学易金卷：八年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（山东专用）

**基本信息** 以生活情境为主线，融合语言能力与思维品质考查的八年级英语学情卷，涵盖假期、家务等真实话题，适配山东地区9月学情检测。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读选择|15题/30分|细节理解、推理判断|采用Helen假期旅行等生活化语篇，考查信息提取与逻辑分析| |七选五|5题/10分|语篇衔接|以青岛度假为情境，检测上下文连贯能力| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇辨析、语境理解|围绕海岛度假戒电子设备主题，渗透生活态度引导| |语法填空|10题/10分|时态、介词、代词|通过海滩小镇旅行叙事，考查基础语法运用| |回答问题|5题/10分|信息定位|以悉尼旅行邮件为素材，训练快速提取关键信息能力| |书面表达|1题/20分|观点表达、经历叙述|以“做家务”为主题，融合责任担当与语言输出，体现文化意识|

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（山东专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A few good friends are talking about their last vacations. I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We ate delicious food, too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot. —Helen My uncle works in Xizang. Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing. —Bruce Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious! —Diana 1．Who went to Xi’an with Helen? A．Her cousin. B．Her uncle. C．Her friend. 2．Where did Diana and her family go last summer? A．Xi’an. B．Xizang. C．Hainan. 3．What do we know from the passage? A．Diana flew to Xizang to visit her uncle. B．Helen visited the Terracotta Army in Xi’ an. C．Bruce went swimming and boating in Xizang. B Is there anybody who likes doing chores (家务)? Should children do chores at home? For some children, doing chores is boring. For many parents, getting their children to help with some of the housework is also one big headache. However, a Malaysian mother Kate found a good way. Kate thought out a reward system (奖励制度) for her two sons at home and posted (发帖) it online. She made a list of chores and gave her kids money if they finished the tasks. She also opened a mini mart at home for her kids. Her sons could buy snacks at her mini mart. Because of this system, Kate’s children are now more willing to do their chores. Her post has got over 15000 likes and has been shared over 27000 times online. Many parents have begun to imitate her. In other words, they use the same way to teach their children. In fact, doing chores can play a very important role in children’s development. Firstly, chores teach children basic skills for living, like cooking, cleaning and so on. Secondly, doing chores is a good way to help children keep healthy. Thirdly, doing chores makes parents and children get closer. Finally, a child can learn to take care of himself by helping with the housework. 4．How did Kate encourage (鼓励) her kids to do chores? A．By giving them money. B．By giving them likes. C．By sharing her way on the Internet. 5．The underlined word “imitate” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to ________. A．notice B．like C．follow 6．How many advantages (好处；优势) of doing chores are mentioned in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 7．We can find this passage in the ________ part of a magazine. A．sports B．travel C．family C Every weekend, Tom’s family has a “Family Day”. And they usually plan different activities to enrich their life. This week, they plan to visit Tom’s grandparents who live in the countryside. On Saturday morning, Tom’s dad checks the car—he will drive it to the countryside. “We need to make sure the car is safe,” he says. Tom’s mum is making a cake. “Grandma loves chocolate cake,” she tells Tom. Tom is packing a bag. He puts in Grandpa’s favorite chess set and a book about birds—Grandpa likes reading about animals. Tom’s sister, Lily, is only five. She is drawing a picture for Grandma. “Look! Mum! I’m drawing Grandma and me picking apples,” she says. Mum smiles and helps her write “I love you, Grandma!” on the picture. Before they leave, Dad buys some fresh fruit from the market. “Grandpa’s garden has many fruit trees, but he always says store-bought fruit is sweet too,” Dad laughs. When they arrive at Grandma and Grandpa’s house, Grandpa is waiting at the door. “Welcome! I made your favorite tomato soup,” he says. Tom runs to him and gives him a hug. “I brought chess, Grandpa!” he says. Lily hands her picture to Grandma, who kisses her cheek. “This is the best gift!” Grandma says. Everyone sits in the garden, eating cake and talking. It’s a happy Family Day. 8．What is Tom’s mum doing for the visit? A．Checking the car. B．Making a chocolate cake. C．Drawing a picture. 9．Why does Tom put a book about birds in his bag? A．He likes birds. B．Grandma likes store-bought fruit. C．Grandpa likes reading about animals. 10．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Grandpa likes playing chess. B．Lily often picks apples with Grandma. C．Tom’s grandparents live in the city. 11．Which one can describe Tom’s family best? A．Big. B．Traditional. C．Sweet. D If you have a big “bucket list (人生愿望清单)” of places you have always wanted to see, choosing a holiday place might be easy. However, sometimes you might feel like you need a vacation, but have no idea where to go. There are more choices than ever before. So how do you decide on just one place? To help you with this, think about the following things. The first thing is probably the most important. That is how much you want to spend. It will decide what sort of trip to go on. You will also need to think about what you want from your holiday. Do you want to rest and do as little as possible, perhaps by a pool or on a beach? Or would you like to do outdoor activities, or go sightseeing? Weather is also another important factor (因素). For example, you may not want to do a lot of sightseeing in the south of Europe in the middle of summer because it’s very hot! How much time you have for a holiday is also important, especially when you’re travelling a long way. If you have two weeks away from work, you may not want to spend four of the days travelling or dealing with jet lag (时差)！ And think about your accommodation (住宿). Do you need a place that offers food, or are you happy cooking for yourself or eating in restaurants? What’s more, don’t forget about safety (安全). You should make sure it’s safe to travel around the place. And also be careful when you are alone or with your children. The things above may help you choose your holiday place. So, pick the right place and enjoy yourself! 12．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Time you’ll enjoy. B．Weather you’ll have. C．Money you’ll spend. 13．How many things are talked about when choosing a holiday place in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 14．If you have two weeks away from work, and love outdoor sports, which of the following trips is the best for you? A．A ten-day water-sport trip to Hainan. B．A two-week rest on the beach in Qingdao. C．A four-day rock-climbing trip to the USA． 15．What may be the best title for the passage? A．Having a Nice Holiday B．Planning a Day Out C．Picking a Holiday Place 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 On 18th July, 2024, Scott and his parents went to Qingdao, Shandong Province for vacation. Scott was excited about the trip because he hoped to see the beautiful sea very much. It was about 11:00 a.m. when they arrived in Qingdao by bus on the first day. 16 After lunch, they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:00 p.m., they got to the beach. It was sunny and really hot. 17 Some talked with each other, some played ball games, and others swam in the sea. Scott and his parents soon joined them. Scott’s parents spent much time playing beach volleyball. 18 About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. They all felt very relaxed. On the second day, it rained all day. 19 His mother went shopping by herself. On 20th July, they went to Mount Laoshan by bus in the morning. 20 They took the bus back to the hotel at five in the afternoon. They were tired but very happy. On the morning of 21st July, they left the hotel and took the bus home. A．There were many people on the beach. B．Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel room. C．They climbed the mountain and took lots of photos. D．Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea. E．They found a hotel and had a short rest in their room first. F．Few people travelled near the beach. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was Day 1 of our vacation on Cortes, a beautiful, quiet island. “iPhone, iPhone, iPhone,” my son kept moaning (呻吟). Outside the hotel was the 21 . But he wasn’t interested in it and seemed to feel 22 . Back at home, I would hand the phone over to him after five minutes of listening to this kind of moaning. But not here. Before we left, I had told my 10-year-old son the 23 —no emails, no Facebook, no video games, and no iPhone. We came here to get away from them all. Here we were on our first day, but it was clear that he couldn’t 24 it. I just walked outside to 25 him in the hotel room. I walked to the beach and looked out to the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and my husband were drawing something on pieces of wood. They seemed very 26 and enjoyed themselves. On Day 2, we 27 the whole morning digging for shells. This time, my son 28 us. He collected shellfish and other sea treasures. When we got back to our hotel, I gave my son a book and put him on the lovely garden chair. It was almost dinner when he looked up. The next few days passed in peace. On Day 6, my son was lying beside me on the beach, watching the sun going down. He was playing with the sand. And there was 29 shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for both of us. It was exactly what I wanted. Finally, we were able to sit quietly without 30 screens, phone calls and e-mails. A week away from all the electronics (电子产品) and life is good. 21．A．mountain B．park C．beach 22．A．relaxed B．bored C．wonderful 23．A．rules B．jokes C．stories 24．A．decide B．stand C．plan 25．A．leave B．teach C．pack 26．A．tired B．forgetful C．happy 27．A．spent B．wasted C．saved 28．A．visited B．joined C．answered 29．A．nothing B．anything C．something 30．A．cleaning up B．thinking about C．looking for 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 I had a great holiday last summer. I went to a beach town 31 my parents. We stayed there for a week. The town was very beautiful. There were quite 32 few trees and flowers everywhere. We lived in a small house near the sea. Every morning, we 33 (get) up early and walked along the beach. The air was fresh and the scenery was amazing. During the day, we swam in the sea, played beach volleyball and built sandcastles. We also visited some interesting 34 (place), like the old lighthouse and the local museum. The old lighthouse was 35 (real) cool. We could 36 (see) the whole town from the top of it. The museum had a lot of old photos and things about the town’s history. It was very interesting. In the evening, we often 37 (eat) at the local restaurants. We tried some local food, such 38 seafood and coconut cakes. They were delicious. After dinner, we would take a walk along the beach and enjoy the moonlight. It was so relaxing. I really enjoyed 39 (I) holiday. I learned a lot about the town’s history and culture. I also made some new friends. I hope 40 (go) there again next year. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置 Hi Gina, How are you? I hope you’re doing well! I want to tell you all about my trip to Sydney. My parents and I left on Friday afternoon and arrived on Saturday. It was a long and tiring flight! On the first day, we went to visit the Sydney Opera House. It’s really big and cool! On the second day, we walked around the Royal Botanic Garden, enjoying the beautiful views of the harbor (海港). There are so many colorful flowers and green trees. So we took quite a few photos there. Yesterday was even more exciting as we visited Taronga Zoo. I saw kangaroos and koalas, and even fed a giraffe with some leaves! It was amazing to see those animals. Later, we went to Bondi Beach. The sand is so soft, and I loved surfing in the waves. I’m having a great time here. Sydney is fantastic, and there’s so much to do. I wish you were here with us! Can’t wait to tell you more when I fly back to New York next Sunday. Best wishes, Alan 41．Where did Alan go for his holiday? 42．What did they do on the first day? 43．Why did they take photos in the Royal Botanic Garden? 44．When did they visit Taronga Zoo? 45．How does Alan feel about his holiday there? 第二节 （满分20分） 46．美德在劳动中产生。家务劳动不仅是生活的琐事，也是一种责任与担当。家务劳动帮助我们成长，使我们懂得了珍惜和感恩。请以“Doing housework”为主题，用英语写一篇文章，来分享你做家务的经历。 内容包括：1.你对做家务的看法。 2.回忆一次你难忘的家务劳动经历。 3.做家务的意义。 要求： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可以适当发挥，补充细节； 2.表达清晰，逻辑连贯，语言规范。 3.不得出现真实人名校名。 4.80—100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Housework is a part of our life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（山东专用） O 英语 (考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.难度系数：0.65。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) . 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 : A : : A few good friends are talking about their last vacations. I went to Xi'an with my cousin.We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time.We ate delicious food,too.Xi'an is a big and nice city.I like it a lot. -Helen : : : My uncle works in Xizang.Last summer,I took a train to visit him. .: There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains.Many people there are good at singing and dancing. : -Bruce Last summer,my family went to Hainan.The weather was sunny .· : and hot.We went swimming and boating.They were exciting.Later,we ate some seafood.It was very delicious! : .: -Diana 1.Who went to Xi'an with Helen? ·: ○ A.Her cousin. B.Her uncle. C.Her friend. 试题第1页（共8页） @学科网·学易金卷做好燕：限蒙是 2.Where did Diana and her family go last summer? A.Xi'an B.Xizang C.Hainan 3.What do we know from the passage? A.Diana flew to Xizang to visit her uncle. B.Helen visited the Terracotta Army in Xi'an. C.Bruce went swimming and boating in Xizang. 夕 Is there anybody who likes doing chores ()Should children do chores at home?For some children, doing chores is boring.For many parents,getting their children to help with some of the housework is also one big headache.However,a Malaysian mother Kate found a good way. Kate thought out a reward system(奖励制度)for her two sons at home and posted(发帖)it online.She made a list of chores and gave her kids money if they finished the tasks.She also opened a mini mart at home for her kids.Her sons could buy snacks at her mini mart. Because of this system,Kate's children are now more willing to do their chores.Her post has got over 15000 likes and has been shared over 27000 times online.Many parents have begun to imitate her.In other words, they use the same way to teach their children In fact,doing chores can play a very important role in children's development.Firstly,chores teach children basic skills for living,like cooking,cleaning and so on.Secondly,doing chores is a good way to help children keep healthy.Thirdly,doing chores makes parents and children get closer.Finally,a child can learn to take care of himself by helping with the housework. 4.How did Kate encourage (her kids to do chores? A.By giving them money. B.By giving them likes. C.By sharing her way on the Internet 5.The underlined word"imitate"in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to A.notice B.like C.follow 6.Iow many advantages(好处；优势)of doing chores are mentioned in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 7.We can find this passage in the part of a magazine A.sports B.travel C.family 试题第2页（共8页） 可学科网·学易金卷德概费：就限是普 C Every weekend,Tom's family has a"Family Day.And they usually plan different activities to enrich their life.This week,they plan to visit Tom's grandparents who live in the countryside. On Saturday morning,Tom's dad checks the car-he will drive it to the countryside."We need to make sure the car is safe,"he says.Tom's mum is making a cake."Grandma loves chocolate cake,"she tells Tom.Tom is packing a bag.He puts in Grandpa's favorite chess set and a book about birds-Grandpa likes reading about animals Tom's sister,Lily,is only five.She is drawing a picture for Grandma."Look!Mum!I'm drawing Grandma and me picking apples,"she says.Mum smiles and helps her write"I love you,Grandma!"on the picture. Before they leave,Dad buys some fresh fruit from the market."Grandpa's garden has many fruit trees,but he always says store-bought fruit is sweet too,Dad laughs. When they arrive at Grandma and Grandpa's house,Grandpa is waiting at the door."Welcome!I made your favorite tomato soup,"he says.Tom runs to him and gives him a hug."I brought chess,Grandpa!"he says.Lily hands her picture to Grandma,who kisses her cheek."This is the best gift!"Grandma says. Everyone sits in the garden,eating cake and talking.It's a happy Family Day. 8.What is Tom's mum doing for the visit? A.Checking the car.】 B.Making a chocolate cake.C.Drawing a picture. 9.Why does Tom put a book about birds in his bag? A.He likes birds B.Grandma likes store-bought fruit. C.Grandpa likes reading about animals. 10.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.Grandpa likes playing chess. B.Lily often picks apples with Grandma. C.Tom's grandparents live in the city 11.Which one can describe Tom's family best? A.Big. B.Traditional. C.Sweet. 0 If you have a big"bucket list(人生愿望清单)”of places you have always wanted to see,choosing a 试题第3页（共8页） holiday place might be easy.However,sometimes you might feel like you need a vacation,but have no idea where O to go.There are more choices than ever before.So how do you decide on just one place?To help you with this, think about the following things. The first thing is probably the most important.That is how much you want to spend.It will decide what sort of trip to go on.You will also need to think about what you want from your holiday.Do you want to rest and do as little as possible,perhaps by a pool or on a beach?Or would you like to do outdoor activities,or go sightseeing? Weather is also another important factor ()For example,you may not want to do a lot of sightseeing in the south of Europe in the middle of summer because it's very hot!How much time you have for a holiday is also 张 important,especially when you're travelling a long way.If you have two weeks away from work,you may not want to spend four of the days travelling or dealing with jet lag(时差)！ And think about your accommodation ()Do you need a place that offers food,or are you happy 河 cooking for yourself or eating in restaurants?What's more,don't forget about safety ()You should make sure 游 游 it's safe to travel around the place.And also be careful when you are alone or with your children. 游 The things above may help you choose your holiday place.So,pick the right place and enjoy yourself! 12.What does the underlined word "It"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Time you'll enjoy.B.Weather you'll have. C.Money you'll spend. 13.How many things are talked about when choosing a holiday place in the passage? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 14.If you have two weeks away from work,and love outdoor sports,which of the following trips is the best for you? A.A ten-day water-sport trip to Hainan. B.A two-week rest on the beach in Qingdao. : C.A four-day rock-climbing trip to the USA. O 15.What may be the best title for the passage? A.Having a Nice Holiday B.Planning a Day Out C.Picking a Holiday Place 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项 中有一项为多余选项。 On 18th July,2024,Scott and his parents went to Qingdao,Shandong Province for vacation.Scott was O excited about the trip because he hoped to see the beautiful sea very much.It was about 11:00 a.m.when they 试题第4页（共8页） : arrived in Qingdao by bus on the first day. .16 After lunch,they decided to go to the beach.At about 3:00 p.m.,they got to the beach.It was sunny and really hot. 17 Some talked with each other,some played ball games,and others swam in the sea.Scott and his parents soon joined them.Scott's parents spent much : time playing beach volleyball.18 About two hours later,they went back to the hotel.They all felt very : .: relaxed : On the second day,it rained all day.19 His mother went shopping by herself.On 20th July,they went to Mount Laoshan by bus in the morning.20 They took the bus back to the hotel at five in the afternoon.They were tired but very happy On the morning of 21st July,they left the hotel and took the bus home. A.There were many people on the beach. 0 B.Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel room. C.They climbed the mountain and took lots of photos. : ·: D.Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea. E.They found a hotel and had a short rest in their room first. F.Few people travelled near the beach. : : 常 ○ 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 : It was Day 1 of our vacation on Cortes,a beautiful,quiet island."iPhone,iPhone,iPhone,"my son kept moaning(呻吟).Outside the hotel was the21 But he wasn't interested in it and seemed to feel : 22 Back at home,I would hand the phone over to him after five minutes of listening to this kind of moaning. 区 But not here.Before we left,I had told my 10-year-old son the 23-no emails,no Facebook,no video : games,and no iPhone.We came here to get away from them all.Here we were on our first day,but it was clear : : that he couldn't 24it. O I just walked outside to 25 him in the hotel room.I walked to the beach and looked out to the sea 试题第5页（共8页） : .: 学科网·学易金卷概德：就限彩是鲁 My 6-year-old daughter and my husband were drawing something on pieces of wood.They seemed very 26 and enjoyed themselves. On Day 2,we 27 the whole morning digging for shells.This time,my son 28 us.He collected shellfish and other sea treasures.When we got back to our hotel,I gave my son a book and put him on the lovely garden chair.It was almost dinner when he looked up. The next few days passed in peace.On Day 6,my son was lying beside me on the beach,watching the sun going down.He was playing with the sand.And there was 29 shining in his eyes.I realized how time slowed down for both of us.It was exactly what I wanted.Finally,we were able to sit quietly without 30 screens,phone calls and e-mails. A week away from all the electronics(电子产品)and life is good. 21.A.mountain B.park C.beach 22.A.relaxed B.bored C.wonderful 23.A.rules B.jokes C.stories 24.A.decide B.stand C.plan 25.A.leave B.teach C.pack 26.A.tired B.forgetful C.happy 27.A.spent B.wasted C.saved 28.A.visited B.joined C.answered 29.A.nothing B.anything C.something 30.A.cleaning up B.thinking about C.looking for 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式： 如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 I had a great holiday last summer.I went to a beach town31 my parents.We stayed there for a week.The town was very beautiful.There were quite 32 few trees and flowers everywhere.We lived in a small house near the sea.Every morning,we 33(get)up early and walked along the beach.The air was fresh and the scenery was amazing. During the day,we swam in the sea,played beach volleyball and built sandcastles.We also visited some interesting 34 (place),like the old lighthouse and the local museum.The old lighthouse was 35 (real)cool.We could 36(see)the whole town from the top of it.The museum had a lot of old photos 试题第6页（共8页） 西学科网·学易金卷做好费：就限是音普 and things about the town's history.It was very interesting. In the evening,we often 37 (eat)at the local restaurants.We tried some local food,such 38 seafood and coconut cakes.They were delicious.After dinner,we would take a walk along the beach and enjoy the moonlight.It was so relaxing. I really enjoyed39(I)holiday.I learned a lot about the town's history and culture.I also made some new friends.I hope 40(go)there again next year. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置 Hi Gina, How are you?I hope you're doing well!I want to tell you all about my trip to Sydney.My parents and I left on Friday afternoon and arrived on Saturday.It was a long and tiring flight! On the first day,we went to visit the Sydney Opera House.It's really big and cool!On the second day,we walked around the Royal Botanic Garden,enjoying the beautiful views of the harbor ()There are so many colorful flowers and green trees.So we took quite a few photos there. Yesterday was even more exciting as we visited Taronga Zoo.I saw kangaroos and koalas,and even fed a giraffe with some leaves!It was amazing to see those animals.Later,we went to Bondi Beach.The sand is so soft, and I loved surfing in the waves. I'm having a great time here.Sydney is fantastic,and there's so much to do.I wish you were here with us! Can't wait to tell you more when I fly back to New York next Sunday. Best wishes, Alan 41.Where did Alan go for his holiday? 42.What did they do on the first day? 43.Why did they take photos in the Royal Botanic Garden? 44.When did they visit Taronga Zoo? 试题第7页（共8页） 45.How does Alan feel about his holiday there? 第二节（满分20分） 46.美德在劳动中产生。家务劳动不仅是生活的琐事，也是一种责任与担当。家务劳动帮助我们成 长，使我们懂得了珍惜和感恩。请以Doing housework'”为主题，用英语写一篇文章，来分享你做家务的经 历。 兵 内容包括：1.你对做家务的看法。 2.回忆一次你难忘的家务劳动经历。 张 3做家务的意义。 要求： 河 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可以适当发挥，补充细节： 2.表达清晰，逻辑连贯，语言规范。 游 3.不得出现真实人名校名。 4.80一100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Housework is a part of our life. 世 试题第8页（共8页） :0 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（山东专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A few good friends are talking about their last vacations. I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We ate delicious food, too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot. —Helen My uncle works in Xizang. Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing. —Bruce Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious! —Diana 1．Who went to Xi’an with Helen? A．Her cousin. B．Her uncle. C．Her friend. 2．Where did Diana and her family go last summer? A．Xi’an. B．Xizang. C．Hainan. 3．What do we know from the passage? A．Diana flew to Xizang to visit her uncle. B．Helen visited the Terracotta Army in Xi’ an. C．Bruce went swimming and boating in Xizang. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】文章讲述了几个好朋友上一个假期的旅行经历。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“I went to Xi’an with my cousin.—Helen”可知，海伦和她表亲去了西安。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Last summer, my family went to Hainan.—Diana”可知，去年夏天，戴安娜和她的家人一起去了海南。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time.—Helen”可知，海伦参观了西安的兵马俑。故选B。 B Is there anybody who likes doing chores (家务)? Should children do chores at home? For some children, doing chores is boring. For many parents, getting their children to help with some of the housework is also one big headache. However, a Malaysian mother Kate found a good way. Kate thought out a reward system (奖励制度) for her two sons at home and posted (发帖) it online. She made a list of chores and gave her kids money if they finished the tasks. She also opened a mini mart at home for her kids. Her sons could buy snacks at her mini mart. Because of this system, Kate’s children are now more willing to do their chores. Her post has got over 15000 likes and has been shared over 27000 times online. Many parents have begun to imitate her. In other words, they use the same way to teach their children. In fact, doing chores can play a very important role in children’s development. Firstly, chores teach children basic skills for living, like cooking, cleaning and so on. Secondly, doing chores is a good way to help children keep healthy. Thirdly, doing chores makes parents and children get closer. Finally, a child can learn to take care of himself by helping with the housework. 4．How did Kate encourage (鼓励) her kids to do chores? A．By giving them money. B．By giving them likes. C．By sharing her way on the Internet. 5．The underlined word “imitate” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to ________. A．notice B．like C．follow 6．How many advantages (好处；优势) of doing chores are mentioned in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 7．We can find this passage in the ________ part of a magazine. A．sports B．travel C．family 【答案】4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕孩子做家务展开，介绍马来西亚一位妈妈用金钱奖励做家务的办法引导孩子主动做家务，并列举做家务对孩子成长的四点好处。 【详解】4．根据文章第二段中“She made a list of chores and gave her kids money if they finished the tasks.”可知，Kate是通过给钱的方式来鼓励孩子做家务的。 5．根据文章第三段中“Many parents have begun to imitate her. In other words, they use the same way to teach their children.”可知，划线词意为“模仿、效仿”，与follow“跟随、效仿”意思最接近。 6．根据文章最后一段中“Firstly…Secondly…Thirdly…Finally…”可知，文章共列举了做家务的四个好处（基本生活技能、保持健康、亲子关系更亲密、学会照顾自己）。 7．本文主要讲述了母亲如何引导孩子做家务以及做家务对孩子成长的好处，涉及父母与子女的教育及家庭生活话题，因此最可能出现在杂志的“家庭”（family）板块。 C Every weekend, Tom’s family has a “Family Day”. And they usually plan different activities to enrich their life. This week, they plan to visit Tom’s grandparents who live in the countryside. On Saturday morning, Tom’s dad checks the car—he will drive it to the countryside. “We need to make sure the car is safe,” he says. Tom’s mum is making a cake. “Grandma loves chocolate cake,” she tells Tom. Tom is packing a bag. He puts in Grandpa’s favorite chess set and a book about birds—Grandpa likes reading about animals. Tom’s sister, Lily, is only five. She is drawing a picture for Grandma. “Look! Mum! I’m drawing Grandma and me picking apples,” she says. Mum smiles and helps her write “I love you, Grandma!” on the picture. Before they leave, Dad buys some fresh fruit from the market. “Grandpa’s garden has many fruit trees, but he always says store-bought fruit is sweet too,” Dad laughs. When they arrive at Grandma and Grandpa’s house, Grandpa is waiting at the door. “Welcome! I made your favorite tomato soup,” he says. Tom runs to him and gives him a hug. “I brought chess, Grandpa!” he says. Lily hands her picture to Grandma, who kisses her cheek. “This is the best gift!” Grandma says. Everyone sits in the garden, eating cake and talking. It’s a happy Family Day. 8．What is Tom’s mum doing for the visit? A．Checking the car. B．Making a chocolate cake. C．Drawing a picture. 9．Why does Tom put a book about birds in his bag? A．He likes birds. B．Grandma likes store-bought fruit. C．Grandpa likes reading about animals. 10．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Grandpa likes playing chess. B．Lily often picks apples with Grandma. C．Tom’s grandparents live in the city. 11．Which one can describe Tom’s family best? A．Big. B．Traditional. C．Sweet. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．A 11．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了汤姆一家每个周末都有“家庭日”，本周他们计划去看望住在乡下的祖父母，文中描述了出发前一家人的准备以及到达祖父母家后的温馨场景，展现了这是一个充满爱的家庭。 【详解】8．第二段提到“Tom’s mum is making a cake. ‘Grandma loves chocolate cake,’ she tells Tom.”，说明汤姆的妈妈正在做巧克力蛋糕，为这次看望做准备。 9．第二段指出“He puts in Grandpa’s favorite chess set and a book about birds—Grandpa likes reading about animals.”，表明汤姆把一本关于鸟的书放进包里是因为爷爷喜欢读关于动物的书。 10．第二段提到“He puts in Grandpa’s favorite chess set...”以及第五段“Tom runs to him and says. ‘I brought chess, Grandpa!’”，从这些内容可以推断出爷爷喜欢下棋。 11．文章描述了汤姆一家在家庭日去看望祖父母，出发前大家各自准备礼物，到达后一家人坐在花园里吃蛋糕聊天，整个过程充满了温馨和爱，所以用“Sweet（温馨的）”来形容汤姆一家最合适。 D If you have a big “bucket list (人生愿望清单)” of places you have always wanted to see, choosing a holiday place might be easy. However, sometimes you might feel like you need a vacation, but have no idea where to go. There are more choices than ever before. So how do you decide on just one place? To help you with this, think about the following things. The first thing is probably the most important. That is how much you want to spend. It will decide what sort of trip to go on. You will also need to think about what you want from your holiday. Do you want to rest and do as little as possible, perhaps by a pool or on a beach? Or would you like to do outdoor activities, or go sightseeing? Weather is also another important factor (因素). For example, you may not want to do a lot of sightseeing in the south of Europe in the middle of summer because it’s very hot! How much time you have for a holiday is also important, especially when you’re travelling a long way. If you have two weeks away from work, you may not want to spend four of the days travelling or dealing with jet lag (时差)！ And think about your accommodation (住宿). Do you need a place that offers food, or are you happy cooking for yourself or eating in restaurants? What’s more, don’t forget about safety (安全). You should make sure it’s safe to travel around the place. And also be careful when you are alone or with your children. The things above may help you choose your holiday place. So, pick the right place and enjoy yourself! 12．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Time you’ll enjoy. B．Weather you’ll have. C．Money you’ll spend. 13．How many things are talked about when choosing a holiday place in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 14．If you have two weeks away from work, and love outdoor sports, which of the following trips is the best for you? A．A ten-day water-sport trip to Hainan. B．A two-week rest on the beach in Qingdao. C．A four-day rock-climbing trip to the USA． 15．What may be the best title for the passage? A．Having a Nice Holiday B．Planning a Day Out C．Picking a Holiday Place 【答案】12．C 13．C 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了在选择度假地点时需要考虑的几个关键因素，包括预算、假期需求、天气、时间、住宿和安全，以帮助人们做出合适的选择。 【详解】12．词句猜测题。根据“The first thing is probably the most important. That is how much you want to spend. It will decide what sort of trip to go on.”可知，前文提到选择度假地的首要因素是“你想花多少钱”，后文的“It”承接上文，指的就是“你要花的钱”。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“That is how much you want to spend.”；“You will also need to think about what you want from your holiday.”；“Weather is also another important factor (因素).”；“How much time you have for a holiday is also important”；“And think about your accommodation (住宿).”及“don’t forget about safety (安全).”可知，在选择度假地点时，需要考虑六个因素：金钱、你想在旅行中得到什么、天气、时间、住宿和安全问题。故选C。 14．推理判断题。根据“you may not want to do a lot of sightseeing in the south of Europe in the middle of summer because it’s very hot! How much time you have for a holiday is also important, especially when you’re traveling a long way. If you have two weeks away from work, you may not want to spend four of the days traveling or dealing with jet lag (时差)!”可知，如果你有两周的时间，你可能不想在盛夏去欧洲南部观光，因为那里很热，你可能不想花四天时间旅行或处理时差，故推出“海南十天水上运动之旅”比较适合两周的假期。故选A。 15．最佳标题题。根据“If you have a big ‘bucket list’ of places you have always wanted to see, choosing a holiday place might be easy. However, sometimes you might feel like you need a vacation, but have no idea where to go. There are more choices than ever before. So how do you decide on just one place? To help you with this, think about the following things.”及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何选择一个度假地点。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 On 18th July, 2024, Scott and his parents went to Qingdao, Shandong Province for vacation. Scott was excited about the trip because he hoped to see the beautiful sea very much. It was about 11:00 a.m. when they arrived in Qingdao by bus on the first day. 16 After lunch, they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:00 p.m., they got to the beach. It was sunny and really hot. 17 Some talked with each other, some played ball games, and others swam in the sea. Scott and his parents soon joined them. Scott’s parents spent much time playing beach volleyball. 18 About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. They all felt very relaxed. On the second day, it rained all day. 19 His mother went shopping by herself. On 20th July, they went to Mount Laoshan by bus in the morning. 20 They took the bus back to the hotel at five in the afternoon. They were tired but very happy. On the morning of 21st July, they left the hotel and took the bus home. A．There were many people on the beach. B．Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel room. C．They climbed the mountain and took lots of photos. D．Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea. E．They found a hotel and had a short rest in their room first. F．Few people travelled near the beach. 【答案】16．E 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Scott和他的父母去山东青岛度假的经历，包括到达后的休息、海滩游玩、雨天室内活动以及攀登崂山等内容。 【详解】16．前文“...Qingdao by bus on the first day.”交代一家人第一天坐大巴抵达青岛，后文“After lunch, they decided to go to the beach.”开启午后海边行程，空格需要衔接抵达后的安排，E选项“They found a hotel and had a short rest in their room first.”写出抵达后先入住酒店休整，顺畅衔接午饭之后的活动。 17．后文“Some talked with each other, some played ball games, and others swam in the sea.”细致描写沙滩上众人的多样活动，空格需要总起说明沙滩人流量大，A选项“There were many people on the beach.”铺垫沙滩人多的场景，引出下文人群的各类活动。 18．前文“Scott’s parents spent much time playing beach volleyball.”介绍Scott父母在沙滩打排球，空处需要补充Scott本人的海边活动，D选项“Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea.”对应介绍Scott在海里游泳，完善一家人各自的沙滩游玩内容。 19．前文“On the second day, it rained all day.” 点明第二天整日降雨，后文“His mother went shopping by herself.”介绍妈妈单独外出购物，空处需要交代Scott和父亲的雨天活动，B选项“Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel room.”写出父子二人在酒店看电视，形成一家三口雨天各自的活动安排。 20．前文“On 20th July, they went to Mount Laoshan by bus in the morning.”说明上午乘车前往崂山，空处需要填写登山的具体活动，C选项“They climbed the mountain and took lots of photos.”描写爬山拍照的游玩过程，衔接后文傍晚乘车返回酒店的情节。 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was Day 1 of our vacation on Cortes, a beautiful, quiet island. “iPhone, iPhone, iPhone,” my son kept moaning (呻吟). Outside the hotel was the 21 . But he wasn’t interested in it and seemed to feel 22 . Back at home, I would hand the phone over to him after five minutes of listening to this kind of moaning. But not here. Before we left, I had told my 10-year-old son the 23 —no emails, no Facebook, no video games, and no iPhone. We came here to get away from them all. Here we were on our first day, but it was clear that he couldn’t 24 it. I just walked outside to 25 him in the hotel room. I walked to the beach and looked out to the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and my husband were drawing something on pieces of wood. They seemed very 26 and enjoyed themselves. On Day 2, we 27 the whole morning digging for shells. This time, my son 28 us. He collected shellfish and other sea treasures. When we got back to our hotel, I gave my son a book and put him on the lovely garden chair. It was almost dinner when he looked up. The next few days passed in peace. On Day 6, my son was lying beside me on the beach, watching the sun going down. He was playing with the sand. And there was 29 shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for both of us. It was exactly what I wanted. Finally, we were able to sit quietly without 30 screens, phone calls and e-mails. A week away from all the electronics (电子产品) and life is good. 21．A．mountain B．park C．beach 22．A．relaxed B．bored C．wonderful 23．A．rules B．jokes C．stories 24．A．decide B．stand C．plan 25．A．leave B．teach C．pack 26．A．tired B．forgetful C．happy 27．A．spent B．wasted C．saved 28．A．visited B．joined C．answered 29．A．nothing B．anything C．something 30．A．cleaning up B．thinking about C．looking for 【答案】 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家在科尔特斯岛度假时，儿子起初因没有电子设备而焦躁不安，但最终逐渐融入自然、享受慢生活的过程，说明了远离电子产品也能收获美好时光。 【详解】21．句意：酒店外面就是海滩。 根据下文“I walked to the beach”可知，酒店外就是海滩，beach“海滩”，符合语境。mountain“山”；park“公园”，均不符合后文“走向海边”的语意。 22．句意：但他对它不感兴趣，似乎感到无聊。 根据上文儿子抱怨没有iPhone以及不愿外出可知，他感到无聊。bored“无聊的”，符合语境。relaxed“放松的”；wonderful“精彩的”，均不符合他焦躁不满的情绪。 23．句意：出发前，我已经告诉了我10岁的儿子规矩——没有邮件、没有脸书、没有电子游戏，也没有iPhone。 根据下文破折号后列举的一系列禁止事项可知，这些都是出行前定下的规矩，rules“规矩；规则”，符合语境。jokes“笑话”；stories“故事”，均不符合“出行前约定事项”的语意。 24．句意：这是我们到这里的第一天，但很明显他无法忍受。 根据上文儿子不断抱怨且对自然环境不感兴趣可知，他难以接受没有电子设备的状态。stand“忍受”，符合语境。decide“决定”；plan“计划”，均不符合“无法接受”的语意。 25．句意：我只是走到外面，把他留在酒店房间里。 根据上文“I walked outside”及后文作者独自走向海滩可知，她把儿子留在了房间，leave“留下”，符合语境。teach“教”；pack“打包”，均不符合“将某人留在某处”的语意。 26．句意：他们看起来非常开心，玩得很开心。 根据上文女儿和丈夫在木头上画画以及后文“enjoyed themselves”可知，他们很开心，happy“开心的”，符合语境。tired“疲惫的”；forgetful“健忘的”，均不符合“享受其中”的语意。 27．句意：第二天，我们花了整个上午挖贝壳。 根据下文“the whole morning digging for shells”可知，此处表示“花费”时间做某事，spent“花费（时间）”，符合语境。wasted“浪费”；saved“节省”，均不符合“投入时间做活动”的语意。 28．句意：这一次，我儿子加入了我们。 根据上文儿子起初不愿外出，而这次他一起挖贝壳可知，他加入了团队活动，joined“加入”，符合语境。visited“参观”；answered“回答”，均不符合“参与集体活动”的语意。 29．句意：他的眼睛里闪烁着某种光芒。 根据上下文可知，儿子逐渐融入自然并享受其中，眼神中有了光彩，something“某物”，用于肯定句表示“某种东西”，符合语境。nothing“没有什么”；anything“任何事物”（常用于否定或疑问句），均不符合此处描述积极状态的语意。 30．句意：最终，我们能够安静地坐着，不用想着屏幕、电话和邮件。 根据全文主题——远离电子产品享受当下可知，此处表示不再牵挂电子设备，thinking about“想着；考虑”，符合语境。cleaning up“清理”；looking for“寻找”，均不符合“不再惦记电子设备”的语意。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 I had a great holiday last summer. I went to a beach town 31 my parents. We stayed there for a week. The town was very beautiful. There were quite 32 few trees and flowers everywhere. We lived in a small house near the sea. Every morning, we 33 (get) up early and walked along the beach. The air was fresh and the scenery was amazing. During the day, we swam in the sea, played beach volleyball and built sandcastles. We also visited some interesting 34 (place), like the old lighthouse and the local museum. The old lighthouse was 35 (real) cool. We could 36 (see) the whole town from the top of it. The museum had a lot of old photos and things about the town’s history. It was very interesting. In the evening, we often 37 (eat) at the local restaurants. We tried some local food, such 38 seafood and coconut cakes. They were delicious. After dinner, we would take a walk along the beach and enjoy the moonlight. It was so relaxing. I really enjoyed 39 (I) holiday. I learned a lot about the town’s history and culture. I also made some new friends. I hope 40 (go) there again next year. 【答案】 31．with 32．a 33．got 34．places 35．really 36．see 37．ate 38．as 39．my 40．to go 【导语】本文介绍了作者去年夏天和父母前往海滨小镇度假的经历，依照时间顺序记录全天游玩行程。 【详解】31．句意：我和父母一起去了一座海滨小镇。该处需一个介词，在句中作伴随状语；语境表明出行同行人物；固定搭配“go to sp. with sb.”，表示“和某人前往某地”，故填with。 32．句意：到处都有许多树木和鲜花。该处需一个不定冠词；后文trees and flowers为可数名词复数，表达数量很多；固定短语quite a few，意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，故填a。 33．句意：每天早上，我们早起沿着海滩散步。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；全文讲述去年夏天的旅行，使用一般过去时；and连接并列谓语，walked为过去式，get需变为过去式，故填got。 34．句意：我们还参观了一些有趣的地方，比如古老灯塔和当地博物馆。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；限定词some表示 “一些”，后接可数名词复数；place是可数名词，故填places。 35．句意：那座古老的灯塔真的很酷。该处需一个副词，在句中作状语；空格修饰形容词cool；real为形容词，副词形式really用于修饰形容词，故填really。 36．句意：我们从塔顶能够眺望整座小镇。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；情态动词could后面必须接动词原形，故填see。 37．句意：晚上，我们经常在当地餐馆吃饭。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；文章记叙去年假期经历，时态为一般过去时；eat的过去式为ate，故填ate。 38．句意：我们品尝了一些当地美食，例如海鲜和椰子蛋糕。该处需一个介词；后文列举特色食物；固定短语such as，表示“例如”，用于举例，故填as。 39．句意：我十分享受我的假期。该处需一个形容词性物主代词，修饰名词holiday；主语为I，holiday是名词，前面需要物主代词；I对应的形容词性物主代词是my，故填my。 40．句意：我希望明年再次去那里。该处需非谓语动词；固定结构“hope to do sth.”，表示“希望做某事”，不定式作宾语，故填to go。 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置 Hi Gina, How are you? I hope you’re doing well! I want to tell you all about my trip to Sydney. My parents and I left on Friday afternoon and arrived on Saturday. It was a long and tiring flight! On the first day, we went to visit the Sydney Opera House. It’s really big and cool! On the second day, we walked around the Royal Botanic Garden, enjoying the beautiful views of the harbor (海港). There are so many colorful flowers and green trees. So we took quite a few photos there. Yesterday was even more exciting as we visited Taronga Zoo. I saw kangaroos and koalas, and even fed a giraffe with some leaves! It was amazing to see those animals. Later, we went to Bondi Beach. The sand is so soft, and I loved surfing in the waves. I’m having a great time here. Sydney is fantastic, and there’s so much to do. I wish you were here with us! Can’t wait to tell you more when I fly back to New York next Sunday. Best wishes, Alan 41．Where did Alan go for his holiday? 42．What did they do on the first day? 43．Why did they take photos in the Royal Botanic Garden? 44．When did they visit Taronga Zoo? 45．How does Alan feel about his holiday there? 【答案】41．He went to Sydney for his holiday./Sydney. 42．They went to visit the Sydney Opera House. 43．Because there are so many colourful flowers and green trees./Because it had the beautiful views./Because it had the beautiful views and there are so many colourful flowers and green trees. 44．They visited Taronga Zoo yesterday./Yesterday. 45．He feels happy./He has/had/is having a great time. 【导语】本文是一封书信。主要讲述了艾伦和父母去悉尼度假的经历，包括参观悉尼歌剧院、皇家植物园、塔隆加动物园、邦迪海滩等行程，以及他的愉快感受，还提到下周日返回纽约。 【详解】41．根据“I want to tell you all about my trip to Sydney.”可知，艾伦的度假目的地是悉尼。故填He went to Sydney for his holiday./Sydney. 42． 根据“On the first day, we went to visit the Sydney Opera House.”可知，他们第一天参观了悉尼歌剧院。故填They went to visit the Sydney Opera House. 43．根据“enjoying the beautiful views of the harbor. There are so many colorful flowers and green trees. So we took quite a few photos there.”可知，拍照是因为能欣赏到美丽的景色，还有很多五颜六色的花和绿树。故填Because there are so many colourful flowers and green trees./Because it had the beautiful views. /Because it had the beautiful views and there are so many colourful flowers and green trees. 44．根据“Yesterday was even more exciting as we visited Taronga Zoo.”可知，他们昨天参观了塔隆加动物园。故填They visited Taronga Zoo yesterday./Yesterday.   45．根据“I’m having a great time here. Sydney is fantastic”可知，艾伦的假期过得很愉快。故填He feels happy./He has/had/is having a great time. 第二节 （满分20分） 46．美德在劳动中产生。家务劳动不仅是生活的琐事，也是一种责任与担当。家务劳动帮助我们成长，使我们懂得了珍惜和感恩。请以“Doing housework”为主题，用英语写一篇文章，来分享你做家务的经历。 内容包括：1.你对做家务的看法。 2.回忆一次你难忘的家务劳动经历。 3.做家务的意义。 要求： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可以适当发挥，补充细节； 2.表达清晰，逻辑连贯，语言规范。 3.不得出现真实人名校名。 4.80—100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Housework is a part of our life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Housework is a part of our life. I think every family member should share the housework. Last month, I spent a day doing housework. First, I swept the floor. Then, I watered flowers on the balcony. I also sorted my books into boxes. After dinner, I washed the dishes. It was difficult for me. I must be careful with bowls and plates. Finally, I took out the rubbish. Although I was tired, I was happy and proud. Doing housework is meaningful. It can make our home clean and tidy. Children can learn some life skills. And family members can understand each other better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”。 ③提示：需包含对家务的看法、一次经历和意义，词数80-100，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，直接表明对家务的看法； 第二步，从做家务的具体经历阐述写作内容； 第三步，总结家务的意义（珍惜、感恩、独立），并表达未来意愿。 [亮点词汇] ①spent a day doing housework花了一整天做家务 ②wash the dishes洗了碗 ③take out the rubbish倒垃圾 【高分句型】①I think every family member should share the housework.（宾语从句） ②Although I was tired, I was happy and proud.（Although引导的让步状语从句） 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（山东专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A few good friends are talking about their last vacations. I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We ate delicious food, too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot. —Helen My uncle works in Xizang. Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing. —Bruce Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious! —Diana 1．Who went to Xi’an with Helen? A．Her cousin. B．Her uncle. C．Her friend. 2．Where did Diana and her family go last summer? A．Xi’an. B．Xizang. C．Hainan. 3．What do we know from the passage? A．Diana flew to Xizang to visit her uncle. B．Helen visited the Terracotta Army in Xi’ an. C．Bruce went swimming and boating in Xizang. B Is there anybody who likes doing chores (家务)? Should children do chores at home? For some children, doing chores is boring. For many parents, getting their children to help with some of the housework is also one big headache. However, a Malaysian mother Kate found a good way. Kate thought out a reward system (奖励制度) for her two sons at home and posted (发帖) it online. She made a list of chores and gave her kids money if they finished the tasks. She also opened a mini mart at home for her kids. Her sons could buy snacks at her mini mart. Because of this system, Kate’s children are now more willing to do their chores. Her post has got over 15000 likes and has been shared over 27000 times online. Many parents have begun to imitate her. In other words, they use the same way to teach their children. In fact, doing chores can play a very important role in children’s development. Firstly, chores teach children basic skills for living, like cooking, cleaning and so on. Secondly, doing chores is a good way to help children keep healthy. Thirdly, doing chores makes parents and children get closer. Finally, a child can learn to take care of himself by helping with the housework. 4．How did Kate encourage (鼓励) her kids to do chores? A．By giving them money. B．By giving them likes. C．By sharing her way on the Internet. 5．The underlined word “imitate” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to ________. A．notice B．like C．follow 6．How many advantages (好处；优势) of doing chores are mentioned in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 7．We can find this passage in the ________ part of a magazine. A．sports B．travel C．family C Every weekend, Tom’s family has a “Family Day”. And they usually plan different activities to enrich their life. This week, they plan to visit Tom’s grandparents who live in the countryside. On Saturday morning, Tom’s dad checks the car—he will drive it to the countryside. “We need to make sure the car is safe,” he says. Tom’s mum is making a cake. “Grandma loves chocolate cake,” she tells Tom. Tom is packing a bag. He puts in Grandpa’s favorite chess set and a book about birds—Grandpa likes reading about animals. Tom’s sister, Lily, is only five. She is drawing a picture for Grandma. “Look! Mum! I’m drawing Grandma and me picking apples,” she says. Mum smiles and helps her write “I love you, Grandma!” on the picture. Before they leave, Dad buys some fresh fruit from the market. “Grandpa’s garden has many fruit trees, but he always says store-bought fruit is sweet too,” Dad laughs. When they arrive at Grandma and Grandpa’s house, Grandpa is waiting at the door. “Welcome! I made your favorite tomato soup,” he says. Tom runs to him and gives him a hug. “I brought chess, Grandpa!” he says. Lily hands her picture to Grandma, who kisses her cheek. “This is the best gift!” Grandma says. Everyone sits in the garden, eating cake and talking. It’s a happy Family Day. 8．What is Tom’s mum doing for the visit? A．Checking the car. B．Making a chocolate cake. C．Drawing a picture. 9．Why does Tom put a book about birds in his bag? A．He likes birds. B．Grandma likes store-bought fruit. C．Grandpa likes reading about animals. 10．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Grandpa likes playing chess. B．Lily often picks apples with Grandma. C．Tom’s grandparents live in the city. 11．Which one can describe Tom’s family best? A．Big. B．Traditional. C．Sweet. D If you have a big “bucket list (人生愿望清单)” of places you have always wanted to see, choosing a holiday place might be easy. However, sometimes you might feel like you need a vacation, but have no idea where to go. There are more choices than ever before. So how do you decide on just one place? To help you with this, think about the following things. The first thing is probably the most important. That is how much you want to spend. It will decide what sort of trip to go on. You will also need to think about what you want from your holiday. Do you want to rest and do as little as possible, perhaps by a pool or on a beach? Or would you like to do outdoor activities, or go sightseeing? Weather is also another important factor (因素). For example, you may not want to do a lot of sightseeing in the south of Europe in the middle of summer because it’s very hot! How much time you have for a holiday is also important, especially when you’re travelling a long way. If you have two weeks away from work, you may not want to spend four of the days travelling or dealing with jet lag (时差)！ And think about your accommodation (住宿). Do you need a place that offers food, or are you happy cooking for yourself or eating in restaurants? What’s more, don’t forget about safety (安全). You should make sure it’s safe to travel around the place. And also be careful when you are alone or with your children. The things above may help you choose your holiday place. So, pick the right place and enjoy yourself! 12．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Time you’ll enjoy. B．Weather you’ll have. C．Money you’ll spend. 13．How many things are talked about when choosing a holiday place in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 14．If you have two weeks away from work, and love outdoor sports, which of the following trips is the best for you? A．A ten-day water-sport trip to Hainan. B．A two-week rest on the beach in Qingdao. C．A four-day rock-climbing trip to the USA． 15．What may be the best title for the passage? A．Having a Nice Holiday B．Planning a Day Out C．Picking a Holiday Place 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 On 18th July, 2024, Scott and his parents went to Qingdao, Shandong Province for vacation. Scott was excited about the trip because he hoped to see the beautiful sea very much. It was about 11:00 a.m. when they arrived in Qingdao by bus on the first day. 16 After lunch, they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:00 p.m., they got to the beach. It was sunny and really hot. 17 Some talked with each other, some played ball games, and others swam in the sea. Scott and his parents soon joined them. Scott’s parents spent much time playing beach volleyball. 18 About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. They all felt very relaxed. On the second day, it rained all day. 19 His mother went shopping by herself. On 20th July, they went to Mount Laoshan by bus in the morning. 20 They took the bus back to the hotel at five in the afternoon. They were tired but very happy. On the morning of 21st July, they left the hotel and took the bus home. A．There were many people on the beach. B．Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel room. C．They climbed the mountain and took lots of photos. D．Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea. E．They found a hotel and had a short rest in their room first. F．Few people travelled near the beach. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was Day 1 of our vacation on Cortes, a beautiful, quiet island. “iPhone, iPhone, iPhone,” my son kept moaning (呻吟). Outside the hotel was the 21 . But he wasn’t interested in it and seemed to feel 22 . Back at home, I would hand the phone over to him after five minutes of listening to this kind of moaning. But not here. Before we left, I had told my 10-year-old son the 23 —no emails, no Facebook, no video games, and no iPhone. We came here to get away from them all. Here we were on our first day, but it was clear that he couldn’t 24 it. I just walked outside to 25 him in the hotel room. I walked to the beach and looked out to the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and my husband were drawing something on pieces of wood. They seemed very 26 and enjoyed themselves. On Day 2, we 27 the whole morning digging for shells. This time, my son 28 us. He collected shellfish and other sea treasures. When we got back to our hotel, I gave my son a book and put him on the lovely garden chair. It was almost dinner when he looked up. The next few days passed in peace. On Day 6, my son was lying beside me on the beach, watching the sun going down. He was playing with the sand. And there was 29 shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for both of us. It was exactly what I wanted. Finally, we were able to sit quietly without 30 screens, phone calls and e-mails. A week away from all the electronics (电子产品) and life is good. 21．A．mountain B．park C．beach 22．A．relaxed B．bored C．wonderful 23．A．rules B．jokes C．stories 24．A．decide B．stand C．plan 25．A．leave B．teach C．pack 26．A．tired B．forgetful C．happy 27．A．spent B．wasted C．saved 28．A．visited B．joined C．answered 29．A．nothing B．anything C．something 30．A．cleaning up B．thinking about C．looking for 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 I had a great holiday last summer. I went to a beach town 31 my parents. We stayed there for a week. The town was very beautiful. There were quite 32 few trees and flowers everywhere. We lived in a small house near the sea. Every morning, we 33 (get) up early and walked along the beach. The air was fresh and the scenery was amazing. During the day, we swam in the sea, played beach volleyball and built sandcastles. We also visited some interesting 34 (place), like the old lighthouse and the local museum. The old lighthouse was 35 (real) cool. We could 36 (see) the whole town from the top of it. The museum had a lot of old photos and things about the town’s history. It was very interesting. In the evening, we often 37 (eat) at the local restaurants. We tried some local food, such 38 seafood and coconut cakes. They were delicious. After dinner, we would take a walk along the beach and enjoy the moonlight. It was so relaxing. I really enjoyed 39 (I) holiday. I learned a lot about the town’s history and culture. I also made some new friends. I hope 40 (go) there again next year. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置 Hi Gina, How are you? I hope you’re doing well! I want to tell you all about my trip to Sydney. My parents and I left on Friday afternoon and arrived on Saturday. It was a long and tiring flight! On the first day, we went to visit the Sydney Opera House. It’s really big and cool! On the second day, we walked around the Royal Botanic Garden, enjoying the beautiful views of the harbor (海港). There are so many colorful flowers and green trees. So we took quite a few photos there. Yesterday was even more exciting as we visited Taronga Zoo. I saw kangaroos and koalas, and even fed a giraffe with some leaves! It was amazing to see those animals. Later, we went to Bondi Beach. The sand is so soft, and I loved surfing in the waves. I’m having a great time here. Sydney is fantastic, and there’s so much to do. I wish you were here with us! Can’t wait to tell you more when I fly back to New York next Sunday. Best wishes, Alan 41．Where did Alan go for his holiday? 42．What did they do on the first day? 43．Why did they take photos in the Royal Botanic Garden? 44．When did they visit Taronga Zoo? 45．How does Alan feel about his holiday there? 第二节 （满分20分） 46．美德在劳动中产生。家务劳动不仅是生活的琐事，也是一种责任与担当。家务劳动帮助我们成长，使我们懂得了珍惜和感恩。请以“Doing housework”为主题，用英语写一篇文章，来分享你做家务的经历。 内容包括：1.你对做家务的看法。 2.回忆一次你难忘的家务劳动经历。 3.做家务的意义。 要求： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可以适当发挥，补充细节； 2.表达清晰，逻辑连贯，语言规范。 3.不得出现真实人名校名。 4.80—100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Housework is a part of our life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（山东专用） 英语·参考答案 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．C 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．E 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．with 32．a 33．got 34．places 35．really 36．see 37．ate 38．as 39．my 40．to go 41．He went to Sydney for his holiday./Sydney. 42．They went to visit the Sydney Opera House. 43．Because there are so many colourful flowers and green trees./Because it had the beautiful views./Because it had the beautiful views and there are so many colourful flowers and green trees. 44．They visited Taronga Zoo yesterday./Yesterday. 45．He feels happy./He has/had/is having a great time. 46．例文 Housework is a part of our life. I think every family member should share the housework. Last month, I spent a day doing housework. First, I swept the floor. Then, I watered flowers on the balcony. I also sorted my books into boxes. After dinner, I washed the dishes. It was difficult for me. I must be careful with bowls and plates. Finally, I took out the rubbish. Although I was tired, I was happy and proud. Doing housework is meaningful. It can make our home clean and tidy. Children can learn some life skills. And family members can understand each other better. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（山东专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.51m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C] 12.A][B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[AJ[B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B1[C] 15.[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][CJ[D][E][F] 21.[A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C] 17.[AI[B][C][D][E][F] 22.[A][B][C] 27.[A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 23.[A][B][C] 28.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][CJ[D][EJ[F] 24.[A][BJ[C] 29.[A][B][C] 20.【AJ[B][C[D][EJ[F] 25.[A][B1[C] 30.[A][B1[C] 55 十2 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 41. 42. 43. 55= 44. 45. 第二节 (满分20分)■■■ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（山东专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 2IA][B][C] 7.[A][B][C] 12.[AJ[B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C][D1[E][F] 21.[A][B][C] 26.[AJ[B][C] 5 17.[A][B][C][D][E][ 22.[A][B][C] 27.IA][B][C] 18.[A][B][CJ[D][E][F] 23.[A][B][C] 28.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C][D][E][F 24.[A][B1[C] 29.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C][D][E][F 25.[A][B][C] 30.[A[B][C] 1/2 ■■■ ■■■■■ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，满分10分） 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 第二节（满分20分） 555 212