阶段学情调研(二)-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语练考试卷（北师大版·新教材）北京专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 八年级上5E 令 狗 14.阶段学情调研（二） 蝴 (时间：90分钟满分：60分) 州 名期 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 ( )i.(月考·清华附中)Mr Brown often visits the sick children in hospitals to cheer up A.him B.them C.her D.us )2.My father arrived Beijing the morning of July 5th. A.in;in B.at;in C.in;on D.on;at ( )3.Your answer be right,but I'm going to check to make sure. A.can't B.might C.must D.need )4.(期中·北京十八中)My uncle had an accident last year.Now,he drives than before. 宋 A.careful B.more careful C.carefully D.more carefully ( )5.(期末·丰台区)一Mike, do you travel to Sanya from Beijing? -By plane.It's the fastest way 部 A.how B.what 教音C.why D.where ( )6.(期末·房山区)一Hi,Mike!Would you like to fly kites with me? -I'd like to, I have to finish my question survey first. A.but B.and C.so D.or )7.It is very for teenagers to feel lonely and misunderstood since most of us have such feelings. A.common B.creative C.curious D.energetic )8.The young boy offered the garden. A.clean B.cleaning C.to clean D.cleaned 巡0 )9.(期末·昌平区)一What did you do last night? H -I an exciting football game at home. 题 A.watch B.watched C.was watching D.will watch 最 品 ( )l0.(期末·西城区)What were you doing at eight this morning？You didn't answer my 国 phone. -I'm sorry.I my cat then. A.was feeding B.fed C.feed D.will feed ()11.-Look out of the window,Jenny.It hard. -Oh,we'd better take a subway home. A.rain B.is raining C.to rain D.rains )l2.(期末·顺义区)一Dur class won the basketball game yesterday.. -Wow. A.How exciting B.What a shame C.I can't stand it D.How funny 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 (期中·北师大附属实验中学)One day,a boy found a cocoon of a butterfly and brought it home.A few days later,the boy saw a small hole in the cocoon.He sat and watched for several hours as the butterfly struggled (to make its cocoon body through that little hole.Suddenly it 13. So the boy decided to help the butterfly.He took a pair of scissors and cut the hole bigger.The butterfly came out 14,but it looked a little different.It had a weak body and small,thin 15 The butterfly didn't start to fly.In fact,it had to spend the rest of its life crawling()around with a weak body and thin wings.It would never be able to fly. The boy acted with 16 but he didn't understand why it could be like this.When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon,it must struggle.The hard work of getting out of the cocoon 17 the fluid()flow from the butterfly's body into its wings.It gets the butterfly ready to fly.If the but- terfly never has to squeeze()itself out of the cocoon,its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly. 绝盗印 Sometimes struggles are what we need in our lives.18 we lived our lives without any prob- lems,we would never learn or grow.We would not be as 19 as what we could be and we would never learn to fly. In life,pain and hardship()often open doors to growth.Without them,we miss out on what gives life meaning.20 are part of the journey.So,the next time you face a problem,think of the story of the butterfly. Struggle a little-then fly! ( )13.A.began B.continued C.stopped D.moved ( )14.A.quietly B.easily C.suddenly D.slowly ( )15.A.head B.eyes C.feet D.wings )16.A.kindness B.excitement C.success D.luck ( )17.A.suggests B.keeps C.asks D.makes )18.A.Because B.As C.If D.Though )19.A.strong B.quiet C.wise D.patient ( )20.A.Happiness B.Difficulties C.Kindness D.Exercises 43 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） (一)阅读下列旅游景点介绍，请根据旅游爱好者的喜好和需求选择最合适的旅游景点，并将景 点所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A Festival Joy Town B Tech City Welcome to Festival Joy Town,where every festival is Look at the city!Tall buildings reach high into a party!Everyone wears nice clothes with beautiful the sky with lots of lights.In the science museum, colour.Come dance with us and taste yummy food.It's a you can see the newest robots and learn about space. place where you can learn about how local people live You can even play with cool tech.It's a place where and work. you can see and touch the future. g Old Times Park D Nature's Peace Valley Old cities have many stories to tell.Old Times Nature's Peace Valley is a quiet place with green Park is a walk through history.There are old buildings hills and a clear river.Listen to the birds and see the that have been around for a very long time.Each one animals playing in the wild.It's a place where you has its own history and is important to the people who can go fishing and cycling with friends.Come here to live there.It's a place where the past comes to life. relax yourself and enjoy the beauty of nature. 21. I like to watch local people when travelling.I want to see how they live and work.I take photos of them when they talk or work.It's the most interesting part Julie of travelling. 金星教 22 During school days,I work hard.My parents are busy at work.So we often travel,near or far.We travel to relax when we're free.We love green hills and Micheal clear rivers. 23. When travelling,I'm fond of walking through old buildings with my camera.I think it helps me better understand the history and stories of this city. Kelly (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Have you ever thought about travelling to the UK or maybe studying there?If your answer is yes,then you should learn a thing or two about British etiquette().It will help to ensure that your behaviour is always proper during your stay in Britain. To begin with,people in the UK tend to over-apologise.For example,someone has booked a seat on a train but finds that there is another person sitting in it.Who do you think will say sorry first?Well,you are highly likely to hear the first person say,"I'm so sorry,but you appear to be sitting in my seat.” Britons like receiving heartfelt apologies as well as giving them.If you have upset someone,it is important to offer him or her a sincere apology.A half-hearted apology will not go down well.If someone has offered you an apology,then you should accept it.You can do this by saying "It's okay.or "Don't worry about it."In some cases,you may still be left feeling angry.But if you don't accept the apology,the situation will become worse. In addition to“sorry'”,“please'”and“thank you'”are also quite common in British speech..When you are given the change in a store,for example,you should thank the cashier().If you are not saying“please”and“thank you'”when you should,you may be told to“mind your p's and q's.” British people often find it embarrassing(令人尴尬的)to discuss money.Sometimes,talking about how much something costs is considered rude.If you are chatting with a Briton,it's better to avoid having discussions about money. When you are having a conversation with a Briton,also remember to put down your smart- phone.It is especially rude if you use your phone when eating at the dinner table.In the UK,dinner time is a time for talking with one's family or friends. ( )24.According to the first paragraph, is important when you are in the UK. A.behaving properly B.studying carefully C.communicating clearly D.travelling freely ()25.What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A.Britons like to receive sincere apologies. B.It is very important to learn about etiquette. C.British people pay a lot of attention to etiquette. D.Britons like to say sorry even when it's unnecessary. ()26.According to the article,British people consider it rude to A.make a half-hearted apology B.count change in a store C.discuss the cost of something D.talk with others in dinner C(期中·北大附中) Kids are born for science.This idea may surprise you because science seems difficult to learn. Yet it really holds water and science learning is likely to make a great difference in kids'lives. The basic science is a mixture of thought and experiment called the scientific method.It's where you start with an idea,create a way to explain your idea,and show what you learned based on facts. Learning to follow this process helps you think logically(合乎逻辑地)and carefully.These impor- tant thinking skills can be used in many areas of study.To give a child practice with these thinking skills is like giving vitamins(维生素)to a developing mind. One of the greatest things we can teach our children is to love learning.Learning science is a great way to do so.Children are intrigued by science because much of science is hands-on.It attracts most children.Nothing makes a child sit up and take notice like the "WOW!"of a great science 神 showing. in 草蝴 Science opens doors to many subjects at school.Building love for science can be helpful in other areas of study.For example,one cannot love science for very long without becoming good at its 州 名期 languagemaths!So,science encourages children to study maths.An interest in science is an interest in how things were once understood compared to how they are understood now.As a result,studying science lends itself easily to studying history.And after you do an experiment,you need to write a lab report.So,writing becomes an important part of science. Science is the basic thing for much of our life.The science of farming shows how our food is produced;biomedical(生物医学的)science keeps us healthy;even our beds these days are designed according to scientific facts.We almost eat,sleep and breathe with the help of science!When we prepare the future voters(),creators and officials,it is important to make sure they are not only comfortable but also good at science. 製 ( )27.The expression“are intrigued by'”in Paragraph3 probably means“ A.are interested in B.are satisfied with C.are good at D.are busy with )28.The writer probably agrees that A.children usually consider science boring B.science is too difficult for children to understand 数 C.learning science can improve children's thinking skills D.children who are good at writing can learn science well ( )29.What is the passage mainly about? A.Why kids should learn science. B.How kids can make use of science. C.Why science is important for officials. D.What future voters should learn at school. D(期末·丰台区) Do you often have to try more than once before you fit a pair of shoes correctly into their box? How well can you catch a ball?Are you good at giving directions?All of these everyday activities 些0 H need spatial thinking(空间思维).So,what is spatial thinking,and is it possible to become a good 题 spatial thinker? 鼠 Spatial thinking allows us to control objects in our mind.When we imagine how to arrange( 国 )our bedroom or find our way home,we are using spatial thinking.It is also important for learning maths.We use it to study and understand the relationships between shapes(),spaces and areas. In fact,science shows that spatial ability plays an important part in many aspects of STEM learning.This connection makes sense.Just think about the skills needed for maths,physics and 4 other STEM subjects.For example,the spatial layout of the periodic table(元素周期表)helps us to understand chemical relationships(化学关系).The good news is that spatial skills are not set in stone and can be improved. One of the easiest ways is visualisation.It means creating a mental picture of something in your mind.This has been connected to stronger science and maths performance and can be improved through training.Younger children can practise visualisation by imagining how to move jigsaw ( pieces in their minds.Older children can use visualisation when rearranging maths formulae(). Small world play with dollhouses or toy farm sets,for example,can help children understand spatial scale()differences.Scientists have also found that using toys like building blocks() is good for spatial skills. As a final example,children who hear more spatial language may have stronger spatial skills. Words like“in”“on”and“next to”help children understand the spatial relationships between objects.More difficult words include "parallel"and "separate".Together with hand movements, they can help children learn difficult spatial concepts(). Spatial abilities have a huge influence on how we get around in our day-to-day lives.What's more,taking more chances to practise our spatial thinking might also improve our STEM learning. Let us make space to develop our spatial thinking! ()30.You will most probably need spatial thinking when you A.study family relationships B.create a sad story in your mind C.learn English by watching movies D.use a map to find the way to a museum ()31.Why does the writer use the example in Paragraph 3? A.To introduce STEM subjects. B.To describe some spatial skills. C.To show the importance of spatial ability. D.To explain the relationships of chemicals. ()32.What do you know about spatial thinking from the passage? A.Imagining a picture in mind can improve spatial skills. B.Moving bands may trouble children's spatial thinking. C.Hearing difficult words can help to learn spatial concepts. D.Listing formulae helps understand spatial scale differences. ()33.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A.To show the influence of spatial skills. B.To advise people to train spatial thinking. C.To discuss the advantages of spatial thinking. D.To compare different ways to improve spatial skills. 5 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34一36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 (期末·朝阳区) The Silk Road The Silk Road was not only a road,but also a large group of busy roads that connected China with Europe and the Middle East.It started about 2,200 years ago,and played an important role in the development of The Belt and Road Initiative economic(经济的)and cultural exchanges(交换)across countries. These old roads had busy business ports().They also had lively markets that served as the centre for the exchange of products.Silk was one of the most popular products,but many other products also travelled along these roads.For example,tea,china,and spices (travelled from the Eastern countries to the Western countries.At the same time,the West exchanged animals, paintings,fruits,etc. The exchange along the roads had not only products but also ideas and cultures.The ideas from one area would find their way to another,improving societies and understanding.For example, papermaking appeared in China,then reached Europe and other countries.It also changed the way countries communicated with each other. One of the most famous travellers to use the Silk Road was the Italian traveller Marco Polo. His journey to China during the 13th century opened up a window into the East for Europeans.To introduce the customs and geography of the areas he visited,he wrote a famous book,The Travels of Marco Polo. By understanding the Silk Road,we can know how we have stayed in touch with the world for centuries,and how products and cultural exchange continue to shape our whole society.Today,the idea of "the Belt and Road Initiative"is put forward by China to develop the economy and coopera- tion(合作)among Asia,Europe,and Africa. 34.When did the Silk Road start? 35.What did the Eastern and Western countries exchange along the roads? 36.Why did Marco Polo write the famous book? 37.What do you think of the Silk Road?Why do you think so?(Please give two reasons. 五、文段表达(10分) 38.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给 出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目① (期中·人大附中)假如你是初二年级学生李华，英国交换生Peter在你校做短期留学，因为 初来乍到，课余生活很单调，来信向你求助。请根据提示内容，给Pter写一封回信，介绍你最喜 欢的课余活动，向他推荐2一3个有意义的课余活动，陈述理由，并表达对Peter的祝福。 提示词语：theatre;close;shop;museum;tea house;culture 要点提示：·What free time activity do you like best? What activities do you recommend Peter to do in his free time?And Why? Express your wishes to Peter. Dear Peter, I am so sorry to know that you feel kind of bored in your free time. 拒绝盗印 Yours, Li Hua 题目② (期末·丰台区)成长是自我发现的过程，也是自我超越的旅程。某英文网站正在举办以“成 长”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你的一次成长经历，以及 你从中得到的收获。 提示词语：worried,face difficulties,plan,improve,confident 内容提示：·What was your experience of growing up? What have you learnt from the experience?16.No,there aren't. 17.It's cool and windy. 18.From the beach. 19.Yes,I want to travel to the Hebrides Islands because I enjoy the quiet beauty and the unique landscapes.Additionally,I am inter- ested in experiencing the local culture and interacting with the friendly islanders.(开放性题目，答案不唯一，表达正确、意思合 理即可。) 14.阶段学情调研（二） 答案速查 1-5 BCBDA 6-10 AACBA 11-15 BACBD 16-20 ADCAB 21-25 ADCAD 26-30 CACAD 31-33CAB I.B根据Mr Brown often visits the sick children in hospitals可 知，此处是指使医院生病的孩子们高兴起来，用them指代孩子 们。故选B。 2.Cin在…里；at在；on用于具体的一天。arrive in到达，通常 用于到达较大的地点；arrive at到达，一般用于到达较小的地点。 根据Beijing可知，应用in。根据the morning of July5th可知， 具体的一天用on。故选C。 3.Bcan't不可能；might可能；must一定；need需要。根据but I'm going to check to make sure可知，应是认为对方的答案可能 是对的，但需要验证。故选B。 4.D根据than可知，这里用比较级，故排除A、C两项；再根据设 空处前面动词drives可知，这里要用副词来修饰drives,.排除B 项。故选D。 5.A根据答句中的“By plane.”可知，问句是询问从北京到三亚 的旅游方式，因此需要用特殊疑问词how。故选A。 6.A答语句意：我想去，但是我必须先完成我的问卷调查。根据 语境可知，此处表转折，but符合题意。故选A。 7.A common常见的；creative有创造力的；curious好奇的；ener getic精力充沛的。根据since most of us have such feelings可 知，应该说青少年感到孤独和被误解是很常见的。故选A。 8.C offer to do sth.意为“主动提出做某事”，是固定用法。故 选C。 9.B根据“What did you do last night?”可知，时态为一般过去时， 所以空处应用动词过去式。故选B。 l0.A根据“What were you doing at eight this morning?”可知，问 句问的是过去某个时间正在进行的动作，结合then可知，应说 那时“我”正在做什么，因此答句应该使用过去进行时。故 选A。 1l.B根据“Look out of the window,Jenny.”可知，Jenny被要求 看向窗外，因此此处是说外面正在下大雨，需要使用现在进行 时来描述正在发生的动作。故选B。 l2.A How exciting多么令人兴奋啊；What a shame真遗憾；I can't stand it我受不了；How funny真有趣。由“Our class won the basketball game yesterday.”可知，赢得比赛应该感到兴奋。 故选A。 l3.C begin开始；continue继续；stop停下；move移动。根据“He sat and watched for several hours as the butterfly struggled to make its body through that little hole.""So the boy decided to help the butterfly.”可知，蝴蝶努力挣扎着从洞里出来时突 然停下来了，因此男孩才决定帮助它。故选C。 真题圈英语八年级上5E l4.B quietly安静地；easily简单地，容易地；suddenly突然地； slowly慢慢地。根据“He took a pair of scissors and cut the hole bigger..”可知，小男孩用剪刀把洞剪大了一点儿，因此蝴蝶 很容易就出来了。故选B。 l5.D根据“In fact,it had to spend the rest of its life crawling around with a weak body and thin wings.”可知，此处表示又小 又薄的翅膀。故选D。 l6.A kindness善良；excitement激动，兴奋；success成功；luck运 气。根据“He took a pair of scissors and cut the hole bigger..” 可知，他用剪刀把洞剪大了一点儿，这是一个很善良的行为。 故选A。 17.D句意：破茧而出的艰辛努力使蝴蝶体内的液体从身体流向 翅膀。根据句意可知，make符合题意。故选D。 18.C句意：如果生活中没有任何困难，我们就永远不会学习或成 长。根据句意可知，此处应该表示假设，应用f引导条件状语 从句。故选C。 19.A strong强壮的，强大的；quiet安静的；wise明智的；patient 耐心的。根据语境可知，应该是如果生活中没有任何困难，我 们就永远不会学习或成长，不会像我们本可以达到的那样强 大。故选A。 20.B happiness幸福，快乐；difficulty困难，磨难；kindness善良； exercise锻炼。根据“In life,pain and hardship often open doors to growth.”可知，此处表示困难是生活中的一部分。故选B。 21.A根据“I like to watch local people when travelling.I want to see how they live and work.I take photos of them when they talk or work.”可知，Julie喜欢在旅行时观察当地人的生活和 工作方式。A项Festival Joy Town的介绍中“欢迎来到节日欢 乐城，这里每个节日都是派对！每个人都穿着颜色漂亮的好看 的衣服。来和我们一起跳舞，品尝美味的食物。这是一个你可 以了解当地人生活和工作的地方”与之匹配。故选A。 22.D根据“We travel to relax when we're free.We love green hills and clear rivers.”可知，Micheal和父母喜欢有青山和清澈 河流的地方来放松自己。D项Nature's Peace Valley中的“大 自然的和平谷是一个宁静的地方，有青山和清澈的河流。听鸟 儿的叫声，看动物在野外玩要。这是一个你可以和朋友一起去 钓鱼和骑自行车的地方。来这里放松自己，享受大自然的美 丽”与之匹配。故选D。 23.C根据“When travelling,T'm fond of walking through old buildings with my camera.I think it helps me better understand the history and stories of this city.”可知，Kelly喜欢拍摄I旧建 筑并了解历史故事。C项Old Times Park中的“古老的城市有 许多故事可讲。旧时代公园是一个穿越历史的地方。有一些 古老的建筑已经存在了很长时间。每一座都有自己的历史，对 住在那里的人来说都很重要。这是一个让往事重现的地方”与 之匹配。故选C。 24.A根据“It will help to ensure that your behaviour is always proper during your stay in Britain.”可知，在英国，举止得体很 重要。故选A。 25.D根据“To begin with,people in the UK tend to over-apologise.” 以及本段内容可知，本段主要讲述了英国人倾向于过度道歉， 即使没有必要，英国人也喜欢说对不起。故选D。 26.C talking about how much something costs is considered rude可知，谈论东西的价格被认为是粗鲁的。故选C。 答案与解析 27.A根据“It attracts most children.”可知，科学吸引了大多数 孩子，故可推测大多数孩子对科学很感兴趣。故选A。 28.C根据“Learning to follow this process helps you think logi- cally and carefully.”可知，学会遵循这些过程就会有助于你思 考得有逻辑和仔细，故可推测科学有助于提高学生的思考技 能。故选C。 29.A根据“Yet it really holds water and science learning is likely to make a great difference in kids'lives..”可知，学习科学对孩子 的生活产生巨大的影响。其后每段都在说明科学对学生的作 用。故选A。 30.D根据“Do you often have to try more than once before you fit a pair of shoes correctly into their box?How well can you catch a ball?Are you good at giving directions?All of these every- day activities need spatial thinking.”可知，用地图找到去博物 馆的路需要用到空间思维。故选D。 3l.C根据“In fact,.science shows that spatial ability plays an im portant part in many aspects of STEM learning."以及“For ex- ample,the spatial layout of the periodic table helps us to under- stand chemical relationships.”可知，作者通过把元素周期表作 为例子说明空间能力的重要性，因此该段的主要目的是说明空 间能力的重要性。故选C。 32.A根据“One of the easiest ways is visualisation.It means creating a mental picture of something in your mind..”可知，通过想象在 头脑中创造图像能提高空间技能。故选A。 33.B文章围绕空间思维的重要性及其改善方式展开，最后一段 建议人们多练习空间思维。因此，文章的主要目的是建议人们 训练空间思维。故选B。 34.It started about 2,200 years ago. 35.Not only products but also ideas and cultures. 36.To introduce the customs and geography of the areas he visited. 37.I think the Silk Road is very great.Because first,it promoted economic and cultural exchanges between the East and the West,enabling different cultures to understand and integrate with each other.Second,the trade on the Silk Road promoted the development and prosperity of the regions along the route, bringing benefits to the local people.(开放性题目，答案不唯 一，表达正确、意思合理即可。) 38.Possible versions: 题目① Dear Peter, I am so sorry to know that you feel kind of bored in your free time. My spare time is full of interesting activities.I like reading best.I read all kinds of books in the reading room whenever I have time.I learn a lot in the library in this way.Among all the activities,I think taking long walks in nature is good for you. Walking helps you relax your mind and allows you to appreciate the beauty of the surroundings.You can also listen to music. Music can make you relaxed. I hope you can enjoy yourself in China. Yours, Li Hua 题目② Last year,I was worried about facing difficulties in my maths studies.I made a plan to improve my skills by practising more and asking teachers for help.Over time,my grades im- proved and I became more confident.This experience taught me that with effort and determination,I can overcome challenges.It was a key part of my growing up. 15.Unit6学情调研 答案速查 1-5 BAADC 6-10 BBDCD 11-15 BDCCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 ABDCA 26—30 DDBAB 31-33BAD 1.B根据“It's Grandma's birthday next week.”可知，此处指的是 为奶奶做蛋糕，设空处位于介词for后，用代词宾格her指代奶 奶。故选B。 2.Aon后接具体某一天；in后接年、月、季节等；to朝；at后接具 体时刻。根据May1st可知，5月1日是具体的某一天，应用on. 故选A。 3.Acan能；may可以；must必须；need需要。根据“Of course,I can.”可知，此处表示能力，用can。故选A。 4.D“one of the-+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“.…中 最…之一”，是固定结构。故选D。 5.C根据“All my family members get together and have a big dinner.”可知，问句询问如何庆祝中国新年。故选C。 6.Bso所以；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据they think red can bring good luck可知，因为他们觉得红色能带来好运气， 所以更喜欢红色。故选B。 7.B根据Last Friday可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，故应 用一般过去时。故选B。 8.D as soon as引导的时间状语从句是一般现在时，所以主句应 用一般将来时。故选D。 9.C根据when you called yesterday afternoon可知，设空处是在 过去的某个时间正在发生的动作，因此该句是过去进行时。故 选C。 l0.D根据since he began to live in China可知，句子时态应用现 在完成时，结构为“have/has done”。故选D。 Il.B suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”，是固定用法。故选B。 12.D No problem没问题；Sure,I'd love to当然，我愿意；Sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这个消息；I'm afraid I can't恐怕我不能。 根据“I have to pick up my cousin at the train station..”可知，此 处表示拒绝。故选D。 13.C activity活动；match比赛；gift礼物；camp营地。根据for Dad's birthday可知，“我”正忙着为爸爸挑选完美的生日礼物。 故选C。 l4.C throw扔；find找到；open打开；make制作。根据there was only candy in it可知，他应该是打开了盒子。故选C。 l5.B spell拼写；read阅读；listen听；speak说。根据“There is a dragon toy！”以及“I came to him and read the words‘dragon candy'on the cover of the box.”可知，哥哥是在认读上有困难。 故选B。 l6.D forget忘记；change改变；receive收到；share分享。根据 he shook his head可知，“我”应是和他分享了“我”的想法，但他 摇头拒绝了。故选D。 17.A difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；wonderful极好的；dif- ferent不同的。根据“Trevor didn't want to read anything..”可 知，第一天是最困难的。故选A。