Unit1-Unit4百词竞赛2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦沪教版英语九上U1-U4核心词汇，构建“单词识记-词形转换-词块运用-语境填空”四层递进训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点单词|25题|汉译英单词拼写|基础词汇积累，对应单元核心形容词/名词/动词| |词形变化|30题|词形转换（含否定/名词/副词等派生）|词形变化规则应用，覆盖前缀un-、后缀-ness/-ly等派生逻辑| |高频词块|35题|固定搭配中英互译|高频短语固定搭配，关联阅读与写作场景应用| |词汇运用|10题|语境首字母填空|词汇在语境中的灵活运用，结合语法与语义推断能力|

沪教版英语九上(Unit 1—Unit 4)百词竞赛 班级：________________ 姓名：___________________ 重点单词: 1. 优秀的；杰出的 adj. ________ 2. 陈旧的；过时的 adj. ________ 3. 普通的；平凡的 adj. ________ 4. 诗人 n. ________ 5. 背景 n. ________ 6. 重要事件；里程碑 n. ________ 7. 无知 n. ________ 8. 精致的；绚丽的 adj. ________ 9. 王子 n. ________ 10. 排出；挤出；取代；替代 v. ________ 11. 欺骗；愚弄 v. ________ 12. 证明；证实 v. ________ 13. 火柴 n. ________ 14. 去掉 v. ________ 15. 把……放低 v. ________ 16. 决定 n. ________ 17. 欺骗；蒙骗 v. ________ 18. 加强；增强；巩固 v. ________ 19. 眼泪 n. ________ 20. 霸凌；仗势作恶 n. ________ 21. 很坏的；极讨厌的 adj. ________ 22. 厌恶；讨厌 v. ________ 23. 弄脏；弄乱 v. ________ 24. 广播 n. ________ 25. 报纸 n. ________ 词形变化: 26. science n. → ________ adj. 科学的 27. usually adv. → ________ adv. 不寻常地 → ________ adj. 不寻常的 28. convince v. → ________ adj. 坚信的；确信的 29. drama n. → ________ n. 剧作家 30. aware adj. → ________ adj. 没意识到 → ________ n. 意识 31. brave adj. → ________ adv. 勇敢地 → ________ n. 勇敢 32. true adj. → ________ adj. 不真实的 → ________ n. 真相 → ________ adv. 真正地 33. complete v./adj. → ________ adj. 已完成的 → ________ adj. 未完成的 → ________ adv. 完全地 34. weigh v. → ________ n. 重量 35. make v. → ________ n. 制造者，生产商 36. wise adj. → ________ adv. 明智地 → ________ n. 智慧 37. common adj. → ________ adj. 不寻常的 → ________ adv. 通常 38. translate v. → ________ n. 译者 → ________ n. 译文，翻译 39. self n. → ________ adj. 自私的 → ________ adj. 无私的 40. shame n. /v. → ________ adj. 感到羞愧的 → ________ adj. 可耻的 → ________ adj. 无耻的 41. practice n. /v. → ________ adj. 实用的 → ________ adv. 实际上 → ________ adj. 不切实际的 42. strong adj. → ________ adv. 强烈地 → ________ v. 加强；增强；巩固 43. admire v. → ________ n. 敬佩 → ________ adj. 令人钦佩的 44. forget v. → ________ adj. 易被忘记的 → ________ adj. 难忘的 45. skill n. → ________ adj. 熟练的 → ________ adv. 熟练地 46. excite v. → ________ adj. 感到兴奋的 → ________ n. 兴奋 47. comfort n. /v. → ________ adj. 舒适的 → ________ adv. 舒适地 → ________ adj. 不舒服的 48. embarrass v. → ________ adj. 窘迫的；尴尬的 → ________ n. 尴尬 49. mess n. /v. → ________ adj. 脏乱的 50. difficult adj. → ________ adv. 困难地 → ________ n. 困难 51. able adj. → ________ adj. 无能力的 → ________ n. 能力 52. response n. → ________ v. (口头或书面)回答 53. stress n. /v. → ________ adj. 焦虑的 → ________ adj. 压力重的 54. happy adj. → ________ adj. 不开心的 → ________ adv. 开心地 → ________ n. 开心 55. kind adj. → ________ adv. 友善地 → ________ n. 善良 高频词块: 56. 考虑到…… ________________ 57. 独自；独立地 ________________ 58. 建立；创立；搭建 ________________ 59. 由……组成 ________________ 60. 除……之外 ________________ 61. 与……取得联系 ________________ 62. 喜爱 ________________ 63. 伸手去拿 ________________ 64. 为……作斗争 ________________ 65. 对……感到满足 ________________ 66. 充满；装满 ________________ 67. 溢出 ________________ 68. 直奔 ________________ 69. 开始；着手；去吧 ________________ 70. 避雷针 ________________ 71. 远离；避开 ________________ 72. 作为一个整体；总体上 ________________ 73. 把某事讲清楚 ________________ 74. 钦佩地；赞赏地 ________________ 75. 放开；松手 ________________ 76. 是非 ________________ 77. 记忆犹新 ________________ 78. 发生 ________________ 79. 下定决心做…… ________________ 80. 扔掉；丢弃 ________________ 81. 床单 ________________ 82. 对……上瘾；沉溺于 ________________ 83. 负责 ________________ 84. 集中 ________________ 85. 使某人发狂 ________________ 86. 弄脏；弄乱 ________________ 87. 和某人投缘 ________________ 88. 与某人闹翻 ________________ 89. 感到羞耻 ________________ 90. (报纸或杂志的)答问专栏 ________________ 词汇运用: 91. Mozart is my favourite composer because I really enjoy listening to c____ music. 92. AI is c____ to be one of the most useful tools for future education by many experts. 93. The students were very quiet because they were c____ on solving the maths problems. 94. I won’t be s____ with the result unless I get full marks in the competition. 95. I could h____ hear the speaker because the noise outside was too loud. 96. Making a d____ about which senior high school to enter is very important for me. 97. After a long term of hard work, I just want to relax on the beach during the v____. 98. The funny cartoon movie filled the cinema with l____ and joy. 99. My mother asked me to m____ my time wisely between playing basketball and doing homework. 100. Don’t put too much p____ on yourself; just try your best, and you will succeed. 参考答案 重点单词 1. excellent 2. old‑fashioned 3. ordinary 4. poet 5. background 6. milestone 7. ignorance 8. fancy 9. prince 10. squeeze 11. fool 12. prove 13. match 14. remove 15. lower 16. decision 17. deceive 18. strengthen 19. tear 20. bullying 21. horrible 22. disgust 23. mess 24. broadcast 25. newspaper 词形变化 26. scientific 27. unusually; unusual 28. convinced 29. dramatist 30. unaware; awareness 31. bravely; bravery 32. untrue; truth; truly 33. completed; incomplete; completely 34. weight 35. maker 36. wisely; wisdom 37. uncommon; commonly 38. translator; translation 39. selfish; selfless 40. ashamed; shameful; shameless 41. practical; practically; impractical 42. strongly; strengthen 43. admiration; admirable 44. forgettable; unforgettable 45. skilled; skillfully 46. excited; excitement 47. comfortable; comfortably; uncomfortable 48. embarrassed; embarrassment 49. messy 50. difficulty; difficulty 51. unable; ability 52. respond 53. stressed; stressful 54. unhappy; happily; happiness 55. kindly; kindness 高频词块 56. take … into consideration 57. on one’s own 58. set up 59. consist of 60. aside from 61. get in touch with 62. be fond of 63. reach for 64. fight for 65. be satisfied with 66. be filled with 67. spill over 68. head straight for 69. go ahead 70. lightning rod 71. keep away from 72. as a whole 73. make sth clear 74. with admiration 75. let go 76. right and wrong 77. remain fresh in one’s memory 78. take place 79. make up one’s mind to do 80. throw away 81. bed sheet 82. be addicted to 83. be responsible for 84. focus on 85. drive sb crazy 86. mess up 87. hit it off with sb 88. fall out with sb 89. feel ashamed 90. advice column 词汇运用 91. classical 92. considered 93. concentrating 94. satisfied 95. hardly 96. decision 97. vacation 98. laughter 99. manage 100. pressure 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $