Unit5 Cities and hometowns Lesson 1 Cities in China（同步练）-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练习以“中国城市”为主题，通过基础巩固、能力应用、综合拓展三层设计，构建“词汇→句型→语篇”的知识巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（city复数等）、基础句型（方位表达）|听句子选单词、单词形式转换，强化单一知识点记忆| |巩固层|句型应用（特殊疑问句、介词搭配）、情景交际|听问句选答语、单项选择、补全对话，训练语言应用能力| |提升层|语篇理解、综合表达（句型转换、阅读）|听对话判断、阅读理解、中考衔接填空，提升思维品质与跨文化意识|

Lesson 1 Cities in China   听力部分 一、听句子，选出句中所包含的单词。 ( ) 1. A. north  B. nose  C. note ( ) 2. A. warm  B. warn  C. farm ( ) 3. A.hold   B. old  C. cold ( ) 4. A.hungry   B. hundred  C. humid ( ) 5. A.sit  B. city  C. Kitty 二、听问句，选择正确答语。 ( ) 1. A. It’s in the north of China.  B. It’s Beijing.  C. It’s big. ( ) 2. A. It’s cold in winter.  B. It’s a city.  C. It’s beautiful. ( ) 3. A. Yes, it is.  B. It’s in the south of China.  C. It’s Shanghai. ( ) 4. A. It’s cool.  B. I like Lhasa.  C. Lhasa is old. ( ) 5. A. It’s Chengdu.  B. It’s in the southwest of China.  C. It’s nice. 三、听对话，判断正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 1. Beijing is in the north of China. ( ) 2. Guangzhou is cold in winter. ( ) 3. Shanghai is humid in summer. ( ) 4. Chengdu is in the east of China. ( ) 5. Lhasa is cool in summer.  笔试部分 1、 按要求写出下列单词的相应形式 1. city (复数) ____________2. country (复数) ____________ 3. be (第三人称单数) ____________4. love (‑ing形式) ____________ 5. sit (‑ing形式) ____________6. warm (比较级) ____________ 7. south (形容词形式) ____________8. they (宾格) ____________ 9. I (形容词性物主代词) ____________10. go (过去式) ____________ 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Beijing is ____ the north ____ China. A. in; of  B. on; of  C. in; to ( ) 2. —____ is the climate like in Guangzhou in winter? —It’s warm. A. What  B. Where  C. How ( ) 3. Shanghai is ____ the east of China. A. on  B. in  C. at ( ) 4. It’s ____ in summer in Shanghai. A. humid  B. humids  C. a humid ( ) 5. Chengdu is in the ____ of China. A. southwest  B. southwest’s  C. south-west 三、情景交际，补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 A: Look at the map of China. 1.____ B: It’s Beijing. A: 2.____ ( A. What ’ s the climate like there? B. What city is this? C. Where is it? D. What about that city? E. How is its winter? )B: It’s in the north of China. A: 3.____ B: It’s cold in winter and hot in summer. A: 4.____ B: It’s Guangzhou. A: 5.____ B: It’s warm in winter. 四、连词成句，注意大小写与标点。 1. is, Beijing, north, the, of, in, China (.) ____________________________________ 2. like, what’s, climate, the, Guangzhou, in (?) ____________________________________ 3. summer, Shanghai, humid, in, is (.) ____________________________________ 4. southwest, Chengdu, the, of, in, China, is (.) ____________________________________ 5. west, Lhasa, in, the, of, China, is (.) ____________________________________ 五、句型转换 1. Beijing is in the north of China.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）____________________________________ 2. It is cold in winter in Harbin.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 3. Guangzhou is in the south of China.（改为否定句） ____________________________________ 4. Shanghai is humid in summer.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） ____________________________________ 5. Chengdu is in the southwest of China.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 六、【中考衔接】阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Look at the map of China. There are many big 1.____ (city) in our country. Beijing 2.____ (be) in the north of China. It’s cold in winter. Guangzhou 3.____ (lie) in the south. It 4.____ (be) warm in winter. Shanghai is in the east. Many people 5.____ (love) these beautiful cities. 七、阅读理解 Hello, my name is Li Tao. I live in Beijing. It is in the north of China. In winter, it is very cold. Sometimes it snows. In summer, it is hot. My friend Amy lives in Guangzhou. It is in the south of China. Winter is short and warm there. It often rains in summer. Tom is my pen-pal. He lives in Chengdu. It is in the southwest of China. It is not so cold in winter. Many delicious foods are in Chengdu. We often talk about our cities. We love our hometowns. ( ) 1. Where does Li Tao live? A. In Beijing.  B. In Guangzhou.  C. In Chengdu. ( ) 2. What’s Beijing’s winter like? A. Warm.  B. Cold.  C. Humid. ( ) 3. Where is Guangzhou? A. North of China.  B. South of China.  C. Southwest of China. ( ) 4. It often ____ in summer in Guangzhou. A. snows  B. rains  C. is cold ( ) 5. Which is true about Chengdu? A. It’s in east China. B. It’s very cold in winter. C. It has lots of nice food.  Lesson1 参考答案 听力原文 一、听句子，选出句中所包含的单词 1. Beijing is in the north of China. 2. It’s warm in winter in Guangzhou. 3. It’s cold in winter in Harbin. 4. Shanghai is humid in summer. 5. This is a big city in China. 二、听问句，选择正确答语 1. Where is Beijing? 2. What’s the climate like in Harbin in winter? 3. Where is Guangzhou? 4. What’s the climate like in Lhasa in summer? 5. Where is Chengdu? 三、听对话，判断正(T)误(F) A: Where is Beijing? B: It’s in the north of China. It’s cold in winter. A: What about Guangzhou? B: It’s in the south of China. It’s warm in winter. A: Is Shanghai in the east of China? B: Yes. And it’s humid in summer. A: Where is Chengdu? B: It’s in the southwest of China. A: How about Lhasa? B: Lhasa is in the west of China. It’s cool in summer.   听力 一、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 二、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 三、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 笔试一、1. cities 2. countries 3. is 4. loving 5. sitting 6. warmer 7. southern 8. them 9. my 10. went 二、1.A  2.A  3.B  4.A  5.A 三、1.B  2.C  3.A  4.D  5.E 四、1. Beijing is in the north of China. 2. What’s the climate like in Guangzhou? 3. Shanghai is humid in summer. 4. Chengdu is in the southwest of China. 5. Lhasa is in the west of China. 五、1. Is Beijing in the north of China? Yes, it is. 2. What’s the climate like in winter in Harbin? 3. Guangzhou isn’t in the south of China. 4. Is Shanghai humid in summer? No, it isn’t. 5. Where is Chengdu? 六、1. cities  2. is  3. lies  4. is  5. love 七、1.A  2.B  3.B  4.B  5.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $