Unit1Section A 第二课时 Section A2a～2f同步练习2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 练习围绕Unit 1 Section A第二课时，通过基础、巩固、提升三层设计，覆盖语音、词汇、语法及语篇应用，梯度合理，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|语音辨析与基础词汇|语音题（如happy的音标选择）夯实发音基础，单项填空（如excellent辨析）巩固核心词汇| |巩固层|语法应用与句型转换|词形填空（如especial→especially）强化语法规则，汉译英（如“特别的东西”）提升句型应用能力| |提升层|语篇理解与综合表达|七选五（假期活动语篇）培养逻辑思维，完形填空（农场体验）与阅读理解（骑行 journey）提升语篇分析能力|

Number_____Name_________ Class____ Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A 第二课时 A Pronunciation & 2a~2f I. 语音训练:根据单词画线部分的读音，选择正确的音标。 ( ) 1.happy A. /æ/ B. /a:/ C. /ʌ/ ( ) 2.breakfast( ) A. /i:/ B. /e/ C. /i/ ( ) 3.free( )A. /i/ B. /æ/ C. /i:/ ( ) 4.city( ) A. /ɪ/ B. /a:/ C. /i:/ ( ) 5.ship( )A. /ɪ/ B. /e/ C. /i:/ ( ) 6．A．Fantastic B．Anything C．Anywhere D．anymore ( ) 7. A．Everyone B．Empty C．enjoy D．Everything ( ) 8．A．Mountain B．Sound C．House D．Soup ( ) 9. A．Stayed B．played C．Visited D．Enjoyed ( ) 10．A．Breath B．Leave C．Tea D．read II. 单项填空。 ( )11.This is a（n） ________ book. Everyone should read it. A. boring B. terrible C. excellent D. awful ( )12.Running is getting popular. It is good for our health and it costs ________. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something ( )13.The dish smells delicious，but it ________ a little salty. A. looks B. tastes C. feels D. sounds ( )14.—Did you go to the park yesterday?—________.I was too busy. A. Yes,I did B. No,I didn’t C. Yes,I was D. No,I wasn’t ( )15.—How was the storybook?—________. A. It tasted delicious B. It was very interesting C. I saw it yesterday D. No,it wasn’t III. 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 16.In China,red is a popular colour, __________ during some festivals.（especial） 17.Everyone ___ here now. Let’s start the meeting.（be） 18.He enjoyed ________ basketball with his friends in the past.（play） 19.Life is like a story. You’d better improve yourself all the time _________ your story wonderful.（make） 20.I think spending an afternoon fishing by the lake is a ________ way for many people.（relax） IV. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 21.Her beautiful voice ____________________ when I heard her singing.（令人惊叹） 22.—Did you do ______________ on Father’s Day？—Yes,I made a card for my father to express my love.（特别的东西） 23.We had ____________________ for dinner last night. How delicious!（汽锅鸡） 24. ___________ going to the beach this weekend if it’s sunny?（……怎么样） 25.Last summer vacation,we _________________ when we had a trip to Dalian.（拍很多照片） V. 七选五 答案 Holidays are like little gifts in our busy school life. 26 There are many fun ways to make the most of them, such as travelling, joining festivals, or climbing mountains. Travelling around is a great choice. You can visit a nearby city with your family. Walk through old streets, try local snacks like sweet candies or crispy pancakes (脆煎饼), and take photos of interesting buildings. 27 Even a short trip can teach you new things about different places and people. Joining festivals is a good way too. During holidays, there are often special festivals in towns or villages. You might see colorful parades (游行), listen to lively music, or join in games with other kids. 28 Climbing mountains is a wonderful way to get close to nature. Put on your comfortable shoes and take some water and snacks. Then start climbing with your parents or friends. 29 Maybe you can even see small animals like squirrels (松鼠). When you reach the top, the view will be amazing. You can see far and wide, and you’ll feel proud of yourself for making it. 30 No matter how you spend your holidays, the most important thing is to enjoy the time, try new things, and create happy memories. These moments will make your holidays special and unforgettable. A．It’s not just about going far. B．Holidays always bring us a lot. C．They give us time to relax and explore. D．Also, you may taste some special festival food. E．Along the way, you can see green trees and beautiful flowers. VI. 完形填空。 There’s a special place in my hometown. It’s Green Farm. I had some free time last weekend,. .31. . I went there for a visit. The farm has . .32. . parts. I went to Grassland first. It was so big and green,and I saw a lot of . .33. ..I also saw a machine selling sheep food,so I bought some. As I walked around,I stopped to . .34. . the sheep here and there. That was a lot of fun!Soon,it was time for the farm’s sheep show. My favourite part of it was sheep shearing（剪羊毛）.A man . .35. . a sheep’s hair. It was so easy for him and he . .36. . in just 5 minutes. After that,I went to the second part of the farm—Show Area. I . .37. . a horse show there. Two men did a lot of cool tricks（技巧） with the horses. It was really . .38. .. Then I made my way to Pink Park. It’s the farm’s last part. I saw a lot of trees and animals and took many . .39. . with my smartphone. I had a good time on Green Farm!I want to visit it . .40. ..If you pay a visit to the farm,you’ll like it too. 31.( ) A. if B. but C. so D. after 32.( ) A. two B. three C. four D. five 33.( ) A. money B. water C. fish D. sheep 34.( ) A. serve B. wash C. feed D. put 35.( ) A. cut B. cleaned C. blew D. used 36.( ) A. arrived B. moved C. answered D. finished 37.( ) A. watched B. studied C. practised D. hoped 38.( ) A. unhappy B. fantastic C. boring D. terrible 39.( ) A. trips B. photos C. lessons D. orders 40.( ) A. hardly B. either C. only D. again VII. 阅读理解 Lan Huiyun is a geography teacher from Shuozhou, Shanxi Province. After his students finished the gaokao of 2024, he and 13 of his students experienced a special journey. He and his students finally reached Qinghai Lake in Qinghai Province after riding about 2,000 kilometres in 18 days. They set off from their school. And before arriving in Qinghai, they passed through Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia and Gansu. In early May 2024, Lan began to plan this journey. In order to make sure of the students’ safety, Lan helped them do some training in riding. However, they also faced many difficulties on the journey. “When I noticed the students were tired or felt down, I would give them some snacks or tell them a joke to encourage them to move forward,” he said. “Luckily, all of us persisted (坚持) and finally reached Qinghai Lake.” In fact, it was not the first time that Lan had organized such a journey for his students after the gaokao. In 2016, he and his 7 students rode from Shuozhou to Manzhouli. And in 2019, he and his 11 students spent 16 days riding from Shuozhou to Shanghai. Through the trips, Lan hopes the students will experience real life and learn how to deal with difficulties. “I have never thought that a teacher should only teach through books,” he said, “I’d like to bring more students to ride in the future.” ( )41．How did Lan Huiyun and his students reach Qinghai Lake? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By train. D．By plane. ( )42．How long did the journey to Qinghai Lake take? A．11 days. B．13 days. C．16 days. D．18 days. ( )43．What did Lan Huiyun do on the journey in 2024? A．He planned the next journey. B．He helped the students do some training. C．He gave the students some water to drink. D．He encouraged the students to move forward. ( )44．What’s the correct order of the following things? ①Lan and his students got to Shanghai. ②Lan and his students arrived in Manzhouli. ③Lan and his students reached Qinghai Lake. ④Lan began to plan the journey to Qinghai Lake. A．①③②④ B．③④①② C．②①④③ D．④③①② ( )45．What’s the best title for this passage? A．A special journey B．The advantages of riding C．How to deal with difficulties D．An experience before the gaokao 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $