Unit 4 Interests and Abilities（单元分层自测·提升通关卷）英语新教材北师大版七年级上册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语Unit 4 Interests and Abilities单元自测卷（90分钟/100分），聚焦兴趣与能力主题，通过多样题型融合语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选词填空|10分|核心短语（如be good at, enjoy doing sth.）|基础词汇情境化应用，强化单元核心表达| |完形填空|10分|代词、介词等语法及语篇理解|校园生活情境创设，考查语言综合运用| |阅读理解|40分|俱乐部信息、爱好定义等主题|5篇文本梯度设计，训练细节查找与推理判断| |语法填空|10分|动词形式、连词等语法点|课间活动话题，渗透语法规则在语境中的运用| |任务型阅读|10分|俱乐部参与信息提取|简洁回答要求，培养精准信息处理能力| |书面表达|10分|校园生活描述|结合图片提示，提升综合语言输出与思维组织能力|

2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Interests and Abilities·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一．选词填空（10分） play the piano, dance to music, be good at, enjoy doing sth., can’t wait to do sth.,tell stories, sports club, have an interest in, go swimming, favourite hobby 1.My ____________ is playing football. 2.She ____________ telling funny stories to children. 3.Many girls like to ____________ at the party. 4.I ____________ books in my free time. 5.He ____________ playing basketball, so he often wins games. 6.After school, some boys often ____________ in the pool. 7.The girl wants to join the ____________ because she loves sports. 8.Grandma likes to ____________ for us before bedtime. 9.I ____________ visit the music club this weekend. 10.Tom ____________ painting and draws every day. 二．完形填空（10分） My name is Judy. I’m in Grade 7. This is my first year at 11 school. We go to school five days a week and have eight lessons every day. We study Chinese, maths and English. We also have 12 subjects, such as geography, history, and IT. 13 is my favourite subject because I like learning a new language. We have different after-school clubs. Some 14 are for fun, such as the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club and the Geography Club. I am in the English Singing Club. I like it because I am good at singing and playing musical 15 . We are at a big school with about 820 boys and 460 girls. Many new students may have 16 with their new school life. When they have problems, they do not want to tell their teachers. They may feel better if they can talk to older students. At our school, the older students can 17 the Helping Hands Club. These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and they are good 18 younger students. In China, everyone thinks going to school is very 19 . We are happy to be at school and 20 healthily. 11．A．small B．high C．middle D．good 12．A．another B．the other C．other D．others 13．A．Maths B．English C．History D．Art 14．A．books B．clubs C．subjects D．students 15．A．halls B．instruments C．activities D．hobbies 16．A．interests B．meals C．tickets D．problems 17．A．join B．take C．make D．play 18．A．at B．for C．with D．of 19．A．important B．early C．boring D．exciting 20．A．get up B．put up C．grow up D．look at 三．阅读理解（40分） A The Art Club Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the art club! Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old Where: Room 2012, Mizhou Building The Music Club Do you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening 2:00—4:00 on Saturday afternoon Who can join: people over twelve years old Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theatre The Swimming Club Are you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: people over ten years old Where: City Gym The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Monday evening 9:00—11:00 on Friday morning Who can join: people over fifteen years old Where: Room 1206, Huijin Building 21．If you want to learn to draw pictures, which club can you choose? A．The art club. B．The music club. C．The swimming club. D．The DIY club. 22．When is the swimming club open (开放的) ? A．4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon. B．6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening. C．2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon. D．9:00—11:00 on Friday morning. 23．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The art club is open twice a week. B．The sixteen-year-old girl Diana can join the music club. C．People over ten years old can go to the swimming club on Sunday morning. D．The DIY club is in Room 1206, City Gym. B A hobby is not a job or a school subject. A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your free time. It’s not something you need to do. It’s just fun. Some people make model planes, keep pets, travel, work out, plant flowers, play games or chat on the Internet. Some paint pictures or dance to music. Some collect everything from stamps to seashells (海贝壳). People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many things like happiness, health, friendship and knowledge. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well (健康的), can have a hobby. A hobby will make your life colourful. If you want to have a happy life, you should have hobbies. In your life, if you always work, you had better think over your life and change it soon. 24．What is a hobby? A．Things you like doing in your free time. B．A school subject. C．A job you have to do. D．A joy. 25．How many hobbies are mentioned (提到) in this passage (文章)? A．10. B．8. C．9. D．7. 26．What can hobbies give people? A．health and happiness. B．friendship and knowledge. C．A and B． D．happiness, friendship and knowledge. 27．Which is the writer’s idea of this passage? A．You should change your life. B．You should always work. C．You had better think over your life. D．You should take up hobbies to live a happy life. C Joining a school club can help you a lot. It makes you happy and it may be very helpful to your future job. Before joining your favorite club, you need to do some things. Know your interest. It is the first thing you should do when you want to join a club. You should be sure of what you like. If you like basketball or swimming, it’s great to join a sports club. If you like singing, you may join a music club. If you like painting, an art club is the best for you. Always remember to choose the right club for your interest. Think about your free time. Some clubs are open on weekdays and some are open on weekends. When you choose your favorite club, make sure that you have free time for it. Learn more about the club. Not all school clubs are suitable for you. Before joining a club, ask your classmates or teachers about it. What is it like? A great club can teach and help you a lot. After you know it’s a good club, you may choose to join it. Get ready to join the club. After choosing your favorite club, it’s important to prepare (准备) to join it. The club will ask you some questions. You should think about how you will answer the questions the club may ask. Then you can be happy to become one of its members. 28．What is the first thing to think about when you want to join a club? A．My ability. B．My interest. C．My future job. D．My free time. 29．What does the underlined word “suitable” in Para.4 mean? A．cool. B．right. C．quiet. D．special. 30．How does the writer feel about joining a club? A．easy. B．hard. C．useful. D．boring. 31．Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． D Near Helen’s house there’s a new skatepark (滑板运动场). A lot of young people in the town go there after school with their skateboards. Helen is very interested in skateboarding. The only thing is—she has no skateboard! Tom, her cousin, is good at skateboarding. He can control (控制) the skateboard well. He can do a lot of tricks, such as riding, jumping and turning. Sometimes Tom asks Helen, “Hey, do you want to get on my skateboard?” So she does—but not for long. She doesn’t want to fall off in front of everybody. Helen gets a present on her birthday. She opens it. “Wow! A skateboard! Thanks! I have my skateboard now. So I can do more,” Helen says happily. Helen takes her new skateboard to the skatepark with Tom. Helen is excited. They begin skateboarding. “Maybe I can jump now,” she thinks. She goes faster and jumps—but she falls off her skateboard. When she is on the ground, somebody laughs at her. “Oh, no! This is really bad! No more skateboarding for me!” She thinks. She gets up quickly and leaves. The next day, Helen sees a woman sitting on the grass with her baby boy. The little boy is trying to stand. “Good boy, Daniel,” his mother says, “Stand up now.” Daniel stands up slowly. He takes one little step and falls down. “Don’t cry. Try again.” his mother says. Daniel stops crying. He takes his mother’s hand, and stands up again. Helen watches them for five minutes. “He doesn’t stop falling. But it doesn’t matter,” Helen thinks. One Saturday afternoon, Helen goes to the skatepark with Tom. At the skatepark, Tom says, “Everybody falls off sometimes.” “How do you do that trick? I want to learn it.” Helen asks. “Put your right foot here, then push with your left foot.” Tom says. “OK.” Helen says, “I need some more exercise.” “You’re a real skateboarder now, Helen,” Tom tells her quietly. 32．What does the underlined word “tricks” mean in paragraph 2? A．Skills. B．Events. C．Designs. D．Hobbies. 33．Why does Helen have a short skate on Tom’s skateboard? A．Because she doesn’t like Tom’s skateboard. B．Because she doesn’t want to fall off in front of others. C．Because Tom doesn’t let her use it for a long time. D．Because she wants to wait for her own skateboard. 34．Who makes Helen change her idea about skateboarding? A．A young man. B．Her parents. C．Her classmates. D．Daniel and his mother. 35．What can we learn from the story? A．Skateboarding is not safe. B．It’s easy to learn skateboarding. C．We should keep trying. D．Children all like skateboarding. E 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the U.S., high schools start at about 7 a.m. and end around 3 p.m. 36 Some schools have the same classes every day. Others use two sets (套) of classes: one set on Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and the other on Tuesday and Thursday After school, students join sports teams or clubs. The most popular sport is basketball. 37 Schools usually have clubs for drama, chess, and more. Students choose their favorite according to (根据) their interests and abilities. Homework is also an important part. 38 So they spend over two hours every night on homework. And they often study with classmates in the library, in a coffee shop, or at home. They work together in groups. 39 40 But it is also full of new experiences (经历), challenges (挑战), and fun! A．They practice (训练) basketball even on weekends. B．Most students have homework in every subject every day. C．Schools plan classes in different ways. D．Classes are usually very boring and difficult. E．Students often have big exams at the end of the term. F．It is a great way to learn and make friends. G．The school day of an American high school student is quite busy. 四．语法填空（10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A Longer and Happier Break Time In many schools, the 10-minute break 41 classes is now longer—it becomes 15 minutes! Why do schools do this? First, students need to spend more time 42 (relax) their eyes and brains after class. We often feel tired after reading 43 writing for a long time in class. 44 (two) , a longer break can give students more time to take exercise. Schools also prepare all 45 (kind) of interesting activities for students. Some students enjoy 46 (play) ball games on the playground. Others like skipping ropes or talking with friends under 47 big trees in our school yard. Everyone can 48 (have) fun and feel happy during the break. This longer break is 49 (real) good for students. It 50 (help) us stay healthy and prepare for the next class! 五．选词填空（10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 on   there   picture   she   draw   use   interest  because   join   teach Hello, everyone! My name is Gina. I’m a student in Grade Seven. At school, we have many subjects, but my favorite subject is science. I think science is very 51 and useful. My science teacher is Mr. Green. He is a great teacher. We have science classes 52 Tuesday and Thursday. 53 is a science lab in our school. It’s next to the classroom building. My friend Linda likes art best, 54 she thinks art is 55 and fun. She can 56 very beautiful pictures. Her art teacher, Ms. Brown, is very kind. She often gives Linda some nice 57 as examples. Linda and I often go to the school library after school. We read books about our favorite subjects there. Every Friday afternoon, Linda 58 the art club. She makes many friends and learns new skills there. I don’t like art very much, but I am good at science. I often help 59 with her science homework. Linda wants to be an art 60 in the future, because she loves art and children. What about you? What is your favorite subject? Can you tell me? 六．任务型阅读（10分） Teng Fei is a student in No. 1 Middle School. He likes doing sports very much. He can play soccer and basketball well. He also likes reading stories. Sometimes, he acts them out with his classmates. His school has many fun clubs this term. Teng Fei thinks clubs are great. He says, “In clubs, we can learn new things and make more friends.” He is in two clubs. On Tuesday afternoons, he goes to the Drama Club. They meet in the school library and act out interesting stories. He is good at telling stories, so he enjoys it a lot. On Wednesday afternoons, he goes to the Sports Club. They play soccer and basketball on the playground. He plays sports with his friends there and feels happy. Teng Fei’s friend, Lin Hui, is in the Nature Club. She loves hiking. The other friend, Jack, wants to join the Cooking Club because he loves cooking delicious food. Teng Fei thinks everyone should join a club they like. He always says, “Joining clubs makes our school life colorful and fun!” 根据语言材料内容回答问题。 (1-4题的答案不超过5个单词；5题的答案不超过10个单词) 61．What does Teng Fei like? 62．Does Teng Fei go to the Drama Club on Tuesday afternoons or on Wednesday afternoons? 63．Where does Teng Fei play soccer and basketball? 64．How many friends does Teng Fei have in the passage? 65．Why does Teng Fei think everyone should join a club? 七．书面表达（10分） 66．亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生新的旅程，这个学期，大家一定有一个精彩的校园生活。假如你是李华，请结合图片和要点提示，以“My wonderful School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 注意：1.包含所给信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文规范； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.词数80左右(标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My Wonderful School Life I’m Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Interests and Abilities·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一．选词填空（10分） play the piano, dance to music, be good at, enjoy doing sth., can’t wait to do sth.,tell stories, sports club, have an interest in, go swimming, favourite hobby 1.My ____________ is playing football. 2.She ____________ telling funny stories to children. 3.Many girls like to ____________ at the party. 4.I ____________ books in my free time. 5.He ____________ playing basketball, so he often wins games. 6.After school, some boys often ____________ in the pool. 7.The girl wants to join the ____________ because she loves sports. 8.Grandma likes to ____________ for us before bedtime. 9.I ____________ visit the music club this weekend. 10.Tom ____________ painting and draws every day. 【答案】1.favourite hobby 2.enjoys 3.dance to music 4.enjoy reading 5.is good at 6.go swimming 7.sports club 8.tell stories 9.can’t wait to 10.has an interest in 二．完形填空（10分） My name is Judy. I’m in Grade 7. This is my first year at 11 school. We go to school five days a week and have eight lessons every day. We study Chinese, maths and English. We also have 12 subjects, such as geography, history, and IT. 13 is my favourite subject because I like learning a new language. We have different after-school clubs. Some 14 are for fun, such as the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club and the Geography Club. I am in the English Singing Club. I like it because I am good at singing and playing musical 15 . We are at a big school with about 820 boys and 460 girls. Many new students may have 16 with their new school life. When they have problems, they do not want to tell their teachers. They may feel better if they can talk to older students. At our school, the older students can 17 the Helping Hands Club. These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and they are good 18 younger students. In China, everyone thinks going to school is very 19 . We are happy to be at school and 20 healthily. 11．A．small B．high C．middle D．good 12．A．another B．the other C．other D．others 13．A．Maths B．English C．History D．Art 14．A．books B．clubs C．subjects D．students 15．A．halls B．instruments C．activities D．hobbies 16．A．interests B．meals C．tickets D．problems 17．A．join B．take C．make D．play 18．A．at B．for C．with D．of 19．A．important B．early C．boring D．exciting 20．A．get up B．put up C．grow up D．look at 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文是Judy对自己七年级学校生活的介绍，包括课程设置、社团活动、学校规模和互帮互助机制，展现了丰富多彩且积极向上的校园生活。 【详解】11．句意：这是我在中学的第一年。 根据前文“I’m in Grade 7”可知，七年级属于“中学”，应用middle school表示“中学”。small“小的”，high“高的”，good“好的”，均不符合七年级所属的学段。 12．句意：我们还有其他的科目，比如地理、历史和信息技术。 此处泛指“其他的”科目，应用other修饰复数名词subjects。another指“另一个”后接单数名词，the other指“两者中的另一个”，others为代词不能直接修饰名词，均不符合。 13．句意：英语是我最喜欢的科目，因为我喜欢学习一门新语言。 根据后文“learning a new language”可知学习新语言对应“英语”，应用English。Maths“数学”，History“历史”，Art“美术”，均不符合学习新语言的描述。 14．句意：有些俱乐部是为了娱乐，比如象棋俱乐部和篮球俱乐部。 根据前文“different after-school clubs”及后文列举的Chess Club和Basketball Club可知，此处指“俱乐部”，应用clubs。books“书本”，subjects“科目”，students“学生”，均不符合上下文。 15．句意：我喜欢它，因为我擅长唱歌和演奏乐器。 play musical instruments为固定搭配，表示“演奏乐器”，应用instruments。halls“大厅”，activities“活动”，hobbies“爱好”，均不符合固定搭配。 16．句意：许多新生可能在新的学校生活中遇到问题。 根据后文“When they have problems”可知，新生会“有问题”，应用problems。interests“兴趣”，meals“餐食”，tickets“票”，均不符合后文提到的困难。 17．句意：在我们的学校，高年级学生可以加入互助俱乐部。 join the club为固定搭配，表示“加入俱乐部”，应用join。take“拿”，make“制作”，play“玩”，均不能与club构成正确搭配。 18．句意：这些大哥哥大姐姐与新同学交谈，他们善于与低年级学生相处。 be good with为固定搭配，表示“善于与……相处”，应用with。be good at“擅长……”，be good for“对……有好处”，of不构成此固定搭配。 19．句意：在中国，每个人都认为上学非常重要。 根据后文“We are happy to be at school”可知上学是“重要的”，应用important。early“早的”，boring“无聊的”，exciting“令人兴奋的”，均不符合对上学意义的普遍认知。 20．句意：我们很高兴在学校里健康地成长。 grow up为固定短语，表示“成长”，应用grow up。get up“起床”，put up“张贴”，look at“看”，均不符合在学校健康发展的语境。 三．阅读理解（40分） A The Art Club Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the art club! Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old Where: Room 2012, Mizhou Building The Music Club Do you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening 2:00—4:00 on Saturday afternoon Who can join: people over twelve years old Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theatre The Swimming Club Are you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: people over ten years old Where: City Gym The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Monday evening 9:00—11:00 on Friday morning Who can join: people over fifteen years old Where: Room 1206, Huijin Building 21．If you want to learn to draw pictures, which club can you choose? A．The art club. B．The music club. C．The swimming club. D．The DIY club. 22．When is the swimming club open (开放的) ? A．4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon. B．6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening. C．2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon. D．9:00—11:00 on Friday morning. 23．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The art club is open twice a week. B．The sixteen-year-old girl Diana can join the music club. C．People over ten years old can go to the swimming club on Sunday morning. D．The DIY club is in Room 1206, City Gym. 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，展示美术俱乐部、音乐俱乐部、游泳俱乐部与DIY俱乐部的招募信息，分别介绍各个社团的活动时间、参与年龄要求以及活动地点。 【详解】21．The Art Club部分描述“Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the art club!”，如果想学画画，应选择艺术俱乐部。 22．The Swimming Club部分的时间信息表明“Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon”，游泳俱乐部的营业时间是周日下午2:00至5:00。 23．The Music Club部分“Who can join:people over twelve years old”，可知，十六岁的女孩戴安娜可以加入音乐俱乐部。 B A hobby is not a job or a school subject. A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your free time. It’s not something you need to do. It’s just fun. Some people make model planes, keep pets, travel, work out, plant flowers, play games or chat on the Internet. Some paint pictures or dance to music. Some collect everything from stamps to seashells (海贝壳). People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many things like happiness, health, friendship and knowledge. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well (健康的), can have a hobby. A hobby will make your life colourful. If you want to have a happy life, you should have hobbies. In your life, if you always work, you had better think over your life and change it soon. 24．What is a hobby? A．Things you like doing in your free time. B．A school subject. C．A job you have to do. D．A joy. 25．How many hobbies are mentioned (提到) in this passage (文章)? A．10. B．8. C．9. D．7. 26．What can hobbies give people? A．health and happiness. B．friendship and knowledge. C．A and B． D．happiness, friendship and knowledge. 27．Which is the writer’s idea of this passage? A．You should change your life. B．You should always work. C．You had better think over your life. D．You should take up hobbies to live a happy life. 【答案】24．A 25．A 26．C 27．D 【导语】本文介绍爱好是你在空闲时间喜欢做的事情，不是工作也不是学校科目。它能带来快乐、健康、友谊和知识，让生活丰富多彩。任何人无论贫富、老幼、健康与否都可以有爱好。如果你想拥有快乐的生活，就应该培养爱好。 【详解】24．第一段中提到“A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your free time.”，选项A正确。 25．文中提到的爱好有：make model planes, keep pets, travel, work out, plant flowers, play games, chat on the Internet, paint pictures, dance to music, collect things，共10种，选项A正确。 26．第二段中提到“happiness, health, friendship and knowledge”，选项C“A and B”涵盖了这些 (health and happiness+friendship and knowledge)，选项C正确。 27．第三段中提到“If you want to have a happy life, you should have hobbies.”，所以作者的观点是你应该培养爱好来过上快乐的生活，选项D正确。 C Joining a school club can help you a lot. It makes you happy and it may be very helpful to your future job. Before joining your favorite club, you need to do some things. Know your interest. It is the first thing you should do when you want to join a club. You should be sure of what you like. If you like basketball or swimming, it’s great to join a sports club. If you like singing, you may join a music club. If you like painting, an art club is the best for you. Always remember to choose the right club for your interest. Think about your free time. Some clubs are open on weekdays and some are open on weekends. When you choose your favorite club, make sure that you have free time for it. Learn more about the club. Not all school clubs are suitable for you. Before joining a club, ask your classmates or teachers about it. What is it like? A great club can teach and help you a lot. After you know it’s a good club, you may choose to join it. Get ready to join the club. After choosing your favorite club, it’s important to prepare (准备) to join it. The club will ask you some questions. You should think about how you will answer the questions the club may ask. Then you can be happy to become one of its members. 28．What is the first thing to think about when you want to join a club? A．My ability. B．My interest. C．My future job. D．My free time. 29．What does the underlined word “suitable” in Para.4 mean? A．cool. B．right. C．quiet. D．special. 30．How does the writer feel about joining a club? A．easy. B．hard. C．useful. D．boring. 31．Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】28．B 29．B 30．C 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕加入学校俱乐部展开，介绍了加入俱乐部前需要做的一些事情，包括了解兴趣、考虑空闲时间、了解俱乐部以及准备加入俱乐部等，强调了加入合适的俱乐部对个人和未来工作的益处。 【详解】28．文章第二段指出“Know your interest. It is the first thing you should do when you want to join a club.”，明确说明想加入俱乐部首先要考虑的是自己的兴趣。 29．文章第四段提到“Not all school clubs are suitable for you. Before joining a club, ask your classmates or teachers about it.”，结合后文要了解俱乐部情况再决定是否加入，可知这里“suitable”意思是合适的，“right”有合适之意。 30．文章第一段指出“Joining a school club can help you a lot. It makes you happy and it may be very helpful to your future job.”，说明作者认为加入俱乐部是有用的。 31．文章第一段总述加入学校俱乐部的好处及加入前要做事，第二至五段分别从不同方面阐述加入俱乐部前具体要做的事，所以是总分结构。 D Near Helen’s house there’s a new skatepark (滑板运动场). A lot of young people in the town go there after school with their skateboards. Helen is very interested in skateboarding. The only thing is—she has no skateboard! Tom, her cousin, is good at skateboarding. He can control (控制) the skateboard well. He can do a lot of tricks, such as riding, jumping and turning. Sometimes Tom asks Helen, “Hey, do you want to get on my skateboard?” So she does—but not for long. She doesn’t want to fall off in front of everybody. Helen gets a present on her birthday. She opens it. “Wow! A skateboard! Thanks! I have my skateboard now. So I can do more,” Helen says happily. Helen takes her new skateboard to the skatepark with Tom. Helen is excited. They begin skateboarding. “Maybe I can jump now,” she thinks. She goes faster and jumps—but she falls off her skateboard. When she is on the ground, somebody laughs at her. “Oh, no! This is really bad! No more skateboarding for me!” She thinks. She gets up quickly and leaves. The next day, Helen sees a woman sitting on the grass with her baby boy. The little boy is trying to stand. “Good boy, Daniel,” his mother says, “Stand up now.” Daniel stands up slowly. He takes one little step and falls down. “Don’t cry. Try again.” his mother says. Daniel stops crying. He takes his mother’s hand, and stands up again. Helen watches them for five minutes. “He doesn’t stop falling. But it doesn’t matter,” Helen thinks. One Saturday afternoon, Helen goes to the skatepark with Tom. At the skatepark, Tom says, “Everybody falls off sometimes.” “How do you do that trick? I want to learn it.” Helen asks. “Put your right foot here, then push with your left foot.” Tom says. “OK.” Helen says, “I need some more exercise.” “You’re a real skateboarder now, Helen,” Tom tells her quietly. 32．What does the underlined word “tricks” mean in paragraph 2? A．Skills. B．Events. C．Designs. D．Hobbies. 33．Why does Helen have a short skate on Tom’s skateboard? A．Because she doesn’t like Tom’s skateboard. B．Because she doesn’t want to fall off in front of others. C．Because Tom doesn’t let her use it for a long time. D．Because she wants to wait for her own skateboard. 34．Who makes Helen change her idea about skateboarding? A．A young man. B．Her parents. C．Her classmates. D．Daniel and his mother. 35．What can we learn from the story? A．Skateboarding is not safe. B．It’s easy to learn skateboarding. C．We should keep trying. D．Children all like skateboarding. 【答案】32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Helen从对滑板感兴趣、收到滑板礼物、初次练习摔倒受挫，到受到小男孩Daniel不断尝试站起来的启发，重新坚持练习滑板的故事。 1．第二段解释词义：“He can do a lot of tricks, such as riding, jumping and turning”，通过列举滑板动作说明tricks指滑板技巧。 2．第二段说明原因：“She doesn’t want to fall off in front of everybody”，直接解释Helen只在Tom的滑板上滑很短时间的原因是不想在众人面前摔倒。 3．第五段点明人物：Helen看到Daniel在妈妈鼓励下不断摔倒再站起来，受到启发从而改变了放弃滑板的想法，因此是Daniel和他的妈妈让Helen改变主意。 4．全文揭示道理：通过Daniel反复尝试站起来以及Helen重新坚持练滑板的故事，告诉我们应该不断尝试、不要轻易放弃。 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the U.S., high schools start at about 7 a.m. and end around 3 p.m. 36 Some schools have the same classes every day. Others use two sets (套) of classes: one set on Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and the other on Tuesday and Thursday After school, students join sports teams or clubs. The most popular sport is basketball. 37 Schools usually have clubs for drama, chess, and more. Students choose their favorite according to (根据) their interests and abilities. Homework is also an important part. 38 So they spend over two hours every night on homework. And they often study with classmates in the library, in a coffee shop, or at home. They work together in groups. 39 40 But it is also full of new experiences (经历), challenges (挑战), and fun! A．They practice (训练) basketball even on weekends. B．Most students have homework in every subject every day. C．Schools plan classes in different ways. D．Classes are usually very boring and difficult. E．Students often have big exams at the end of the term. F．It is a great way to learn and make friends. G．The school day of an American high school student is quite busy. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．B 39．F 40．G 【导语】本文介绍了美国高中生的日常学习生活，包括课程安排、课外活动、作业合作以及整体感受。 【详解】36．根据前文“In the U.S., high schools start at about 7 a.m. and end around 3 p.m.”和后文说明不同学校的课程安排方式，此处需要一个过渡句引出课程安排。选项C“学校以不同方式安排课程”符合语境。故选C。 37．根据前文“The most popular sport is basketball.”可知，最受欢迎的运动是篮球，后文提到学校有各种俱乐部，此处补充篮球活动的细节。选项A“他们甚至周末也练习篮球”合理衔接。故选A。 38．根据前文“Homework is also an important part.”可知，作业是重要部分，后文说因此每晚花两小时以上，此处需解释原因。选项B“大多数学生每天每门课都有作业”此处说明作业量大，符合逻辑。故选B。 39．前文描述学生们一起学习，后文用But转折，此处应说明合作学习的好处。选项F“这是学习和交友的好方法”承上启下。故选F。 40．最后一段总结美国高中生的一天，先指出忙碌，再根据“But it is also full of new experiences (经历), challenges (挑战), and fun!”可知，转折说明高中生活充满新体验。选项G“美国高中生的一天相当忙碌”可作为开头，与后文的转折自然衔接。故选G。 四．语法填空（10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A Longer and Happier Break Time In many schools, the 10-minute break 41 classes is now longer—it becomes 15 minutes! Why do schools do this? First, students need to spend more time 42 (relax) their eyes and brains after class. We often feel tired after reading 43 writing for a long time in class. 44 (two) , a longer break can give students more time to take exercise. Schools also prepare all 45 (kind) of interesting activities for students. Some students enjoy 46 (play) ball games on the playground. Others like skipping ropes or talking with friends under 47 big trees in our school yard. Everyone can 48 (have) fun and feel happy during the break. This longer break is 49 (real) good for students. It 50 (help) us stay healthy and prepare for the next class! 【答案】41．between 42．relaxing 43．or 44．Second 45．kinds 46．playing 47．the 48．have 49．really 50．helps 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校课间休息时间延长的原因、学生可参与的多样化活动，及其对学生健康与学习的积极影响。 【详解】41．句意：在许多学校，课间10分钟的休息时间现在变长了——变成了15分钟！根据“the 10-minute break…classes”可知，此处应填入between，介词，意为“在……之间”，指课间10分钟的休息时间。故填between。 42．句意：首先，学生需要在课后花更多的时间放松他们的眼睛和大脑。分析句子“students need to spend more time…their eyes and brains after class.”，结合所给词可知，relax“放松”，动词原形，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应填入relaxing，动名词，作宾语补足语。故填relaxing。 43．句意：我们经常在课堂上长时间阅读或写作后感到疲劳。根据“We often feel tired after reading…writing for a long time in class.”可知，空格前后是选择关系，所以此处应填入or，并列连词，意为“或者”符合语境。故填or。 44．句意：第二，更长的休息时间可以给学生更多的时间去锻炼。根据前文“First, students need to spend more time…their eyes and brains after class.”，结合所给词可知，two“二”，基数词，此处应填入其序数词second，位于句首首字母要大写，意为“第二”，表顺序。故填Second。 45．句意：学校也为学生准备了各种各样有趣的活动。根据“all…of interesting activities”，结合所给词可知，此处指各种各样有趣的活动，all kinds of“各种各样的”，形容词短语。故填kinds。 46．句意：一些学生喜欢在操场上打球。根据空格前“enjoy”，结合所给词可知，play“玩”，动词原形，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应填入playing，动名词，作宾语。故填playing。 47．句意：其他人喜欢在我们学校院子的大树下跳绳或和朋友聊天。根据“under…big trees in our school yard.”可知，此处特指在学校院子的大树下，所以此处应填入定冠词the，表特指。故填the。 48．句意：每个人都可以在休息时玩得开心。根据空格前“can”后跟动词原形，结合所给词可知，此处应填入have，动词原形，与空格前“can”一起作谓语。故填have。 49．句意：这个更长的休息时间对学生真的有好处。分析句子“This longer break is…good for students.”，结合所给词可知，real“真的”，形容词，此处应填入其副词形式really，修饰形容词good。故填really。 50．句意：它帮助我们保持健康，为下一节课做准备！根据语境可知，该句时态为一般现在时；又根据该句主语“It”是第三人称单数形式，结合所给词可知，help“帮助”，动词原形，此处应填入其第三人称单数形式helps，作谓语。故填helps。 五．选词填空（10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 on   there   picture   she   draw   use   interest  because   join   teach Hello, everyone! My name is Gina. I’m a student in Grade Seven. At school, we have many subjects, but my favorite subject is science. I think science is very 51 and useful. My science teacher is Mr. Green. He is a great teacher. We have science classes 52 Tuesday and Thursday. 53 is a science lab in our school. It’s next to the classroom building. My friend Linda likes art best, 54 she thinks art is 55 and fun. She can 56 very beautiful pictures. Her art teacher, Ms. Brown, is very kind. She often gives Linda some nice 57 as examples. Linda and I often go to the school library after school. We read books about our favorite subjects there. Every Friday afternoon, Linda 58 the art club. She makes many friends and learns new skills there. I don’t like art very much, but I am good at science. I often help 59 with her science homework. Linda wants to be an art 60 in the future, because she loves art and children. What about you? What is your favorite subject? Can you tell me? 【答案】51．interesting 52．on 53．There 54．because 55．useful 56．draw 57．pictures 58．joins 59．her 60．teacher 【导语】本文是吉娜的自我介绍，她介绍自己最喜欢的学科是科学，又讲述好友琳达最爱美术以及两人各自的课堂、社团情况与未来理想。 【详解】51．句意：我认为科学非常有趣又实用。be动词后填形容词作表语，名词interest变为形容词interesting，意为“有趣的”，修饰事物science。 52．句意：我们在周二和周四上科学课。表示“在星期几”要用介词on，on+星期。 53．句意：我们学校有一间科学实验室。句型There be表示“某地有某物”，句首首字母大写。 54．句意：我的朋友琳达最喜欢美术，因为她觉得美术实用又有意思。后半句是她喜欢美术的原因，用连词because引导原因状语从句。 55．句意：我的朋友琳达最喜欢美术，因为她觉得美术实用又有意思。and并列两个形容词，对应前文科学的useful，此处填useful表示“有用的”。 56．句意：她能画出非常好看的图画。情态动词can后接动词原形，draw pictures是“画画”。 57．句意：她经常给琳达一些好看的画作当作范例。some后接可数名词复数，picture变为复数pictures。 58．句意：每周五下午，琳达都会加入美术社团。根据“Every Friday afternoon”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语Linda是第三人称单数，动词join变形为joins。 59．句意：我经常帮她写科学作业。动词help后用人称代词宾格，she的宾格是her。 60．句意：琳达将来想成为一名美术老师，因为她喜欢艺术和孩子。不定冠词an后接单数名词teach变为表示职业的名词teacher，意为“老师”。 六．任务型阅读（10分） Teng Fei is a student in No. 1 Middle School. He likes doing sports very much. He can play soccer and basketball well. He also likes reading stories. Sometimes, he acts them out with his classmates. His school has many fun clubs this term. Teng Fei thinks clubs are great. He says, “In clubs, we can learn new things and make more friends.” He is in two clubs. On Tuesday afternoons, he goes to the Drama Club. They meet in the school library and act out interesting stories. He is good at telling stories, so he enjoys it a lot. On Wednesday afternoons, he goes to the Sports Club. They play soccer and basketball on the playground. He plays sports with his friends there and feels happy. Teng Fei’s friend, Lin Hui, is in the Nature Club. She loves hiking. The other friend, Jack, wants to join the Cooking Club because he loves cooking delicious food. Teng Fei thinks everyone should join a club they like. He always says, “Joining clubs makes our school life colorful and fun!” 根据语言材料内容回答问题。 (1-4题的答案不超过5个单词；5题的答案不超过10个单词) 61．What does Teng Fei like? 62．Does Teng Fei go to the Drama Club on Tuesday afternoons or on Wednesday afternoons? 63．Where does Teng Fei play soccer and basketball? 64．How many friends does Teng Fei have in the passage? 65．Why does Teng Fei think everyone should join a club? 【答案】61．Doing sports and reading stories. 62．On Tuesday afternoons. 63．On the playground. 64．Two/2 (friends). 6 5．Because joining clubs makes our school life colorful and fun. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了第一中学学生腾飞的兴趣爱好，以及他本学期参加学校戏剧社、体育社的活动情况，还提到了他两位朋友参加的社团，腾飞认为参加社团能让校园生活更丰富有趣。 【详解】61．根据“He likes doing sports very much...He also likes reading stories.”可知，腾飞喜欢做运动和读故事。故填Doing sports and reading stories. 62．根据“On Tuesday afternoons, he goes to the Drama Club.”可知，腾飞是在周二下午去戏剧社。故填On Tuesday afternoons. 63．根据“They play soccer and basketball on the playground.”可知，腾飞在操场踢足球、打篮球。故填On the playground. 64．根据“Teng Fei’s friend, Lin Hui... The other friend, Jack”可知，文中提到了腾飞的两位朋友。故填Two或2 (friends). 65．根据“Joining clubs makes our school life colorful and fun!”可知，腾飞认为参加社团能让校园生活丰富又有趣。故填 Because joining clubs makes our school life colorful and fun. 七．书面表达（10分） 66．亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生新的旅程，这个学期，大家一定有一个精彩的校园生活。假如你是李华，请结合图片和要点提示，以“My wonderful School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 注意：1.包含所给信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文规范； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.词数80左右(标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My Wonderful School Life I’m Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Wonderful School Life I’m Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. Our school is beautiful. Behind the teaching building is a large playground. I often play sports there. The library is next to my classroom. I read books there after class. My favourite subject is English. It’s interesting and useful. Ms Wang makes the class lively with games. After school, I join the science club. We do fun experiments. We also have a sports meet and an art festival every year. I love my school life because I learn and grow with my friends. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：美丽校园、精彩活动与快乐社团、学科学习与老师 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，概括校园生活整体感受（题目已给出开头句） 主体段：美丽校园、快乐社团／精彩活动、学科学习 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：美丽校园 地点选择：library/playground/garden/classroom/teaching building等 位置描述：next to the teaching building/behind the classroom/in front of the library/near the sports center等 活动内容：read books/do morning exercises/play sports/enjoy the flowers/study with classmates等 作用效果：It helps me relax./It makes me feel happy./It improves my knowledge./It keeps me healthy. 要点二：快乐社团与精彩活动 社团选择：science club/art club/music club/sports club等 活动内容：do experiments/draw pictures/sing songs/play basketball/learn new skills等 学校活动：sports meet/art festival/English party/school trip等 参与感受：have great fun/learn teamwork/make new friends/feel excited等 要点三：学科学习及老师 学科选择：English/Math/Chinese/Science/History等 喜欢原因：interesting/helpful/useful/fun/easy to learn/practical等 具体说明：teacher is kind and patient/teacher makes the class lively/learn useful knowledge/practice speaking/writing/do experiments in class等 学习收获：improve my skills/get good grades/become more confident/find learning enjoyable等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $