湖南衡阳市成章实验中学2026-2027学年上学期八年级英语阶段学情自测

衡阳市成章实验中学2026年下期入学检测试题 八年级英语 注意：考试时间为60分钟 总分100分 第一部分 基础知识检测 第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） ( ) 1. — ________ did you go on holiday? — I didn’t go anywhere special, but I tried something new. A. Whose B. Where C. What ( ) 2. — Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? — No. ________ special. But I met someone interesting. A. everything B. nothing C. something ( ) 3. — Can you help me hang up the photos? — ________ A. Sounds great B. No problem C. No, you can’t ( ) 4. If you spend time ________ English every day, you will succeed ________ making progress one day. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 5. Two brothers pretend ________ clothes for the emperor. A. make B. making C. to make ( ) 6. ________ she making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival now? A. Does B. Did C. Is ( ) 7. The work seemed easy, but it ________ time to get it right. A. paid B. took C. spent ( ) 8. Jack isn’t good at basketball, and Tom can’t play basketball well ________. A. also B. too C. either ( ) 9. Healthy eating ________ eating healthy food and having good eating habits. A. mean B. meaning C. means ( ) 10. The earth moves around ________ sun. A. a B. / C. the 第二节 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分） 11. The old man is too ________ (forget) to remember his own name. 12. It’s a good idea to use carrots for ________ (snowman) noses. 13. It is impossible for little Mike __________ (write) down his own name now because he is only one year old. 14. __________ (thousand) of tourists come to Hengyang to visit Mount Heng. 15. Peter thinks the movie is __________ (bore). 16. Who __________ (teach) you English last year? 17. He spends at least one hour __________ (swim) in the pool every day. 18. We got a lot of __________ (experience) from our mistakes to avoid making the same ones again. 19. Sam always (promise) __________ not to be late anymore but never makes it. 20. Alice (read) __________ a story to her daughter yesterday. 21. Could you please __________ (sweep) the floor? 22. I love ice-cream so much, __________ (especial) in summer. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分18分） 第一节 阅读选择（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In Xidu Town, Hengyang County, there is a 67-year-old street vendor (摊贩) named Wang Shufeng. He sells fried noodles. He does this work for over 20 years. He has a bad waist (腰) for many years. So he takes small steps (步) when he cooks and shakes his wok (炒菜锅). The small steps help him feel less pain. A short video shows him cooking fried noodles. The video becomes hot on the Internet. Many people like his hard-working story and warm street life. Soon, people call him “Fried Noodle Grandpa”. He gets great fame (名声) online. Many tourists and online stars travel far to visit his food stall (摊位). The local (当地的) government (政府) gives him help. It moves his stall to a bigger and safer spot. Workers set up cooling machines. Some volunteers come to keep order. These things make his work easier. But his online fame does not stay for a long time. Day by day, fewer tourists come. They do not wait in long lines for noodles any more. Online stars leave, too. The hot summer also keeps many visitors away. Now Grandpa Wang lives a quiet life again. He still works at his stall every day. He keeps low prices and the same good taste. He is just a common hard-working local man. ( ) 23. How old is Fried Noodle Grandpa? A. 60 B. 67 C. 76 ( ) 24. Why does Grandpa take small steps while cooking? A. He wants to play for visitors. B. He learns it from videos. C. His waist hurts a lot. ( ) 25. What do many tourists do after Grandpa becomes famous? A. They work for the government. B. They learn to cook fried noodles. C. They travel far to visit his stall. ( ) 26. Which of the following is NOT the help from the local government? A. Move his stall to a better place. B. Set up cooling machines. C. Give him lots of money. ( ) 27. How is Grandpa’s life now? A. Quiet. B. Common. C. Hard. 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 All around the world, people drink tea. 28. __________ Here are some countries and their tea-drinking habits. 29. __________ The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in tea houses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best. Tea is very important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the “tea ceremony (茶道)”. It is very old and full of meaning. People do everything in a special way in the ceremony (典礼、仪式). There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea-drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. 30. __________ Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. 31. __________ In summer, many Americans drink “iced tea”. A. We like drinking tea B. They also eat cakes, chocolate and a few candies at teatime. C. But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. D. It is fast and easy to use tea bags to make tea. E. In China, for example, people always serve the tea when people get together. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There was an eight-year-old boy named Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built a sea wall to 32. __________ the sea water from running into the village. One day, Peter was walking along the sea wall when it started to rain. Suddenly, he saw a hole (洞) in the wall. The sea water was 33. __________ fast through it. He got to know it was a big problem — it meant the village would be destroyed (被毁坏) soon. He shouted loudly for help, but no answer came. He thought he should do 34. __________ else then. He started to run to the village. At that time, it was getting 35. __________ and the rain became heavier and heavier. 36. __________ Peter was wet all over and felt cold and hungry, he still ran on and on. In the rain, he fell down over and over again. Many times, he thought about 37. __________, but he didn’t. He remembered his father’s words, “Lots of strong men worked hard to build the wall to keep the village safe. The sea wall is really 38. __________ to all the villagers.” Finally, when Peter ran into his village, he was so tired. He told the villagers 39. __________ was happening. Then the sea wall was repaired (被修复) at once. “He is a 40. __________. He saved the village.” They thanked Peter. From then on, all the villagers would call the boy “Peter the Guard” when they 41. __________ him. And Peter would laugh every time. ( ) 32. A. stop B. move C. free ( ) 33. A. leaving B. arriving C. running ( ) 34. A. something B. anything C. everything ( ) 35. A. black B. dark C. bright ( ) 36. A. Though B. And C. But ( ) 37. A. putting up B. getting up C. giving up ( ) 38. A. expensive B. difficult C. important ( ) 39. A. how B. what C. when ( ) 40. A. winner B. hero C. loser ( ) 41. A. helped B. met C. taught 第二节 选词填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在方框中选出1个适当的单词或该单词的正确形式填空。 (A) they another a progress keep of two trick and health Xia Tian I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practise at a park 42. __________ a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are 43. __________. We encourage one 44. __________ to do tricks. Some 45. __________ are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me 46. __________. Jenny This year, my goal is 47. __________ really fit. I jog, swim 48. __________ do sit-ups. But my favorite way 49. __________ keeping fit is to use 50. __________ exercise app to work out. The app gives me exercises to do every day. I can show my 51. __________. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit together. (B) talk place beauty tooth happy although have coffee for be Lisa’s family is a global (全球的) family. Right now, they are in three different 52. __________ around the world. Lisa’s parents are in New York, USA. It is 8:00 a.m. there. Her father is sitting in his office, having a meeting with 53. __________ workmates. He is very busy. Her mother is drinking a cup of 54. __________ and watching TV news. Lisa’s sister is in France. It is 2:00 p.m. there. She is in a 55. __________ park with her friends. They are 56. __________ a picnic under a big tree. She is eating a sandwich and drinking some juice. They are talking and laughing 57. __________, enjoying the sunny day. Lisa is in Sydney, Australia. It is 10:00 p.m. there. She is in her bedroom, getting ready 58. __________ bed. She is brushing her 59. __________. She is a bit sleepy but still excited to 60. __________ to her parents on the phone. 61. __________ they live far away from each other, they always find time to share their days with each other. 第四部分 综合技能（共一节，满分10分） 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 May 24th, Sunny This morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Exhibition House, a two-floor building. It is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. We took the school bus and arrived at 9:00 am. When we went to the exhibition house, we saw a lot of old photos on the walls of the front hall. Those photos told us something about the history of the city. And then in the Art Room, we saw many pictures of the city. Then we went to the second floor. On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. One black clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my surprise, the old clocks all worked well and they could tell the right time. It was then ten o’clock. How amazing! On the right, there was a stone exhibition. The stones were from all over the city. They were in different sizes, colors and shapes. Some looked like different kinds of animals. The exhibitions there were wonderful. So we stayed there until 11:30 am. I had a great time and really enjoyed the school trip. 62. On which day did the writer have a school trip? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How long is the Dashan Exhibition House open every day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What did the writer see in the Art Room? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. Did the old clocks all work well? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66．请将划线处句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $