摘要:
**基本信息**
小学英语Unit4第2课时同步练,围绕"Managing money well"主题,采用基础-提升-拓展三层设计,实现词汇、句型到语篇的渐进式巩固,培养语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础练|核心词汇(money, goods等)、基础句型(购物、付费表达)|字母排序、汉译英,夯实语言知识基础|
|提升练|语法(时态转换、固定搭配)、情境应用(购物、服务场景)|图片判断、单项选择、补全对话,强化语言运用能力|
|拓展练|语篇理解、综合表达(理财观念)|阅读判断与问答,提升跨文化思维与学习能力|
内容正文:
Unit4 Managing money well
第2课时 Part A Let's learn&Write and discuss
基础练
一、请把乱序字母重新排列,写出正确单词。
1.yeomn ____________
4.osgdo ____________
2.rdnki ____________
5.ctihura ____________
3.escrvie ____________
6.psden ____________
二、汉译英。(每空一词)
1. 我们现在可以网上购物。
We can _______ _______ online now.
2. 把你所有的学习用品放进书包里。
Put all your _______ _______ into your schoolbag.
3. 我们在餐馆吃饭时要为服务付费。
We _______ _______ _______ when we eat in restaurants.
4. 老年人喜欢送货上门,因为他们不用出门。
Old people like _______ _______ because they don’t need to go out.
5. 你和你最好的朋友一起去上舞蹈课吗?
Do you _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ with your best friend?
提升练
三、判断句子与图片是否相符,相符写T,不符写F。
第1题 第2题 第3题 第4题 第5题
( )1. My mother is getting a haircut.
( )2. We are going to the cinema with our teacher.
( )3. The man is paying for his things at the supermarket checkout.
( )4. I can buy clothes and school things in the shop.
( )5. At this place, people can get and save money.
四、单项选择。
( )1. As an old Chinese saying goes, a gentleman loves ______, but he gets it in the right way and uses it in a careful way.
A. money B. drink C. food D. time
( )2. —Li Shuai, how much did you ____ for this new football?
—Fifty yuan.
A. give B. spend C. take D. pay
( )3. —Would you like to go shopping with me?
—Sorry, I can’t. I need to have my ________ cut. It’s too long.
A. work B. hair C. nose D. finger
( )4. —What do you think of the two schools,Mike?
—They look the same, but in fact they are ____ in many ways.
A. difficult B. different C. popular D. beautiful
( )5. —I choose this restaurant for dinner.
—Me too. Its ____ make us feel comfortable all the time.
A. messages B. grades C. services D. prizes
五、根据要求,完成句子。
1.Ann always spends much money on new clothes. (用last year改写句子)
______________________________________________________________________
2. People need good services.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________________________
3. We use money to travel around the world. (改为否定句)
______________________________________________________________________
4. My uncle will build a big house with a small garden. (用going to改同意句)
______________________________________________________________________
5. She is going to see a film tomorrow evening. (就划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________________
六、选择恰当单词或短语,补全对话。
learn / useful / pay for / going to / waste / spend / pocket money / sweet
Chen Jie: How are you going to spend your 1.________?
Amy: I'm going to have a haircut. It needs good services.
Chen Jie: Sounds nice. How much are you going to 2.________ it?
Amy: I’m going to 3.________ about 40 yuan. What about you?
Chen Jie: I am going to buy some new books.
Amy: Why do you plan to buy books?
Chen Jie: Because reading can help me 4.________ more things.
Amy: Will you spend all your pocket money on books?
Chen Jie: No. I’m also 5.________ buy small gifts for my mom.
Amy: That’s so 6.________. Do you often save your pocket money?
Chen Jie: Yes. I never 7.________ my money.
Amy: Me too. We should use money in 8.________ ways.
拓展练
七、阅读短文,完成任务。
Money is important in our daily life, but many people do not know how to use it correctly. It is a useful skill for every student to learn good moneyusing habits.
First, we should learn to save money. When we get pocket money, do not spend all of it at once. We can put some money aside for future needs. Second, think twice before buying things. Ask yourself: “Do I really need it?” Many things look fun but we hardly use them after buying. Do not waste money on useless toys or snacks. Third, we can use money in meaningful ways. We can buy useful books for study. We may also give a little money to help people in need. Besides, we should not compare(比较) with others. There is no need to spend money just to follow our classmates.
In short, money helps us live better, but it cannot buy everything. If we learn to save, choose wisely and spend on valuable(宝贵的) things, we will use money in the right way. Good spending habits will help us all our life.
任务一:判断说法正(T)误(F)。
( )1. All people know how to use money correctly.
( )2. We should put some pocket money aside for future needs.
( )3. We can waste money on many useless toys.
( )4. We can give some money to help people in need.
( )5. Money can buy everything in our life.
任务二:回答下列问题。
6. What can we do with our money in meaningful ways?
_________________________________________________________________________________
7. What will happen if we learn to save and spend money on valuable things?
_________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
基础练
一、请把乱序字母重新排列,写出正确单词。
答案:1.money 2.drink 3.service 4.goods 5.haircut 6.spend
二、汉译英。(每空一词)
答案:1. buy goods 2. school things 3. pay for services 4. home deliveries
5. go to a dance class
提升练
三、判断句子与图片是否相符,相符写T,不符写F。
1.答案:F
解析:句意:我的妈妈正在理发。图片中是一位男士在理发,不是妈妈,图片与句子描述不一致。
2.答案:F
解析:句意:我们要和老师一起去电影院。图片场景是游泳池,并非电影院,图文不匹配。
3.答案:T
解析:句意:这位男士正在超市收银台为他选购的商品付款。图片展示超市结账付款场景,和句子描述一致。
4.答案:F
解析:句意:我可以在这家商店买衣服和学习用品。图里是水果店,售卖各类水果,不卖衣服、文具,图文不符。
5.答案:T
解析:句意:在这个地方,人们可以取钱和存钱。图片标注 BANK(银行),银行的功能就是存取钱款,图文相符。
四、单项选择。
1.答案:A
解析:句意:中国古语说,君子爱财,取之有道,用之有度。money 金钱;drink 饮料;food 食物;time 时间。结合谚语语义,选 money。
2.答案:D
解析:固定短语 pay for 意为 “为…… 付钱”。give 给予;spend 花费,常用结构 spend…on sth;take 主语多为 it;pay for 为固定搭配。问句询问为足球付了多少钱,故选 pay。
3.答案:B
解析:固定搭配 have one’s hair cut 理发。work 工作;hair 头发;nose 鼻子;finger 手指。由 “It’s too long.” 头发太长,可知要理发,选 hair。
4.答案:B
解析:句意:—— 迈克,你觉得这两所学校怎么样?—— 它们看起来一样,但实际上在很多方面是不同的。difficult 困难的;different 不同的;popular 受欢迎的;beautiful 美丽的。but 表转折,和 look the same(看起来一样)形成对比,选 different。
5.答案:C
解析:句意:—— 我选这家餐馆吃晚饭。—— 我也是。它的服务总是让我们感觉很舒适。messages 信息;grades 成绩;services 服务;prizes 奖品。餐馆对应的是服务,选 services。
五、根据要求,完成句子。
1.答案:Ann spent much money on new clothes last year.
解析:last year(去年)为一般过去时时间标志,动词 spend 要改为过去式 spent,时间状语 last year 放句末。
2.答案:Do people need good services?
解析:原句为一般现在时,主语 people 是复数。变一般疑问句,句首加助动词 Do,谓语动词用原形 need,句末改为问号。
3.答案:We don’t use money to travel around the world.
解析:一般现在时,主语 we,变否定句,在实义动词 use 前加 don’t,动词保持原形。
4.答案:My uncle is going to build a big house with a small garden.
解析:will 和 be going to 都表示将要;主语 My uncle 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is,其余部分保持不变。
5.答案:What is she going to do tomorrow evening?
解析:划线部分 see a film 是要做的事情,提问动作用 What;be going to 句型要把 be 动词 is 提前,用 do 代替划线的动作内容。
六、选择恰当单词或短语,补全对话。
1.答案:pocket money
解析:形容词性物主代词 your 后接名词短语;pocket money 意为 “零花钱”。句意:你打算怎样花你的零花钱。
2.答案:pay for
解析:be going to 后接动词原形;pay for 是固定短语,意为 “为…… 付款”。句意:你打算为它付多少钱。
3.答案:spend
解析:be going to 后接动词原形;spend 主语通常是人,表示花费金钱。句意:我打算大约花 40 元。
4.答案:learn
解析:固定结构 help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,用动词原形;learn 意为 “学习,学到”。句意:因为阅读能帮我学到更多东西。
5.答案:going to
解析:be going to do sth. 表示 “打算做某事”。句意:我还打算给我的妈妈买小礼物。
6.答案:sweet
解析:sweet 此处为形容词,形容人 “贴心的”。句意:那真是太贴心了。
7.答案:waste
解析:never 为副词,后接动词原形;waste 意为 “浪费”。句意:我从不浪费钱。
8.答案:useful
解析:形容词修饰名词 ways;useful 意为 “有用的”。句意:我们要用有益的方式花钱。
拓展练
七、阅读短文,完成任务。
1.答案:F
解析:原文 “but many people do not know how to use it correctly”,很多人不知道怎样正确使用金钱,不是所有人都懂。
2.答案:T
解析:原文 “We can put some money aside for future needs.”,我们应当存一部分零花钱以备将来所需,与原文一致。
3.答案:F
解析:原文 “Do not waste money on useless toys or snacks.”,不要把钱浪费在没用的玩具上,题干表述和原文相反。
4.答案:T
解析:原文 “We may also give a little money to help people in need.”,我们可以拿出一点钱帮助有需要的人,符合原文。
5.答案:F
解析:原文 “money helps us live better, but it cannot buy everything.”,钱不能买到所有东西。
6.答案:We can buy useful books for study and give a little money to help people in need.
解析:定位文中第三点,列举了两种有意义的花钱方式:买有用的学习书籍、捐款帮助有困难的人。
7答案:We will use money in the right way.
解析:定位原文 “If we learn to save, choose wisely and spend on valuable things, we will use money in the right way.”,学会存钱、理智选择、把钱花在有价值的事物上,我们就可以正确使用金钱。
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