译林版三起英语六年级上册 Unit 1 Try your best易错练习

Unit 1 Try your best易错题练习 一、语音题（选出发音不同的一项） 1. These are the medicines you need to take. Please call me on the telephone if you need help. 2. The brown cow knows how to grow flowers in the garden now. 3. The teacher read a storybook about how to cook meat on the beach. 4. My uncle is sitting in the living room, listening to music and drinking orange juice. 5. The cute student used the blue umbrella on a sunny day. 6. The cute student in blue usually follows the traffic rules on the road. 7. A. stopped  B. worked  C. wanted  D. walked 8. A. played  B. lived  C. needed  D. cleaned 9. A. visited  B. pointed  C. waited  D. helped 10. A. watched  B. washed  C. looked  D. answered 11. A. moved  B. listened  C. planted  D. enjoyed 12. A. needed  B. liked  C. stopped  D. danced 2、 词汇运用 A. 根据首字母、中文提示或句意填空 1. Mr Zhang w________ monkeys eat, jump and play. He did the same, so he acted the Monkey King well. 2. From a small seed g________ a big tree. Every bird can fly high in its own way. 3. A p________ is a large picture or notice that you put on a wall to tell people something. 4. Auntie Mary f________ many things from l________ ago because of illness. 5. You never ate spring rolls before? ________(试一试)! 6. Thirteen city football teams in Jiangsu took p________ in the Jiangsu Super Football League. 7. Miss Wang was so h________, because her student won the prize. 8. My brother p________ swimming last Sunday afternoon. 9. It was Jenny's turn. She was a______ but she tried to c______ down. 10. John tried to act in f______ of many people. 11. First Jack f______ the words, but then he remembered them. 12. There w______ a lot of movements in the play. Su Hai used her dancing skills to do the movements. 13. P______ makes perfect. 14. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala was great! Some smart robots did Chinese kung fu, and others a______ in a p______. 15. Bobby was not good at singing, so he p______ s______ day after day. 16. David was afraid at first, but he took a deep breath and then c______ d______. B、根据语境提示，用句子中画线单词的反义词或对应词填空。 1. Sometimes I forget people's names, but I ________ their faces. 2. It was rainy an hour ________, but now it is sunny. 3. Please write your name at the ________ of the page and the date at the bottom (底部). 4. Let's start with the easy questions and ________ with the hard ones. 5. In the photo, my dad is ________ the car, and my mum is standing behind him. C、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. She tried her best _________(finish) the task(任务). 2. Don't be afraid of __________(make) mistakes. 3. He is afraid __________(face) difficulties. 4. Did you have any ways _________(learn) English well? 5. Why not ___________(take) part in our sports meeting? 6. Why don't you _________(have) a try? 7. Bobby ______(practise) football in the past. 8. Did Tom practise _________(sing) in the room? 9. He _________(not do) his homework yesterday. 10. It was his turn _____________(clean) the blackboard. 11. After we got home, it began _______(rain). 12. Don't forget _________(finish) your homework. 13. Did you finish _________(watch) the new film? 14. We really enjoyed ___________(we) at the party. 15. My father keeps ________(exercise) every day. 16. She asked us _________(not run) in the street. 17. Mary used her __________(dance) skills to do these movements well. 18. people use wood ____________(make) a fire. 19. He was ready __________(speak) in front of the public. 20. The snail climbed on __________(rain) days. 三、单项选择 ( )1. She likes ________. She is good at ________. She's a good ________. A. cook; cooking; cooker B. cooking; cooking; cook C. cooking; cook; cooker D. cooking; cook; cook ( )2. This pair of trousers ________ nice. Please ________. A. is; try it on B. are; try on them C. is; try them on D. are; try on it ( )3. Each ________ a sentence. They each ________ a sentence. A. boy say; says B. boys say; say C. boy says; say D. boys say; says ( )4. The woman over there is ________ mother. A. Lily's and Mary B. Lily's and Mary's C. Lily and Mary D. Lily and Mary's ( )5. —Who's the ________? —It's Alice's ________. A. two; turn B. next; way C. one; turn D. next; turn ( )6. —________ turn is it? —It's ________ turn. A. Who's; my B. Whose; my C. Who's; I D. Whose; me ( )7. I usually come to school ________ a bus but sometimes ________ foot. A. on; on B. by; on C. by; by D. on; by ( )8. I go to school ________ half past seven ________ Monday morning. A. on; in B. in; in C. at; on D. at; in ( )9. Miss Fox ________ the boy ________ interesting story that day. A. tells; a B. talk; a C. told; an D. talked; a ( )10. —Is it time ________ an encore? —No. It's time ________ say goodbye. A. for; to B. for; for C. to; for D. to; to ( )11. —Can you ________ me ________ my bag? —Sure. Let me help you. A. help; find B. to help; find C. help; to finding D. to help; finding ( )12. It was his first time ________ in such a big play. A. to act B. for act C. to acting D. acted ( )13. Lucy used her ________ skills ________ the movements. A. dancing; to do B. dance; to do C. dancing; do D. dancing; did ( )14. Su Hai was afraid of ________ in front ________ many people. A. sing; of B. singing; of C. singing; for D. sing; for ( )15. The actor told ________ jokes. We laughed ________. A. a lot; lots of B. a lot; a lot C. a lot of; a lot D. lots of; a lot of ( )16. Oh no! I ________ the words of the song. Can you ________ me? I need your ________. A. remember; help; help B. forget; help; help C. finish; helping; helps D. keep; to help; helpful ( )17. She uses her dancing ________ to do the movements well. She ________ them every day. A. skills; practices B. words; practice C. songs; practices D. posters; practice ( )18. —When did you ________ the school play? —Last month. A. take part B. take part in C. took part D. took part in ( )19. I ________ to take part in the show last year, but I ________ afraid then. A. want; am B. wanted; was C. want; was D. wanted; am ( )20. His father ________ very angry and said, “Listen to me ________!” A. is; carefully B. was; carefully C. are; careful D. is; carefully ( )21. Don't ________ to bring your homework tomorrow. Please ________ to bring it here. A. forget; remember B. remember; forget C. finish; begin D. forget; forget ( )22. The ________ last week was wonderful. ________ actors did a great job. I ________ it very much. A. play; The; enjoyed B. poster; An; enjoy C. snail; The; enjoyed D. skill; A; enjoy ( )23. The ________ of the song are beautiful. I like ________ them. They make ________ feel happy. A. words; singing; me B. movements; to sing; I C. skills; singing; my D. posters; singing; I ( )24. She ________ the song. Everyone ________ her singing. She is ________ good singer. A. finishes; likes; a B. finished; liked; an C. finishes; like; a D. finishing; likes; an ( )25. Julie is good at ________, but her sister Amy ________. A. dance; doesn't B. dancing; isn't C. dancing; doesn't D. dance; isn't ( )26. Doing more exercise can help you develop your basketball ________. A. ways B. skills C. time D. health ( )27. Jenny likes writing songs. Let's ask her ________ our ________ Club. A. joining; Dance B. to join; Reading C. joining; Sports D. to join; Music ( )28. —What do you want me to do? Can't you tell me right now? —________, my friend. I just want you to stay with me for a while. A. Come on B. Hurry up C. Well done D. Calm down ( )29. The queen ________ not touch the flowers when she ________ young. She ________ down before entering the garden. A. could; was; calmed B. can; is; calms C. could; is; calm D. can; was; calming ( )30. —Look at the ________ on the wall. It says there ________ a school play this Friday. A. poster; is B. word; are C. card; is D. note; be 四、按要求完成句子 1. He was not good at acting. (改为同义句) He ___________ ______ _______ ________acting. 2. It is a beautiful garden.(改为感叹句) ________ ________ beautiful garden it is! ________ __________the garden is! 3. Bobby did the housework on Monday. (改为否定句) Bobby _________ _____ the housework on Monday. 4. Why don't you take part in the competition(比赛)? (改为同义句) _________ _______ take part in the competition? _________ ______ taking part in the competition? 5. Millie is afraid to miss the first bus.(改为祈使句) __________ _______ __________ __________miss the first bus. 五、从方框中选择合适的句子，完成对话或短文 （一） A: Hi, Jack! I want to share a meaningful experience with you. 1.___________ B: Oh, I'm curious (好奇的)! Tell me. A: First, I was chosen for the class game. But I was too shy to join in class activities. B: 2.________How did you get ready? A: Lily taught me to smile and try my best. 3.________________ B: Lily is a good friend. 4._____________ A: Yes! My hands shook at first. But I remembered her tips. In the end, the teacher praised me for my bravery. 5. _____________ B: Wow, that’s a great change! I'm proud of you. ( A. That was a big challenge! B. The story happened two weeks ago. C. Now I ' m not afraid to take part in games. D. Were you nervous before it? E. And she helped me practise every day. ) （二） Long ago, there was a great young man named Zu Ti. 1. ______ He had a great dream of protecting his country. Zu Ti made a close friend named Liu Kun. They worked together by day and even slept under one quilt at night. 2. ______ Worried about the coming trouble of the Western Jin Dynasty, they decided to get ready for the hard times ahead. One night, Zu Ti was woken up by the crow of roosters. He kicked Liu Kun and said, “This is not a bad sound! 3. ______” So they dressed quickly, took their swords and began to practise under the cold night sky. 4. ______ This is the famous story of “rising at cockcrow to practise sword (剑术)”. 5. ______ He kept his dream in his heart, trained hard all the time and finally grew into a brave general (将军) who fought to protect his motherland. ( A. They kept training until dawn (黎明) every day. B. He was brave and hard ‑ working. C. Let ’ s get up to practise swordplay! D. They shared the same ambition (志向). E. Years later, Zu Ti was invited to be a military advisor (军师). ) 六、阅读理解 A Long ago, there was a very old man named Yugong. There were two high and big mountains, Taihang and Wangwu, near his house. People had to walk a long way to get to the other side. One day, Yugong called his family together and said, “Let's move the mountains away.” But his wife said, “Where would you put all the earth and stones?” Yugong’s family said they could put them into the Bohai Sea. So they began digging the next day. They worked hard day by day. And no one gave up. A man named Zhi Sou saw it. He said to Yugong, “You are so silly. You can never do it. You are very old, but the mountains are very huge. You can't even move a small piece of the mountains.” Yugong said, “My family will live and grow. They can continue to move the mountains. But the mountains can't get bigger.” Zhi Sou had nothing to say. The Jade Emperor heard this, then said, “Yugong is such a strong man. He never gives up and he works hard to solve the problems.” Then he asked two strong men to help. In a blink of an eye, the two mountains were moved. (一)阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ( ) 1. The best title for the story is “________”. A. Taihang and Wangwu B. Yugong and the mountains C. Zhi Sou ( ) 2. The underlined part “In a blink of an eye” means “________” in Chinese. A. 一转眼之间 B. 很久以后 C. 闭上眼睛 ( ) 3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Zhi Sou thought Yugong could move the mountains. B. The Jade Emperor asked two strong men to help move the mountains. C. Finally, the mountains were moved by Yugong. (二)阅读短文，完成下面的思维导图。 Taihang and Wangwu were 1. ______ Yugong's house. Beginning(开端) Problems: Yugong was very 2. ______. Development(发展) It took a 3. ______ time to walk to the other 4. ______ of the mountain. Where to put the earth and stones. Put them into the 5. ______ Sea. Mountains were too big. Yugong's 6. ______ continue to move them. Ending(结局) The mountains were moved with the help of two 7. ______ 8. ______. B Sammy was a little snail. Toby was a big tortoise (乌龟). They were good friends. They lived together in a deep well (水井). One day, they wanted to see the world outside. So they planned to climb out together. Toby climbed fast. He could climb 3 metres each day. Sammy climbed slowly. He could climb 2 metres each day. But every night, they both slid (滑动) down 1 metre. Sammy felt sad because he was slow. “Don't worry,” said Toby. “We are friends. We can do this together. I will wait for you at the top!” The next day, they kept climbing. On Day 5, Toby climbed 1 metre and reached the top! He did not forget Sammy. “Come on, Sammy. You can do this!” Toby said loudly. Sammy didn't stop. He kept climbing. On Day 8, Sammy finally reached the top! Toby gave him a big hug. “We did it!” they shouted together. “Look, Toby! Everything is so big and beautiful!” Sammy said excitedly. “Yes! And this is just the beginning of our adventures!” Toby said happily. ( ) 1. Who reached the top first? A. Sammy. B. Toby. C. Nobody reached. ( ) 2. How deep was the well in the story? A. 5 metres. B. 7 metres. C. 9 metres. ( ) 3. How did Toby help Sammy during the climb? A. By carrying him. B. By cheering him up. C. By pulling him up. ( ) 4. Why did Sammy feel sad during the climb? A. Because he was slow. B. Because he slid back every night. C. Because he didn't want to climb. ( ) 5. What can we learn from this story? A. Help each other and never give up. B. Only fast climbers succeed (成功). C. Friends should compete (竞争). C One day, King Hui of Liang invited Cook Ding to cut up an ox (牛). Cook Ding finished it very quickly. King Hui of Liang was very surprised at Cook Ding's skill. He wanted to know how Cook Ding could be good at it. Cook Ding: I like to explore (探究) the rules of everything in the world. When I first saw the ox, it was just a large thing. After three years of practising, I know everything about the ox. I don't have to watch it carefully. I only have some feelings in my heart. I know where I should start and where I have to stop. ( The king felt surprised when he saw Cook Ding ' s 1. ________. At first, the ox seemed like a 2. ________ thing to Cook Ding. Cook Ding practised cutting up the ox for 3. ________ years. Without needing to 4. ________ the ox 5. ________, Cook Ding knew where to 6. ________ and where to 7. ________ when cutting up the ox. Cook Ding ' s lesson — To do something well, one must 8. ________ 9. ________. )King Hui: I learn so many things from you. If I keep practising, I will do something well and achieve my goal in the future. 阅读短文，完成下面的思维导图并回答问题。 Unit 1 Try your best 易错题练习 参考答案 一、语音题（选出发音不同的一项） 说明：1–6 为句子辨音，划出目标字母组合： 1. 不同发音：These 【解析】These 中 e 发 /iː/；medicines、telephone、help 中 e 发 /e/。 2. 不同发音：knows 【解析】brown, cow, how, now 的 ow 发 /aʊ/；knows 的 ow 发 /əʊ/。 3. 不同发音：read 【解析】teacher、meat、beach ea 发 /iː/；read（过去式）ea 发 /e/。 4. 不同发音：orange 【解析】uncle、listening、drinking 中 n 发 /ŋ/；orange 中 n 发 /n/。 5. 两个异类：blue /uː/，umbrella /ʌ/；其余 cute,student,used 字母 u 读 /juː/。 6. 不同发音：rules 【解析】cute、student、usually u 发 /juː/；rules u 发 /uː/。 7. C wanted /ɪd/；其余 /t/ 8. C needed /ɪd/；其余 /d/ 9. D helped /t/；其余 /ɪd/ 10. D answered /d/；其余 /t/ 11. C planted /ɪd/；其余 /d/ 12. A needed /ɪd/；其余 /t/ 二、词汇运用 A. 根据首字母、中文提示或句意填空 1. watched 2. grows 3. poster 4. forgot; long 5. Have a try 6. part 7. happy 8. practised 9. afraid; calm 10. front 11. forgot 12. were 13. Practice 14. acted; play 15. practised singing 16. calmed down B、根据语境提示，用画线单词的反义词或对应词填空 1. remember 2. ago 3. top 4. finish / end 5. in front of C、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. to finish（try one’s best to do sth.） 2. making（be afraid of doing） 3. to face（be afraid to do） 4. to learn（ways to do sth.） 5. take（Why not + 动词原形） 6. have（Why don’t you + 动词原形） 7. practised（in the past 过去式） 8. singing（practise doing） 9. didn’t do（yesterday 一般过去否定） 10. to clean（It’s one’s turn to do） 11. to rain / raining（begin to do / begin doing） 12. to finish（forget to do 不要忘记去做，本题句意：别忘了完成作业） 13. watching（finish doing） 14. ourselves（enjoy oneself） 15. exercising（keep doing） 16. not to run（ask sb. not to do） 17. dancing（dancing skills 舞蹈技巧） 18. to make（use sth. to do） 19. to speak（be ready to do） 20. rainy（rainy days 雨天） 三、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. A 四、按要求完成句子 1. He **was bad at** / **didn’t do well in** acting. 2. **What a** beautiful garden it is! **How beautiful** the garden is! 3. Bobby **didn’t do** the housework on Monday. 4. **Why not** take part in the competition? **What / How about** taking part in the competition? 5. **Don’t be afraid to** miss the first bus. 五、从方框中选择合适的句子，完成对话或短文 (一)1. B 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. C (二）闻鸡起舞 B D C A E 六、阅读理解 A 愚公移山 (一) 选择 1. B 2. A 3. B (二) 思维导图 Near; old; long; side; Bohai; family; men B 蜗牛和乌龟 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A C 庖丁解牛 Skill；large; 3; watch; carefully; start; stop; keep; practising 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $