Unit 4 Interests and Abilities 学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级上册英语练考试卷（北师大版·新教材）北京专版

24.D根据倒数第二段中的“‘Neither my mum nor I can wash the dishes after breakfast...Therefore,my father has to wash them.Then,he goes to work,'said Li Jun.”可知，LiJun的爸爸 每天早上必须洗碗。故选D。 25.B通读全文尤其是第一段可知，Amy和Li Jun谈论的是家务 活。故选B。 26.A根据倒数第二段中的“‘..At our house,my sister has to set the table.After breakfast,we both have to wash the dishes,'said Amy.”可知，画线词we指代Amy和她的姐姐。 27.B根据第一段中的“The days also get shorter and shorter.”可知， 在中国的秋天，白天越来越短，因此夜间越来越长。故选B。 28.C根据第四段中的“For most children in the US...Playing in leaf piles is popular,too.”可知，在树叶堆里玩很受美国孩子的 欢迎。故选C。 29.D根据第一段中的“What do children do in autumn in differ- ent countries?”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家的孩子 们最喜欢的秋季活动。故选D。 30.B根据第二段中的“Over half of my family live in New Jersey.When I visit,my cousins and I laugh and play all day and night.My uncles and aunts take me to the boardwalk where we ride roller coasters..”可推知，作者一半以上的家人住在新泽西， 且作者和在新泽西的叔叔婶婶不住在一起，可排除A、D两项；C 项文中没有提及；作者与他的堂兄弟/姐妹玩得很开心。故选B。 31.D根据第三段中的“，.I can just feel the cool autumn wind in my hair.”和“I can just feel the warm summer sun on my face,” 可知，新泽西的天气是夏季温暖、秋季凉爽。故选D。 32.A根据第四段中的“We keep the blue crabs and the snow crabs,and we let the others go.”可知，作者抓螃蟹时会放走一 些。故选A。 33.C根据第一段中的“New Jersey is my favourite place for many reasons..”以及下文列举的三个原因可知，本文主要讲了作者喜 欢新泽西的原因。故选C。 34.Because she enjoys the fresh air and the beautiful nature. 35.Every week,one bird flies into the window of her bedroom and breaks it. 36.Cathy's father. 37.I would put coloured glasses in the window.Because the birds can know there is a window and they wouldn't fly into it. 性题目，答案不唯一，表达正确、意思合理即可) 38.One possible version: Dear Peter, I'm glad to tell you something about my living place.I live in the country.There is a small river near my home.In summer,I often take a walk along the river with my father.There are some fish in the river.I often go fishing in the river,too.The air in my hometown is fresh and there are many delicious foods.I love my hometown. I hope you will come to China someday.I'm looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Li Hua 真题圈英语七年级上5E 12.Unit4学情调研 答案速查 1一5 DCBBC 6-10 DDBCC 11-15 DCBAD 16-20 BACAB 21-25 BADBC 26-30 DBCAA 31-33CDB 1.Dshe她；you你（们）；it它；he他。根据“My father is a great cook.”可知，爸爸是男性，应用he。故选D。 2.C句意：他能用他的左手写字。此处表示使用身体的某个部 位，介词应用with。故选C。 3.B根据答语“No,Ican't”可知，问句是以can开头的一般疑问 句。故选B。 4.B especial格外的；especially尤其；special特别的；specially专 门地。句意：我喜欢各种运动，尤其是游泳。根据语境可知，需 用especially强调尤其喜欢游泳。故选B。 5.C根据“There are eight.”可知，问句应询问有多少幅地图， 且maps为可数名词复数，应用how many提问其数量。故 选C。 6.D根据答语句意“我懂汉语和英语”可知，问句句意为“你懂什 么语言？”，故选D。 7.Dso所以；and和；for因为；but但是。句意：有些人没有胳膊 和腿，但他们可以做很多事情。根据句意可知，前后是转折关 系，应用but。故选D。 8.B根据问句为一般现在时可知，答语也应用一般现在时；主语 He为第三人称单数，此处应用动词的第三人称单数形式plays。 故选B。 9.C棋类名词前面不加the,即play chess;乐器类名词前面要加 the,即play the guitar.。故选C。 10.C以do开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是“Yes,主语十do.”。 故选C。 I1.D hope to do sth意为“希望做某事”。故选D。 l2.CNo,it isn't不，它不是；Idon't know我不知道；Me too我也 是；lt's boring很无聊。根据空后的“I'm in the Running Club.” 可知，此处表示“我”也喜欢跑步。故选C。 13.B根据“Everybody needs hobbies.”可知，此处指如果你没有 爱好，你可能会感到不开心。故选B。 14.A根据下文内容可知，此处指“我们”应该在自由时间参加一 些不同的活动。故选A。 15.D take photos是固定搭配，意为“拍照”。故选D。 l6.B根据前句“My favourite hobby is collecting stamps.”可知， 此处指因为“我”可以从邮票中学到许多东西。故选B。 17.A根据语境可知，此处指一些人集邮是因为他们可以从中赚 钱。故选A。 l8.C be interested in..意为“对…感兴趣”，为固定搭配。故 选C. 19.A根据语境可知，此处指“我”认识一个澳大利亚的男孩和一 个法国的女孩。故选A。 20.B根据语境可知，此处指“我们”在网上互相展示“我们”的邮 票。故选B。 2L.B根据“I enjoy learning English culture,soit's a good choice to make a pen pal with...”可知，Alice喜欢学习英国文化。选 一答案与解析 项B“我对英语感兴趣，因为它可以帮助我更多地了解世界。 我通常周末读英文报纸”与之匹配。故选B。 22.A根据“I am quite interested in singing songs,so I can make a pen pal with.,.”可知，Tony对唱歌很感兴趣。选项A“我喜 欢听音乐。我认为它给我带来了很多快乐。此外，当我遇到困 难时，这是一个让我感到放松的好方法”与之匹配。故选A。 23.D根据“I am a big fan of Kungfu,so I would like to make a pen pal with,.”可知，Harry是功夫的超级粉丝。选项D“我 喜欢打太极。我认为太极是一种中国功夫，它对我的健康有 益。而且，这对我来说既有趣又简单”与之匹配。故选D。 24.B根据第二段中的“Many people think it is impossible to play the piano with no hands.Alex also thinks he can't play it." 知，Alex认为自己不能弹钢琴是因为他没有手。故选B。 25.C根据第二段中的“But Alex's parents always encourage him.,.And they take him to music lessons every day.”可知， Alex的父母每天带他去上音乐课。故选C。 26.D通读全文可知，A1ex没有手，但在父母的鼓励以及音乐老 师和同学们的帮助下，他学会了弹钢琴。由此可知本文主要介 绍了Alex是怎样弹好钢琴的。故选D。 27.B根据第五段中的“My idea was to have breakfast with a student every day and learn about them,”可知，作者创办早餐 俱乐部是为了每天和一个学生共进早餐。故选B。 28.C根据倒数第二段中的“But when Nicholas saw the invita- tion,there was a big smile on his face.”可知，Nicholas很高兴 收到了老师的邀请。故选C。 29.A根据最后一段中的“I saw many benefits as my students had their turn to eat breakfast with me.No one was late for school; they worked harder in school;they were happy to talk with me and other teachers.”可知，没有人上学迟到；他们在学校学习更 加努力；他们很乐意与“我”和其他老师交谈，这些都是当轮到 “我”的学生和“我”一起吃早餐时，“我”看到的好处，由此可推 出benefits是“好事”的意思。故选A。 30.A根据第一段中的“Johnny can't do it all by himself..”以及最 后一段中的Sure,Johnny可知，本文作者叫Johnny;根据第二 段中的“It is my idea.”可知，这是作者的主意。故选A。 3L.C根据第一段中的“My friends and I are trying to make the best cardboard town to play in..”可知，Johnny和他的朋友尽力 搭成最好的盒子建筑物。故选C。 32.D根据画线句的下句句意“我不能独自完成用盒子搭成建筑 物、把它们放到城镇里并装饰它们”可知，此处指Johnny知道 那是很大的工作量，因此他需要别人的帮助。故选D。 33.B通读全文可知，Johnny有项工作量很大的项目，自己无法 完成，在经过一番激烈的思想斗争后，他决定向朋友们求助，在 朋友们的帮助下，工作顺利完成了。故选B。 34.Because they need to keep up their strength. 35.They ask dancers to warm up their bodies. 36.Good ballet dancers need to control their bodies well,and they also need to have a good understanding of music. 37.I think ballet is relaxing.Because ballet is an athletic activity. We can release stress by moving our bodies.(开放性题目，答案 不唯一，表达正确、意思合理即可) 38.One possible version: I'd like to talk about my hobby to you.Different people have different hobbies.My hobby is playing football.I often play football with my friends.Last year,I met my friend when we were playing football in the park.We practised together and talked about our favourite teams.Gradually,we became good friends. I learn that sharing a hobby can bring people closer and make great friendships. 13.Unit4阅读素养提优 l.B根据with a picture of a go-kart可知，需要有一台卡丁车才 能参加比赛。故选B。 2.D根据“So she asks her dad for help.”可知，Sally向父亲求助， 父亲让她自己先做研究，之后设计好一个卡丁车再去找他，此处 父亲为第一人称口吻，应用人称代词宾格me。故选D。 3.A great棒极了；free空闲的；right正确的；late迟的。根据 "Have a try.Just let the Blue Lightning walk out of your de- sign.”可知，父亲认可了Sally的设计，并鼓励Sally将其实现。 故选A。 4.A drive驾驶；fly飞；colour涂色；sell卖。根据now I know why you want me to have a test drive可知，Sally的父亲让她驾 驶一下卡丁车做个测试。故选A。 5.Dget得到；give给；talk交谈；share分享。根据“There is something wrong with its shape.”可知，父亲让Sally分享一下自 己试驾卡丁车过程中发现的问题。故选D。 6.C happy快乐的；lovely可爱的；angry生气的；kind好心的。根 据“Why not tell me about it before the test drive?”可知，Sally有 些生气，因为父亲在试驾之前没有给她指出卡丁车存在的问题。 故选C。 7.B come来；find发现；keep保持；write写。find out为固定搭 配，意为“发现”，符合句意。故选B。 8.Cput放置；go去；work工作；live居住。根据“She has the test drives again and again.”可知，在爸爸的帮助下，Sally更加努力 地改善这台卡丁车。work on..意为“努力改善…”，符合句 意。故选C。 9.D根据“My favourite subject is music,.I want to learn to sing songs..”可知，Alice最喜欢的科目是音乐。她想学唱歌。D选项 “欢迎来到管乐俱乐部！在这里你可以学习唱歌，听美妙的音 乐，交朋友”与之匹配。故选D。 l0.A根据“I am good at sports.And I want to learn to play foot- ball”可知，Tony擅长运动。他想学踢足球。A选项“明星足 球俱乐部正在物色新会员。你不需要很高。如果你喜欢足球， 请加人我们”与之匹配。故选A。 ll.C根据“I like English..IT'd like to make some friends from English-speaking countries..”可知，Harry喜欢英语。他想结交 一些来自说英语国家的朋友。选项C“想练习英语吗？欢迎来 到阳光英语俱乐部！在这里，你将结识来自说英语国家的新朋 友”与之匹配。故选C。 l2.D根据第一段中的“Emma loves to listen to her brother Jake play his guitar..”可知，Emma喜欢听她哥哥弹吉他。故选D。真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级上5E 剑 湘池 12.Unit4学情调研 (时间：90分钟满分：60分) 州 书机 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )l.(期末·石景山区)My father is a great cook. can cook delicious food. A.She B.You C.It D.He )2.He can write his left hand. 製 A.on B.in C.with D.to )3.(期末·通州区)-Jerry, you play chess? No,I can't. 布 A.must B.can C.need D.will ( )4.(期中·北京三帆中学)I like all kinds of sports, swimming. 中h A.especial B.especially C.special D.specially )5.(期末·怀柔区) maps are there? There are eight. A.What B.How C.How many D.How much )6.(期末·通州区)一What do you know? -I know Chinese and English. A.places B.sports C.games D.languages )7.(期末·房山区)Some people do not have arms or legs, they can do lots of things. 巡0 阳删 A.so B.and C.for D,but 题 )8.(期末·石景山区)-What does your friend Carl do after school?? ® 品 He basketball in a club.He's a good player. 国 A.play B.plays C.played D.playing )9.I can play chess,and my sister can play guitar. A.a;the B.the;the C./;the D.the;/ ()10.(期末·朝阳区改编)一Do you like listening to music?? A.Yes,I can B.Yes,I am C.Yes,I do D.Yes,I like ( )11.(期中·朝阳外国语学校)We hope the football match. A.winning B.win C.for win D.to win )12.(期末·通州区)-I love running. I'm in the Running Club. A.No,it isn't B.I don't know C.Me too D.It's boring 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 Hobbies Do you have any hobbies?Everybody needs hobbies.If you don't have any hobbies,you may feel 13 We should have some different 14 in our free time.We should do something we like..Some people like singing,l5盗photos and travelling(旅游)，and other people enjoy collecting stamps ()reading or shopping.My favourite hobby is collecting stamps.I like it best because I can learn a lot of things from 16. Some people collect stamps 17 they can get money from them.But I am just 18 in collecting them and enjoy looking at them when I am free. Stamp collecting is popular all over the world.I 19 an Australian boy and a French girl.They both like collecting stamps.We 20 our stamps to each other online. ( )13.A.strong B.unhappy C.sweet D.tired ( )14.A.activities B.classes C.lessons D.clubs ( )15.A.having B.getting C.making D.taking )16.A.photos B.stamps C.travels D.sports ( )17.A.because B.and C.but D.so ( )18.A.surprised B.excited C.interested D.tired 39 )19.A.know B.want C.make D.think )20.A.give B.show C.work D.take 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） (一)阅读下列人物兴趣爱好的介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的笔友， 并将人物所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A(期末·海淀区) We all have hobbies,like playing sports,reading books,or listening to music. Our hobbies can make our school life colourful,and they can also help us find our new pen pals. I like listening to music.I think it brings me a lot of happiness.Also,it is a great way for me to feel relaxed when I am in difficulty. A.Gina 照 I am interested in English because it can help me know more about the world. I usually spend my weekends reading English newspapers. B.Tom I enjoy calligraphy ()I have some calligraphy brushes,ink,and Xuan C.Kate paper.I always give my calligraphy works to my friends as gifts. I love to play Tai Chi().I think Tai Chi is a kind of Chinese Kungfu and it D.Paul is good for my health.Also,it is fun and easy for me. I enjoy learning English culture,so it's a good 21. choice to make a pen pal with Alice am quite interested in singing songs,so I can 22. make a pen pal with Tony I am a big fan of Kungfu,so I would like to make 23. a pen pal with Harry (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 B(期末·延庆区) A Boy with No Hands Alex is a young boy.He likes music very much.He wants to play the piano and join the school music club.But all these things are difficult for him.Why?Because he has no hands. Many people think it is impossible(不可能的)to play the piano with no hands. Alex also thinks he can't play it.But Alex's parents always encourage him.They find a nice music teacher for Alex.And they take him to music lessons every day.At first, it's really difficult for Alex to play the piano.But now,after about two years,the boy can play the piano well by arms.And he joins the school music club.He sometimes joins the piano match of his school. Alex says,"My music teacher and classmates always help me with the lessons.I make many friends there and I must thank them.I must thank my parents too.They teach me a lesson-nothing is impossible. ( )24.At first,Alex thinks he can't play the piano because A.it's boring B.he has no hands C.it's difficult D.he has no money ( )25. take him to music lessons every day. A.Alex's teachers B.Alex's classmates C.Alex's parents D.Alex's grandparents ( )26.The passage mainly talks about A.why Alex has no hands B.what Alex does in the music club C.when Alex takes piano lessons D.how Alex plays the piano well C(期末·东城区) The Breakfast Club "What do you usually have for breakfast?"I asked my students and heard the following: “I never eat breakfast..” “Idon't get time to eat..” “I eat some bread and hurry to school..” Sometimes I didn't have my breakfast or just got an iced coffee,so I wanted to 感 do something for myself and my students.I started the Breakfast Club.My idea was n 和 to have breakfast with a student every day and learn about them.Sometimes I would bring some special food,such as cupcakes or doughnuts(甜甜圈)，when I felt the 州 名期 student worked hard at school. When I shared my new idea with my class,they were excited.They talked about what food to bring when it was their turn(轮到的机会)，and who would get the first invitation().When I told the parents of my class the idea,they welcomed it,too. The next day,I put an invitation on Nicholas's desk.He was often late and had difficulty with his schoolwork.When most of my students laughed and talked with one another,he was always alone.He didn't smile a lot.But when Nicholas saw the invitation,there was a big smile on his face. 製 The next morning,he was my first student to get to school.We sat at my desk and ate a meal of cereal and juice.I learned that he had two dogs and he played foot- ball with his father at weekends.We both enjoyed the meal.Later that day,I put an invitation on a new desk.I saw many benefits as my students had their turn to eat breakfast with me.No one was late for school;they worked harder in school;they 蜘 were happy to talk with me and other teachers. )27.The writer started the Breakfast Club to A.cook good breakfast for his students B.have breakfast with a student every day C.make his students have breakfast together D.make parents cook breakfast for their children )28.What do you know about Nicholas? A.He did well in his schoolwork. 0 阳 B.He talked with his classmates a lot. 题 C.He was happy to get his teacher's invitation. D.He was late for the breakfast with his teacher. 国 )29.What does the word "benefits"probably mean? A.Good things. B.Unlucky things. C.Difficult things. D.Interesting things. D(期末·石景山区) Cardboard Town "Fine,I'll just do it all myself!"I think as I walk away.My friends and I are trying to make the best cardboard town (to play in.We have boxes that we are turning into shops and playgrounds and all kinds of cardboard other fun things！But we aren't getting along very well(合得来).I can hear them talking as I am walking away."Wow,I don't think he'd get so angry, Katie says."This should be fun,"says Max."Johnny can't do it all by himself. Maybe if we give him some space(空间)，he'll want us to help again..” Yeah,right.It is my idea.I want to make the cardboard town,and I will just do it myself!The only problem is that I want to finish it before the New Year so that I can show all of my family when they come over. When the New Year is two weeks away,I know that it is just too big of a job.I can't make the buildings out of boxes,put them around the town,and decorate them all by myself.It is taking way too long.I guess that's why people work together.When we each have a job,this is fun and goes a lot faster.Maybe I should say sorry to Katie and Max.They are just trying to help and have fun with me. The next day at school I say sorry to Katie and Max."I don't know why I get so angry.Building a town should just be fun.Will you come back to my house today to complete our town?"I ask them. "Sure,Johnny,they say.We all take on a role and finish the town in no time.It is really great！ ( )30.Whose idea is it to make a cardboard town? A.Johnny's. B.Katie's. C.Max's. D.Their family's. ( )31.From Paragraph 1,we can know that Johnny and his friends A.get very angry with each other B.need some space for a new idea C.try to make the cardboard town great D.talk a lot when they are working together ()32.From the underlined sentence we know that A.Johnny hates(讨厌)doing this job B.Johnny finds no fun in the job C.Johnny wants a different job D.Johnny needs help with the job ()33.What is the writer trying to tell us? A.Real friends never get angry. B.Work together,work better. C.Friends come first,fun second. D.A great idea needs great helpers. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34一36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 (期末·海淀区改编) Ballet Ballet is a type of dance.It is a kind of art that can express a feeling,tell a story, or interpret a song.The first ballet began in the 15th century.Ballet dancers may be men and women一ballet is not just for girls！They are strong,pretty,and flexible(柔韧的). Many movements in ballet are unusual for the human body.Dancers turn their legs out,instead of having their knees and feet straight forward.They also point their feet and may even dance on the tips of their toes. Dancers must go through a lot of training.Many dancers take classes almost daily if they'd like to be professional()ballet dancers.They need to practise often to keep up their strength.That also means that dancers need to take very good care of their bodies,so their bodies can keep up with the dancing!Dancers need to rest well and eat healthy meals. In ballet classes,most teachers ask dancers to warm up their bodies at first. After that,dancers come to the centre to practise other movements.They should start slowly when learning new steps,so their bodies have time to get used to the steps and do not get injured. In fact,it is not easy to become good ballet dancers.Not only do dancers need to control their bodies well,but they need to have a good understanding of music. Ballet looks soft,but it is really an athletic activity.If you love to move your body and use it to tell stories,ballet might be a great activity for you to try! 34.Why do professional ballet dancers need to practise often? 35.What do most teachers do at first in ballet classes? 36.How can people become good ballet dancers? 37.What do you think of ballet?And why?(至少20词) 五、文段表达(10分) 38.(期中·陈经纶中学)根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已 给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。 “白也诗无敌，飘然思不群。”杜甫在《春日忆李白》中赞美李白的诗才。李白和 杜甫志趣相投，他们都十分热爱诗词创作。他们通过诗句表达了对彼此的惺惺相 惜和深厚的友情。 假如你是红星中学的新生李华，学校组织一场“My Hobby”为主题的英语演 讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，介绍你有什么爱好，讲述你和伙伴是如何因为共同的 爱好而成为朋友的，并分享从这个经历中学到了什么。 提示词语：play football,read books,.practise together,talk about,make friends,share 提示问题：·What is your hobby? How did you become friends through your hobby? What did you learn from the experience? I'd like to talk about my hobby to you.