学易金卷：七年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷02（新题型结构卷·培优）【测试范围：Units 1-2】（上海专用）

2026-2027学年七年级上学期9月学情自测卷02（培优） 英语·新题型结构卷（参考答案） 一、语法选择(共10分) 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．C 二、选词填空(共5分) 11．B 12．E 13．A 14．D 15．C 三、短文填空（每小题1分，满分8分） 16．inventors 17．lucky 18．himself 19．experiments 20．achievement 21．disappointed 22．truth 23．greatest 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） 24．I see it as a valuable lesson. 25．Did you do anything special 26．Why do you review your mistakes after each exam 27．isn’t it 28．How can we build a strong mind 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 29．B 30．A 31．F 32．C 33．D B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) 34．D 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．D 六、完形填空(共12分) 39．B 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．C 七、任务型阅读(共12分) 45．About 20% of the oxygen we breathe in. 46．Because a good night of sleep helps us to remember things better. 47．By telling a friend about it. 48．We can break it down into smaller parts. 49．To make “pictures” in our mind. 50．On a hot afternoon, a fox tried to steal a chicken on the farm nearby, but a sudden fire changed all his plan. The fox joined farmers to put out the fire so that he could get a living chicken as he planned. 八、书面表达(共23分) The lesson I’ve learnt Life is full of challenges. Last month, I failed an important English exam. I felt so sad that I wanted to give up. However, my teacher encouraged me to face the problem bravely. I listened to her advice and studied harder every day. Finally, I made great progress. I felt proud of myself. From this experience, I have learned that nothing is impossible if we put our heart into it. This lesson will help me grow better. 答案第2页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷02 英语答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘 贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 2.IA1[B1[C][D] 7[AJ[B][C][D] 3[A][B][C][D] 8.[AJ[B][C][D] 4.[A][BJ[C][D] 9.[AJ[B][C][D] 5.[A][BJ[C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 五、阅读理解（本题共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 29[AJ[B][C][D[E] 34.[A][B][C][D] 30.[AJ[B[C][D[E] 35.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 31.AJ[B][C][D[E] 36.[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][DI[E] 37.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D[E] 38.[A][B][CJ[D] 六、完形填空（共12分） 39.IAJ[B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 42AJ[B][C1[D] 43.[AJ[B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][DJ 二、选词填空（共5分）（共5小题每小题1分，满分5分） 11 12. 13 14 15 三、短文填空（每小题1分，满分8分） 16 17. 18. 1 53 1/2 ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在选择题请在各试题的答题区肉作答案无效： 四、 按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 七、任务型阅读（共12分） 45. 46 47 48. 49. 50. 八、书面表达（满分23分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！七年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷02 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 标记 条 码粘 贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 语法选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[AJ[B][C][D] 2.[A][B]IC][D] 7.A1[B][C][D] 3.[AJ[B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 五、阅读理解（本题共10小题， 每小题2分，满分20分) 29.[A][B1[C][D][E] 34.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D[E] 35.[AJ[B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D][E] 36.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D][E] 37.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B1[C][DJ[E] 38.A][B][CJ[D] 六、完形填空（共12分） 39.[AJ[BJ[C][D] 40.[A1[B][C][D] 41.A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B1[C][D] 44.[A1[B][C][D] 二、选词填空（共5分）（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 11 12. 13. 14 15 三、短文填空（每小题1分，满分8分） 16 17. 18 19 20 21 22 23. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 ■■■■■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分) 24. 25 26. 27. 28. 七、任务型阅读（共12分） 45. 46. 47 48. 49. 50. 八、书面表达（满分23分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年七年级上学期9月学情自测卷02（培优）（上海专用） 英语·新题型结构卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有八大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：七年级上Units 1-2（沪教版五四制）。 一、语法选择(共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Georgina didn’t like wrapping Christmas gifts. It was hard for her 1 them look good. The gifts she wrapped just looked sad under the tree. So this year, she had 2 good plan. She would plan her wrapping job for each of her family members. She started with her sister, Jeannette. Jeannette was very careful about her look, 3 Georgina wrapped her gifts in pink paper and tied them with colourful hair ties. Dad liked jokes and humorous 4 . The wrapping paper of his gifts was filled 5 funny pictures with words. He would laugh when he opened his gifts. Mum was good at cooking delicious food. Georgina decided to wrap the gift up in a bag. It was actually an apron (围裙) with 6 name on it. The next morning, everyone 7 surprised at how cool Georgina’s wrapping job was. They thanked 8 , and they probably liked the wrapping 9 than the gifts inside. They had a wonderful time together, and that was what really mattered. Now, Georgina likes wrapping gifts. She often 10 gifts up herself. 1．A．making B．to make C．made 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．but B．and C．so 4．A．story B．stories C．story’s 5．A．with B．in C．of 6．A．Mum B．Mum’s C．Mums’ 7．A．is B．were C．was 8．A．her B．she C．hers 9．A．much B．many C．more 10．A．will wrap B．wrapped C．wraps 二、选词填空(共5分) A．moment     B．various    C． through    D．worldwide        E. skills        F. sorts Zhao Yang, a Chinese student in France, attracts global audiences (观众) with her pipa performances. In France, street performers from 11 countries can be found. Zhao was interested in the pipa at the age of four when she was amazed by the 12 of the player. Toward the end of 2021, Zhao decided to showcase (展现) her pipa skills on the streets for a video project. “The atmosphere (气氛) was amazing, so I captured that 13 on the video,” said Zhao. She shared the footage (视频片段) on social media, quickly drawing the attention of viewers 14 . Since then, Zhao has been regularly playing the pipa on the streets of France in her free time and has built an online following of almost 300,000 fans 15 her vlogs. One of her fans said she was inspired by the female characters in these pipa songs of ancient China. She also shared how this encouraged her to boldly try new things. 三、短文填空（每小题1分，满分8分） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words. Thomas Edison was one of the greatest 16 (invent) in history. He was not a 17 (luck) child because he had to leave school at an early age. However, he never stopped learning by 18 (he). He read many books and did thousands of 19 (experiment). His most famous 20 (achieve) was the invention of the electric light bulb. But before he succeeded, he failed more than 1,000 times. Some people asked him if he felt 21 (disappoint) about these failures. Edison replied, “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” This is the 22 (true) of a strong mind — never giving up. Today, we still remember Edison as one of the 23 (great) minds in human history. 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） Situation: A school radio host is interviewing a student named Chen Hao in the studio. They are talking about how teenagers can develop a strong mind when facing challenges at school. Host: Good morning, Chen Hao. Welcome to our programme “Teenage Voices”. Last month, you failed your math exam. Do you think it was a terrible experience, or do you see it as a valuable lesson? Chen Hao: 24 (回答选择疑问句). It taught me that failure is not the end. It’s actually a new beginning if we learn from it. Host: That’s a very positive way of thinking. 25 (写出恰当的一般疑问句) after you got the exam result? Chen Hao: Yes, I did. I sat down calmly and reviewed all my mistakes. I found out that I was weak in geometry, so I decided to work harder on that part. Host: 26 (就目的提问:为什么每次考试后都要回顾自己的错误)? Chen Hao: So that I can understand my weaknesses and turn them into strengths. As the saying goes, “A new chance comes with every disappointment.” Host: Many students feel worried and afraid when they face difficulties. They might even want to give up. What’s your advice? Chen Hao: I used to feel that way too. But now I believe that a strong mind means facing fears bravely instead of running away from them. Take a deep breath and keep going. Host: So keeping calm in the face of difficulties is really important, 27 (写出附加问句)? Chen Hao: Absolutely. When we stay calm, we can focus on solving problems instead of worrying about them. Host: At the end of today’s interview, please give one final piece of advice to our young listeners. 28 (strong, how, build, we, a, can, mind 连词成句)? Chen Hao: The answer is simple: believe in yourself, learn from past experiences, and never give up on your dreams. Host: What an encouraging message! Thank you for sharing your story with us, Chen Hao. Chen Hao: My pleasure. 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七个解决问题的方法。请从右栏中为左栏的每个人找到相应的解决办法。选项中有两项为多余项。 29 I can play the guitar and the piano. Every weekend my friend Lily asks me to teach her to play the piano, but my parents want me to do my homework at home. 30 My cousin Anna is living with me these days. She doesn’t get up early. But I like getting up early to clean my room every morning. 31 Laura’s little brother often plays with her bus card for fun. And she is afraid that her brother may lose it. 32 My sister Jenny bought (买) me a birthday gift but I don’t like it. 33 Lucy doesn’t like some of her school rules (规则). Sometimes she breaks (违反) the rules. A．Why not ask her to get up early and do morning exercises with you? And then you can clean the room together. If she doesn’t want to exercise, you can ask her to clean the room. B．You can have a good talk with your parents. If you have much homework to do, you can practice the piano with Lily another time. If not, let them know it. C．Your sister loves you. So thank her for the gift. D．Following (遵守) school rules can help us to be good students. E. Let’s help the little cat find her home. She must miss her mother very much. F. Laura can go for a trip with her little brother by bus at the weekend. He must have  fun. G. It’s a good place for kids to have fun. There are many different kinds of animals here. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) “Colour” and “color”, “favourite” and “favorite” ... Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u”? Is it because they are lazy? Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was started by a teacher named Noah Webster. He changed English to make American identity (特征) stronger. After the Revolutionary War (独立战争), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary and that they shouldn’t rely on British ones. He took away the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded. He used “subway” instead of (代替) British word “underground”. Some other words are “soccer” and “football”, “fall” and “autumn”. Webster spent 28 years finishing the 70,000-word dictionary with his American-style spellings in 1828. He also brought in local words. Most American schools use his dictionary. People believe it helped a new country get unity (统一) and cultural independence (文化独立) . “He was the maker of our language and the maker of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is writing a book about Webster. “He at last brought us together through our language.” 34．Americans spell some words without a “u” because ________. A．Americans are lazy enough to take it away B．American English changed when people used it C．the USA government (政府) changed the spelling of words D．a teacher named Noah Webster started the change in spelling 35．Which is NOT true about Webster’s dictionary? A．It has local words in it. B．It is a 70,000-word dictionary. C．All the words are spelled without “u”. D．Its words are in American-style spelling. 36．What does the underlined phrase “rely on” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．改革 B．依赖 C．容忍 D．放弃 37．What do people think of Webster’s dictionary? A．It is only a dictionary that Americans still use today. B．It brought Americans together through language and culture. C．It wasn’t popular among Americans or Englishmen. D．It made American English more useful than British English. 38．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．British English disappeared (消失) after the Revolutionary War. B．British English is greatly different from American English. C．Noah Webster brought in local words to his dictionary. D．Noah Webster changed English to make American identity stronger. 六、完形填空(共12分) Read the passage and choose the best word for each blank. Have you ever tried to learn a new skill? It might be playing an instrument, cooking a new dish, or learning to skate. At first, everything seems difficult. But if you keep trying, you will eventually make 39 . This is how many famous inventors and artists started their journeys. Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors in history, failed thousands of times before he 40 invented the light bulb. When a reporter asked him how he felt about his failures, he said, “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” His 41 teaches us an important lesson: failure is not the opposite of success—it is part of success. Similarly, J.K. Rowling, the author of Harry Potter, faced many 42 before she became famous. Her first book was rejected (拒绝) by twelve publishers. But she didn’t lose hope. She kept writing and finally found a publisher who believed in her story. Today, her books are loved by millions of people around the world. So, the next time you fail at something, don’t feel 43 . Remember that every successful person has experienced failure. The key is to learn from your mistakes and keep moving forward. As the saying goes, “Fall seven times, stand up eight.” 44 you keep trying, you will eventually succeed. 39．A．mistakes B．progress C．decisions D．promises 40．A．finally B．quickly C．hardly D．suddenly 41．A．appearance B．experience C．attention D．attitude 42．A．chances B．challenges C．choices D．changes 43．A．excited B．surprised C．discouraged D．interested 44．A．Unless B．Although C．If D．Because 七、任务型阅读(共12分) Use it or lose it! The human brain is very small and light but it needs about 20% of the oxygen (氧气) we breathe in every day. So always make sure there is enough fresh air when you need to remember something! Everyone can learn how to improve their memory. Here are some tips. ● Don’t use your brain for too long. When you’ve learned a list of new words, stop studying. ● Go to bed immediately after learning something new. A good night of sleep helps us to remember things better. ● When you want to remember something, tell a friend about it. This way, you can review it. ● If you have to remember something big, break it down into smaller parts. It’s easier to remember 198756430387 if you break it into four smaller groups: 198-756-430-387. ● One of the most interesting ways is to make “pictures” in your mind! Experts say that our brain works a lot in pictures. So sometimes, if we want to remember new information, it helps to make a picture story. For example, if you want to remember the following words: bank, bee, bicycle, you can make up a story as follows: In the morning, Tom walks out of the bank and is going to ride his bicycle home. A bee flies around him and says, “Be careful! Someone is after you. ” Here is one more example. It is a story to help you to remember the following words: fire, fox, farm. Let yourself be surprised by your memory! Task 1: Answer the questions. 45．How much oxygen does our brain need every day? 46．Why should we learn something new before going to bed? 47．How can we review something in order to remember it? 48．What can we do if we want to remember something big? 49．What is one of the most interesting ways of remembering something? Task 2: 50．Write a story in about 30 words to complete the last tip. 八、书面表达(共23分) 51．Write at least 60 words according to the given information.（根据以下材料，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。） 生活中，每个人都会遇到烦恼，但是只要我们积极面对，都能迎刃而解，我们也能收获成长，请分享一个你类似的经历，以“The lesson I’ve learnt”为题，写一篇文章。 1. What happened and how did you feel? 2. How did you deal with it and then how did you feel? 3. What have you learned from it? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上学期9月学情自测卷02（培优）（上海专用） 英语·新题型结构卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有八大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：七年级上Units 1-2（沪教版五四制）。 一、语法选择(共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Georgina didn’t like wrapping Christmas gifts. It was hard for her 1 them look good. The gifts she wrapped just looked sad under the tree. So this year, she had 2 good plan. She would plan her wrapping job for each of her family members. She started with her sister, Jeannette. Jeannette was very careful about her look, 3 Georgina wrapped her gifts in pink paper and tied them with colourful hair ties. Dad liked jokes and humorous 4 . The wrapping paper of his gifts was filled 5 funny pictures with words. He would laugh when he opened his gifts. Mum was good at cooking delicious food. Georgina decided to wrap the gift up in a bag. It was actually an apron (围裙) with 6 name on it. The next morning, everyone 7 surprised at how cool Georgina’s wrapping job was. They thanked 8 , and they probably liked the wrapping 9 than the gifts inside. They had a wonderful time together, and that was what really mattered. Now, Georgina likes wrapping gifts. She often 10 gifts up herself. 1．A．making B．to make C．made 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．but B．and C．so 4．A．story B．stories C．story’s 5．A．with B．in C．of 6．A．Mum B．Mum’s C．Mums’ 7．A．is B．were C．was 8．A．her B．she C．hers 9．A．much B．many C．more 10．A．will wrap B．wrapped C．wraps 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要通过Georgina包装圣诞礼物的故事告诉我们：换种方式和思维可以创造出意想不到的奇迹。 【详解】1．句意：对Georgina来说，让它们看起来好看很难。 根据“It was hard for her...them look good.”可知，此处是“it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”的结构，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，空处用不定式形式to make；making、made和语法不符。 2．句意：所以今年，她有一个好计划。 根据“good plan”可知，此处泛指“一个计划”，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，此处不是特指某个计划，因此排除the。 3．句意：Jeannette非常注重自己的外表，所以Georgina用粉红色的纸把她的礼物包起来，并用彩色的发带把它们系起来。 根据“Jeannette was very careful about her look...Georgina wrapped her gifts in pink paper”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接；but、and与因果关系无关。 4．句意：爸爸喜欢笑话和幽默的故事。 根据“jokes and humorous...”可知，此处表示“幽默的故事”，设空处前没有冠词，用复数形式stories表示泛指；story、story’s与语法不符。 5．句意：他的礼物的包装纸上满是带有文字的有趣图片。 根据“filled...funny pictures”可知，此处是“be filled with”的结构，表示“充满”，是固定短语；in、of与该短语搭配导致语境不符。 6．句意：它实际上是一件印有妈妈名字的围裙。 根据“name on it”可知，此处表示“妈妈的名字”，用名词所有格Mum’s；Mum、Mums’与此处“一件印有妈妈名字的围裙”无关。 7．句意：第二天早上，每个人都对Georgina的包装工作如此出色感到惊讶。 根据“everyone...surprised”可知，主语是everyone，be动词用was；were与主语搭配不当，该句是一般过去时，排除is。 8．句意：他们感谢她。 根据“They thanked...”可知，此处指感谢Georgina，作宾语用宾格her；she为人称代词主格，作主语，hers为名词性物主代词，意为“她的”，与逻辑不符。 9．句意：他们可能更喜欢包装而不是里面的礼物。 根据“than”可知，此处用比较级more；much和many不是比较级，因此排除。 10．句意：她经常自己包装礼物。 根据“She often...”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式wraps；will wrap用于一般将来时，wrapped用于一般过去时，均与时态不符。 二、选词填空(共5分) A．moment     B．various    C． through    D．worldwide        E. skills        F. sorts Zhao Yang, a Chinese student in France, attracts global audiences (观众) with her pipa performances. In France, street performers from 11 countries can be found. Zhao was interested in the pipa at the age of four when she was amazed by the 12 of the player. Toward the end of 2021, Zhao decided to showcase (展现) her pipa skills on the streets for a video project. “The atmosphere (气氛) was amazing, so I captured that 13 on the video,” said Zhao. She shared the footage (视频片段) on social media, quickly drawing the attention of viewers 14 . Since then, Zhao has been regularly playing the pipa on the streets of France in her free time and has built an online following of almost 300,000 fans 15 her vlogs. One of her fans said she was inspired by the female characters in these pipa songs of ancient China. She also shared how this encouraged her to boldly try new things. 【答案】11．B 12．E 13．A 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了在法国巴黎街头表演琵琶的女生赵洋的故事。 【详解】11．句意：在法国，来自不同国家的街头表演者随处可见。根据“street performers from…countries”可知此处应用备选词汇various“不同的”修饰名词countries。故填B。 12．句意：赵在四岁时就对琵琶产生了兴趣，当时她对琵琶演奏者的技巧感到惊讶。根据下文“Toward the end of 2021, Zhao decided to showcase (展现) her pipa skills on the streets for a video project.”可知，她小时候就对琵琶的演奏技巧所震慑，skills“技巧”符合语境。故填E。 13．句意：赵说：“气氛太棒了，所以我在视频中把那一刻给捕捉了下来。”根据“The atmosphere (气氛) was amazing”可知，此处指她表演的那一时刻，moment“时刻”符合语境。故填A。 14．句意：她在社交媒体上分享了视频片段，迅速吸引了全球观众的注意。根据“She shared the footage (视频片段) on social media”可知，在社交媒体上分享视频，可以吸引全球观众的眼球，用worldwide表示“全世界”。故填D。 15．句意：从那以后，赵经常在空余时间在法国街头演奏琵琶，并通过她的视频博客建立了近30万的在线粉丝群体。根据“her vlogs”可知是通过她的视频博客收获粉丝，through“通过”符合语境。故填C。 三、短文填空（每小题1分，满分8分） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words. Thomas Edison was one of the greatest 16 (invent) in history. He was not a 17 (luck) child because he had to leave school at an early age. However, he never stopped learning by 18 (he). He read many books and did thousands of 19 (experiment). His most famous 20 (achieve) was the invention of the electric light bulb. But before he succeeded, he failed more than 1,000 times. Some people asked him if he felt 21 (disappoint) about these failures. Edison replied, “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” This is the 22 (true) of a strong mind — never giving up. Today, we still remember Edison as one of the 23 (great) minds in human history. 【答案】16．inventors 17．lucky 18．himself 19．experiments 20．achievement 21．disappointed 22．truth 23．greatest 【导语】本文介绍发明家爱迪生的人生经历，讲述他年少辍学仍坚持自学、上千次试验发明电灯，永不放弃的强大意志被后人铭记。 【详解】16．句意：托马斯·爱迪生是历史上最伟大的发明家之一。固定结构one of + 可数名词复数，invent对应的职业名词inventor，复数形式inventors。 17．句意：他不是一个幸运的孩子，因为他很小就辍学了。修饰名词child，使用形容词，luck的形容词形式lucky。 18．句意：但是他从来没有停止自学。固定搭配learn by oneself，表示“自学”，主语为he，反身代词为himself。 19．句意：他阅读大量书籍，完成了数千次实验。thousands of后面接可数名词复数，experiment变为experiments。 20．句意：他最著名的成就是电灯的发明。形容词most famous后接名词，achieve对应的名词achievement。 21．句意：有人问他是否对这些失败感到失望。feel后接修饰人的形容词，disappoint变为disappointed。 22．句意：这就是强大意志的真谛——永不放弃。定冠词the后面接名词，true对应的名词truth。 23．句意：时至今日，我们依然将爱迪生视作人类历史上最伟大的智者之一。one of + the + 形容词最高级，great的最高级greatest。 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） Situation: A school radio host is interviewing a student named Chen Hao in the studio. They are talking about how teenagers can develop a strong mind when facing challenges at school. Host: Good morning, Chen Hao. Welcome to our programme “Teenage Voices”. Last month, you failed your math exam. Do you think it was a terrible experience, or do you see it as a valuable lesson? Chen Hao: 24 (回答选择疑问句). It taught me that failure is not the end. It’s actually a new beginning if we learn from it. Host: That’s a very positive way of thinking. 25 (写出恰当的一般疑问句) after you got the exam result? Chen Hao: Yes, I did. I sat down calmly and reviewed all my mistakes. I found out that I was weak in geometry, so I decided to work harder on that part. Host: 26 (就目的提问:为什么每次考试后都要回顾自己的错误)? Chen Hao: So that I can understand my weaknesses and turn them into strengths. As the saying goes, “A new chance comes with every disappointment.” Host: Many students feel worried and afraid when they face difficulties. They might even want to give up. What’s your advice? Chen Hao: I used to feel that way too. But now I believe that a strong mind means facing fears bravely instead of running away from them. Take a deep breath and keep going. Host: So keeping calm in the face of difficulties is really important, 27 (写出附加问句)? Chen Hao: Absolutely. When we stay calm, we can focus on solving problems instead of worrying about them. Host: At the end of today’s interview, please give one final piece of advice to our young listeners. 28 (strong, how, build, we, a, can, mind 连词成句)? Chen Hao: The answer is simple: believe in yourself, learn from past experiences, and never give up on your dreams. Host: What an encouraging message! Thank you for sharing your story with us, Chen Hao. Chen Hao: My pleasure. 【答案】24．I see it as a valuable lesson. 25．Did you do anything special 26．Why do you review your mistakes after each exam 27．isn’t it 28．How can we build a strong mind 【导语】本文是校园电台采访学生陈浩的情景对话，围绕青少年在校园遭遇挑战时如何培养强大心态的主题展开，分享了正视考试失利、复盘错题、直面困境等塑造强大内心的方法，为听众提供成长相关建议。 【详解】24．根据括号提示“回答选择疑问句”及下文“It taught me that failure is not the end. It’s actually a new beginning if we learn from it.”，可知陈浩持积极态度，将这次考试失利视作宝贵教训。 25．根据括号提示“写出恰当的一般疑问句”及下文“Yes, I did. I sat down calmly and reviewed all my mistakes.”，问句内容应是询问成绩出了以后有做什么特别的事，用一般过去时的助动词Did引导，填入“Did you do anything special”构成完整一般疑问句。 26．根据括号提示“就目的提问为什么每次考试后都要回顾自己的错误”，此处需就目的提问，需用疑问词Why开头，上下文围绕复盘错题的目的展开，时态、语气贴合对话语境。 27．根据括号提示“写出附加问句”，前面陈述部分“Keeping calm in the face of difficulties is really important”是动名词作主语的肯定陈述句，视作单数，根据“前肯后否”原则，附加问句要用否定形式。 28．根据所给词语及标点符号可知，句子为特殊疑问句：How can we build a strong mind“我们怎样才能培养坚强的意志”。how作疑问词，位于句首；can为情态动词；we作主语；build为谓语动词原形；a strong mind作宾语，表示“坚强的意志”。句子结构为“疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+宾语”。 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七个解决问题的方法。请从右栏中为左栏的每个人找到相应的解决办法。选项中有两项为多余项。 29 I can play the guitar and the piano. Every weekend my friend Lily asks me to teach her to play the piano, but my parents want me to do my homework at home. 30 My cousin Anna is living with me these days. She doesn’t get up early. But I like getting up early to clean my room every morning. 31 Laura’s little brother often plays with her bus card for fun. And she is afraid that her brother may lose it. 32 My sister Jenny bought (买) me a birthday gift but I don’t like it. 33 Lucy doesn’t like some of her school rules (规则). Sometimes she breaks (违反) the rules. A．Why not ask her to get up early and do morning exercises with you? And then you can clean the room together. If she doesn’t want to exercise, you can ask her to clean the room. B．You can have a good talk with your parents. If you have much homework to do, you can practice the piano with Lily another time. If not, let them know it. C． Your sister loves you. So thank her for the gift. D．Following (遵守) school rules can help us to be good students. E. Let’s help the little cat find her home. She must miss her mother very much. F. Laura can go for a trip with her little brother by bus at the weekend. He must have  fun. G. It’s a good place for kids to have fun. There are many different kinds of animals here. 【答案】29．B 30．A 31．F 32．C 33．D 【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读题。文章左栏列出了五个人在生活中遇到的具体问题，右栏提供了七种解决问题的建议或方法。 【详解】29．根据第1题题干“Every weekend my friend Lily asks me to teach her to play the piano, but my parents want me to do my homework at home.”可知主人公面临教朋友弹琴与父母要求写作业的冲突。选项B“You can have a good talk with your parents. If you have much homework to do, you can practice the piano with Lily another time. If not, let them know it.”建议与父母沟通，根据作业情况调整练琴时间。 30．根据第2题题干“She doesn’t get up early. But I like getting up early to clean my room every morning.”可知两人作息习惯不同，存在矛盾。选项A“Why not ask her to get up early and do morning exercises with you? And then you can clean the room together. If she doesn’t want to exercise, you can ask her to clean the room.”建议邀请她一起早起锻炼或打扫房间。 31．根据第3题题干“Laura’s little brother often plays with her bus card for fun.”可知问题涉及劳拉、弟弟以及公交卡的安全。选项F提到“Laura can go for a trip with her little brother by bus”，合理利用公交卡。 32．根据第4题题干“My sister Jenny bought me a birthday gift but I don’t like it.”可知涉及如何处理姐姐送的礼物。选项C建议“Your sister loves you. So thank her for the gift.”，强调心意。 33．根据第5题题干“Lucy doesn’t like some of her school rules. Sometimes she breaks the rules.”可知露西对校规有抵触情绪。选项D提到“Following school rules can help us to be good students”，给出正面引导。 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) “Colour” and “color”, “favourite” and “favorite” ... Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u”? Is it because they are lazy? Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was started by a teacher named Noah Webster. He changed English to make American identity (特征) stronger. After the Revolutionary War (独立战争), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary and that they shouldn’t rely on British ones. He took away the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded. He used “subway” instead of (代替) British word “underground”. Some other words are “soccer” and “football”, “fall” and “autumn”. Webster spent 28 years finishing the 70,000-word dictionary with his American-style spellings in 1828. He also brought in local words. Most American schools use his dictionary. People believe it helped a new country get unity (统一) and cultural independence (文化独立) . “He was the maker of our language and the maker of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is writing a book about Webster. “He at last brought us together through our language.” 34．Americans spell some words without a “u” because ________. A．Americans are lazy enough to take it away B．American English changed when people used it C．the USA government (政府) changed the spelling of words D．a teacher named Noah Webster started the change in spelling 35．Which is NOT true about Webster’s dictionary? A．It has local words in it. B．It is a 70,000-word dictionary. C．All the words are spelled without “u”. D．Its words are in American-style spelling. 36．What does the underlined phrase “rely on” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．改革 B．依赖 C．容忍 D．放弃 37．What do people think of Webster’s dictionary? A．It is only a dictionary that Americans still use today. B．It brought Americans together through language and culture. C．It wasn’t popular among Americans or Englishmen. D．It made American English more useful than British English. 38．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．British English disappeared (消失) after the Revolutionary War. B．British English is greatly different from American English. C．Noah Webster brought in local words to his dictionary. D．Noah Webster changed English to make American identity stronger. 【答案】34．D 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．D 【导语】本文介绍了Noah Webster编制的字典，研究美式英语，希望美式英语有自己的特点，以及介绍他对美国的影响。 【详解】34．细节理解题。根据文中“In fact, the difference in spelling was started by a teacher named Noah Webster. He changed English to make American identity stronger.”可知，一位叫Noah Webster的语言学家开始了拼写改革。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据文中“He took away the British ‘u’ in some words.”可知，他将一些单词中的英式英语的“u”去掉了，选项C“所有的单词都被拼写成没有‘u’”与原文不符。故选C。 36．词义猜测题。根据文中“Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary and that they shouldn’t rely on British ones.”可知，Webster相信美国人应该拥有自己的字典，而不依赖于英国的字典。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据文中“People believe it helped a new country get unity and cultural independence.”可知，人们认为这帮助一个新国家实现统一和文化独立。故选B。 38．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“‘He was the maker of our language and the maker of American identity,’ said Joshua Kendall, who is writing a book about Webster. ‘He at last brought us together through our language.’”可知，Noah Webster是美式英语和美国特征的创造者，使得美国人民紧密联系在一起。选项D“Noah Webster改变了英语，让美国特征更强大”符合题意。故选D。 六、完形填空(共12分) Read the passage and choose the best word for each blank. Have you ever tried to learn a new skill? It might be playing an instrument, cooking a new dish, or learning to skate. At first, everything seems difficult. But if you keep trying, you will eventually make 39 . This is how many famous inventors and artists started their journeys. Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors in history, failed thousands of times before he 40 invented the light bulb. When a reporter asked him how he felt about his failures, he said, “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” His 41 teaches us an important lesson: failure is not the opposite of success—it is part of success. Similarly, J.K. Rowling, the author of Harry Potter, faced many 42 before she became famous. Her first book was rejected (拒绝) by twelve publishers. But she didn’t lose hope. She kept writing and finally found a publisher who believed in her story. Today, her books are loved by millions of people around the world. So, the next time you fail at something, don’t feel 43 . Remember that every successful person has experienced failure. The key is to learn from your mistakes and keep moving forward. As the saying goes, “Fall seven times, stand up eight.” 44 you keep trying, you will eventually succeed. 39．A．mistakes B．progress C．decisions D．promises 40．A．finally B．quickly C．hardly D．suddenly 41．A．appearance B．experience C．attention D．attitude 42．A．chances B．challenges C．choices D．changes 43．A．excited B．surprised C．discouraged D．interested 44．A．Unless B．Although C．If D．Because 【答案】39．B 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章通过爱迪生和J.K.罗琳的例子，告诉我们失败是成功的一部分，只要坚持尝试，最终会取得成功。 【详解】39．句意：但如果你坚持尝试，你最终会取得进步。 根据“keep trying”可知，持续努力会带来进步，make progress为固定搭配，意为“取得进步”；mistakes（错误）、decisions（决定）、promises（承诺）均不符合语境。 40．句意：托马斯・爱迪生是历史上最伟大的发明家之一，他在最终发明电灯之前，失败了上千次。 根据“failed thousands of times”可知，成功是在多次失败之后最终才到来的，finally（最终）符合语境；quickly（快速地）、hardly（几乎不）、suddenly（突然）逻辑不通。 41．句意：他的态度给我们上了重要一课：失败不是成功的对立面，而是成功的一部分。 前文爱迪生面对失败不认为自己失败，这是一种人生态度，attitude（态度）符合语境；appearance（外貌）、experience（经历）、attention（注意力）均不符合语境。 42．句意：同样，《哈利・波特》的作者J.K.罗琳在成名前面对许多挑战。 根据“rejected by twelve publishers”可知，她遭遇很多困难挑战，challenges（挑战）符合语境；chances（机会）、choices（选择）、changes（改变）不符合文意。 43．句意：所以下次你失败时，不要感到气馁。 根据“fail at something”及后文鼓励坚持的语境可知，失败时不应感到沮丧，discouraged（气馁的）符合逻辑；excited（兴奋的）、surprised（惊讶的）、interested（感兴趣的）与失败的情绪相反。 44．句意：如果你坚持尝试，你最终会成功。 根据前后句逻辑关系，“keep trying”是“succeed”的条件。If意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。Unless（除非）、Although（虽然）、Because（因为）均不符合逻辑。 七、任务型阅读(共12分) Use it or lose it! The human brain is very small and light but it needs about 20% of the oxygen (氧气) we breathe in every day. So always make sure there is enough fresh air when you need to remember something! Everyone can learn how to improve their memory. Here are some tips. ● Don’t use your brain for too long. When you’ve learned a list of new words, stop studying. ● Go to bed immediately after learning something new. A good night of sleep helps us to remember things better. ● When you want to remember something, tell a friend about it. This way, you can review it. ● If you have to remember something big, break it down into smaller parts. It’s easier to remember 198756430387 if you break it into four smaller groups: 198-756-430-387. ● One of the most interesting ways is to make “pictures” in your mind! Experts say that our brain works a lot in pictures. So sometimes, if we want to remember new information, it helps to make a picture story. For example, if you want to remember the following words: bank, bee, bicycle, you can make up a story as follows: In the morning, Tom walks out of the bank and is going to ride his bicycle home. A bee flies around him and says, “Be careful! Someone is after you. ” Here is one more example. It is a story to help you to remember the following words: fire, fox, farm.     Let yourself be surprised by your memory! Task 1: Answer the questions. 45．How much oxygen does our brain need every day? 46．Why should we learn something new before going to bed? 47．How can we review something in order to remember it? 48．What can we do if we want to remember something big? 49．What is one of the most interesting ways of remembering something? Task 2: 50．Write a story in about 30 words to complete the last tip. 【答案】45．About 20% of the oxygen we breathe in. 46．Because a good night of sleep helps us to remember things better. 47．By telling a friend about it. 48．We can break it down into smaller parts. 49．To make “pictures” in our mind. 50．On a hot afternoon, a fox tried to steal a chicken on the farm nearby, but a sudden fire changed all his plan. The fox joined farmers to put out the fire so that he could get a living chicken as he planned. 【导语】本文针对如何提高记忆力这个问题提出了几条建议。 【详解】45．根据“The human brain is very small and light but it needs about 20% of the oxygen (氧气) we breathe in every day.”可知，大脑需要我们每天呼吸的氧气的20%左右。故填About 20% of the oxygen we breathe in. 46．根据“Go to bed immediately after learning something new. A good night of sleep helps us to remember things better.”可知，在睡觉前学习新东西的原因是因为睡一个好觉有助于我们更好地记住事情。故填Because a good night of sleep helps us to remember things better. 47．根据“When you want to remember something, tell a friend about it. This way, you can review it.”可知，当你想记住某事时，告诉朋友，这样，你就可以复习了。故填By telling a friend about it. 48．根据“If you have to remember something big, break it down into smaller parts.”可知，如果我们想记住一些大的事情，我们可以把它分解成更小的部分。故填We can break it down into smaller parts. 49．根据“One of the most interesting ways is to make ‘pictures’ in your mind!”可知，最有趣的方法之一就是在你的脑海里画“图画”。故填To make “pictures” in our mind. 50．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：On a hot afternoon, a fox tried to steal a chicken on the farm nearby, but a sudden fire changed all his plan. The fox joined farmers to put out the fire so that he could get a living chicken as he planned. 八、书面表达(共23分) 51．Write at least 60 words according to the given information.（根据以下材料，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。） 生活中，每个人都会遇到烦恼，但是只要我们积极面对，都能迎刃而解，我们也能收获成长，请分享一个你类似的经历，以“The lesson I’ve learnt”为题，写一篇文章。 1. What happened and how did you feel? 2. How did you deal with it and then how did you feel? 3. What have you learned from it? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The lesson I’ve learnt    Life is full of challenges. Last month, I failed an important English exam.     I felt so sad that I wanted to give up. However, my teacher encouraged me to face the problem bravely. I listened to her advice and studied harder every day. Finally, I made great progress. I felt proud of myself.     From this experience, I have learned that nothing is impossible if we put our heart into it. This lesson will help me grow better. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇记叙文，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：发生的事情及感受、如何应对及事后感受、从中学到了什么 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：词数不少于60词，标点符号不占格 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起，点明生活充满挑战，引出具体经历 主体段：描述感受→应对方法→结果 结尾段：总结学到的道理 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：发生的事情及感受 事件描述：Last month, I failed an important English exam/Last term, I failed my maths exam等 感受：I felt so sad that I wanted to give up/felt so disappointed because I had studied hard but still didn’t do well/almost lost confidence in myself等 要点二：如何应对及事后感受 应对方法：my teacher encouraged me to face the problem bravely/listened to her advice and studied harder every day/encouraged me not to give up/made a plan to practice maths for thirty minutes every day and asked my teacher for help when I met difficult problems等 事后感受：made great progress/felt proud of myself/passed the next exam/felt very happy等 要点三：学到了什么 从中所学： have learned that nothing is impossible if we put our heart into it/will help me grow better/have learned that failure is not the end/The most important thing is to learn from mistakes and keep moving forward等 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $: : .: 2026-2027学年七年级上学期9月学情自测卷02（培优）（上海专用) 英语·新题型结构卷 : : (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分) : 注意： : 1本卷有八大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：七年级上Uits1-2(沪教版五四制)。 一、语法选择（共10分） : 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Georgina didn't like wrapping Christmas gifts.It was hard for her them look .: good.The gifts she wrapped just looked sad under the tree.So this year,she had 2 good : plan.She would plan her wrapping job for each of her family members. She started with her sister,Jeannette.Jeannette was very careful about her look, : Georgina wrapped her gifts in pink paper and tied them with colourful hair ties. Dad liked jokes and humorous 4.The wrapping paper of his gifts was filled O funny pictures with words.He would laugh when he opened his gifts. : Mum was good at cooking delicious food.Georgina decided to wrap the gift up in a bag.It was actually an apron(围裙)with_6 name on it.. 怒 The next morning,everyone 7 suprised at how cool Georgina's wrapping job was. They thanked 8,and they probably liked the wrapping 9 than the gifts : inside.They had a wonderful time together,and that was what really mattered. .: Now,Georgina likes wrapping gifts.She often 10 gifts up herself. O . 1.A.making B.to make C.made 2.A.a B.an C.the .: 3.A.but B.and C.so 4.A.story B.stories C.story's 5.A.with B.in C.of : .: .: 6.A.Mum B.Mum's C.Mums 7.A.is B.were C.was : 试题第1页（共8页） : 。: 回学科网·学易金卷德怒器限是” 8.A.her B.she C.hers 9.A.much B.many C.more 10.A.will wrap B.wrapped C.wraps 二、选词填空（共5分） A.moment B.various C.through D.worldwide E.skills F.sorts Zhao Yang,a Chinese student in France,attracts global audiences (with her pipa performances.In France,street performers from 11 countries can be found.Zhao was interested in the pipa at the age of four when she was amazed by the 12 of the player. Toward the end of 2021,Zhao decided to showcase (her pipa skills on the streets for a video project."The atmosphere (was amazing,so I captured that 13 on the video,"said Zhao. She shared the footage(视频片段)on social media,.quickly drawing the attention of viewers 14.Since then,Zhao has been regularly playing the pipa on the streets of France in her free time and has built an online following of almost 300,000 fans 15 her vlogs.One of her fans said she was inspired by the female characters in these pipa songs of ancient China.She also shared how this encouraged her to boldly try new things 三、短文填空（每小题1分，满分8分) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words Thomas Edison was one of the greatest 16 (invent)in history.He was not a 17 (luck)child because he had to leave school at an early age.However,he never stopped learning by 18 (he).He read many books and did thousands of 19 (experiment).His most famous 20(achieve)was the invention of the electric light bulb. But before he succeeded,he failed more than 1,000 times.Some people asked him if he felt 21 (disappoint)about these failures.Edison replied,"I have not failed.I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work."This is the 22 (true)of a strong mind-never giving up.Today,we still remember Edison as one of the 23 (great)minds in human history 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） Situation:A school radio host is interviewing a student named Chen Hao in the studio.They are talking about how teenagers can develop a strong mind when facing challenges at school. 试题第2页（共8页） 列学科网·学易金卷做好费就限彩是鲁普 Host:Good morning,Chen Hao.Welcome to our programme "Teenage Voices".Last month,you failed your math exam.Do you think it was a terrible experience,or do you see it as a valuable lesson? Chen Hao: 24 (回答选择疑问句).It taught me that failure is not the end.It's actually a new beginning if we learn from it. Host:That's a very positive way of thinking. 25 (写出恰当的一般疑 问句)after you got the exam result?? Chen Hao:Yes,I did.I sat down calmly and reviewed all my mistakes.I found out that I was weak in geometry,so I decided to work harder on that part. Host: 26 (就目的提问：为什么每次考试后都要回顾自己的错误)？ Chen Hao:So that I can understand my weaknesses and tumn them into strengths.As the saying goes, "A new chance comes with every disappointment." Host:Many students feel worried and afraid when they face difficulties.They might even want to give up.What's your advice? Chen Hao:I used to feel that way too.But now I believe that a strong mind means facing fears bravely instead of running away from them.Take a deep breath and keep going. Host:So keeping calm in the face of difficulties is really important, 27 (写出附加问句)？ Chen Hao:Absolutely.When we stay calm,we can focus on solving problems instead of worrying about them Host:At the end of today's interview,please give one final piece of advice to our young listeners. 28 (strong,how,build,we,a,can,mind连词成句)2 Chen Hao:The answer is simple:believe in yourself,learn from past experiences,and never give up on your dreams. Host:What an encouraging message!Thank you for sharing your story with us,Chen Hao. Chen Hao:My pleasure. 五、阅读理解（共20分） A.(每题2分，共10分) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七个解决问题的方法。请从右栏中为左栏的每 试题第3页（共8页） 个人找到相应的解决办法。选项中有两项为多余项。 A.Why not ask her to get up early and do moming 29 I can play the guitar and the piano. exercises with you?And then you can clean Every weekend my friend Lily asks me to teach : the room together.If she doesn't want to her to play the piano,but my parents want me to & exercise,you can ask her to clean the room. do my homework at home. B.You can have a good talk with your parents.If 卡 30 My cousin Anna is living with me you have much homework to do,you can these days.She doesn't get up early.But I like practice the piano with Lily another time.If 张 getting up early to clean my room every not,let them know it. morning. C.Your sister loves you.So thank her for the gift. 31 Laura's little brother often plays D.Following(遵守)school rules can help us to be 游 游 with her bus card for fun.And she is afraid that good students. 游 her brother may lose it. E.Let's help the little cat find her home.She must 32 My sister Jenny bought (me a .·… miss her mother very much birthday gift but I don't like it. F.Laura can go for a trip with her little brother by 33 Lucy doesn't like some of her bus at the weekend.He must have fun. school rules(规则).Sometimes she breaks(违 G.It's a good place for kids to have fun.There are 反)the rules. many different kinds of animals here. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。（每题2分，共10分） "Colour"and "color","favourite"and "favorite"...Have you ever wondered why Americans 世 spell those words without a "u"?Is it because they are lazy? Of course not.In fact,the difference in spelling was started by a teacher named Noah Webster. He changed English to make American identity (stronger. After the Revolutionary War(独立战争)，Webster believed that Americans should have their 烯 own dictionary and that they shouldn't rely on British ones.He took away the British "u"in some words.And he changed "centre"into "center"for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded.He used "subway"instead of (British word "underground".Some other words are "soccer'”and“football'?,“fall”and“autumn. Webster spent 28 years finishing the 70,000-word dictionary with his American-style spellings .… 试题第4页（共8页） : : in 1828.He also brought in local words.Most American schools use his dictionary.People believe it O O helped a new country get unity(统一)and cultural independence(文化独立)， "He was the maker of our language and the maker of American identity,"said Joshua Kendall. who is writing a book about Webster."He at last brought us together through our language." 34.Americans spell some words without a "u"because A.Americans are lazy enough to take it away B.American English changed when people used it C.the USA government (changed the spelling of words ○ D.a teacher named Noah Webster started the change in spelling . .: 35.Which is NOT true about Webster's dictionary? A.It has local words in it. : ·: B.It is a 70,000-word dictionary : : C.All the words are spelled without"u". D.Its words are in American-style spelling. 36.What does the underlined phrase rely on"in Paragraph 3 mean? 杀 ○ : A.改革 B.依赖 C.容忍 D.放弃 37.What do people think of Webster's dictionary? A.It is only a dictionary that Americans still use today. 拟 B.It brought Americans together through language and culture. C.It wasn't popular among Americans or Englishmen .: .: D.It made American English more useful than British English O 38.What's the main idea of the passage? A.British English disappeared (after the Revolutionary War : : B.British English is greatly different from American English C.Noah Webster brought in local words to his dictionary 区 D.Noah Webster changed English to make American identity stronger. : 六、完形填空（共12分） Read the passage and choose the best word for each blank. ○ O Have you ever tried to learn a new skill?It might be playing an instrument,cooking a new : 试题第5页（共8页） 可学科网·学易金卷做怒“：限彩是” dish,or leamning to skate.At first,everything seems difficult.But if you keep trying,you will eventually make 39 This is how many famous inventors and artists started their jourmneys. Thomas Edison,one of the greatest inventors in history,failed thousands of times before he 40 invented the light bulb.When a reporter asked him how he felt about his failures,he said, "I have not failed.I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work."His 41 teaches us an important lesson:failure is not the opposite of success-it is part of success. Similarly,J.K.Rowling,the author of Hanry Potter,faced many 42 before she became famous.Her first book was rejected (by twelve publishers.But she didn't lose hope. She kept writing and finally found a publisher who believed in her story.Today,her books are loved by millions of people around the world. So,the next time you fail at something,don't feel 43 Remember that every successful person has experienced failure.The key is to learn from your mistakes and keep moving forward.As the saying goes,"Fall seven times,stand up eight." 44 you keep trying,you will eventually succeed. 39.A.mistakes B.progress C.decisions D.promises 40.A.finally B.quickly C.hardly D.suddenly 41.A.appearance B.experience C.attention D.attitude 42.A.chances B.challenges C.choices D.changes 43.A.excited B.surprised C.discouraged D.interested 44.A.Unless B.Although C.If D.Because 七、任务型阅读（共12分） Use it or lose it! The human brain is very small and light but it needs about 20%of the oxygen (we breathe in every day.So always make sure there is enough fresh air when you need to remember something!Everyone can learn how to improve their memory.Here are some tips Don't use your brain for too long.When you've learned a list of new words,stop studying. Go to bed immediately after learning something new.A good night of sleep helps us to remember things better. When you want to remember something,tell a friend about it.This way,you can review it. 试题第6页（共8页） 可学科网·学易金卷做怒器：想景是” If you have to remember something big,break it down into smaller parts.It's easier to remember 198756430387 if you break it into four smaller groups:198-756-430-387. One of the most interesting ways is to make "pictures"in your mind!Experts say that our brain works a lot in pictures.So sometimes,if we want to remember new information,it helps to make a picture story.For example,if you want to remember the following words:bank,bee, bicycle,you can make up a story as follows:In the morning,Tom walks out of the bank and is going to ride his bicycle home.A bee flies around him and says,"Be careful!Someone is after you." Here is one more example.It is a story to help you to remember the following words:fire,fox, farm. Let yourself be surprised by your memory! Task 1:Answer the questions. 45.How much oxygen does our brain need every day? 46.Why should we learn something new before going to bed? 47.How can we review something in order to remember it? 48.What can we do if we want to remember something big? 49.What is one of the most interesting ways of remembering something? Task 2: 50.Write a story in about 30 words to complete the last tip. 八、书面表达（共23分） 5l.Write at least60 words according to the given information.（根据以下材料，写一篇不 少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。) 生活中，每个人都会遇到烦恼，但是只要我们积极面对，都能迎刃而解，我们也能收获 成长，请分享一个你类似的经历，以The lesson I've learnt'为题，写一篇文章。 试题第7页（共8页） 1.What happened and how did you feel? 2.How did you deal with it and then how did you feel? 3.What have you leared from it? 卡 张 河 游 必 时 做 试题第8页（共8页） 2026-2027学年七年级上学期9月学情自测卷02（培优）（上海专用） 英语·新题型结构卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有八大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：七年级上Units 1-2（沪教版五四制）。 一、语法选择(共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Georgina didn’t like wrapping Christmas gifts. It was hard for her 1 them look good. The gifts she wrapped just looked sad under the tree. So this year, she had 2 good plan. She would plan her wrapping job for each of her family members. She started with her sister, Jeannette. Jeannette was very careful about her look, 3 Georgina wrapped her gifts in pink paper and tied them with colourful hair ties. Dad liked jokes and humorous 4 . The wrapping paper of his gifts was filled 5 funny pictures with words. He would laugh when he opened his gifts. Mum was good at cooking delicious food. Georgina decided to wrap the gift up in a bag. It was actually an apron (围裙) with 6 name on it. The next morning, everyone 7 surprised at how cool Georgina’s wrapping job was. They thanked 8 , and they probably liked the wrapping 9 than the gifts inside. They had a wonderful time together, and that was what really mattered. Now, Georgina likes wrapping gifts. She often 10 gifts up herself. 1．A．making B．to make C．made 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．but B．and C．so 4．A．story B．stories C．story’s 5．A．with B．in C．of 6．A．Mum B．Mum’s C．Mums’ 7．A．is B．were C．was 8．A．her B．she C．hers 9．A．much B．many C．more 10．A．will wrap B．wrapped C．wraps 二、选词填空(共5分) A．moment     B．various    C． through    D．worldwide        E. skills        F. sorts Zhao Yang, a Chinese student in France, attracts global audiences (观众) with her pipa performances. In France, street performers from 11 countries can be found. Zhao was interested in the pipa at the age of four when she was amazed by the 12 of the player. Toward the end of 2021, Zhao decided to showcase (展现) her pipa skills on the streets for a video project. “The atmosphere (气氛) was amazing, so I captured that 13 on the video,” said Zhao. She shared the footage (视频片段) on social media, quickly drawing the attention of viewers 14 . Since then, Zhao has been regularly playing the pipa on the streets of France in her free time and has built an online following of almost 300,000 fans 15 her vlogs. One of her fans said she was inspired by the female characters in these pipa songs of ancient China. She also shared how this encouraged her to boldly try new things. 三、短文填空（每小题1分，满分8分） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words. Thomas Edison was one of the greatest 16 (invent) in history. He was not a 17 (luck) child because he had to leave school at an early age. However, he never stopped learning by 18 (he). He read many books and did thousands of 19 (experiment). His most famous 20 (achieve) was the invention of the electric light bulb. But before he succeeded, he failed more than 1,000 times. Some people asked him if he felt 21 (disappoint) about these failures. Edison replied, “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” This is the 22 (true) of a strong mind — never giving up. Today, we still remember Edison as one of the 23 (great) minds in human history. 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） Situation: A school radio host is interviewing a student named Chen Hao in the studio. They are talking about how teenagers can develop a strong mind when facing challenges at school. Host: Good morning, Chen Hao. Welcome to our programme “Teenage Voices”. Last month, you failed your math exam. Do you think it was a terrible experience, or do you see it as a valuable lesson? Chen Hao: 24 (回答选择疑问句). It taught me that failure is not the end. It’s actually a new beginning if we learn from it. Host: That’s a very positive way of thinking. 25 (写出恰当的一般疑问句) after you got the exam result? Chen Hao: Yes, I did. I sat down calmly and reviewed all my mistakes. I found out that I was weak in geometry, so I decided to work harder on that part. Host: 26 (就目的提问:为什么每次考试后都要回顾自己的错误)? Chen Hao: So that I can understand my weaknesses and turn them into strengths. As the saying goes, “A new chance comes with every disappointment.” Host: Many students feel worried and afraid when they face difficulties. They might even want to give up. What’s your advice? Chen Hao: I used to feel that way too. But now I believe that a strong mind means facing fears bravely instead of running away from them. Take a deep breath and keep going. Host: So keeping calm in the face of difficulties is really important, 27 (写出附加问句)? Chen Hao: Absolutely. When we stay calm, we can focus on solving problems instead of worrying about them. Host: At the end of today’s interview, please give one final piece of advice to our young listeners. 28 (strong, how, build, we, a, can, mind 连词成句)? Chen Hao: The answer is simple: believe in yourself, learn from past experiences, and never give up on your dreams. Host: What an encouraging message! Thank you for sharing your story with us, Chen Hao. Chen Hao: My pleasure. 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七个解决问题的方法。请从右栏中为左栏的每个人找到相应的解决办法。选项中有两项为多余项。 29 I can play the guitar and the piano. Every weekend my friend Lily asks me to teach her to play the piano, but my parents want me to do my homework at home. 30 My cousin Anna is living with me these days. She doesn’t get up early. But I like getting up early to clean my room every morning. 31 Laura’s little brother often plays with her bus card for fun. And she is afraid that her brother may lose it. 32 My sister Jenny bought (买) me a birthday gift but I don’t like it. 33 Lucy doesn’t like some of her school rules (规则). Sometimes she breaks (违反) the rules. A．Why not ask her to get up early and do morning exercises with you? And then you can clean the room together. If she doesn’t want to exercise, you can ask her to clean the room. B．You can have a good talk with your parents. If you have much homework to do, you can practice the piano with Lily another time. If not, let them know it. C．Your sister loves you. So thank her for the gift. D．Following (遵守) school rules can help us to be good students. E. Let’s help the little cat find her home. She must miss her mother very much. F. Laura can go for a trip with her little brother by bus at the weekend. He must have  fun. G. It’s a good place for kids to have fun. There are many different kinds of animals here. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) “Colour” and “color”, “favourite” and “favorite” ... Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u”? Is it because they are lazy? Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was started by a teacher named Noah Webster. He changed English to make American identity (特征) stronger. After the Revolutionary War (独立战争), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary and that they shouldn’t rely on British ones. He took away the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded. He used “subway” instead of (代替) British word “underground”. Some other words are “soccer” and “football”, “fall” and “autumn”. Webster spent 28 years finishing the 70,000-word dictionary with his American-style spellings in 1828. He also brought in local words. Most American schools use his dictionary. People believe it helped a new country get unity (统一) and cultural independence (文化独立) . “He was the maker of our language and the maker of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is writing a book about Webster. “He at last brought us together through our language.” 34．Americans spell some words without a “u” because ________. A．Americans are lazy enough to take it away B．American English changed when people used it C．the USA government (政府) changed the spelling of words D．a teacher named Noah Webster started the change in spelling 35．Which is NOT true about Webster’s dictionary? A．It has local words in it. B．It is a 70,000-word dictionary. C．All the words are spelled without “u”. D．Its words are in American-style spelling. 36．What does the underlined phrase “rely on” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．改革 B．依赖 C．容忍 D．放弃 37．What do people think of Webster’s dictionary? A．It is only a dictionary that Americans still use today. B．It brought Americans together through language and culture. C．It wasn’t popular among Americans or Englishmen. D．It made American English more useful than British English. 38．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．British English disappeared (消失) after the Revolutionary War. B．British English is greatly different from American English. C．Noah Webster brought in local words to his dictionary. D．Noah Webster changed English to make American identity stronger. 六、完形填空(共12分) Read the passage and choose the best word for each blank. Have you ever tried to learn a new skill? It might be playing an instrument, cooking a new dish, or learning to skate. At first, everything seems difficult. But if you keep trying, you will eventually make 39 . This is how many famous inventors and artists started their journeys. Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors in history, failed thousands of times before he 40 invented the light bulb. When a reporter asked him how he felt about his failures, he said, “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” His 41 teaches us an important lesson: failure is not the opposite of success—it is part of success. Similarly, J.K. Rowling, the author of Harry Potter, faced many 42 before she became famous. Her first book was rejected (拒绝) by twelve publishers. But she didn’t lose hope. She kept writing and finally found a publisher who believed in her story. Today, her books are loved by millions of people around the world. So, the next time you fail at something, don’t feel 43 . Remember that every successful person has experienced failure. The key is to learn from your mistakes and keep moving forward. As the saying goes, “Fall seven times, stand up eight.” 44 you keep trying, you will eventually succeed. 39．A．mistakes B．progress C．decisions D．promises 40．A．finally B．quickly C．hardly D．suddenly 41．A．appearance B．experience C．attention D．attitude 42．A．chances B．challenges C．choices D．changes 43．A．excited B．surprised C．discouraged D．interested 44．A．Unless B．Although C．If D．Because 七、任务型阅读(共12分) Use it or lose it! The human brain is very small and light but it needs about 20% of the oxygen (氧气) we breathe in every day. So always make sure there is enough fresh air when you need to remember something! Everyone can learn how to improve their memory. Here are some tips. ● Don’t use your brain for too long. When you’ve learned a list of new words, stop studying. ● Go to bed immediately after learning something new. A good night of sleep helps us to remember things better. ● When you want to remember something, tell a friend about it. This way, you can review it. ● If you have to remember something big, break it down into smaller parts. It’s easier to remember 198756430387 if you break it into four smaller groups: 198-756-430-387. ● One of the most interesting ways is to make “pictures” in your mind! Experts say that our brain works a lot in pictures. So sometimes, if we want to remember new information, it helps to make a picture story. For example, if you want to remember the following words: bank, bee, bicycle, you can make up a story as follows: In the morning, Tom walks out of the bank and is going to ride his bicycle home. A bee flies around him and says, “Be careful! Someone is after you. ” Here is one more example. It is a story to help you to remember the following words: fire, fox, farm. Let yourself be surprised by your memory! Task 1: Answer the questions. 45．How much oxygen does our brain need every day? 46．Why should we learn something new before going to bed? 47．How can we review something in order to remember it? 48．What can we do if we want to remember something big? 49．What is one of the most interesting ways of remembering something? Task 2: 50．Write a story in about 30 words to complete the last tip. 八、书面表达(共23分) 51．Write at least 60 words according to the given information.（根据以下材料，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。） 生活中，每个人都会遇到烦恼，但是只要我们积极面对，都能迎刃而解，我们也能收获成长，请分享一个你类似的经历，以“The lesson I’ve learnt”为题，写一篇文章。 1. What happened and how did you feel? 2. How did you deal with it and then how did you feel? 3. What have you learned from it? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $