学易金卷：八年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用）

2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用） 英语·参考答案 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．D 16．D 17．E 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．C 22．D 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．with 32．a 33．got 34．places 35．really 36．see 37．ate 38．as 39．my 40．to go 41．It comes from a children’s picture book. 42．By using an app called You Rule Chores. / She used an app called You Rule Chores. 43．They can watch their favourite movies or take a trip. 44．It is useful because it can make doing housework more like playing a game. For example, every time the children finish a chore, they can get a coin on the app as a prize. It can make children feel more interested in doing chores. 45．例文： Helping Parents Do the Housework I am a Grade 8 student at No.1 Middle School. Last weekend, our class carried out an activity of helping parents do housework. The reason is that we should understand our parents’ hard work. I did some housework last weekend. I cleaned the room, washed the clothes and cooked dinner. My parents were very happy. They said I was a good child. I felt very happy too. I think helping parents do housework is very meaningful. It can not only reduce their burden but also improve my ability. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $: 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用） : O 英语 : : (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分) 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考 号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.难度系数：0.65。 % 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 : 第一部分选择题（共50分） 尽 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 : : O Linda was excited to share her vacation with us.It was so much fun! : Friday,August 9th : It was a cool day.My friends and I decided to visit the Great Wall.We were surprised at how long it was!We walked for hours and still couldn't see the end. : We were tired,but we felt so glad to visit such a wonderful place.After a long day of walking,I enjoyed a large bowl of noodles and a cool ice cream.So delicious！ O : Saturday,August 10th It was another good day.We started the day with a healthy breakfast of eggs and apples.Then we headed to Tian'anmen Square.It was so huge and 泳 beautiful!We took lots of photos there.In the afternoon,we decided to cool off by going swimming.I even got the chance to teach some younger kids how to swim.It was so much fun to see them learn and enjoy the water! ○ ○ : 试题第1页（共8页） : 可学科网·学易金卷做怒烧：限餐是音禁 Sunday,August 11th It was a bad day,so we just stayed in the hotel to avoid (getting wet.I wrote emails to my family and friends.For lunch,we had hamburgers and salad. 0-gu After eating,we watched an exciting movie together.It was a good way to end our vacation!I couldn't wait to go back and visit Beijing again! 证 1. How did Linda feel when climbing the Great Wall? 用 A.Tired but happy.B.Tired and terrible.C.Bored and tired.D.Happy and special. 2.What might Linda learn from her experience of teaching kids to swim? A.She learned that swimming was difficult.B.She learned that kids learned quickly. C.She found that teaching could be interesting.D.She found that not all kids liked swimming 3.Linda didn't during her vacation. A.visit Tian'anmen Square B.take photos C.see a film D.buy anything special 4.Which part of a magazine is the text from? A.Art. B.Life C.Sports. D.History. My name is Lily,and I live with my parents,my older brother Tom,and my younger sister Emma in a cozy (舒适的)house near the park.Every day is full of laughter,even if we sometimes argue(争吵)or disagree. In the morning,Mom wakes us up with the smell of sweet pancakes.She works as a nurse,but she always finds time to make breakfast and help us pack our school bags.Dad,who is a teacher,drives us to school and listens to our stories about friends and homework. Tom is 15 years old and loves playing soccer.He practices every afternoon at the local field.Sometimes he teaches Emma and me how to kick the ball,though I'm not very good at it!Emma is 8 years old and full of energy. She enjoys drawing pictures of our family and sticking (them on the fridge. After dinner,we often sit together in the living room.Mom reads stories to Emma,while Dad and Tom watch sports on TV.I usually do my homework,but sometimes I join them to cheer for our favorite team Even though we are busy,we always make time for family dinners on Sundays.We share what happened during the week and plan fun activities,like hiking or visiting grandparents.My family isn't perfect-we have disagreements,just like anyone else-but we love and support (each other no matter what. 5.How many people are there in Lily's family? 试题第2页（共8页） @学科网·学易金卷做概烧：然限彩是普 A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 6.What does Emma like to do? A.Emma likes to play soccer. B.Emma likes to watch TV. C.Emma likes to draw pictures. D.Emma likes to read stories. 7.When does the family have special dinners together? A.Every morning.B.On Sundays. C.After school. D.On weekdays. 8.Which one is True? A.Lily's family never argues B.Lily's family isn't perfect. C.Tom is the best soccer player. D.Emma hates drawing. Q East or west,home is best.That is to say-there is no place like home and it's always nice to be home!In fact,a lot of people and things we love are at home. Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters.Maybe you enjoy staying with your parents,sharing happiness and worries.Maybe you like to play with your pet.Spending time with your family is one thing that makes being at home the best. Housework is also part of a sweet home.There are a lot of things we can do to make home sweet,like cleaning,cooking.When family members cooperate,doing housework is less difficult and more fun and can bring family members closer. Your bedroom is another example to make your home special.Your toys,your books,and your favorite things are in your bedroom.Think about what you like best about your bedroom.Is it your comfortable bed? Maybe you would like to have your own quiet place to spend your day. Mealtime can also be a wonderful time you love at home.Family members sit around the table to eat the food that mum or dad prepares.Especially people always try to return home before a festival for a big dinner no matter where they live. Love our family and try our best to do what we can do so that when we come home,we can say"Home, sweet home!" 9.How does the writer begin the text? A.By telling a story. B.By listing numbers. C.By using a saying D.By giving an example. 10.What does the underlined word"cooperate"probably mean in Paragraph 3? 试题第3页（共8页） A.Turn around.B.Hang out. C.Work together. D.Come back. 11.What's the structure of the text?(1-Paragraph one) A.①1②③④/⑤⑥B.①/②③④⑤/⑥C.①②/③④⑤/D.①②③④⑤/⑥. 12.The text is about A.when we can get home B.how home becomes sweet : C.what makes home best D.why we should love our home 0 张 Do you want to travel all the way over the rainbow?Well,it's easier than you think.All you need to do is to .. book a plane ticket(票)to Peru(秘鲁)to visit Rainbow Mountain. Rainbow Mountain,also known as the Mountain of Seven Colors,is a beautiful natural wonder.Just like its name,the mountain has different colors.It attracts (many tourists every year. 滋 : But why is it yellow,green,red and purple?The ice covered the area longlong ago.When it started to melt 游 : (融化)，there were some minerals(矿物质)from water in the ground and turned the earth into many colors.So now it looks like a rainbow. .: O If you plan your trip to the mountain,try to go during warmer months.Rain or snow makes it more difficult to climb and the colors will look dull.The best time starts in March and lasts for nine months.At that time,there were blue skies and pleasant weather. You'd better visit it in the morning or during evening hours.Very sunny days will probably stop you from taking nice photos. To get to Rainbow Mountain,you should first travel to Cusco,a province in the south of Peru.It takes about 选 a three-hour walk to the top.The trip is very challenging.So,bring enough water to Peru.Then you can take a …: O drive to Qesoyuno.From there,you can start thejourney on foot.It takes your time. 13.You can to Peru to visit Rainbow Mountain according to Paragraph 1. A.bike B.walk C.drive D.fly 14.Rainbow Mountain gets its name because of its : A.culture B.appearance C.importance D.place 15.Which of the following is probably the best time to visit Rainbow Mountain? A.On a rainy evening in August. B.On a sunny afternoon in January. C.On a snowy noon in December. D.On a warm morning in September 16.What's the writer's purpose in writing the text? 试题第4页（共8页） : : A.To say how to get to Rainbow Mountain .: ·: B.To show why it's called Rainbow Mountain C.To tell us when to travel to Rainbow Mountain. : D.To attract more tourists to visit Rainbow Mountain. : : : 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 What do you think of home?I think home is a special place for everyone.It's not just a building,but a place full of love and joy.Home is a place where you can feel comfortable and happy. : When you have a home,you should take good care of it.Here are some tips for you. First,,_I7_You should clean up the house regularly(有规律地).It can make the home clean and . tidy.Second,you should sort the rubbish.18 Different kinds of rubbish should be put into different bins.Third,19 You can decorate your home with some beautiful things,like posters,paper-cuts and ·: 尽 flowers.It can make your home look more beautiful.Fourth,you should be careful with the things in your home, especially the dangerous ones like scissors and knives.20 Home is a treasure.Home is a sweet place.We should take care of it and make it a comfortable place to live. O A.It can make the home more beautiful. B.Sorting rubbish is good for the environment C.Decorating your home can bring you joy. 斟 D.Being careful can keep you safe. : .: E.It's important to have a clean home. : : : 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） O 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a special day for our family.We were going to welcome my 21 who would come to visit .: : our new house.My mother asked me to sweep the floor and my father started to put away the things in the living ·: 区 room. : "Could you please buy some 22?my mother said to my sister."Sure,I'd love to,"my sister : answered.She went to the flower shop nearby and 23 some beautiful flowers. I was busy 24 After that,I helped my father to put a big chair in the corner for my grandparents. : We wanted to make them feel 25 when they arrived. 试题第5页（共8页） : .: 列学科网·学易金卷做怒德：就限彩是普 When my grandparents came,they were surprised by our clean and tidy 26"You've done a great job,"my grandpa said.We all laughed 27 During the visit,my grandmother 28 us some interesting stories about our family history.We listened carefully and learned a lot.It was a 29 time. After they left,I 30 that doing something for my home and family made me feel really good.It was like I was playing an important part in making our home a better place. 21.A.friends B.classmates C.grandparents D.cousins 22.A.papers B.candies C.scarfs D.flowers 23.A.took B.packed C.planned D.bought 24.A.going shopping B.sweeping the floor C.cleaning the room D.feeding the fish 25.A.comfortable B.sick C.strange D.peaceful 26.A.camp B.sky C.house D.square 27.A.happily B.surprisingly C.boringly D.excitedly 28.A.told B.gave C.took D.taught 29.A.funny B.sleepy C.waste D.wonderful 30.A.expected B.realized C.smelt D.reminded 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯 I had a great holiday last summer.I went to a beach town 31 my parents.We stayed there for a week.The town was very beautiful.There were quite32 few trees and flowers everywhere.We lived in a small house near the sea.Every momning,we 33(get)up early and walked along the beach.The air was fresh and the scenery was amazing. During the day,we swam in the sea,played beach volleyball and built sandcastles.We also visited some interesting 34(place),like the old lighthouse and the local museum.The old lighthouse was 35 (real)cool.We could36(see)the whole town from the top of it.The museum had a lot of old photos and things about the town's history.It was very interesting In the evening,we often 37 (eat)at the local restaurants.We tried some local food,such 38 seafood and coconut cakes.They were delicious.After dinner,we would take a walk along the beach and enjoy the moonlight.It was so relaxing. 试题第6页（共8页） @学科网·学易金卷做好機：然限彩是音普 I really enjoyed 39 (T)holiday.I learned a lot about the town's history and culture.I also made some new friends.I hope 40 (go)there again next year. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，4143小题每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many parents ask their children to do chores around the house.Mary,a mother of three children,never did that before.She always thought her children were too young to do chores.However,a TV show called Old Enough changed her. It's a popular reality show (in Japan.The idea of the show is from a children's picture book.The book describes a mother asking her five-year-old daughter to run to a store near their home to get some milk.The child is nervous about going alone,but she finishes it successfully.The TV show has a similar story:children as young as two or three years old go out alone to run errands (for their families.After watching the show, Mary decided to have a try.She then found a way on the Internet to make her children interested in the housework. Mary used an app called You Rule Chores.It can make doing housework more like playing a game.Every time the children finish a chore,they can get a coin (on the app as a prize.The more chores they do,the more coins they can get.Then they can use the coins to watch their favourite movies or take a trip.Now,her children can do lots of chores themselves and they become more independent. 41.Where does the idea of the TV show come from? 42.How did Mary make her children interested in the housework? 43.What can the children do with the coins? 44.What do you think of the app?Why?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.假如你是第一中学的一名八年级学生，上周末你们班开展了一次帮父母做家务(Helping Parents Do the Housework)的活动。请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇英语短文，叙述上周做家务的过程以及感 受。 提示： 试题第7页（共8页） ①做家务的原因。 ②上周你做了哪些家务。 ③父母的反应以及个人的感受。 注意： ①文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 ②词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 兵 Helping Parents Do the Housework I am a Grade 8 student at No.1 Middle School. 张 河 游 时 世 试题第8页（共8页） :0 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Linda was excited to share her vacation with us. It was so much fun! Friday, August 9th It was a cool day. My friends and I decided to visit the Great Wall. We were surprised at how long it was! We walked for hours and still couldn’t see the end. We were tired, but we felt so glad to visit such a wonderful place. After a long day of walking, I enjoyed a large bowl of noodles and a cool ice cream. So delicious! Saturday, August 10th It was another good day. We started the day with a healthy breakfast of eggs and apples. Then we headed to Tian’anmen Square. It was so huge and beautiful! We took lots of photos there. In the afternoon, we decided to cool off by going swimming. I even got the chance to teach some younger kids how to swim. It was so much fun to see them learn and enjoy the water! Sunday, August 11th It was a bad day, so we just stayed in the hotel to avoid (避免) getting wet. I wrote emails to my family and friends. For lunch, we had hamburgers and salad. After eating, we watched an exciting movie together. It was a good way to end our vacation! I couldn’t wait to go back and visit Beijing again! 1．How did Linda feel when climbing the Great Wall? A．Tired but happy. B．Tired and terrible. C．Bored and tired. D．Happy and special. 2．What might Linda learn from her experience of teaching kids to swim? A．She learned that swimming was difficult. B．She learned that kids learned quickly. C．She found that teaching could be interesting. D．She found that not all kids liked swimming. 3．Linda didn’t ________ during her vacation. A．visit Tian’anmen Square B．take photos C．see a film D．buy anything special 4．Which part of a magazine is the text from? A．Art. B．Life. C．Sports. D．History. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文是Linda的北京旅行日记，记录了她8月9日至11日游览长城、天安门广场，以及因天气留在酒店的假期经历，展现了旅行中的不同心情。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“We were tired, but we felt so glad to visit such a wonderful place.”可知，Linda爬长城时虽累但开心，故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“It was so much fun to see them learn and enjoy the water!”可知，Linda觉得教孩子游泳很有趣，由此可推测她发现教学是有意思的事，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据日记内容，Linda参观了天安门、拍了照片、看了电影，但未提及“买特别的东西”，故选D。 4．推理判断题。本文是旅行生活记录，属于生活类内容，因此来自杂志的“生活版块”，故选B。 B My name is Lily, and I live with my parents, my older brother Tom, and my younger sister Emma in a cozy (舒适的) house near the park. Every day is full of laughter, even if we sometimes argue (争吵) or disagree. In the morning, Mom wakes us up with the smell of sweet pancakes. She works as a nurse, but she always finds time to make breakfast and help us pack our school bags. Dad, who is a teacher, drives us to school and listens to our stories about friends and homework. Tom is 15 years old and loves playing soccer. He practices every afternoon at the local field. Sometimes he teaches Emma and me how to kick the ball, though I’m not very good at it! Emma is 8 years old and full of energy. She enjoys drawing pictures of our family and sticking (粘贴) them on the fridge. After dinner, we often sit together in the living room. Mom reads stories to Emma, while Dad and Tom watch sports on TV. I usually do my homework, but sometimes I join them to cheer for our favorite team Even though we are busy, we always make time for family dinners on Sundays. We share what happened during the week and plan fun activities, like hiking or visiting grandparents. My family isn’t perfect—we have disagreements, just like anyone else—but we love and support (支持) each other no matter what. 5．How many people are there in Lily’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 6．What does Emma like to do? A．Emma likes to play soccer. B．Emma likes to watch TV. C．Emma likes to draw pictures. D．Emma likes to read stories. 7．When does the family have special dinners together? A．Every morning. B．On Sundays. C．After school. D．On weekdays. 8．Which one is True? A．Lily’s family never argues. B．Lily’s family isn’t perfect. C．Tom is the best soccer player. D．Emma hates drawing. 【答案】5．C 6．C 7．B 8．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者Lily一家 (父母、哥哥Tom、妹妹Emma) 的家庭生活：介绍了家人的职业、爱好，描述了日常的饮食、活动，以及周日家庭聚餐的习惯；尽管家人偶尔会争吵，但彼此相爱、互相支持，展现了温馨的家庭氛围。 【详解】5．细节理解题。根据第一段“My name is Lily, and I live with my parents, my older brother Tom, and my younger sister Emma in a cozy house near the park.”可知，莉莉一家五口人。故选C。 6．细节理解题。根据第三段“Emma is 8 years old and full of energy. She enjoys drawing pictures of our family and sticking them on the fridge.”可知，她喜欢画画。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Even though we are busy, we always make time for family dinners on Sundays.”可知，一家人在星期天一起吃特别的晚餐。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据最后一段“My family isn’t perfect—we have disagreements, just like anyone else—but we love and support each other no matter what.”可知，莉莉的家庭并不完美——他们和其他人一样有分歧——但无论发生什么，他们都彼此爱和支持。故选B。 C East or west, home is best. That is to say—there is no place like home and it’s always nice to be home! In fact, a lot of people and things we love are at home. Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your parents, sharing happiness and worries. Maybe you like to play with your pet. Spending time with your family is one thing that makes being at home the best. Housework is also part of a sweet home. There are a lot of things we can do to make home sweet, like cleaning, cooking. When family members cooperate, doing housework is less difficult and more fun and can bring family members closer. Your bedroom is another example to make your home special. Your toys, your books, and your favorite things are in your bedroom. Think about what you like best about your bedroom. Is it your comfortable bed? Maybe you would like to have your own quiet place to spend your day. Mealtime can also be a wonderful time you love at home. Family members sit around the table to eat the food that mum or dad prepares. Especially people always try to return home before a festival for a big dinner no matter where they live. Love our family and try our best to do what we can do so that when we come home, we can say “Home, sweet home!” 9．How does the writer begin the text? A．By telling a story. B．By listing numbers. C．By using a saying. D．By giving an example. 10．What does the underlined word “cooperate” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A．Turn around. B．Hang out. C．Work together. D．Come back. 11．What’s the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph one) A．①/②③④/⑤⑥ B．①/②③④⑤/⑥ C．①②/③④⑤/⑥ D．①②③/④⑤/⑥. 12．The text is about ________. A．when we can get home B．how home becomes sweet C．what makes home best D．why we should love our home 【答案】9．C 10．C 11．B 12．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章围绕“家是最好的地方”这一主题展开，通过引用俗语引出话题，接着从与家人相处、做家务、卧室的特别之处以及用餐时光等多个方面阐述是什么让家成为最好的地方，最后呼吁大家热爱家庭并尽力让家更美好。 【详解】9．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“East or west, home is best. That is to say—there is no place like home and it’s always nice to be home!”可知，作者通过使用俗语“East or west, home is best.”来开始这篇文章。故选C。 10．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“When family members cooperate, doing housework is less difficult and more fun and can bring family members closer.”可知，当家庭成员合作时，做家务就不那么困难，而且更有趣，还能让家庭成员更亲近。由此可推断出“cooperate”意思是“合作，一起工作”，与“Work together”意思相符。故选C。 11．篇章结构题。文章第一段通过俗语引出“家是最好的地方”这一话题；第二段到第五段分别从与家人相处、做家务、卧室的特别之处以及用餐时光等方面阐述是什么让家成为最好的地方；第六段呼吁大家热爱家庭并尽力让家更美好。所以文章结构为①/②③④⑤/⑥。故选B。 12．主旨大意题。文章围绕“家是最好的地方”展开，详细阐述了与家人相处、做家务、卧室的特别之处以及用餐时光等让家成为最好的地方的因素，所以文章主要是关于什么让家成为最好的。故选C。 D Do you want to travel all the way over the rainbow? Well, it’s easier than you think. All you need to do is to book a plane ticket (票) to Peru (秘鲁) to visit Rainbow Mountain. Rainbow Mountain, also known as the Mountain of Seven Colors, is a beautiful natural wonder. Just like its name, the mountain has different colors. It attracts (吸引) many tourists every year. But why is it yellow, green, red and purple? The ice covered the area long long ago. When it started to melt (融化), there were some minerals (矿物质) from water in the ground and turned the earth into many colors. So now it looks like a rainbow. If you plan your trip to the mountain, try to go during warmer months. Rain or snow makes it more difficult to climb and the colors will look dull. The best time starts in March and lasts for nine months. At that time, there were blue skies and pleasant weather. You’d better visit it in the morning or during evening hours. Very sunny days will probably stop you from taking nice photos. To get to Rainbow Mountain, you should first travel to Cusco, a province in the south of Peru. It takes about a three-hour walk to the top. The trip is very challenging. So, bring enough water to Peru. Then you can take a drive to Qesoyuno. From there, you can start the journey on foot. It takes your time. 13．You can ________ to Peru to visit Rainbow Mountain according to Paragraph 1. A．bike B．walk C．drive D．fly 14．Rainbow Mountain gets its name because of its ________. A．culture B．appearance C．importance D．place 15．Which of the following is probably the best time to visit Rainbow Mountain? A．On a rainy evening in August. B．On a sunny afternoon in January. C．On a snowy noon in December. D．On a warm morning in September. 16．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the text? A．To say how to get to Rainbow Mountain. B．To show why it’s called Rainbow Mountain. C．To tell us when to travel to Rainbow Mountain. D．To attract more tourists to visit Rainbow Mountain. 【答案】13．D 14．B 15．D 16．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了秘鲁彩虹山（Rainbow Mountain）的独特景观、形成原因、最佳游览时间和旅行建议，旨在吸引游客前往参观。 13．细节理解题。根据第1段“ All you need to do is to book a plane ticket (票) to Peru ( 秘鲁) to visit Rainbow Mountain.”可知，去彩虹山需要乘飞机。故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据第2段“Rainbow Mountain, also known as the Mountain of Seven Colors, is a beautiful natural wonder. Just like its name, the mountain has different colors.”可知，彩虹山因其多彩的外观得名。故选B。 15．推理判断题。根据第4段“try to go during warmer months...The best time starts in March and lasts for nine months”和第5段“You’d better visit it in the morning or during evening hours.”可推断，9月温暖的早晨是最佳时间。故选D。 16．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了彩虹山的景色、形成、游览时间及路线，目的是吸引游客。故选D。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 What do you think of home? I think home is a special place for everyone. It’s not just a building, but a place full of love and joy. Home is a place where you can feel comfortable and happy. When you have a home, you should take good care of it. Here are some tips for you. First, 17 You should clean up the house regularly (有规律地) . It can make the home clean and tidy. Second, you should sort the rubbish. 18 Different kinds of rubbish should be put into different bins. Third, 19 You can decorate your home with some beautiful things, like posters, paper-cuts and flowers. It can make your home look more beautiful. Fourth, you should be careful with the things in your home, especially the dangerous ones like scissors and knives. 20 Home is a treasure. Home is a sweet place. We should take care of it and make it a comfortable place to live. A．It can make the home more beautiful. B．Sorting rubbish is good for the environment. C．Decorating your home can bring you joy. D．Being careful can keep you safe. E．It’s important to have a clean home. 【答案】17．E 18．B 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文围绕“如何爱护家”展开，介绍了四条爱护家的小建议，引导学生掌握居家生活相关做法。 【详解】17．前句“First,”开启第一条建议，后句“ You should clean up the house regularly (有规律地). It can make the home clean and tidy.”围绕打扫、保持家里整洁展开，选项E“It’s important to have a clean home.”承接后文打扫房屋的内容。 18．前句“Second, you should sort the rubbish.”引出垃圾分类这一话题，后句“Different kinds of rubbish should be put into different bins.”讲解垃圾投放要求，选项B“Sorting rubbish is good for the environment.”承接垃圾分类的主题。 19．前句“Third,”开启第三条建议，后句“You can decorate your home with some beautiful things, like posters, paper‑cuts and flowers.”介绍装饰家的做法，选项C“Decorating your home can bring you joy.”衔接装饰家居的相关内容。 20．前句“Fourth, you should be careful with the things in your home, especially the dangerous ones like scissors and knives.”提醒留意家中危险物品，选项D“Being careful can keep you safe.”承接小心危险物品这一内容。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a special day for our family. We were going to welcome my 21 who would come to visit our new house. My mother asked me to sweep the floor and my father started to put away the things in the living room. “Could you please buy some 22 ?” my mother said to my sister. “Sure, I’d love to,” my sister answered. She went to the flower shop nearby and 23 some beautiful flowers. I was busy 24 . After that, I helped my father to put a big chair in the corner for my grandparents. We wanted to make them feel 25 when they arrived. When my grandparents came, they were surprised by our clean and tidy 26 . “You’ve done a great job,” my grandpa said. We all laughed 27 . During the visit, my grandmother 28 us some interesting stories about our family history. We listened carefully and learned a lot. It was a 29 time. After they left, I 30 that doing something for my home and family made me feel really good. It was like I was playing an important part in making our home a better place. 21．A．friends B．classmates C．grandparents D．cousins 22．A．papers B．candies C．scarfs D．flowers 23．A．took B．packed C．planned D．bought 24．A．going shopping B．sweeping the floor C．cleaning the room D．feeding the fish 25．A．comfortable B．sick C．strange D．peaceful 26．A．camp B．sky C．house D．square 27．A．happily B．surprisingly C．boringly D．excitedly 28．A．told B．gave C．took D．taught 29．A．funny B．sleepy C．waste D．wonderful 30．A．expected B．realized C．smelt D．reminded 【答案】 21．C 22．D 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家为迎接祖父母来访而打扫新房，大家分工合作，最终度过了一段美好时光，作者也体会到了为家庭付出的快乐。 【详解】21．句意：我们即将迎接来参观我们新家的祖父母。 根据下文“for my grandparents”可知来访的是祖父母，grandparents“祖父母”，符合语境。friends“朋友”，classmates“同学”，cousins“堂（表）兄弟姐妹”，均与后文提及的人物不符。 22．句意：“你能去买些花吗？”妈妈对我妹妹说。 根据下文“flower shop”可知去花店是买花，flowers“花”，符合逻辑。papers“文件”；candies“糖果”；scarfs“围巾”，均与花店场景无关。 23．句意：她去了附近的花店，买了一些漂亮的花。 去花店自然是购买花朵，bought“买”，符合逻辑。took“拿”；packed“打包”；planned“计划”，均不符合购物语境。 24．句意：我正忙着扫地。 根据第一段中的句子“asked me to sweep the floor”可知任务明确，sweeping the floor“扫地”，符合语境。going shopping“购物”；cleaning the room“打扫房间”；feeding the fish“喂鱼”，均在文中未提及。 25．句意：我们想让他们到达时感到舒适。 根据常识，招待客人通常希望其感到舒适，comfortable“舒适”符合逻辑。sick“生病”；strange“奇怪”；peaceful“安宁的”，均不符合语境。 26．句意：当爷爷奶奶到来时，他们对我们干净整洁的房子感到惊讶。 根据第一段“new house”可知地点是房子，house“房子”，符合语境。camp“营地”；sky“天空”；square“广场”，均与地点不符。 27．句意：我们都开心地笑了。 根据语境，此刻是指受到表扬后的心情，开心地笑最自然，happily“开心地”，符合语境。surprisingly“惊讶地”；boringly“无聊地”；excitedly“兴奋地”，均与语境情感色彩不符。 28．句意：在探访期间，奶奶给我们讲了一些关于我们家族历史的有趣故事。 根据空格后的stories，结合固定搭配tell stories意为“讲故事”可知，told符合题意。gave“给”；took“拿”；taught“教”，均搭配不当。 29．句意：这是一段美好的时光。 根据上下文，本文整体氛围积极美好，wonderful“精彩的”，符合语境。funny“滑稽的”；sleepy“困倦的”；waste“浪费”，均不符合语境。 30．句意：他们离开后，我意识到，为我的家和家人做些事情让我感觉非常好。 根据语境可知，此处指事后产生的感悟，realized“意识到”，符合语境。expected“期待”；smelt“闻”；reminded“提醒”，均语义不通。 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯 I had a great holiday last summer. I went to a beach town 31 my parents. We stayed there for a week. The town was very beautiful. There were quite 32 few trees and flowers everywhere. We lived in a small house near the sea. Every morning, we 33 (get) up early and walked along the beach. The air was fresh and the scenery was amazing. During the day, we swam in the sea, played beach volleyball and built sandcastles. We also visited some interesting 34 (place), like the old lighthouse and the local museum. The old lighthouse was 35 (real) cool. We could 36 (see) the whole town from the top of it. The museum had a lot of old photos and things about the town’s history. It was very interesting. In the evening, we often 37 (eat) at the local restaurants. We tried some local food, such 38 seafood and coconut cakes. They were delicious. After dinner, we would take a walk along the beach and enjoy the moonlight. It was so relaxing. I really enjoyed 39 (I) holiday. I learned a lot about the town’s history and culture. I also made some new friends. I hope 40 (go) there again next year. 【答案】 31．with 32．a 33．got 34．places 35．really 36．see 37．ate 38．as 39．my 40．to go 【导语】本文介绍了作者去年夏天和父母前往海滨小镇度假的经历，依照时间顺序记录全天游玩行程。 【详解】31．句意：我和父母一起去了一座海滨小镇。该处需一个介词，在句中作伴随状语；语境表明出行同行人物；固定搭配“go to sp. with sb.”，表示“和某人前往某地”，故填with。 32．句意：到处都有许多树木和鲜花。该处需一个不定冠词；后文trees and flowers为可数名词复数，表达数量很多；固定短语quite a few，意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，故填a。 33．句意：每天早上，我们早起沿着海滩散步。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；全文讲述去年夏天的旅行，使用一般过去时；and连接并列谓语，walked为过去式，get需变为过去式，故填got。 34．句意：我们还参观了一些有趣的地方，比如古老灯塔和当地博物馆。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；限定词some表示 “一些”，后接可数名词复数；place是可数名词，故填places。 35．句意：那座古老的灯塔真的很酷。该处需一个副词，在句中作状语；空格修饰形容词cool；real为形容词，副词形式really用于修饰形容词，故填really。 36．句意：我们从塔顶能够眺望整座小镇。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；情态动词could后面必须接动词原形，故填see。 37．句意：晚上，我们经常在当地餐馆吃饭。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；文章记叙去年假期经历，时态为一般过去时；eat的过去式为ate，故填ate。 38．句意：我们品尝了一些当地美食，例如海鲜和椰子蛋糕。该处需一个介词；后文列举特色食物；固定短语such as，表示“例如”，用于举例，故填as。 39．句意：我十分享受我的假期。该处需一个形容词性物主代词，修饰名词holiday；主语为I，holiday是名词，前面需要物主代词；I对应的形容词性物主代词是my，故填my。 40．句意：我希望明年再次去那里。该处需非谓语动词；固定结构“hope to do sth.”，表示“希望做某事”，不定式作宾语，故填to go。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many parents ask their children to do chores around the house. Mary, a mother of three children, never did that before. She always thought her children were too young to do chores. However, a TV show called Old Enough changed her. It’s a popular reality show (真人秀) in Japan. The idea of the show is from a children’s picture book. The book describes a mother asking her five-year-old daughter to run to a store near their home to get some milk. The child is nervous about going alone, but she finishes it successfully. The TV show has a similar story: children as young as two or three years old go out alone to run errands (跑腿) for their families. After watching the show, Mary decided to have a try. She then found a way on the Internet to make her children interested in the housework. Mary used an app called You Rule Chores. It can make doing housework more like playing a game. Every time the children finish a chore, they can get a coin (金币) on the app as a prize. The more chores they do, the more coins they can get. Then they can use the coins to watch their favourite movies or take a trip. Now, her children can do lots of chores themselves and they become more independent. 41．Where does the idea of the TV show come from? 42．How did Mary make her children interested in the housework? 43．What can the children do with the coins? 44．What do you think of the app? Why? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】41．It comes from a children’s picture book. 42．By using an app called You Rule Chores. / She used an app called You Rule Chores. 43．They can watch their favourite movies or take a trip. 44．It is useful because it can make doing housework more like playing a game. For example, every time the children finish a chore, they can get a coin on the app as a prize. It can make children feel more interested in doing chores. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了原本认为孩子太小不会做家务的Mary，受日本真人秀节目《Old Enough》的启发，通过一款游戏化做家务的APP培养孩子做家务的兴趣，最终让孩子变得更加独立的故事。 【详解】41．第二段“The idea of the show is from a children’s picture book.”，答案是文中信息，可直接提取。 42．第三段“Mary used an app called You Rule Chores. It can make doing housework more like playing a game, Every time the children finish a chore, they can get a coin on the app as a prize.”，答案是文中信息，可直接提取。 43．第三段“Then they can use the coins to watch their favourite movies or take a trip.”，孩子们可以用获得的金币看自己最喜欢的电影或者去旅行，答案是文中信息，可直接提取。 44．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合文章内容，该应用通过游戏化方式激励孩子，有助于培养独立性。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．假如你是第一中学的一名八年级学生，上周末你们班开展了一次帮父母做家务（Helping Parents Do the Housework）的活动。请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇英语短文，叙述上周做家务的过程以及感受。 提示： ①做家务的原因。 ②上周你做了哪些家务。 ③父母的反应以及个人的感受。 注意： ①文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 ②词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Helping Parents Do the Housework I am a Grade 8 student at No.1 Middle School. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Helping Parents Do the Housework I am a Grade 8 student at No.1 Middle School. Last weekend, our class carried out an activity of helping parents do housework. The reason is that we should understand our parents’ hard work. I did some housework last weekend. I cleaned the room, washed the clothes and cooked dinner. My parents were very happy. They said I was a good child. I felt very happy too. I think helping parents do housework is very meaningful. It can not only reduce their burden but also improve my ability. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：需包含活动背景、家务内容、父母反应和个人感受；语句通顺，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：说明活动背景和参与原因； 第二步：描述所做的具体家务； 第三步：描写父母反应并表达个人感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ②cook dinner做晚餐 ③not only...but also...不但……而且…… [高分句型] ①The reason is that we should understand our parents’ hard work.（表语从句） ②I think helping parents do housework is very meaningful.（宾语从句） 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用) 英语答题卡 (考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分) 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B] [C][D] 2.[A][B][CJ[D] 6.[A][B][C][DJ 10.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C] [D] 3.[A][B][CJ[D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 1.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A]IB][C] [D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][CJ[D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C] [D] 17.[A1IB1IC1[D1 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D]23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 24.【AJ[B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][CJ[D] 30.[A][B][CJ[D] 非选择题（请在各答题区域内作答） 三、 语篇填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31 32. 33 34. 35. 36 37 38. 39. 40. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1贡（共2贡） 四、阅读与表达。（本题共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 41. AL. 43. 44 五、书面表达。（本题共20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）22 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用） 英语答题卡 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分) 姓 名： 缺考 准考证号： 标记 条码粘贴处 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][CJ[D] 7.[A][B][C][Dj 11.[AJ[B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][CJ[D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 25.[AJ[B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请在各答题区域内作答） 三、语篇填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 31 32. 33 34. 35. 36. 37 38 39. 40. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 四、阅读与表达。（本题共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 41. 42. 43. 44 五、书面表达。（本题共20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Linda was excited to share her vacation with us. It was so much fun! Friday, August 9th It was a cool day. My friends and I decided to visit the Great Wall. We were surprised at how long it was! We walked for hours and still couldn’t see the end. We were tired, but we felt so glad to visit such a wonderful place. After a long day of walking, I enjoyed a large bowl of noodles and a cool ice cream. So delicious! Saturday, August 10th It was another good day. We started the day with a healthy breakfast of eggs and apples. Then we headed to Tian’anmen Square. It was so huge and beautiful! We took lots of photos there. In the afternoon, we decided to cool off by going swimming. I even got the chance to teach some younger kids how to swim. It was so much fun to see them learn and enjoy the water! Sunday, August 11th It was a bad day, so we just stayed in the hotel to avoid (避免) getting wet. I wrote emails to my family and friends. For lunch, we had hamburgers and salad. After eating, we watched an exciting movie together. It was a good way to end our vacation! I couldn’t wait to go back and visit Beijing again! 1．How did Linda feel when climbing the Great Wall? A．Tired but happy. B．Tired and terrible. C．Bored and tired. D．Happy and special. 2．What might Linda learn from her experience of teaching kids to swim? A．She learned that swimming was difficult. B．She learned that kids learned quickly. C．She found that teaching could be interesting. D．She found that not all kids liked swimming. 3．Linda didn’t ________ during her vacation. A．visit Tian’anmen Square B．take photos C．see a film D．buy anything special 4．Which part of a magazine is the text from? A．Art. B．Life. C．Sports. D．History. B My name is Lily, and I live with my parents, my older brother Tom, and my younger sister Emma in a cozy (舒适的) house near the park. Every day is full of laughter, even if we sometimes argue (争吵) or disagree. In the morning, Mom wakes us up with the smell of sweet pancakes. She works as a nurse, but she always finds time to make breakfast and help us pack our school bags. Dad, who is a teacher, drives us to school and listens to our stories about friends and homework. Tom is 15 years old and loves playing soccer. He practices every afternoon at the local field. Sometimes he teaches Emma and me how to kick the ball, though I’m not very good at it! Emma is 8 years old and full of energy. She enjoys drawing pictures of our family and sticking (粘贴) them on the fridge. After dinner, we often sit together in the living room. Mom reads stories to Emma, while Dad and Tom watch sports on TV. I usually do my homework, but sometimes I join them to cheer for our favorite team Even though we are busy, we always make time for family dinners on Sundays. We share what happened during the week and plan fun activities, like hiking or visiting grandparents. My family isn’t perfect—we have disagreements, just like anyone else—but we love and support (支持) each other no matter what. 5．How many people are there in Lily’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 6．What does Emma like to do? A．Emma likes to play soccer. B．Emma likes to watch TV. C．Emma likes to draw pictures. D．Emma likes to read stories. 7．When does the family have special dinners together? A．Every morning. B．On Sundays. C．After school. D．On weekdays. 8．Which one is True? A．Lily’s family never argues. B．Lily’s family isn’t perfect. C．Tom is the best soccer player. D．Emma hates drawing. C East or west, home is best. That is to say—there is no place like home and it’s always nice to be home! In fact, a lot of people and things we love are at home. Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your parents, sharing happiness and worries. Maybe you like to play with your pet. Spending time with your family is one thing that makes being at home the best. Housework is also part of a sweet home. There are a lot of things we can do to make home sweet, like cleaning, cooking. When family members cooperate, doing housework is less difficult and more fun and can bring family members closer. Your bedroom is another example to make your home special. Your toys, your books, and your favorite things are in your bedroom. Think about what you like best about your bedroom. Is it your comfortable bed? Maybe you would like to have your own quiet place to spend your day. Mealtime can also be a wonderful time you love at home. Family members sit around the table to eat the food that mum or dad prepares. Especially people always try to return home before a festival for a big dinner no matter where they live. Love our family and try our best to do what we can do so that when we come home, we can say “Home, sweet home!” 9．How does the writer begin the text? A．By telling a story. B．By listing numbers. C．By using a saying. D．By giving an example. 10．What does the underlined word “cooperate” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A．Turn around. B．Hang out. C．Work together. D．Come back. 11．What’s the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph one) A．①/②③④/⑤⑥ B．①/②③④⑤/⑥ C．①②/③④⑤/⑥ D．①②③/④⑤/⑥. 12．The text is about ________. A．when we can get home B．how home becomes sweet C．what makes home best D．why we should love our home D Do you want to travel all the way over the rainbow? Well, it’s easier than you think. All you need to do is to book a plane ticket (票) to Peru (秘鲁) to visit Rainbow Mountain. Rainbow Mountain, also known as the Mountain of Seven Colors, is a beautiful natural wonder. Just like its name, the mountain has different colors. It attracts (吸引) many tourists every year. But why is it yellow, green, red and purple? The ice covered the area long long ago. When it started to melt (融化), there were some minerals (矿物质) from water in the ground and turned the earth into many colors. So now it looks like a rainbow. If you plan your trip to the mountain, try to go during warmer months. Rain or snow makes it more difficult to climb and the colors will look dull. The best time starts in March and lasts for nine months. At that time, there were blue skies and pleasant weather. You’d better visit it in the morning or during evening hours. Very sunny days will probably stop you from taking nice photos. To get to Rainbow Mountain, you should first travel to Cusco, a province in the south of Peru. It takes about a three-hour walk to the top. The trip is very challenging. So, bring enough water to Peru. Then you can take a drive to Qesoyuno. From there, you can start the journey on foot. It takes your time. 13．You can ________ to Peru to visit Rainbow Mountain according to Paragraph 1. A．bike B．walk C．drive D．fly 14．Rainbow Mountain gets its name because of its ________. A．culture B．appearance C．importance D．place 15．Which of the following is probably the best time to visit Rainbow Mountain? A．On a rainy evening in August. B．On a sunny afternoon in January. C．On a snowy noon in December. D．On a warm morning in September. 16．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the text? A．To say how to get to Rainbow Mountain. B．To show why it’s called Rainbow Mountain. C．To tell us when to travel to Rainbow Mountain. D．To attract more tourists to visit Rainbow Mountain. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 What do you think of home? I think home is a special place for everyone. It’s not just a building, but a place full of love and joy. Home is a place where you can feel comfortable and happy. When you have a home, you should take good care of it. Here are some tips for you. First, 17 You should clean up the house regularly (有规律地) . It can make the home clean and tidy. Second, you should sort the rubbish. 18 Different kinds of rubbish should be put into different bins. Third, 19 You can decorate your home with some beautiful things, like posters, paper-cuts and flowers. It can make your home look more beautiful. Fourth, you should be careful with the things in your home, especially the dangerous ones like scissors and knives. 20 Home is a treasure. Home is a sweet place. We should take care of it and make it a comfortable place to live. A．It can make the home more beautiful. B．Sorting rubbish is good for the environment. C．Decorating your home can bring you joy. D．Being careful can keep you safe. E．It’s important to have a clean home. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a special day for our family. We were going to welcome my 21 who would come to visit our new house. My mother asked me to sweep the floor and my father started to put away the things in the living room. “Could you please buy some 22 ?” my mother said to my sister. “Sure, I’d love to,” my sister answered. She went to the flower shop nearby and 23 some beautiful flowers. I was busy 24 . After that, I helped my father to put a big chair in the corner for my grandparents. We wanted to make them feel 25 when they arrived. When my grandparents came, they were surprised by our clean and tidy 26 . “You’ve done a great job,” my grandpa said. We all laughed 27 . During the visit, my grandmother 28 us some interesting stories about our family history. We listened carefully and learned a lot. It was a 29 time. After they left, I 30 that doing something for my home and family made me feel really good. It was like I was playing an important part in making our home a better place. 21．A．friends B．classmates C．grandparents D．cousins 22．A．papers B．candies C．scarfs D．flowers 23．A．took B．packed C．planned D．bought 24．A．going shopping B．sweeping the floor C．cleaning the room D．feeding the fish 25．A．comfortable B．sick C．strange D．peaceful 26．A．camp B．sky C．house D．square 27．A．happily B．surprisingly C．boringly D．excitedly 28．A．told B．gave C．took D．taught 29．A．funny B．sleepy C．waste D．wonderful 30．A．expected B．realized C．smelt D．reminded 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯 I had a great holiday last summer. I went to a beach town 31 my parents. We stayed there for a week. The town was very beautiful. There were quite 32 few trees and flowers everywhere. We lived in a small house near the sea. Every morning, we 33 (get) up early and walked along the beach. The air was fresh and the scenery was amazing. During the day, we swam in the sea, played beach volleyball and built sandcastles. We also visited some interesting 34 (place), like the old lighthouse and the local museum. The old lighthouse was 35 (real) cool. We could 36 (see) the whole town from the top of it. The museum had a lot of old photos and things about the town’s history. It was very interesting. In the evening, we often 37 (eat) at the local restaurants. We tried some local food, such 38 seafood and coconut cakes. They were delicious. After dinner, we would take a walk along the beach and enjoy the moonlight. It was so relaxing. I really enjoyed 39 (I) holiday. I learned a lot about the town’s history and culture. I also made some new friends. I hope 40 (go) there again next year. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many parents ask their children to do chores around the house. Mary, a mother of three children, never did that before. She always thought her children were too young to do chores. However, a TV show called Old Enough changed her. It’s a popular reality show (真人秀) in Japan. The idea of the show is from a children’s picture book. The book describes a mother asking her five-year-old daughter to run to a store near their home to get some milk. The child is nervous about going alone, but she finishes it successfully. The TV show has a similar story: children as young as two or three years old go out alone to run errands (跑腿) for their families. After watching the show, Mary decided to have a try. She then found a way on the Internet to make her children interested in the housework. Mary used an app called You Rule Chores. It can make doing housework more like playing a game. Every time the children finish a chore, they can get a coin (金币) on the app as a prize. The more chores they do, the more coins they can get. Then they can use the coins to watch their favourite movies or take a trip. Now, her children can do lots of chores themselves and they become more independent. 41．Where does the idea of the TV show come from? 42．How did Mary make her children interested in the housework? 43．What can the children do with the coins? 44．What do you think of the app? Why? Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．假如你是第一中学的一名八年级学生，上周末你们班开展了一次帮父母做家务（Helping Parents Do the Housework）的活动。请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇英语短文，叙述上周做家务的过程以及感受。 提示： ①做家务的原因。 ②上周你做了哪些家务。 ③父母的反应以及个人的感受。 注意： ①文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 ②词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Helping Parents Do the Housework I am a Grade 8 student at No.1 Middle School. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月学情自测卷（辽宁专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Linda was excited to share her vacation with us. It was so much fun! Friday, August 9th It was a cool day. My friends and I decided to visit the Great Wall. We were surprised at how long it was! We walked for hours and still couldn’t see the end. We were tired, but we felt so glad to visit such a wonderful place. After a long day of walking, I enjoyed a large bowl of noodles and a cool ice cream. So delicious! Saturday, August 10th It was another good day. We started the day with a healthy breakfast of eggs and apples. Then we headed to Tian’anmen Square. It was so huge and beautiful! We took lots of photos there. In the afternoon, we decided to cool off by going swimming. I even got the chance to teach some younger kids how to swim. It was so much fun to see them learn and enjoy the water! Sunday, August 11th It was a bad day, so we just stayed in the hotel to avoid (避免) getting wet. I wrote emails to my family and friends. For lunch, we had hamburgers and salad. After eating, we watched an exciting movie together. It was a good way to end our vacation! I couldn’t wait to go back and visit Beijing again! 1．How did Linda feel when climbing the Great Wall? A．Tired but happy. B．Tired and terrible. C．Bored and tired. D．Happy and special. 2．What might Linda learn from her experience of teaching kids to swim? A．She learned that swimming was difficult. B．She learned that kids learned quickly. C．She found that teaching could be interesting. D．She found that not all kids liked swimming. 3．Linda didn’t ________ during her vacation. A．visit Tian’anmen Square B．take photos C．see a film D．buy anything special 4．Which part of a magazine is the text from? A．Art. B．Life. C．Sports. D．History. B My name is Lily, and I live with my parents, my older brother Tom, and my younger sister Emma in a cozy (舒适的) house near the park. Every day is full of laughter, even if we sometimes argue (争吵) or disagree. In the morning, Mom wakes us up with the smell of sweet pancakes. She works as a nurse, but she always finds time to make breakfast and help us pack our school bags. Dad, who is a teacher, drives us to school and listens to our stories about friends and homework. Tom is 15 years old and loves playing soccer. He practices every afternoon at the local field. Sometimes he teaches Emma and me how to kick the ball, though I’m not very good at it! Emma is 8 years old and full of energy. She enjoys drawing pictures of our family and sticking (粘贴) them on the fridge. After dinner, we often sit together in the living room. Mom reads stories to Emma, while Dad and Tom watch sports on TV. I usually do my homework, but sometimes I join them to cheer for our favorite team Even though we are busy, we always make time for family dinners on Sundays. We share what happened during the week and plan fun activities, like hiking or visiting grandparents. My family isn’t perfect—we have disagreements, just like anyone else—but we love and support (支持) each other no matter what. 5．How many people are there in Lily’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 6．What does Emma like to do? A．Emma likes to play soccer. B．Emma likes to watch TV. C．Emma likes to draw pictures. D．Emma likes to read stories. 7．When does the family have special dinners together? A．Every morning. B．On Sundays. C．After school. D．On weekdays. 8．Which one is True? A．Lily’s family never argues. B．Lily’s family isn’t perfect. C．Tom is the best soccer player. D．Emma hates drawing. C East or west, home is best. That is to say—there is no place like home and it’s always nice to be home! In fact, a lot of people and things we love are at home. Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your parents, sharing happiness and worries. Maybe you like to play with your pet. Spending time with your family is one thing that makes being at home the best. Housework is also part of a sweet home. There are a lot of things we can do to make home sweet, like cleaning, cooking. When family members cooperate, doing housework is less difficult and more fun and can bring family members closer. Your bedroom is another example to make your home special. Your toys, your books, and your favorite things are in your bedroom. Think about what you like best about your bedroom. Is it your comfortable bed? Maybe you would like to have your own quiet place to spend your day. Mealtime can also be a wonderful time you love at home. Family members sit around the table to eat the food that mum or dad prepares. Especially people always try to return home before a festival for a big dinner no matter where they live. Love our family and try our best to do what we can do so that when we come home, we can say “Home, sweet home!” 9．How does the writer begin the text? A．By telling a story. B．By listing numbers. C．By using a saying. D．By giving an example. 10．What does the underlined word “cooperate” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A．Turn around. B．Hang out. C．Work together. D．Come back. 11．What’s the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph one) A．①/②③④/⑤⑥ B．①/②③④⑤/⑥ C．①②/③④⑤/⑥ D．①②③/④⑤/⑥. 12．The text is about ________. A．when we can get home B．how home becomes sweet C．what makes home best D．why we should love our home D Do you want to travel all the way over the rainbow? Well, it’s easier than you think. All you need to do is to book a plane ticket (票) to Peru (秘鲁) to visit Rainbow Mountain. Rainbow Mountain, also known as the Mountain of Seven Colors, is a beautiful natural wonder. Just like its name, the mountain has different colors. It attracts (吸引) many tourists every year. But why is it yellow, green, red and purple? The ice covered the area long long ago. When it started to melt (融化), there were some minerals (矿物质) from water in the ground and turned the earth into many colors. So now it looks like a rainbow. If you plan your trip to the mountain, try to go during warmer months. Rain or snow makes it more difficult to climb and the colors will look dull. The best time starts in March and lasts for nine months. At that time, there were blue skies and pleasant weather. You’d better visit it in the morning or during evening hours. Very sunny days will probably stop you from taking nice photos. To get to Rainbow Mountain, you should first travel to Cusco, a province in the south of Peru. It takes about a three-hour walk to the top. The trip is very challenging. So, bring enough water to Peru. Then you can take a drive to Qesoyuno. From there, you can start the journey on foot. It takes your time. 13．You can ________ to Peru to visit Rainbow Mountain according to Paragraph 1. A．bike B．walk C．drive D．fly 14．Rainbow Mountain gets its name because of its ________. A．culture B．appearance C．importance D．place 15．Which of the following is probably the best time to visit Rainbow Mountain? A．On a rainy evening in August. B．On a sunny afternoon in January. C．On a snowy noon in December. D．On a warm morning in September. 16．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the text? A．To say how to get to Rainbow Mountain. B．To show why it’s called Rainbow Mountain. C．To tell us when to travel to Rainbow Mountain. D．To attract more tourists to visit Rainbow Mountain. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 What do you think of home? I think home is a special place for everyone. It’s not just a building, but a place full of love and joy. Home is a place where you can feel comfortable and happy. When you have a home, you should take good care of it. Here are some tips for you. First, 17 You should clean up the house regularly (有规律地) . It can make the home clean and tidy. Second, you should sort the rubbish. 18 Different kinds of rubbish should be put into different bins. Third, 19 You can decorate your home with some beautiful things, like posters, paper-cuts and flowers. It can make your home look more beautiful. Fourth, you should be careful with the things in your home, especially the dangerous ones like scissors and knives. 20 Home is a treasure. Home is a sweet place. We should take care of it and make it a comfortable place to live. A．It can make the home more beautiful. B．Sorting rubbish is good for the environment. C．Decorating your home can bring you joy. D．Being careful can keep you safe. E．It’s important to have a clean home. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a special day for our family. We were going to welcome my 21 who would come to visit our new house. My mother asked me to sweep the floor and my father started to put away the things in the living room. “Could you please buy some 22 ?” my mother said to my sister. “Sure, I’d love to,” my sister answered. She went to the flower shop nearby and 23 some beautiful flowers. I was busy 24 . After that, I helped my father to put a big chair in the corner for my grandparents. We wanted to make them feel 25 when they arrived. When my grandparents came, they were surprised by our clean and tidy 26 . “You’ve done a great job,” my grandpa said. We all laughed 27 . During the visit, my grandmother 28 us some interesting stories about our family history. We listened carefully and learned a lot. It was a 29 time. After they left, I 30 that doing something for my home and family made me feel really good. It was like I was playing an important part in making our home a better place. 21．A．friends B．classmates C．grandparents D．cousins 22．A．papers B．candies C．scarfs D．flowers 23．A．took B．packed C．planned D．bought 24．A．going shopping B．sweeping the floor C．cleaning the room D．feeding the fish 25．A．comfortable B．sick C．strange D．peaceful 26．A．camp B．sky C．house D．square 27．A．happily B．surprisingly C．boringly D．excitedly 28．A．told B．gave C．took D．taught 29．A．funny B．sleepy C．waste D．wonderful 30．A．expected B．realized C．smelt D．reminded 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯 I had a great holiday last summer. I went to a beach town 31 my parents. We stayed there for a week. The town was very beautiful. There were quite 32 few trees and flowers everywhere. We lived in a small house near the sea. Every morning, we 33 (get) up early and walked along the beach. The air was fresh and the scenery was amazing. During the day, we swam in the sea, played beach volleyball and built sandcastles. We also visited some interesting 34 (place), like the old lighthouse and the local museum. The old lighthouse was 35 (real) cool. We could 36 (see) the whole town from the top of it. The museum had a lot of old photos and things about the town’s history. It was very interesting. In the evening, we often 37 (eat) at the local restaurants. We tried some local food, such 38 seafood and coconut cakes. They were delicious. After dinner, we would take a walk along the beach and enjoy the moonlight. It was so relaxing. I really enjoyed 39 (I) holiday. I learned a lot about the town’s history and culture. I also made some new friends. I hope 40 (go) there again next year. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many parents ask their children to do chores around the house. Mary, a mother of three children, never did that before. She always thought her children were too young to do chores. However, a TV show called Old Enough changed her. It’s a popular reality show (真人秀) in Japan. The idea of the show is from a children’s picture book. The book describes a mother asking her five-year-old daughter to run to a store near their home to get some milk. The child is nervous about going alone, but she finishes it successfully. The TV show has a similar story: children as young as two or three years old go out alone to run errands (跑腿) for their families. After watching the show, Mary decided to have a try. She then found a way on the Internet to make her children interested in the housework. Mary used an app called You Rule Chores. It can make doing housework more like playing a game. Every time the children finish a chore, they can get a coin (金币) on the app as a prize. The more chores they do, the more coins they can get. Then they can use the coins to watch their favourite movies or take a trip. Now, her children can do lots of chores themselves and they become more independent. 41．Where does the idea of the TV show come from? 42．How did Mary make her children interested in the housework? 43．What can the children do with the coins? 44．What do you think of the app? Why? Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．假如你是第一中学的一名八年级学生，上周末你们班开展了一次帮父母做家务（Helping Parents Do the Housework）的活动。请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇英语短文，叙述上周做家务的过程以及感受。 提示： ①做家务的原因。 ②上周你做了哪些家务。 ③父母的反应以及个人的感受。 注意： ①文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 ②词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Helping Parents Do the Housework I am a Grade 8 student at No.1 Middle School. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $