2027届辽宁鞍山市普通高中上学期高三9月一模英语试题

2026-2027学年上学期高三9月一模英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 3.考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读 两遍。 1.What is the man doing? A.Seeking clothing advice. B.Having an interview. C.Doing some shopping. 2.Where will the speakers go first? A.The bank. B.The dry cleaner's. C.The Kroger's 3.What is the man probably going to do? A.Make some copies. B.Revise the document. C.Book a delivery service. 4.What will the woman probably be doing at 6:45 p.m.? A.Having dinner. B.Watching a movie C.Driving to a cinema. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Seeing a friend. B.Choosing flowers. C.Buying a card. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What did the new neighbors do last weekend? A.They invited the woman over B.They came to visit the woman. C.They cut the grass for the woman. 7.What does the woman think of her old neighbors? A.Messy. B.Noisy. C.Kind. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the man's opinion on the storytelling course? A.Challenging. B.Inspiring. C.Boring. 9.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Workmates. 10.How does the woman sound in the end? A.Careful. B.Pleased. C.Encouraging. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What is Alison Lee? A.A field researcher. B.A wildlife photographer C.An environmental activist. 12.What should Alison be cautious about in her job? A.Breakfast preparations. B.Wrong results. C.Potential dangers. 13.What is necessary for Alison's job? A.Efficiency. B.Patience. C.Creativity. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.Why did the man go to Quebec? A.To enjoy the snow B.To experience a culture. C.To visit a relative. 15.Which word can best describe the Lower Town? A.Luxurious. B.Diverse. C.Historical. 16.What did the man do in Village Vacances Valcartier? A.He took a walk. B.He did some shopping. C.He did snow activities. 17.What was the weather like when the man reached Quebec? A.It was bright. B.It was cloudy C.It was snowy. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What do we know about Joe's machine? A.It is suitable for home use.B.It has great market potential.C.It is difficult to operate. 19.What is the balloon mainly used for? A.Collecting weather data.B.Monitoring air pollution.C.Taking photos in space. 20.What are scientists planning to investigate with the underwater vehicle? A.The ocean depths.B.The variety of sea life.C.The creatures of the polar regions. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The 2026 Consumer Electronics Show (CES),the world's largest tech show,took place in Las Vegas from January 6 to 9.The exciting event is where creators reveal devices that promise to reshape everyday experiences.Here are a few of the most groundbreaking innovations that point the way forward. A rolling solar-powered charger Need a convenient,clean-energy charger that doubles as a robot pet? California-based company Jackery has got you covered with its new Solar Mars Bot.Looking like an iPhone on a roller skate,the bot spreads out its solar panels when sensing sunlight,drawing power to charge your devices.It can autonomously navigate outdoor environments,following you like a futuristic pet. A supersmart wheelchair Billed as a "smart everyday vehicle,"the Strutt EV1 electric motorized chair is marketed to everyone,whether they have mobility challenges or simply want a cool,voice-controlled ride.The EV1 uses sensors and cameras to make a continuously updated 3D map of its surroundings,detecting obstacles and independently planning safe routes An all-in-one ring Compared to wearable health-tracker rings,the lightweight Prolo Ring has a distinct purpose.Worn on your finger,this smart ring lets you control your computer,phone and other devices with simple hand movements-one ring to rule them all.There's no need for a traditional mouse or touchscreen,making it a magical tool for students and office workers alike. These inventions offer more than a look at what's new-they show how technology is quietly finding its way into our daily life. 21.What do the Solar Mars Bot and the Strutt EV1 have in common? A.They run on solar power. B.They support remote monitoring C.They rely on voice control. D.They feature autonomous navigation. 22.What is unique about the Prolo Ring? A.It is developed for the disabled. B.It keeps track of the wearer's health C.It is made of lightweight material. D.It serves as a wearable device controller. 23.What is the text? A.A scientific report. B.An exhibition review. C.A product brochure. D.An instructive guide. B Gathering ingredients for my favorite sandwich takes time.Certainly more than 10 seconds the time my fridge allows me to quietly search inside.After those 10 seconds,a series of ear-piercing beeps begin-an alarm to remind forgetful humans to close its doors.My suspicion is that the alarm,which cannot be neutralized,was designed to stop my late-night search in the fridge-my wife has long warned me that midnight snacking is bad for my waistline. The fiightened fiidge is just one example of the creations by engineer-designers who are convinced that seniors like me can't survive without beeping reminders.My car beeps constantly, particularly when I get out.There is simply no way to stop it.At first,I thought the car was just too sad to see me go. It is not just the fridge and the car.Once I started paying attention,I realized our environment is filled with reminder noises.The stove (sings too-leave a burner on and it performs its own little concert.As for my phone,even after turning off every notification I can find,calendar reminders still get through. So I went online looking for a solution-and found a video of an equally frustrated man taking apart the beeper on the exact same fridge model.I can handle the fix.But now the question is:Do I really want to?What if I leave the fridge door partly open and ruin a costly roast?What if I miss the notification that reminds me of an appointment I may forget?The consequences of an unbeeped life may be too serious to risk. Finally,tool in hand,I stand before the fridge.If there were a silence option,I might leave it alone.But there isn't-and I've had enough.I'll remove the noise-maker and put a sticky note on the door instead,reminding me to close it.The reward of a successful late-night search for a delicious sandwich is definitely worth it. 24.What does the underlined word "neutralized"in paragraph 1 mean? A.Used. B.Heard. C.Disabled. D.Repaired. 25.The stove and phone are mentioned to illustrate that A.elderly people have a failing memory B.modern machines are poorly designed C.technology changes seniors'living habits D.beeping alarms are unavoidable in daily life 26.What can be inferred about the author from paragraph 4? A.He fails to find a way to stop the noise. B.He considers the online video unhelpful. C.He worries about life without reminders. D.He is unable to fix the fridge by himself. 27.What does the author finally decide to do about the fridge? A.Buy a much quieter fridge B.Tolerate the disturbing noise. C.Avoid late-night searches in it. D.Replace the alarm with a note. c Not too long ago,on a cold winter night,there was a teenager who wanted more screen time and a parent who said no.The teenager was advocating for her right to scroll for an extra 30 minutes.The parent argued that none of her friends'parents let them have screens after 9 o'clock. "I thought,in this family,we don't compare ourselves with other people,Dad?"the teenager replied.The parent-who was me,by the way-just got served.Since they were young,I have told my kids not to compare themselves with other people.I have argued countless times that comparisons are the "thief ofjoy". Although my daughter didn't win,she did help expose one of the worst pieces of advice I have ever given.In my defence,I did what we've all done before,which is to repeat received wisdom without exploring the fine differences.But now is the time to set the record straight, which starts with questioning the idea that all social comparison is unhealthy. Social comparisons do,of course,often get us into emotional trouble.But they can be harnessed (for our betterment if we understand how they work.The social comparisons we make-ones that lead us to feel good or bad about ourselves-are vital to our ability to thrive ()Science provides a guide we can use to harness the way we perform these comparisons to reduce their negative emotional impacts. Comparing yourself with someone who is outperforming you could result in feelings of envy if you focus on the things they have and you don't,or it can be energizing and inspiring if you use these comparisons as a source of motivation,for example,"If they can achieve that,so can I." Comparing yourself with someone who is doing worse than you could result in fear and wory if you think about how you could fall into similar circumstances,or it can draw out feelings of gratitude and appreciation if you use that comparison to broaden your views-for example,"Wow, things could be much worse;I'm doing great." What I wish I taught my daughter earlier are these nuances.How we feel about ourselves rests not just on whom we compare ourselves with but also on how we think about that comparison.That's something we all have control over 28.How did the author feel about his daughter's argument? A.Excited. B.Inspired. C.Energized. D.Relieved. 29.According to the passage,which best explains why social comparisons can be beneficial? A.They help people avoid emotional trouble completely B.They provide motivation when viewed from a positive angle. C.They allow people to control others'opinions effectively. D.They eliminate the fear of falling behind others permanently 30.Which of the following social comparison examples would the author most likely agree with? A.A student who stops checking classmates'test scores to avoid feeling bad. B.An employee who feels discouraged after seeing a colleague's promotion. C.A fitness enthusiast who uses a professional athlete's training routine as inspiration to improve their own workouts. D.A person who frequently compares their lifestyle with influencers'selected posts on social media. 31.Which would be the best title for the passage? A.Comparing Ourselves with Others Can Become a Healthy Habit B.Comparing Ourselves with Others Can Strengthen Family Ties C.Social Comparisons Can Get Us into Emotional Trouble D.Social Comparisons Can Be Controlled by Science D Chinese scientists have developed a new refrigeration method that solves a long-standing challenge in cooling technology.Published in Nature,the study responds to rising energy demands in applications ranging from food preservation to data center cooling Traditional vapor-compression systems consume vast amounts of electricity and rely on harmful refrigerants.In China,refrigeration accounts for nearly 20%of the nation's electricity use and 7.8%of its carbon emissions.While solid-state cooling avoids harmful gases,it suffers from poor heat transfer,limiting its real-world application. Led by Professor Li Bing from the Chinese Academy of Sciences,the research team overcame this by combining solid cooling effects with liquid flow.They used a common, non-toxic salt whose dissolution (in water absorbs large amounts of heat.Conversely, applying pressure causes the salt to come out and release heat.Cycling this pressure achieves continuous cooling. "Unlike traditional solid methods,where heat moves slowly,our system integrates the refrigerant and heat-transfer medium into a single liquid,"Li said."This solves the impossible triangle'-achieving low pollution,strong cooling,and fast heat transfer all at once." Lab tests showed a temperature drop of nearly 30C in just 20 seconds at room temperature, and up to 54C at higher temperatures-significantly outperforming existing solid coolers.A prototype cycle achieved a cooling capacity of 67 joules per gram with nearly 77%efficiency.The system also proved stable,reversible,and instantly responsive to pressure changes. "This technology moves beyond traditional refrigeration principles,"Li added."By turning the coolant into a fluid,it opens the door to high-performance,zero-emission cooling for homes and industry.” He noted the method's strong high-temperature performance makes it an ideal candidate for heat management in next-generation AI computing facilities.While engineering challenges remain, especially in achieving rapidly switchable pressure cycles,the principle could be adapted to other materials for diverse cooling needs. 32.What is the main problem with traditional solid-state cooling systems? A.They transfer heat poorly B.They produce harmful gases. C.They fail at high temperature. D.They use too much electricity. 33.What is the key innovation of the new cooling method? A.Using salt instead of chemical refrigerants. B.Increasing pressure inside traditional systems C.Replacing pressure cycles with continuous flow. D.Combining solid cooling with liquid heat transfer. 34.Why does the author mention the "impossible triangle"in the text? A.To highlight the value of the new system. B.To illustrate the design of the new system. C.To explain why old systems are still in use. D.To show the limitations of previous systems. 35.What does Li Bing see as a promising application of the new technology? A.Preserving food in supply chains. B.Replacing traditional home refrigerators. C.Cooling future AI data centers. D.Achieving rapidly switchable pressure cycles 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 What is Creative Chaos Many people who work in creative fields often prefer a chaotic or disorderly environment around them while they work on new ideas or projects.The painter Pablo Picasso once said,"An act of art begins as an act of destruction."36 Creative chaos occurs when established patterns are broken,with the hope of something new arising from the positive chaos by the destruction37 They often gain fresh and surprising achievements when getting through a creative deadlock. According to an old saying,one cannot make an omelette without breaking some eggs .38 One cannot create an exciting new dish without burning several pans and breaking dozens of eggs People who do well in such an environment are most comfortable at the moment of discovery and beyond.They are less interested in the weeks or months of experimentation that lead up to it. This explains why creative people's offices are often filled to the ceiling with a mess of papers and materials.39 The excitement of a new discovery matters more. The practice of creative chaos in the workplace has long been debated.Some employees whose jobs require significant creativity often find themselves in conflict with their bosses These bosses fail to understand their need for disorder.An artist working alone in a studio or a writer working in an office may be able to work in chaos .40 Maintaining a balance between order and disorder can be challenging for companies that need employees with creative backgrounds. A.The theory remains to be proved B.It can be applied to different situations C.For them,order and tidiness come second D.But company employees may lack that luxury. E.This idea goes even further with creative chaos. F.Creative people see this moment as a breakthrough G.It well describes the phenomenon known as creative chaos. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For decades,I lived behind a dog wall "My 41 began in childhood when a massive dog suddenly pushed me off the sidewalk.To me,dogs weren 't man's best friend but 42 creatures that acted without reason. But last December,my son adopted his first dog,Murphy.Since he's moved out,I don't see him as much.And since I didn't want him to eat-and-run to walk his dog after New Year dinner,I surprised myself and 43 Murphy,too. Initially,I was filled with 44.At five-feet tall,I feared a large dog might 45 me over like a first-rate boxer."Does he have doggie-socks ?"I asked,46 snowy paw prints following him across the carpet."He can47_his paws at the door,my son insisted.Even now I cannot say whether my 48_was down or whether my son's excitement 49 me but Murphy was welcomed to the dinner. It proved that Murphy was gentle and 50.He didn't bark,beg for food,or cause any chaos._51,he sat quietly his big brown eyes melting my long -standing 52.When he nuzzled()against my knee,his soft coat felt like a warm blanket,53 the terrible memories ofmy past. While I am still not ready to become a an )54_pet owner-preferring the "grandparent role where I can 55 the responsibility at the end of the day-Murphy has officially wagged ( his way into my heart 41.A.resistance B.affection C.embarrassment D.eagerness 42.A.adorable B.unpredictable C.loyal D.undervalued 43.A.trained B.invited C.walked D.treated 44.A.expectation B.annoyance C.determination D.anxiety 45.A.take B.win C.knock D.trip 46.A.sensing B.spotting C.picturing D.wishing 47.A.wipe B.wave C.cover D.bite 48.A.guard B.patience C.motivation D.confidence 49.A.amazed B.frightened C.confused D.influenced 50.A.energetic B.caring C.enthusiastic D.disciplined 51.A.Therefore B.Instead C.However D.Otherwise 52.A.defence B.sorrow C.curiosity D.appreciation 53.A.jogging B.preserving C.erasing D.creating 54.A.old-school B.full-time C.first-rate D.short-term 55.A.accept B.shoulder C.claim D.return 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chancay was a quiet town north of Lima,Peru,better known for its fishing community and slow pace.That changed after the Chancay Port was 56 official )initiated in November 2024 Since then,goods ships have been docking )57 record numbers.Following the launch of a direct corridor with Shanghai,ships now run twice a week,carrying goods such as fish meal,fruits and metal eastward58 bringing back various industrial goods from the large production 59 base)in Asia.For exporters and importers,this regular service has ensured speed and 60 certain ) Figures reflect how the enormous port is reshaping trade.So far,shipments along the Chancay -Shanghai corridor 61 total )78,000 tons with a value of 1.72 billion yuan,62 (push trade between the two ports up by nearly 35 percent.Products 63(ship )directly to China in greater volumes every day include fruits like avocado,mango and blueberry. To help small businesses participate in the boom,the Chancay Business Association launched its "Importing is Easy program,64 aim is to guide companies through customs,forma- lization and access to global supply chains. "These initiatives are important because they provide local users with the tools and advice they are in need of 65 conduct )their foreign trade operations efficiently,"said an expert in Peru 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 66.假定你是李华，你校英语角正举行“中国文化的智慧”主题分享活动。请你写一篇英文 发言稿，分享中国人的“筷子文化”。内容包括：介绍筷子文化；筷子背后的智慧 注意：1.词数80词左右 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数 Hi,everyone! Thanks for your listening! 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My brother's wedding brought us to Mexico City.It is a beautiful place with amazing food, but it also has an alarming crime rate,including kidnappings (of tourists.Before arriving, my sister-in-law-to-be,who lived there,relayed all the safety tips. "Never get in a red-and-gold cab.Those aren't licensed,and anyone can paint their car, abduct you,steal your money,and make you empty the ATM,"she said.Her smile didn't match the severity of the warning "Check.Avoid red-and-gold cabs,"I replied. On the day of the wedding,my husband and I were to be separated.My sister-in-law had arranged for my mother and me to have our hair and makeup done in my hotel room.Once our transformation was complete,we'd head to the hotel shuttle (to take us safely to the wedding pictures at the venue,which was only across the street.We could have walked if it weren't for the heels we were spending the next twelve hours swelling in. We stood outside our hotel awaiting transport.In Mexico City,weddings are formal affairs. We were wearing gowns（t礼服)，so the locals knew there was a wedding. A coach pulled up in front of us,and the hotel staff seated us.All the other rows were full of people in gowns and suits.The occupants were having heated conversations in Spanish. I don't speak Spanish We asked the driver if we were on the right transport,and the answer was a nod.Hundreds of Spanish-speaking people were going to my brother's wedding.I had only met five of them at that point,and all of them were currently at the hotel smiling for the camera,so it was reasonable to assume the driver was correct The van (headed in the direction we were going when I realized that everyone else had plans to attend the same wedding-and it wasn't my brother's. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The van turned around and drove past our destination. Having dropped off all other passengers,the driver made a call and a red-and-gold cab came soon.2027届高三年级9月模拟英语试题答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ABBCB 11-15 ACBCC 16-20 CABAC 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 21-23DDB 24-27 CDCD 28-31BBCA 32-35ADAC 36-40 GFECD 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 ABBDC 46-50 CAADD 51-55 BACBD 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.officially 57.im 58.and/while 59.bases 60.certainty 61.have totaled/have totalled 62.pushing 63.shipped 64.whose 65.to conduct 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Hi,everyone! China is a country with a long history,whose people have created splendid and brilliant traditional culture over thousands of years.Among these various cultural treasures,I would like to share a small but smart part of Chinese culture-chopsticks wih you. As we all know,chopsticks are the most widely used dining tool in China,which are usually made of wood or bamboo,simple and useful.Plain and simple as their appearance are,they are extremely practical and have been serving Chinese families for thousands of years.Behind these two little sticks hides profound wisdom.Initially,what is worth mentioning is that a single stick can hardly hold food.Therefore, only when two sticks work closely together can we grab food with ease.Meanwhile,skillfully using chopsticks also demands good cooperation of our fingers.It is through the use of chopsticks that I realize that unity creates strength. Chopsticks are tiny but meaningful symbols.Let's discover and feel the charm of Chinese traditional culture from this common daily object. Thanks for listening! 第二节（满分25分） The van turned around and drove past our destination.Panicked,I gripped Mom's hand tight-our wedding hotel was long behind us.I fumbled with my phone to show the driver our address,but my hands shook.The driver glanced at my wedding invitation,frowned,and had a rapid exchange in Spanish with the other passengers and soon figured out what was happening.Full of apology,he explained to us in broken English that we had made a mistake getting on the wrong van and now it was too late to turn back-he had to drop off these guests first at the church.All we could do was wait in the van,a knot of anxiety growing tighter with each passing block until we finally reached the church. Having dropped off all other passengers,the driver made a call and a red-and-gold cab came soon. My blood ran cold,remembering my sister-in-law's warning.The driver saw our hesitation and said warmly, "This is my friend,Carlos!Good man!"Trusting our first helper,we took a leap of faith.Carlos,the cab driver,nodded with a reassuring smile."Your driver,he called me.Special mission!"he said,opening the door promptly.Despite the language barrier,Carlos comforted us all the way and enthusiastically introduced the local landmarks.As we pulled up,my relieved brother rushed over.Before we could express our gratitude to Carlos,he had melted back into the city's ceaseless traffic-a flash ofred and gold that was no longer a biased warning,but a reminder of the kindness that warmed us all. 【应用文评分标准】 (一)总体原则 先看内容，后看语言，再关注衔接和连贯，以及交际性。 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性，恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或 调整档次，最后给分。 (二)评分注意事项 1.词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 2.单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美 拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 3.书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次。 （三)评分标准 第五档（13-15) 1.覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 2.使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但不影响理解。 3.有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯，完全达到了预期的写作目。 第四档（10-12) 1.覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 2.使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许小错，但不影响理解。 3.比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯，达到了预期的写作目的 第三档(7-9) 1.覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表达不够清楚、合理。 2.使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 3.基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯，基本达到了预期的写作 目的。 第二档（4-6) 1.遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 2.所使用词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 3.几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不够连贯，未能达到预期写作目的 第一档（1-3) 1.遗漏或未清楚表达大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 2.所使用词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 3.几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯，完全未能达到预期的目的。 0分未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判，所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 【读后续写评分标准】 1.分值设置 本读后续写题满分25分，评分分为五个档次（1-5档)，侧重从“内容、逻辑、语言”三个核心维度 评分。 2.核心评分原则 情节连贯原则：续写内容需与原文情节、人物性格、主题高度一致，两段之间逻辑顺畅，无脱节、 矛盾：若情节偏离原文、逻辑混乱，酌情扣分。 情感真挚原则：需通过细节描写（动作、语言、心理）展现人物情感，贴合原文情感基调：若情感 空洞、无细节支撑，酌情扣分。 语言规范原测：语言流畅，无语法错误、拼写错误：词汇运用准确，句型多样：若语法错误较多、 语言生硬，酌情扣分。 词数合规原则：词数在130-170词之间（上下浮动不超过20词）：词数不足130词或超过170词，酌情 扣1-2分。 书写规范原则：书写清晰、工整，无涂改：若书写模糊、难以辨认，酌情扣1-2分；出现真实姓名、 学校等信息，扣2分。 3.评分细则(5档评分) 第5档(21-25分)：-情节：完全贴合原文人物性格和主题，两段续写逻辑连贯，内容充实，细节 丰富，能呼应原文核心观点；一语言：语言流畅，无语法、拼写错误：词汇运用准确、高级，句型 多样（含复杂句型）：-情感：情感真挚，细节描写到位，能体现人物情感变化：-词数：130-170 词，书写规范。 第4档（16-20分)：-情节：贴合原文人物性格和主题，两段续写逻辑基本连贯，内容较充实，有 一定细节，能呼应原文核心观点：-语言：语言流畅，语法、拼写错误较少（不超过3处）；词汇运 用准确，句型较多样；-情感：情感较真挚，有一定细节描写，能体现人物情感；-词数：130-170 词，书写较规范。 第3档（11-15分)：-情节：基本贴合原文人物性格和主题，两段续写逻辑基本连贯，内容不够充 实，细节较少，能勉强呼应原文观点：-语言：语言基本流畅，语法、拼写错误较多(4-6处)：词 汇运用基本准确，句型较单一：-情感：情感较平淡，细节描写不足；-词数：120-180词，书写 基本规范。 第2档(6-10分)：-情节：部分偏离原文人物性格和主题，两段续写逻辑不连贯，内容空洞，细节 缺失，无法呼应原文观点：-语言：语言不流畅，语法、拼写错误较多(7-10处)；词汇运用不准 确，句型单一：-情感：情感空洞，无细节描写；-词数：不足120词或超过180词，书写不够规 范。 第1档(0-5分)：-情节：完全偏离原文人物性格和主题，两段续写无逻辑，内容混乱，与原文无 关；-语言：语言生硬，语法、拼写错误极多（10处以上)；词汇匮乏，无法准确表达意思；-词 数：不足100词，书写潦草，无法辨认；-出现真实姓名、学校等信息，或抄袭原文内容。 听力原文 Textl M:Do you think I look okay then Do you like this jacket W:It's fine and so is the shirt but you'd better put a tie on as well. M:I suppose you're right.It is an interview after all. Text 2 W:Since you're going to the dry cleaner's,can you drop me off at Kroger's I need to get some groceries. M:Sure,but first I have to stop by the bank.I need some cash to pay for my dry cleaning. W:Oh,don't worry.I can lend you some. Text 3 M:Please make 30 copies for me and 20 copies for Mr.Brown as soon as I make the final corrections on the original. W:No problem.I will make all the copies.Then I need to book a special delivery service for Mr. Brown. Text 4 M:How about if I come over to pickyou up at 6:45 p.m.for the movie W:Make it seven.I won't have finished my dinner until then. Text 5 W:I'm just going to order a get-well card for Jen from this website. M:That'll cheer her up.It's not much fun being stuck in a hospital. W:You know how much she likes flowers,so either one of these will do M:Go for that one,it has more flowers onit. Text6 M:So,how are the new neighbors W:Well,I must say I'm quite pleased so far.It's early days,of course-they've only been there for a couple of weeks But they do seem better than the last ones All those weekend parties Such an unpleasant family M:Have you invited them round yet W:Well,no,I haven't had a chance.You see,they've asked me to go to their house on two occasions already,and one of those was for lunch last weekend. M:That's very sociable of them W:Yes.As I say,I'm rather pleased.They've even offered to come and cut my grass for me. Text 7 W:So what made you decide to do a storytelling course M:Well,a friend of mine who did it last year recommended it to me.She thought I might enjoy it---and she was right.It was great fun and everyone was very supportive.It gave me the courage I needed---and the self-belief---to be able to stand up and speak in front of a group of people. W:So are you going to be leaving us to take up a career as a storyteller,then M:No,I like working here too much. W:Ha-ha That's a good story. Text 8 M:Hello,I'm Kevin Millar and welcome to Career Central.My guest today is Alison Lee.Alison, canyou tell us a bit about your job W:Well,my job is fun.I spend most of my time observing the bears in their natural habitat and collecting information about their numbers,their distribution and their habits. M:What skills do you need to have to do your job W:You have to work well in a team and be prepared for potentially long waiting periods to see results from your research. M:Is there anything you should be carefil of when doing this job W:Well,once while I was cooking breakfast,a bear was putting its head through the window.I quickly closed the window and it ran away.You must remember that you work with wild animals and they can be dangerous Text 9 W:Did you go to San Francisco in the end M:I was keen on going to San Francisco,but we decided on Quebec because my wife has a sister there that she wanted to see.I don't regret it.Quebec is absolutely fantastic.If you ever get the chance,you should definitely go. W:Really Tell me more about it. M:When we arrived,there was a fresh carpet of snow on the ground,the sky was brilliant blue and the sun was shining.It was amazing W:So what can you do there M:On our first day,we went on a walk around the city.I was really impressed by the Chateau Frontenac. It's not only a luxurious hotel but also considered to be one of the most castle-like hotels in the world. We also went to the Lower Town,which has lovely old streets,lined with age-old charming shops. W:Did you go skiing？ M:No,but we did something better.Someone working at our hotel recommended we go to Village Vacances Valcartier.The place consists of several small snow covered hills you can't ski there but you can go tubing.We got into these huge tubes and launched ourselves down the hill.It was fantastic fun！ Text 10 M:Welcome to this annual innovation fair.I'm Camilla Doyle,from the organizing committee,and I'll take you through a few highlights.Many industries are interested in Joe Higson's work.There are many types of chemicals.Whichever they are,if used in the workplace,it's crucial to keep people safe,and Joe 's machine helps with this.It can detect poisonous substances in places they shouldn 't be.Some students have created a camera -operated weather balloon and sent it over 30 km into the Earth 's atmosphere.The readings they ve got so far are incredibly detailed and could be helpful for weather forecasting and many other uses The photographs taken by the balloon 's camera are impressive too Something that's attracted media attention is another type of underwater vehicle,which can operate in the severest conditions.It can explore the ocean depths where there's absolutely no light,and it's being used to leam about the behavior of the most difficult to reach marine life.There are hopes of taking it to the polar regions,where scientists hope to find out more about what might be living there. 【答案解析】 A 文章介绍了2026年CES展会上的几项创新科技产品，包括太阳能充电器、智能轮椅和智能戒指， 展示了科技如何融入日常生活。 (1)细节理解题。根据A rolling solar-powered charger部分的California-based company Jackery has got you covered with its new Solar Mars Bot.Looking like an iPhone on a roller skate,the bot spreads out its solar panels when sensing sunlight,drawing power to charge your devices.It can autonomously navigate(巡航)outdoor environments,following you like a futuristic pet（总部位于加州的Jackery 公司已经为你提供了新的太阳能火星机器人。这款机器人看起来就像溜冰鞋上的iPhone,它在感 应阳光时展开太阳能电池板，为你的设备充电。它可以在户外环境中自主导航，像一只未来的宠物 样跟着你)和A supersmart wheelchair部分的The EV1 uses sensors and cameras to make a continuously updated 3 D map of its surroundings,detecting obstacles and independently planning safe routeEV1感器和摄像头不断更新周围环境的3d地图，探测障碍物并独立规划安全 路线)，可知Solar Mars Bot和Strutt EV1都是自主导航的，故选D。 (2)细节理解题。根据An all-in-one ring部分的Compared to wearable health-tracker rings,the lightweight Prolo Ring has a distinct purpose.Worn on your finger,this smart ring lets you control your computer,phone and other devices with simple hand movements-one ring to rule them all.There's no need for a traditional mouse or touchscreen,making it a magical tool for students and office workersalie 健康追踪戒指相比，轻便的Pro1o戒指有一个独特的用途。戴在手指上，这款智能戒指可以让你用 简单的手部动作来控制你的电脑、手机和其他设备一一一枚戒指就可以控制所有设备。它不需要传 统的鼠标或触摸屏，对学生和上班族来说都是一个神奇的工具)，可知Prolo Ring的独特之处是它 可以作为可穿戴设备的控制器，故选D。 (3)文章类型题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段The2026 Consumer Electronics Show(CES), the world's largest tech show,took place in Las Vegas from January 6 to 9.The exciting event is where creators reveal devices that promise to reshape everyday experiences Here are a few of the most groundbreaking innovations that point the way forward(世界最大 的电子产品展示会"2026消费电子展(CES)"于6日至9日在美国拉斯维加斯举行。在这场激动人 心的活动中，创造者们将展示有望重塑日常体验的设备。以下是一些最具突破性的创新，为未来指 明了方向)，可知本文介绍了2026年世界最大科技展CE$上展示的几项前沿创新，所以属于一篇展 览介绍的文章，故选B。 B 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者对生活中各种提醒噪音的困扰，并最终决定采取措施 解决冰箱噪音问题的故事。 【详解】24.词句猜测题。根据第一段中“After those 10 seconds,a series of ear-piercing beeps begin-an alarm to remind forgetful humans to close its doors.My suspicion is that the alarm,which cannot be neutralized,was designed to stop my late-night search in the fridge -my wife has long warned me that midnight snacking is bad for my waistline.(10, 一系列刺耳的嘟嘟声响起，提醒健忘的人关门。我怀疑这个无法neutralized的警报是为了阻止我 深夜在冰箱里搜查一一我妻子早就警告过我，午夜吃零食对我的腰围有害)”可知，提醒噪音在日常 生活中无处不在，所以无法消除，可推测出neutralized意思是“使失效，关闭”，与C选项“Disabled (使失效)”意思相近。故选C。 25.推理判断题。根据第三段中“It is not just the fridge and the car.Once I started paying attention,I realized our environment is filled with reminder noises.The stove (sings too -leave a burner on and it performs its own little concert.As for my phone,even after turning off every notification I can find,calendar reminders still get through. 仅是冰箱和汽车。一旦我开始注意，我意识到我们的环境充满了提醒噪音。炉灶也会唱歌一一留一 个燃烧器开着，它就会演奏自己的小音乐会。至于我的手机，即使关掉了我能找到的每一个通知， 日历提醒还是会传过来)”可推知，提到炉灶和手机是为了说明日常生活中哔哔的警报声是不可避免 的。故选D。 26.推理判断题。根据第四段中“What if I leave the fridge door partly open and ruin a costly roast?What if I miss the notification that reminds me of an appointment I may forget?The consequences of an unbeeped life may be too serious to risk.(如果我把冰箱门半开着，毁掉 了一份昂贵的烤肉怎么办？如果我错过了提醒我可能会忘记的约会的通知怎么办？没有提醒的生活 后果可能太严重，不能冒险)”可推知，作者担心没有提醒会带来不良后果。故选C。 27.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I’1l remove the noise-maker and put a sticky note on the door instead,reminding me to close it.(我会把噪音制造者拿走，在门上贴一张便利贴，提醒 我关上它)”可知，作者最终决定用便条代替警报。故选D。 C 本文是一篇议论文。文章结合作者自己的育儿经历，论述社会比较并非都不健康，可合理利用，促 进成长。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Although my daughter didn'twin,she did help expose one of the worst pieces of advice I have ever given.In my defence,I did what we've all done before, which is to repeat received wisdom without exploring the fine differences.But now is the time to set the record straight,which starts with questioning the idea that all social comparison is unhealthy.(虽然我的女儿没有赢，但她确实帮助揭露了我曾经给出过的最糟糕的建 议之一。在我的辩护中，我做了我们以前都做过的事情，那就是重复公认的智慧，而不探索细微的 差异。但现在是时候澄清事实了，首先要质疑所有社会比较都不健康的观点。)”可知，女儿的争论 让作者意识到自己的建议有问题，从而受到启发，开始重新思考社会比较的问题。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Comparing yourself with someone who is outperforming you could result in feelings of envy if you focus on the things they have and you don't,or it can be energizing and inspiring if you use these comparisons as a source of motivation,for example,“If they can achieve that,so can I.”(如果你只关注别人有你没有的东西，那么把 自己和比你优秀的人比较可能会让你产生嫉妒心理；但如果你把这些比较当作动力的来源，它也可 以让你充满活力和受到鼓舞，例如，“如果他们能做到，我也能。”)”可知，从积极的角度看待社会 比较时，它可以提供动力，这是社会比较有益的原因。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Comparing yourself with someone who is outperforming you could result in feelings of envy if you focus on the things they have and you don't,or it can be energizing and inspiring if you use these comparisons as a source of motivation,for example,“If they can achieve that,so can I.”(如果你只关注别人有你没有的东西，那么把 自己和比你优秀的人比较可能会让你产生嫉妒心理；但如果你把这些比较当作动力的来源，它也可 以让你充满活力和受到鼓舞，例如，“如果他们能做到，我也能。”)”可知，C选项“一个健身爱好 者以专业运动员的训练计划为灵感来改善自己的锻炼”符合作者的观点，即利用社会比较作为动力 来源。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第三段中“Social comparisons do,of course,often get us into emotional trouble.But they can be harnessed (for our betterment if we understand how they work.(当然，社会比较常常会让我们陷入情绪困扰。但如果我们了解它们是如何运作的， 就可以利用它们来改善自己。)”可知，文章主要讨论了社会比较的积极面，指出如果我们正确理解 并利用社会比较，它可以成为一种健康的习惯，帮助我们成长和进步。因此，A选项“Comparing Ourselves with Others Can Become a Healthy Habit(与他人比较可以成为一种健康的习惯)”最 符合文章主旨。故选A。 0 文章主要讲的是中国科学家开发出一种结合固体冷却效应与液体流动的新型制冷方法，解决了传统 固态制冷技术传热效率低的核心难题，实现了低污染、强冷却和快速传热的平衡，并在实验室测试 中展现出显著的温降性能与高能效比。 32.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“While solid-state cooling avoids harmful gases,it suffers from poor heat transfer,limiting its real-world application.(虽然固态冷却避免了有害气 体的排放，但其传热效果不佳，限制了其在实际应用中的推广。)”可知，传统固态冷却系统的主要 问题是它们散热效果不佳。 33.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Led by Professor Li Bing from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the research team overcame this by combining solid cooling effects with liquid flow. 中国科学院的李兵教授领导的研究团队通过将固态冷却效果与液体流动相结合克服了这一难题。）” 和第四段““Unlike traditional solid methods,where heat moves slowly,.our system integrates the refrigerant and heat-transfer medium into a single liquid,”Li said.(李教授表示： “与传统的固态方法不同，我们的系统将制冷剂和传热介质整合到了一种单一的液体中，这样热量 的传递就变得迅速得多。”)”可知，创新在于将固态冷却效应与液态传热结合。 34.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“This solves the‘impossible triangle'一achieving low pollution,.strong cooling,and fast heat transfer all at once.(这解决了‘不可能的三角 形’问题一一同时实现低污染、强冷却和快速散热。)”可知，此处引用这一概念是为了凸显新系统 同时兼顾了以往技术难以兼得的三个优势，从而突出其创新价值与突破性。 35.推理判断题。根据最后一段“He noted the method's strong high-temperature performance makes it an ideal candidate for heat management in next-generation AI computing facilities. (他指出，该方法在高温方面的出色表现使其成为下一代人工智能计算设施中热管理的理想选择。)” 可知，这项新技术可以冷却未来的人工智能数据中心。 议论文(（创造力心理学)创意混沌（Creative Chaos)--打破常规以创造新事物 第36题：G段落总结句 空格前引用毕加索名言"艺术行为始于破坏行为"，G项"It well describes the phenomenon known as creative chaos."在名言与文章主题之间架起桥梁-毕加索的话很好地描述了创意混沌这一现 象。 第37题：F细节解释句 空格前说"当既定模式被打破，希望从破坏中产生新事物"，空格后说"他们在突破创意僵局时经常获 得新鲜而惊人的成就"。F项"Creative people see this moment as a breakthrough."解释了 创意人如何看待"打破模式"的时刻--视为突破。 第38题：E过渡衔接句 空格前引用谚语"不打破鸡蛋就做不成煎蛋卷”，空格后说"不烧焦几个锅、打破几十个鸡蛋，就做不 出令人兴奋的新菜"。E项"This idea goes even further with creative chaos,"将"打破鸡蛋 "的比喻延伸到"创意混沌"的语境中。 第39题答案：C细节解释句 空格前说"创意人的办公室常常堆满纸张和材料”，空格后说"新发现的兴奋更重要"。C项 ”For them,order andtidiness come second."解释了为什么办公室混乱--对他们来说，秩序 和整洁是次要的。 第40题答案：D细节转折句 空格前说“独自在工作室工作的艺术家或在办公室工作的作家也许能在混乱中工作"，空格后说"对于 需要创意背景员工的公司来说，在秩序和混乱之间保持平衡可能是具有挑战性的”。D项”But company employees may lack that luxury."在艺术家/作家与公司员工之间形成对比。 本篇文章讲述了作者童年被狗惊吓，长期对狗怀有抗拒与恐惧；儿子养了温顺的狗Murphy后，作 者在相处中逐渐放下防备，被狗狗的温柔治愈，最终改变了对狗的看法。 第41题A.resistance童年被狗推倒的经历让作者从此对狗产生了抗拒和抵触情绪，resistance 表示"抗拒、抵触"，符合语境。 第42题B.unpredictable作者一直认为狗是难以预测、行为无常的生物，unpredictable表示 "不可预测的、难以捉摸的"，呼应她的恐惧心理。 第43题B.invited作者不想儿子吃完饭就匆忙离开，于是邀请Murphy一起进门，invited表 示"邀请”，体现作者开始尝试接受狗狗。 第44题D.anxiety一开始，作者内心充满焦虑和害怕，anxiety表示"焦虑、不安"，对应她对 狗的恐惧。 第45题C.knock作者担心大狗会像拳击手一样把自己撞倒，knock表示"撞击、撞倒"，体现她 的恐惧想象。 第46题C.picturing作者想象着狗狗的雪泥脚印留在地毯上的样子，picturing表示"想象、 描绘"，体现她的紧张和担忧。 第47题A.wipe儿子告诉她，Murphy可以在门口擦爪子，不会弄脏地毯，wipe表示"擦、擦拭"， 缓解了作者的担忧。 第48题A.guard随着相处，作者的戒备心逐渐放下，guard表示"戒备、防备"，符合她心态的 变化。 第49题D.influenced儿子的兴奋和狗狗的温顺影响了她，让她逐渐放松下来，influenced表 示"影响”。 第50题D.disciplinedMurphy温顺又有规矩，不乱闹，disciplined表示"有纪律的、守规矩 的”，体现狗狗的性格。 第51题B.Instead它不叫不闹，反而安静地坐着，Instead表示"反而、相反"，形成对比。 第52题A,defence它温柔的眼神融化了作者长期的防备心，defence表示"防备、防御"。 第53题C.erasing狗狗温暖的触感抹去了作者过去的可怕记忆，erasing表示"抹去、消除”。 第54题B.ful1-time作者还没准备好做全职的宠物主人，ful1-time表示"全职的”，对应 她只想偶尔陪伴狗狗的想法。 第55题D.return她更愿意当"狗狗的祖辈"，玩完后把责任还给儿子，return表示"归还、送 回"。 本文是一篇说明文。主题是人与社会--秘鲁钱凯港对贸易的影响 【语篇解读】秘鲁钱凯港2024年11月正式启动，开通与上海直航，极大促进双边贸易，货运量大 幅增长，当地还推出项目助力小企业参与外贸。 56.officially 【解析】考查副词。此处修饰谓语was initiated,应用副词officially"正式地"，作状语。故 填officially。 57.in 【解析】考查介词。固定短语in record numbers意为"以创纪录的数量"。故填in。 58.and/while【解析】考查连词。空前"carrying goods..eastward"与空后"bringing back various industrial goods"为并列结构，表示"向东运送货物并运回工业品"。故填and。 59.bases【解析】考查名词复数。base表示"基地"，此处指亚洲多个大型生产基地，为复数概 念。故填bases。 60.certainty【解析】考查名词。此处与and前的speed并列，作ensure的宾语，应用名词形 式，表示"速度确定性"。故填certainty。 6l.have totaled(totalled)【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。根据上文So far可知，此处使用 现在完成时，主语shipments为复数，助动词用have。故填have totaled（totalled)。 62.pushing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处psh与上文句子构成逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词作结果状 语，表示"货运量增长使得贸易提升"。故填pushing。 63.shipped【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处ship与Products构成逻辑上的被动关系，应用过 去分词作后置定语，表示"被直接运往中国的产品"。故填shipped。 64.whose 【解析】考查定语从句。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是program,指物，关系词在从句中 作定语修饰aim,表示"该项目的目标"，应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 65.to conduct 【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式作目的状语，表示"高效开展外贸业务"。故填to conduct。