its guests. 10. The magician made the coin ____________ (appear) in front of the audience(观众). 11. Climbing Mount Heng is a _____________ (challenge) task for even experienced hikers. 12. Art classes help students develop their ___________(creative). 13. She gave an ____________ (emotion) speech at her graduation ceremony. 14. Dolphins are considered highly ____________ animals. (intelligence) 15. It took her years _____________ (accept) the reality of the situation. 16. They faced what seemed like an ____________ (possible) challenge. 17. Scientists are working __________ (develop) a vaccine(疫苗) for the virus. 18. Time is the most _____________ (value) resource(资源) we have. 19. Learning a new language can be a fun ___________(challenging). 20. She decided to pursue a __________(medicine) degree at university. 21. Success often _____________ (depend) on consistent effort. 五：完型填空。 We often watch movies about the future. What will the future and our life be like in 20 years ? Our world will be much __1__ than now. There will be less pollution. There will be more robots in our life. They can help us finish the housework __2__. They can also help us do some simple jobs. Fewer people will do such jobs because these jobs are boring. What's more, the robots have __3__ own feelings such as sadness and happiness. We may feel relaxed after working for a long time by __4__ with them. Some will look like humans and __5__ may look like animals. How about me? Maybe in 20 years, I think I will be a pilot. As a pilot, I want to travel all over the world __6__ many interesting people. I will keep __7__ dog in my home. It may bring me some fun. And I will also have a robot helper. __8__ I leave my city because of work, the robot can help me to look after it. During the holiday, my robot will make different plans __9__ me and tell me how much money each plan needs. Then I can choose the best plan of them. No one __10__ what will happen in the future. So let's wait! 1. ( ) A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful 2. ( ) A. uneasy B. easy C. easily D. easier 3. ( ) A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 4. ( ) A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked 5. ( ) A. other B. others C. another D. the other 6. ( ) A. to meet B. meeting C. met D. meet 7. ( ) A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. ( ) A. Because B. Unless C. Before D. If 9. ( ) A. in B. by C. at D. for 10.( ) A. know B. knows C. knew D. have known 六：阅读理解。 A 篇 Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now, many changes will take place (发生). But what will the changes be? The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people do now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in school then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many people will go to other countries on holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people won't eat meat every day. Instead, they will eat more fruits and vegetables. And people will be healthier. Work in the future will also be different. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will lose their jobs. This will be a problem. 1. ( ) Every family will have at least one__ A. robot B. cow C.rocket D. computer 2. ( ) In the future, people don't have to ______. A. do dangerous work B. work fast C. walk on foot D. eat meat 3. ( ) People may not eat ______ as much as they do today. A.fruits B. fish C.meat D.rice 4. ( ) One big problem in the future is that ___ A. many people don't have to work B. many people will not be able to find work C. people have to work fast D. all the work will be done by robots 5. ( ) What's the best title of this passage? A. What are changes? B. Life in the future C. A problem in the future $