Unit 1 Section A（Vocabulary in Use）分层课时作业2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以A/B/C三层设计实现词汇从基础识记到语篇应用的递进，通过多样化题型培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A层|核心词汇拼写与基础用法|单词默写、单项选择夯实基础，课本挖空强化语境理解| |B层|词汇在句型与语篇中的应用|句型转换、完形填空提升综合运用，阅读理解培养信息提取能力| |C层|词汇在真实情境中的灵活运用|短文选词填空整合词汇链，情景交际突出实际交际能力|

人教版八年级上册 Unit 1 Section A（Vocabulary in Use）分层课时作业 A层：基础过关（全体必做） 一、单词、短语默写（音标/汉语提示写原形） 1. /ˈtaʊə(r)/ n.塔；塔楼 ________ 2. /maɪt/ modal v.可能；可以 ________ 3. /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ n.预算 v.把……编入预算 ________ 4. /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ n.护照 ________ 5. /fəˈɡetfl/ adj.健忘的；好忘事的 ________ 6. /ˈfɑːrəweɪ/ adj.远方的；遥远的 ________ 7. /ˈreɡjələ(r)/ adj.平常的；有规律的 ________ 8. /ˈeɪnʃənt/ adj.古老的 ________ 9. /breθ/ n.呼吸 ________ 10. /ˈlændskeɪp/ n.风景；景色 ________ 11.短语：in the sun ________________ 二、单项选择 1. We visited an old ________ with hundreds‑year‑old history during the trip. A. tower B. passport C. budget D. landscape 2. You ________ miss the beautiful views if you get up late. A. need B. might C. must D. should 3. You’d better make a travel ________ so that you won’t spend too much money. A. tower B. passport C. budget D. breath 4. If you want to travel abroad, you must take your ________. A. budget B. passport C. tower D. landscape 5. My grandma is very ________. She always leaves her keys somewhere. A. forget B. forgot C. forgetful D. forgetting 6. He dreams of travelling to some ________ places during his holiday. A. faraway B. regular C. ancient D. sick 7. After the holiday, we come back to our ________ daily life. A. faraway B. regular C. ancient D. forgetful 8. Reading ________ for a long time is bad for your eyes. A. in the sun B. on the sun C. under sun D. at sun 9. The wonderful mountain views took my ________ away. A. breath B. breathe C. breathing D. breaths 10. There are many ________ buildings with long history in this city. A. forgetful B. regular C. ancient D. faraway 三、课本原文挖空 People spend their holidays in different ways. Some travel to see beautiful sights and ________ in strange, ________ places. The amazing scenery makes them smile and ________ their worries. Others stay comfortable at home, ________ when they are tired or not feeling well. They do nothing but relax, sleep, or watch TV. Many people ________ with friends and family to have a meal or play sport. There are lots of ways to relax and have fun. However, the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. Then you can go back to your ________ life, and be ________ to see what comes next. B层 能力提升（选做） 一、句型转换 1. You might go over budget during travelling.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 2. The beautiful landscape took my breath away.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. He is a forgetful boy.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 4. We will go to some faraway places for holiday.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. Please remind me to take my passport.（改为同义句） Please ________ me ________ taking my passport. 二、完形填空 Many people love travelling. Some visit 1.________ towers and old buildings. When you travel abroad, don’t forget your 2.________. If you are 3.________, you might leave it at home. You should make a travel 4.________, or you 5.________ spend too much money. Some people travel to 6.________ villages to enjoy wonderful landscape. The amazing sights will take your 7.________ away. But staying 8.________ too long is bad for your body. After travelling, people return to their 9.________ life. And they are 10.________ for the new days ahead. 1. A. regular B. ancient C. forgetful D. sick 2. A. passport B. budget C. tower D. breath 3. A. regular B. ancient C. forgetful D. easily 4. A. tower B. passport C. budget D. landscape 5. A. need B. might C. must D. should 6. A. faraway B. regular C. forgetful D. sick 7. A. breath B. breathe C. forget D. peace 8. A. in the sun B. in the tower C. at home D. at noon 9. A. faraway B. ancient C. regular D. comfortable 10. A. forget B. ready C. fight D. remind 三、阅读理解 People have many different ways to spend their holidays. Some people choose to travel. They go to faraway places to enjoy wonderful landscape and sights. Beautiful scenery can help them forget all their worries. But travelling needs careful plans: you need a passport for foreign trips, you should make a budget, and you must not be forgetful to leave important things behind. Some people prefer staying at home during holidays. Especially when they feel tired or sick, they just relax, sleep or watch TV at home. Many people also get together with family and friends for big meals or sports. No matter how you spend your holiday, the true goal is to relax your mind and body. After holidays, you can return to your regular life and get ready for the future. 1. What can travelling to faraway places help people do? A. Make more money. B. Forget their worries. C. Build ancient towers. D. Make new passports. 2. What do you need if you travel to foreign countries? A. A tower B. A landscape C. A passport D. A breath 3. Why do some people choose to stay home on holiday? A. Because they want to make budget. B. Because they feel tired or sick. C. Because they want to visit ancient buildings. D. Because they want to get a passport. 4. What is the main purpose of holidays according to the text? A. To visit faraway towers. B. To relax mind and body. C. To make much money. D. To get together every day. 5. Which sentence is TRUE? A. People can only travel to enjoy holidays. B. You don’t need to plan your travel budget. C. Some people enjoy staying home for holidays. D. Regular life stops after holidays. 四、选句补全对话 A: Hi, Tom. Summer holiday is coming. 1.________ B: I plan to travel to a faraway ancient city. A: Sounds great! 2.________ You are going abroad.A. Don’t be forgetful. B. You might spend too much money. C. Where are you going for your holiday? D. Remember to take your passport. E. What do you do to relax on holidays? B: OK, I will put it in my bag. A: You also need to make a travel budget. 3.________ B: Right, I will plan my money well. A: 4.________ Or you will leave important things behind. B: Thank you for your reminder. 5.________ A: I often stay home and get together with my family. C层 拓展创新（选做） 任务1：短文选词填空，每词只用一次 might；passport；forgetful；faraway；regular；in the sun；budget；breath Before I travel to a ________ city, I make my travel ________ carefully. I ________ leave my ________ at home because I am a little ________. The amazing landscape will take my ________ away. But I won’t stay ________ too long. After the trip, I will go back to my ________ life. 任务2：情景交际单项选择 1. —I will go abroad for my coming holiday. —________ A. Remember to take your passport. B. It took my breath away. C. I’m getting forgetful. D. I made a budget. 2. —What should I do to avoid spending too much on travel? —________ A. Stay in the sun. B. Make a travel budget. C. Visit ancient towers. D. Go to faraway places. 3. —Holidays help us relax before going back to daily work. —________ A. That’s quite true. B. I might go over budget. C. I lost my passport. D. It’s a high tower. 参考答案 A层 一 1.tower 2.might 3.budget 4.passport 5.forgetful 6.faraway 7.regular 8.ancient 9.breath 10.landscape 11.在阳光下 二 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 三 landscape；faraway；forget；especially；get together；regular；ready B层 一 1. You might not go over budget during travelling. 2. Did the beautiful landscape take your breath away? 3. What is he like? 4. Where will you go for holiday? 5. remind；of 二 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B 三 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 四 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.E C层 任务1 faraway; budget; might; passport; forgetful; breath; in the sun; regular 任务2 1.A 2.B 3.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $