精品解析：浙江A9协作体2026-2027学年暑假返校学情诊断高三英语试题卷

绝密★考试结束前 浙江省A9协作体暑假返校学情诊断 高三英语试题卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．请用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和机读卡的相应位置上。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay? A. £15. B. £30. C. £45. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why didn’t Sophie buy the dress? A. It was too expensive. B. It didn’t look good on her. C. It didn’t come in her size. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Peter mean? A. He is a professional painter. B. He wants to help Lydia paint. C. He will find a painter for Lydia. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Check the place. B. Give a presentation. C. Schedule a meeting. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. A good review. B. Some special food. C. A newly-opened restaurant. 7. What does Paul suggest Beth do? A. Throw a birthday party. B. Try an Italian restaurant. C. Read the reviews beforehand. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do the speakers talk about at first? A. A building. B. Some antiques. C. Modern cities. 9. Where were the speakers just now? A. At a factory. B. At a library. C. At a museum. 10. What does the man decide to do later? A. Collect some information. B. Buy some vases. C. See a display. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How can we describe the man? A. He is energetic. B. He is careless. C. He is adventurous. 12. What happened to the man during his holiday? A. He lost his passport. B. He missed his flight. C. He didn’t sleep the first night. 13. What did the man do on the second day? A. He relaxed at a beautiful beach. B. He went to a seafood restaurant. C. He enjoyed the mountain scenery. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What made the slow progress according to David? A. Few discussions. B. Lack of cooperation. C. A loose schedule. 15. What does David think the group should do at first? A. Spend more time on the project. B. Set more realistic targets. C. Specify individual duties. 16. What does the woman advise David to do? A. Turn to the resource center. B. Talk to the group members. C. Learn more about history. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What brought Bronkar Lee’s video millions of views? A. Hosting a TV program. B. Acting in a commercial. C. Performing with his son. 18. What is Bronkar Lee now? A. An association leader. B. An instrument maker. C. A TV host. 19. What does the speaker think of Bronkar Lee’s approach? A. Entertaining. B. Unusual. C. Simple. 20. Where does Bronkar Lee live now? A. Los Angeles. B. New York. C. Atlanta. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Build the Future of Artificial Intelligence We develop intelligence in vehicles, robots and more. We believe that an approach based on advanced AI is the only way to achieve a general solution for full self-driving, bi-pedal robotics (双足机器人) and beyond. Optimus Create a bi-pedal intelligent humanoid robot capable of performing unsafe or boring tasks. Achieving that aim requires building the software with great accuracy. We’re hiring deep learning and mechanical engineers to solve our hardest engineering challenges. FSD Chip Build AI chips to run our Full Self-Driving software, considering every micro-structure improvement while maximizing silicon (硅). Facilitate drivers to program and communicate with the chip, focusing on performance boost. Finally, test the silicon chip and bring it to mass production in our vehicles. Neural Networks Apply cutting-edge research to train deep neural networks on problems ranging from perception to control. Our camera networks analyze raw images to perform semantic segmentation (语义分割) and object detection. Our birds-eye-view cameras take video from all angles to draw the road layout in a top-down view. Code Foundations Correctness of the software is the main standard that we build our code for. Build the reliable software foundations from the lowest levels, tightly integrating with our hardware. Write fast, memory-efficient low-level code to capture high-volume data from our sensors, and to share it with multiple consumer processes. Click here to find more 21. What do Optimus and Code Foundations both work on? A. Creating accurate software. B. Building deep neural networks. C. Designing computer chips. D. Taking pictures with cameras. 22. Which project requires processing data from camera sources? A. Optimus. B. FSD Chip. C. Neural Networks. D. Code Foundations. 23. Where is the passage possibly taken from? A. A financial report. B. A product brochure. C. A fiction magazine. D. A technology website. B Once, in another life, I was an entrepreneur (创业家). It was the late nineties, when the website was young, and everyone was trying to join in the dot-com boom. In 1999, a company with high-speed Internet hired us to build a cooperative project for its customers. We were worried that we’d taken on work we couldn’t handle but also felt that we were on track to create something innovative. I liked this entrepreneurial experience — its ambition and its energy. Newly confident, we blew through deadlines and finished the project. Unlike other kids, who were what, socializing? I had a business card that said “Creative Director.” I thought I might move to San Francisco and work in a tech company. However, our client’s business was acquired (收购) by a firm. Our salary went unpaid. It was senior year — a fork in the road. We closed our business and moved out of the office. A few days before graduation, when I went to pay my tuition bill, I met a girl to whom I got married later. Under her influence, I became a journalist. I now have a life, a family, and a story. I’m me, not him — whoever he might have turned out to be. The literary scholar Andrew H. Miller writes, “One of the most significant facts about us may finally be that we all begin with the natural equipment to live a thousand kinds of life but end up having lived only one.” We all live in the here and now; we all have actual selves, actual lives. But what are they? Selves and lives have possibilities — that’s what’s unique about them. They are always changing, and so are we, always new. 24. How did the author feel about his early entrepreneurial life? A. Stressed and doubtful. B. Ambitious and hopeful. C. Excited but regretful. D. Confident but cautious. 25. What does the phrase “a fork in the road” in paragraph three mean? A. A small trouble in life. B. An event as expected. C. A significant turning point. D. A place for a short rest. 26. Why did the author become a journalist? A. The financial pressure he faced. B. His long passion for journalism. C. A life-changing chance encounter. D. His fading interest in technology. 27. What does the author intend to convey through Andrew Miller’s quote? A. We should regret the paths we did not take. B. Our identities are fixed from the beginning. C. It is meaningless for us to live a different life. D. Life lies in its many possibilities and changes. C Dreams seem to occur at random, from everyday situations to unpredictable experiences. Now, a new study shows that our personal features as well as real-life events actually shape what we dream about, creating patterns in our subconsciousness (潜意识). The study, published in Communications Psychology, analyzed thousands of dream and waking experience reports collected over four years. The researchers used natural language processing tools to quantify the structure of dreams. They found that personal features like how often someone daydreams, their attitudes about dreams, and their sleep quality all influence dream content. Researchers noticed that dreams don’t simply replay scenes from our daily lives. Instead, dreams seem to mix familiar places like workplaces, hospitals, and schools into new scenes that blend memories with imagination. The reported dreams tended to focus more on visual details, feature more characters, and make less logical sense. They were also less self-focused and less driven by conscious thinking. These dream transformations weren’t the same for everyone. Participants who spent more time daydreaming during the day tended to have dreams that jumped rapidly from one scene to another. Those who placed more importance on dreams described them as more vivid and immersive. Sleep quality also played a role. The team used three large language models, LLaMA 3, ChatGPT-4, and ChatGPT-4 Turbo, to rate dream reports on 16 different features, such as mood, strangeness and freedom of movement. “By combining large-scale data with computational methods, we were able to uncover patterns in dream contents that were previously difficult to find,” Elce said. “This opens new possibilities for studying consciousness, memory, and mental health in a better way.” 28. How did the researchers conduct the study? A. Data analysis. B. Sleep observation. C. Personal surveys. D. Life event tracking. 29. Which of the following best describes the nature of the dream? A. Creative. B. Conscious. C. Realistic. D. Repetitive. 30. What is the main advantage of the language models? A. Increasing the number of dream features. B. Enhancing the accuracy of human brains. C. Simplifying more personal dream reports. D. Identifying the structures of various dreams. 31. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A. To Control Dreams, Control Your Day. B. Better Sleep Creates Better Dreaming. C. AI Now Fully Understands Our dreams. D. Dreams Are the Mind’s Hidden Patterns. D We rarely realize how much medical research depends on animals. However, live animals were used in 2.64 million scientific procedures in the UK in 2024, many of them painful and many of them fatal (致命的). But the government’s new strategy to phase out animal testing suggests that in the near future, emerging technologies can largely replace the use of animals in scientific research. The UK has already taken steps to regulate their use in research. This is welcome, but there are still many widespread practices — such as giving mice tumors to study cancer — which most people would consider acceptable, despite their obvious cruelty. Yet, our human sympathy has a limit. The government will succeed only if it can convince scientists and the public that these trusted experimental methods can be replaced with something as good or better. Organ-on-a-chip systems are already in use, which use lab-grown cells arranged into a mini network that can simulate (模仿) complex body systems. And machine learning systems are skilled at predicting potential toxic effects from medicines. These approaches won’t always provide perfect insight into how a given treatment might work for humans, but of course neither do animal tests. This is an opportunity for both scientific and economic progress. Animal testing isn’t just cruel, it is expensive and time-consuming. But more importantly, there is an urgency to free these animals. Previous governments greatly reduced the number of animals favored by humans such as dogs and horses in experiments. Yet, 95% of lab animals in the UK are mice, birds or fish. Do they not deserve the same consideration? 32. What’s the meaning of the underlined words “phase out” in paragraph 1? A. Expand. B. Continue. C. Examine. D. Stop. 33. What does the research of mice tumors suggest? A. Challenges in fully replacing animal testing. B. Common practices in the past scientific work. C. A desperate need to stop cruel experiments. D. Public awareness of animal suffering issues. 34. What does paragraph three mainly talk about? A. Machine learning outperforms animal testing. B. Alternatives to animal testing are available. C. Chip systems are less reliable than animal tests. D. Organ-on-a-chip systems are widely adopted. 35. What is the author’s attitude toward ending animal testing? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Unconcerned. D. Confused. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) The Prison of Mask People in the public eye are often heavily judged, and the comments can be cruel. We may not have people commenting on our daily choices in People magazine, but we absolutely have the “invisible audiences” that heavily influence our decisions. ____36____ It imprisons our true selves, forcing us to trade honesty for approval. Researchers have proven that we often think too much of how much people actually notice us. ____37____ Because of this, we constantly edit our lives for an audience that isn’t even watching even though we aren’t famous superstars. But who would you be if no one was watching? Carl Jung, one of the founding fathers of modern psychology, spoke about the “persona”, which is the metaphorical (比喻的) mask we all wear to meet the world. We all have them: the masks of the “successful businessman” or the “nice mom.” ____38____ However, if we wear these masks for too long, the true face underneath begins to disappear. There is a severe cost to living a false life. It is called the “regret argument”. Bonnie Ware, a care nurse, recorded the top regrets of the dying. “I wish I had had the courage to live a life true to myself, not a life others expected of me.” When our lives come to an end, the fear of judgment disappears. ____39____ As the Chinese philosopher Lao Tzu said, “Care about what other people think, and you will always be their prisoner.” ____40____ Take off the mask. The only person who truly needs to approve of your life is you. A. Thus, to live a true life, we have to stop. B. However, the pain of self-regret remains. C. We feel as if eyes are following us everywhere. D. Developing a social mask is necessary for changes. E. It makes us avoid wearing bold colors or speaking our minds. F. They are entirely in our heads, but the prison they create is real. G. Without them, fitting into society would be nearly impossible. 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 DAY1 Taibai Mountain-Dongyuan The mist hadn’t lifted yet. We had ____41____ for 4 hours relying entirely on our GPS. I could see black forests disappearing and rocks ____42____. The glaciers ____43____ that this place had once been an ice field but there were no objects in the ____44____ of a mountain, and the horrible winds ____45____ all year round. From the top of Taibai Mountain to Dongyuan is a 10-kilometer stretch of a flatland. You can hardly ____46____ that all this was done in 10,000 years. I have been here many times, but this time I ____47____ to do the route in reverse (反向). DAY2 Dongyuan-3200 camp We had 16 kilometers to walk today and there was no water on the path. This physically ____48____ path is the feature of this hike. If I had carried a 20kg backpack, as other hikers did, it would have been hard for me to jump on the rocks with ____49____. DAY3 3200camp-2800camp-Shuiwozi Before ____50____ the shuiwozi camp, we had passed a flat summit where many people got hypothermia (失温) and lost their lives. We were ____51____ that there was little wind, so that we were able to ____52____ some flowers in front of the Hiker’s Monument. Thank God for the good weather. DAY4 Shuiwozi-Aoshan Today was extremely ____53____ with almost 30 kilometers to go. The northern path was ____54____ travelled. I had to use my hiking poles to open up the taller grasses as I went, which increased the ____55____ of letting the wildlife know that we were coming. We reached the end of the route at 10 p.m. when we were soon back in the city. 41. A. drove B. walked C. cycled D. sailed 42. A. blending in B. taking apart C. fading away D. standing out 43. A. seemed B. remained C. witnessed D. suggested 44. A. image B. pattern C. shape D. reflection 45. A. roared B. rose C. fell D. passed 46. A. imagine B. calculate C. predict D. recall 47. A. hesitated B. planned C. struggled D. managed 48. A. rewarding B. relaxing C. consuming D. demanding 49. A. ease B. difficulty C. care D. force 50. A. missing B. approaching C. circling D. hiking 51. A. stressful B. hopeful C. doubtful D. fortunate 52. A. plant B. grab C. put D. donate 53. A. solid B. remarkable C. endless D. tiring 54. A. extremely B. rarely C. entirely D. only 55. A. reasons B. means C. chances D. signs 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It didn’t have to consume carbs (碳水化合物), tie running shoes, ____56____ get a good night’s rest. Instead, the toughest challenge for the bright-red robot named Lightning was avoiding a crash with more than 300 other robots ____57____ (run) in a half-marathon race on Sunday in Beijing. Lightning’s time was shorter than the human world-record ____58____ (hold), Jacob Kiplimo of Uganda, who finished the half-marathon of Lisbon in 57 minutes and 20 seconds. It ran faster than the human who ran the race in ____59____ separate track. The men’s and women’s winners needed more than an hour ____60____ (complete) the outdoor course. Lightning ____61____ (design) by the Chinese smartphone brand Honor, and is based on elite human athletes, with legs that are about three feet long. Lightning’s joints are equipped with a liquid-cooling system ____62____ (adapt) from consumer electronics, like smartphones. “____63____ appears to have changed this year is that some of China’s robot companies have invested the engineering effort to make these systems strong enough for a long-duration race,” said Alan Fern, a robotics professor at Oregon State University. “That is ____64____ (genuine) impressive.” At the same time, China has been pushing to make rapid advances ____65____ robotics, promoted by significant government investment. 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你的外教Peter打算利用暑假在学校开设英语口语社团，现面向全校征集活动方案。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．表达支持; 2．提出1-2个活动建议; 3．说明理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was summer. Not a lot of good sounds could be heard on our street except for police sirens (警报声) and ambulances. Next door, a man often yelled, his shouts sometimes quickly followed by a soft thump. “You hear that?” my brother asked me. “What?” I said. “The ice-cream truck.” I listened. And there it was. That tiny little sound twinkling somewhere nearby. When you hear an ice-cream truck on your street, it means that someone has thought of you. I slid the chain off the door and unlocked it. I grabbed my brother and we ran outside to the street. The sound of the ice-cream truck was so loud, so close. My brother and I waved it down. We were crazy in our joy, screaming out what we wanted to eat, and for some reason the truck owner, Terry, made it for us. We licked our fingers and wrists, trying not to let the summer heat take it away from us. We hadn’t noticed the ice-cream truck leaving, its loud music pulling away, growing distant. My brother looked over at me with sudden worry, and said, “I forgot to pay. Did you?” I forgot, too. I understood then why ice-cream trucks maybe didn’t come to our street. When we’d heard the ice-cream truck before, it was always a street over, where there were brick houses with front lawns and bright flowers. I would be thirty-five this summer and I moved to where its music felt the loudest. I reminded myself that the ice-cream truck hadn’t showed up for decades, neither did my brother, who had died years ago. There was no one to ask, “You hear that?” I missed him as well as the truck. Yet one day, the music was again. Faint, twinkling. I dashed out of the door and decided to buy one. (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I closed my eyes and followed the sound. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I paid Terry the price of three ice-creams. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $浙江省A九协作体暑假返校学情诊断英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。how much does a one way ticket cost from london to . york start from fifteen pounds when you book in advance, up to forty five pounds on the day . of departure? I can't get the . discount then, i'm afraid. So how . much does a one way ticket cost from london to york . start from fifteen pounds when you book in advance, up to forty five pounds on the . day of departure? I can't get the . discount then, i'm afraid. so. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Did you buy that dress? sophie? Unfortunately not. Look, they had one in my size. But when I looked at the Price, I realized that I couldn't really afford IT. IT was such a pity as IT looked really good on mean. did you buy that dress? Sulph e . unfortunately not. Look, they had one in my size, but when I looked at the Price, I realized that I couldn't really afford IT. IT was such a pity as IT looked really good on mean. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Did you get your living room painted? lidia? No, Peter, i've bought all of the paint, but i'm still looking for someone to paint IT. You know that i'm always here to help. I'm not a professional, but i'm sure I can do a good job. Did you get your living room painted? lidia? No, Peter, i've bought all of the paint, but i'm still looking for someone to paint IT. You know that i'm always here to help. I'm not a professional, but i'm sure I can do a good job. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。What did you think of the geography trip? I felt IT lived up to my expectations as far as the course work we did was concerned. I really feel I know what . i'm doing now. I felt the same way. What did you think of the geography trip? I felt IT lived up to my expectations as far as the course work we did was concerned. I really feel I know what . i'm doing now. I felt the same way. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I think we're almost ready for the presentation tomorrow. Just a few more things. The meeting will start at nine sharp. So could you double check the meeting . room today? Yep, i'll go right away. I think we're almost ready for the presentation tomorrow, just a few more things. The meeting will start at nine sharp. So could you double check the meeting . room today? Yep, i'll go right away. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you tried that new restaurant, paul? The review I read said IT . was really good. I must been the same review iran. That's why I went last night. I was disappointed though. Bet the service was very slow and the music was too loud. As for the food, I didn't think IT was anything special. I was thinking of going there for my birthday dinner. Maybe i'll choose somewhere else. Instead. I can recommend a small italian place nearby. The atmosphere is much Better and the food is excEllent. Have you tried that new restaurant, paul? The review I read said IT . was really good. I been the same review I read. That's why I went last night. I was disappointed though, bet the service was very slow and the music was too loud. As for the food, I didn't think IT was anything special. I was thinking of going there for my birthday dinner. Maybe i'll choose somewhere else. Instead, I can recommend a small italian place nearby. The atmosphere is much Better and the food is excEllent. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I loved the architecture. didn't you? IT was so unusual. I mean, when you think of what's being put up in cities nowadays, you know, all the shopping centres and places, then you wonder whether anyone actually bothers to design buildings like that anymore. That's right. And the atmosphere inside was just so quiet. You could really take your time admiring everything on display. Those eighteen th century bases were absolutely brilliant. You'd never find craftmanship like that in any modern factory. Yeah, they really caught my attention too. In fact, i'm planning to do some research on ancient bases, so i'll borrow some books from the library later. I loved the architecture. didn't you? IT was so unusual. I mean, when you think of what's being put up in cities nowadays, you know, all the shopping centers and places, then you wonder whether anyone actually bothers to design buildings like that anymore. That's right. And the atmosphere inside was just so quiet, you could really take your time admiring everything on display. Those eighteenth century bases were absolutely brilliant. You'd never find craft manship like that in any modern factory. Yeah, they really caught my attention to. In fact, i'm planning to do some research on ancient cases, so i'll borrow some books from the library later. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。So how was your holiday? great. But I didn't start . that way. What happened? Well, my plane, because I didn't hear the announcement that they'd changed the game. Then when we landed, I was going through passport control. I couldn't find my passport at first. I just . forgot where i'd put in. You must be more careful next time. You're right. And on the first night at the hotel, the people next door were arguing about something which kept me awake. But after that, I was all lovely. So what did you do for the rest of the trip? Well, the who's staff recommended some local attractions to me. The next day, I went hiking in the mountains and took lots of photos. On the thursday, I visited a beautiful beach. In the evening, I tried some seafood at a nearby restaurant. So how was your holiday great. but I didn't start that way. What happened? Well, I almost . missed my plane because I didn't hear the announcement that they're changed in the game. Then when we landed, I was going through passport control. I couldn't find my passport at first. I just forgot where i'd put in. You must be more careful next time. You're right. And on the first night at the hotel, the people next door were arguing about something which kept me a week. But after that I was all lovely. So what did you do for the rest of the trip? Well, the hotel staff recommended some local attractions to me. The next day, I went hiking in the mountains and took lots of photos. On the thursday, I visited a beautiful beach. In the evening, I tried some seafood at a nearby restaurant. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, David. How's the local history project going? Are you making . good progress? Yes, I know we faced various kinds of problems. None of the group has a much experience of CoOperating on projects, but we spend some time discussing how to go about IT and worked out what seemed a useful approach. But IT seems that jane and I are the only ones actually following the plane. This means that we ve fAllen . behind our schedule. I see, and that's tRicky. Yes, IT is we felt that the targets had been set, so we'd all know what to deal with. But looking back, we probably should have really specified individual responsibility, ie. S from the beginning. Well, this is quite a common problem actually. If you go to the resource center, I think you'd find the advice service. They they're helpful at this point. thanks. We'll go there later. Hello, David. How's the local history project going? Are you making . good progress? Yes, I know we faced various kinds of problems. None of the group has a much experience of CoOperating on projects, but we spend some time discussing how to go about IT and worked out what seemed a useful approach. But IT seems that jane and I are the only ones actually following the plan. This means that we ve followed behind our schedule. I see, and that's tRicky. yes, IT is we felt that the targets had been set, so we'd all know what to do with. But looking back, we probably should have really specified individual responsibility, lit E. S. From the beginning. Well, this is quite a common problem actually. If you go to the resource center, I think you'd find the address service they provide. They're helpful at this point. thanks. We'll go there later. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening, everyone. In today's show, my guest is branko lee. Bruner lee isn't a typical speaker. His unique background includes appearing on the tonight show with j. Leno, being featured in a super bow commercial and be boxing with his son in a viral video that received over one hundred fifty million views. He is a world class performer who plays over forty instruments, and he currently serves as president of the georgian national speakers association. Under his leadership, the organization has grown significantly with his experiences in entertainment and business. Bonker has developed a unique approach that combines music, storytelling, an interactive performance to inspire meaningful change. His work has been recognized by numerous industry awards. Franker is an outdoor enthusiast. The father of two Young boys once lived in new york and los Angeles, and currently calls a lana home. He is here today to share his unique experience. Please welcome bruner lee. Good evening, everyone. In today's show, my guest is branko lee. Bruner lee isn't a typical speaker. His unique background includes appearing on the tonight show with j. Leno, being featured in a super bow commercial and be boxing with his son in a viral video that received over one hundred fifty million views. He is a world class performer who plays over forty instruments, and he currently serves as president of the georgian national speaker's association. Under his leadership, the organization has grown significantly with his experiences in entertainment and business. Bonker has developed a unique approach that combines music, storytelling, an interactive performance to inspire meaningful change. His work has been recognized by numerous industry awards. Bonker is an outdoor enthusiasts. The father of two Young boys once lived in new york and los Angeles, and currently adena home. He is here today to share his unique experience. Please welcome bruner lee. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转图到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 绝密★考试结束前 浙江省A9协作体暑假返校学情诊断 高三英语试题卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．请用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和机读卡的相应位置上。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay? A. £15. B. £30. C. £45. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How much does a one-way ticket cost from London to York? W: Start from £15 when you book in advance, up to £45 on the day of departure. M: I can’t get the discount then. W: I’m afraid so. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why didn’t Sophie buy the dress? A. It was too expensive. B. It didn’t look good on her. C. It didn’t come in her size. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you buy that dress, Sophie? W: Unfortunately not, Luke. They had one in my size, but when I looked at the price, I realized that I couldn’t really afford it. It was such a pity as it looked really good on me. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Peter mean? A. He is a professional painter. B. He wants to help Lydia paint. C. He will find a painter for Lydia. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you get your living room painted, Lydia? W: No, Peter. I’ve bought all the paint, but I’m still looking for someone to paint it. M: You know that I’m always here to help. I’m not a professional, but I’m sure I can do a good job. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you think of the geography trip? M: I felt it lived up to my expectations. As far as the coursework we did was concerned, I really feel I know what I’m doing now. W: I felt the same way. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Check the place. B. Give a presentation. C. Schedule a meeting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I think we’re almost ready for the presentation tomorrow. Just a few more things. The meeting will start at 9 sharp. So could you double-check the meeting room today? M: Yes, I’ll go right away. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. A good review. B. Some special food. C. A newly-opened restaurant. 7. What does Paul suggest Beth do? A. Throw a birthday party. B. Try an Italian restaurant. C. Read the reviews beforehand. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you tried that new restaurant, Paul? The review I read said it was really good. M: It must have been the same review I read. That’s why I went last night. I was disappointed, though, Beth. The service was very slow, and the music was too loud. As for the food, I didn’t think it was anything special. W: I was thinking of going there for my birthday dinner. Maybe I’ll choose somewhere else instead. M: I can recommend a small Italian place nearby. The atmosphere is much better, and the food is excellent. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do the speakers talk about at first? A. A building. B. Some antiques. C. Modern cities. 9. Where were the speakers just now? A. At a factory. B. At a library. C. At a museum. 10. What does the man decide to do later? A. Collect some information. B. Buy some vases. C. See a display. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I loved the architecture, didn’t you? M: It was so unusual. I mean, when you think of what’s being put up in cities nowadays, you know, all the shopping centers and places, then you wonder whether anyone actually bothers to design buildings like that anymore. W: That’s right. And the atmosphere inside was just so quiet — you could really take your time admiring everything on display. Those 18th-century vases were absolutely brilliant. You’d never find craftsmanship like that in any modern factory. M: Yeah, they really caught my attention, too. In fact, I’m planning to do some research on ancient vases. So I’ ll borrow some books from the library later. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How can we describe the man? A. He is energetic. B. He is careless. C. He is adventurous. 12. What happened to the man during his holiday? A. He lost his passport. B. He missed his flight. C. He didn’t sleep the first night. 13. What did the man do on the second day? A. He relaxed at a beautiful beach. B. He went to a seafood restaurant. C. He enjoyed the mountain scenery. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: So how was your holiday? M: Great, but it didn’t start that way. W: What happened? M: Well, I almost missed my plane because I didn’t hear the announcement that they’d change the gate. Then when we landed, I was going through passport control, I couldn’t find my passport at first — I just forgot where I’d put it. W: You must be more careful next time. M: You’re right. And on the first night at the hotel, the people next door were arguing about something, which kept me awake. But after that, it was all lovely. W: So what did you do for the rest of the trip? M: Well, the hotel staff recommended some local attractions to me. The next day, I went hiking in the mountains and took lots of photos. On the third day, I visited a beautiful beach. In the evening, I tried some seafood at a nearby restaurant. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What made the slow progress according to David? A. Few discussions. B. Lack of cooperation. C. A loose schedule. 15. What does David think the group should do at first? A. Spend more time on the project. B. Set more realistic targets. C. Specify individual duties. 16. What does the woman advise David to do? A. Turn to the resource center. B. Talk to the group members. C. Learn more about history. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, David. How’s the local history project going? Are you making good progress? M: Yes and no. We faced various kinds of problems. None of the group has much experience of cooperating on projects, but we spent some time discussing how to go about it and worked out what seemed a useful approach. But it seems that Jane and I are the only ones actually following the plan. This means that we’ve fallen behind our schedule. W: I see. And that’s tricky. M: Yes, it is. We felt that the targets had been set so we’d all know what to deal with. But looking back, we probably should have really specified individual responsibilities from the beginning. W: Well, this is quite a common problem, actually. If you go to the resource center, I think you’d find the advice service they provide. They’re helpful at this point. M: Thanks. We’ll go there later. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What brought Bronkar Lee’s video millions of views? A. Hosting a TV program. B. Acting in a commercial. C. Performing with his son. 18. What is Bronkar Lee now? A. An association leader. B. An instrument maker. C. A TV host. 19. What does the speaker think of Bronkar Lee’s approach? A. Entertaining. B. Unusual. C. Simple. 20. Where does Bronkar Lee live now? A. Los Angeles. B. New York. C. Atlanta. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good evening, everyone. In today’s show, my guest is Bronkar Lee. Bronkar Lee isn’t a typical speaker. His unique background includes appearing on the Tonight Show with Jay Leno, being featured in a Super Bowl commercial, and beat boxing with his son in a viral video that received over 150 million views. He’s a world-class performer who plays over 40 instruments, and he currently serves as President of the Georgia National Speakers’ Association. Under his leadership, the organization has grown significantly. With his experiences in entertainment and business, Bronkar has developed a unique approach that combines music, storytelling, and interactive performance to inspire meaningful change. His work has been recognized by numerous industry awards. Bronkar is an outdoor enthusiast, the father of two young boys, once lived in New York and Los Angeles and currently calls Atlanta home. He’s here today to share his unique experience. Please welcome Bronkar Lee! 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Build the Future of Artificial Intelligence We develop intelligence in vehicles, robots and more. We believe that an approach based on advanced AI is the only way to achieve a general solution for full self-driving, bi-pedal robotics (双足机器人) and beyond. Optimus Create a bi-pedal intelligent humanoid robot capable of performing unsafe or boring tasks. Achieving that aim requires building the software with great accuracy. We’re hiring deep learning and mechanical engineers to solve our hardest engineering challenges. FSD Chip Build AI chips to run our Full Self-Driving software, considering every micro-structure improvement while maximizing silicon (硅). Facilitate drivers to program and communicate with the chip, focusing on performance boost. Finally, test the silicon chip and bring it to mass production in our vehicles. Neural Networks Apply cutting-edge research to train deep neural networks on problems ranging from perception to control. Our camera networks analyze raw images to perform semantic segmentation (语义分割) and object detection. Our birds-eye-view cameras take video from all angles to draw the road layout in a top-down view. Code Foundations Correctness of the software is the main standard that we build our code for. Build the reliable software foundations from the lowest levels, tightly integrating with our hardware. Write fast, memory-efficient low-level code to capture high-volume data from our sensors, and to share it with multiple consumer processes. Click here to find more 21. What do Optimus and Code Foundations both work on? A. Creating accurate software. B. Building deep neural networks. C. Designing computer chips. D. Taking pictures with cameras. 22. Which project requires processing data from camera sources? A. Optimus. B. FSD Chip. C. Neural Networks. D. Code Foundations. 23. Where is the passage possibly taken from? A. A financial report. B. A product brochure. C. A fiction magazine. D. A technology website. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能相关的几个研发项目，分别介绍了Optimus人形机器人、FSD芯片、神经网络以及代码基础项目的研发目标与工作内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Optimus部分中的“Achieving that aim requires building the software with great accuracy.(实现该目标需要开发精度极高的软件。)”以及Code Foundations部分中的“Correctness of the software is the main standard that we build our code for.(软件的正确性是我们编写代码的主要标准。)”可知，两个项目都致力于开发精准的软件。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Neural Networks部分中的“Our camera networks analyze raw images to perform semantic segmentation (语义分割) and object detection.(我们的相机网络分析原始图像，实现语义分割与目标检测。)”可知，神经网络项目需要处理来自相机来源的数据。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“Build the Future of Artificial Intelligence(打造人工智能的未来)”和末尾部分“Click here to find more(点击此处了解更多)”可知，“点击此处”是网页典型标识，文章主题与科技相关。由此可推知这篇文章可能选自科技网站。 B Once, in another life, I was an entrepreneur (创业家). It was the late nineties, when the website was young, and everyone was trying to join in the dot-com boom. In 1999, a company with high-speed Internet hired us to build a cooperative project for its customers. We were worried that we’d taken on work we couldn’t handle but also felt that we were on track to create something innovative. I liked this entrepreneurial experience — its ambition and its energy. Newly confident, we blew through deadlines and finished the project. Unlike other kids, who were what, socializing? I had a business card that said “Creative Director.” I thought I might move to San Francisco and work in a tech company. However, our client’s business was acquired (收购) by a firm. Our salary went unpaid. It was senior year — a fork in the road. We closed our business and moved out of the office. A few days before graduation, when I went to pay my tuition bill, I met a girl to whom I got married later. Under her influence, I became a journalist. I now have a life, a family, and a story. I’m me, not him — whoever he might have turned out to be. The literary scholar Andrew H. Miller writes, “One of the most significant facts about us may finally be that we all begin with the natural equipment to live a thousand kinds of life but end up having lived only one.” We all live in the here and now; we all have actual selves, actual lives. But what are they? Selves and lives have possibilities — that’s what’s unique about them. They are always changing, and so are we, always new. 24. How did the author feel about his early entrepreneurial life? A. Stressed and doubtful. B. Ambitious and hopeful. C. Excited but regretful. D. Confident but cautious. 25. What does the phrase “a fork in the road” in paragraph three mean? A. A small trouble in life. B. An event as expected. C. A significant turning point. D. A place for a short rest. 26. Why did the author become a journalist? A. The financial pressure he faced. B. His long passion for journalism. C. A life-changing chance encounter. D. His fading interest in technology. 27. What does the author intend to convey through Andrew Miller’s quote? A. We should regret the paths we did not take. B. Our identities are fixed from the beginning. C. It is meaningless for us to live a different life. D. Life lies in its many possibilities and changes. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者回忆早年创业经历，因公司被收购创业失败，一次偶遇让他成为记者，感悟人生充满多种可能性，人始终在不断变化。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“I liked this entrepreneurial experience — its ambition and its energy. Newly confident, we blew through deadlines and finished the project. (我很喜欢这段创业经历 ——它满怀抱负，充满活力。我们信心大增，赶过各个截止日期，完成了这个项目。)”可知，作者对早期创业生活感到充满雄心且抱有希望。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“I thought I might move to San Francisco and work in a tech company. However, our client’s business was acquired (收购) by a firm. Our salary went unpaid. (我原本以为自己会搬到旧金山，去一家科技公司工作。然而，我们客户的业务被另一家公司收购，我们的薪水也迟迟没有发放。)”和下文“We closed our business and moved out of the office. A few days before graduation, when I went to pay my tuition bill, I met a girl to whom I got married later. Under her influence, I became a journalist. (我们关掉了公司，搬出了办公室。毕业前几天，我去缴纳学费的时候，遇见了一个女孩，后来我和她结了婚。在她的影响下，我成了一名记者。)”可知，第三段提到客户公司被收购，工资未付，作者面临是否继续创业的关键选择，随后关闭公司、搬出办公室，并遇到未来妻子转而成为记者。由此可知，a fork in the road意为“重要转折点”。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“A few days before graduation, when I went to pay my tuition bill, I met a girl to whom I got married later. Under her influence, I became a journalist. (毕业前几天，我去缴纳学费的时候，遇见了一个女孩，后来我和她结了婚。在她的影响下，我成了一名记者。)”可知，作者在毕业前遇到一位女孩并与之结婚，受其影响成为记者，因此是一次改变人生的偶然相遇让作者成为记者。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Selves and lives have possibilities — that’s what’s unique about them. They are always changing, and so are we, always new. (自我与人生蕴藏着种种可能性 —— 这正是它们的独特之处。它们总在不断改变，我们亦是如此，永远焕然一新。)”可知，作者通过引文传达人生充满可能性且不断变化。 C Dreams seem to occur at random, from everyday situations to unpredictable experiences. Now, a new study shows that our personal features as well as real-life events actually shape what we dream about, creating patterns in our subconsciousness (潜意识). The study, published in Communications Psychology, analyzed thousands of dream and waking experience reports collected over four years. The researchers used natural language processing tools to quantify the structure of dreams. They found that personal features like how often someone daydreams, their attitudes about dreams, and their sleep quality all influence dream content. Researchers noticed that dreams don’t simply replay scenes from our daily lives. Instead, dreams seem to mix familiar places like workplaces, hospitals, and schools into new scenes that blend memories with imagination. The reported dreams tended to focus more on visual details, feature more characters, and make less logical sense. They were also less self-focused and less driven by conscious thinking. These dream transformations weren’t the same for everyone. Participants who spent more time daydreaming during the day tended to have dreams that jumped rapidly from one scene to another. Those who placed more importance on dreams described them as more vivid and immersive. Sleep quality also played a role. The team used three large language models, LLaMA 3, ChatGPT-4, and ChatGPT-4 Turbo, to rate dream reports on 16 different features, such as mood, strangeness and freedom of movement. “By combining large-scale data with computational methods, we were able to uncover patterns in dream contents that were previously difficult to find,” Elce said. “This opens new possibilities for studying consciousness, memory, and mental health in a better way.” 28. How did the researchers conduct the study? A. Data analysis. B. Sleep observation. C. Personal surveys. D. Life event tracking. 29. Which of the following best describes the nature of the dream? A. Creative. B. Conscious. C. Realistic. D. Repetitive. 30. What is the main advantage of the language models? A. Increasing the number of dream features. B. Enhancing the accuracy of human brains. C. Simplifying more personal dream reports. D. Identifying the structures of various dreams. 31. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A. To Control Dreams, Control Your Day. B. Better Sleep Creates Better Dreaming. C. AI Now Fully Understands Our dreams. D. Dreams Are the Mind’s Hidden Patterns. 【答案】28. A 29. A 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了一项新研究，表明个人特征和现实生活事件会塑造梦境内容，并在潜意识中形成模式。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The study, published in Communications Psychology, analyzed thousands of dream and waking experience reports collected over four years. The researchers used natural language processing tools to quantify the structure of dreams.(这项发表在《传播心理学》上的研究分析了四年来收集的数千份梦境和清醒体验报告。研究人员使用自然语言处理工具来量化梦境的结构)”可知，研究人员是通过分析数据来进行这项研究的。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Instead, dreams seem to mix familiar places like workplaces, hospitals, and schools into new scenes that blend memories with imagination. The reported dreams tended to focus more on visual details, feature more characters, and make less logical sense.(相反，梦境似乎将工作场所、医院和学校等熟悉的地方混合成新的场景，将记忆与想象融合在一起。报告的梦境往往更注重视觉细节，具有更多角色，且逻辑性较差)”可知，梦境会将记忆与想象融合，创造出新的场景，因此具有创造性。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The team used three large language models, LLaMA 3, ChatGPT-4, and ChatGPT-4 Turbo, to rate dream reports on 16 different features, such as mood, strangeness and freedom of movement. “By combining large-scale data with computational methods, we were able to uncover patterns in dream contents that were previously difficult to find,” Elce said.(该团队使用三种大型语言模型，LLaMA 3、ChatGPT-4和ChatGPT-4 Turbo从情绪、陌生感和运动自由度等16个不同特征维度对梦境报告进行评分。“通过将大规模数据与计算方法相结合，我们能够发现以前很难找到的梦内容中的模式，”Elce说)”可知，语言模型的主要优势是识别各种梦境的结构。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Now, a new study shows that our personal features as well as real-life events actually shape what we dream about, creating patterns in our subconsciousness.(现在，一项新研究表明，我们的个人特征和现实生活事件实际上塑造了我们的梦境，在潜意识中创造了模式)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍梦境并非随机，而是受个人特征影响，并在潜意识中形成隐藏模式，因此D项“梦境是心灵的隐藏模式”最适合作为本文标题。 D We rarely realize how much medical research depends on animals. However, live animals were used in 2.64 million scientific procedures in the UK in 2024, many of them painful and many of them fatal (致命的). But the government’s new strategy to phase out animal testing suggests that in the near future, emerging technologies can largely replace the use of animals in scientific research. The UK has already taken steps to regulate their use in research. This is welcome, but there are still many widespread practices — such as giving mice tumors to study cancer — which most people would consider acceptable, despite their obvious cruelty. Yet, our human sympathy has a limit. The government will succeed only if it can convince scientists and the public that these trusted experimental methods can be replaced with something as good or better. Organ-on-a-chip systems are already in use, which use lab-grown cells arranged into a mini network that can simulate (模仿) complex body systems. And machine learning systems are skilled at predicting potential toxic effects from medicines. These approaches won’t always provide perfect insight into how a given treatment might work for humans, but of course neither do animal tests. This is an opportunity for both scientific and economic progress. Animal testing isn’t just cruel, it is expensive and time-consuming. But more importantly, there is an urgency to free these animals. Previous governments greatly reduced the number of animals favored by humans such as dogs and horses in experiments. Yet, 95% of lab animals in the UK are mice, birds or fish. Do they not deserve the same consideration? 32. What’s the meaning of the underlined words “phase out” in paragraph 1? A. Expand. B. Continue. C. Examine. D. Stop. 33. What does the research of mice tumors suggest? A. Challenges in fully replacing animal testing. B. Common practices in the past scientific work. C. A desperate need to stop cruel experiments. D. Public awareness of animal suffering issues. 34. What does paragraph three mainly talk about? A. Machine learning outperforms animal testing. B. Alternatives to animal testing are available. C. Chip systems are less reliable than animal tests. D. Organ-on-a-chip systems are widely adopted. 35. What is the author’s attitude toward ending animal testing? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Unconcerned. D. Confused. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了结束动物实验的替代方法。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“But the government’s new strategy to phase out animal testing suggests that in the near future, emerging technologies can largely replace the use of animals in scientific research.(但政府逐步phase out动物实验的新战略表明，在不久的将来，新兴技术能够在很大程度上取代科学研究中对动物的使用。)”可知，政府新出台的战略是关于逐步结束动物实验的，由此可知，划线词词义为Stop“停止”。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“This is welcome, but there are still many widespread practices — such as giving mice tumors to study cancer — which most people would consider acceptable, despite their obvious cruelty. Yet, our human sympathy has a limit. The government will succeed only if it can convince scientists and the public that these trusted experimental methods can be replaced with something as good or better.(这固然值得肯定，但依旧存在许多普遍的实验做法 —— 比如给小鼠植入肿瘤来研究癌症 —— 尽管这些做法明显很残忍，大多数人却认为可以接受。然而，人类的同情心是有限度的。政府只有说服科学家和公众，让他们相信这些可靠的实验方法能够被效果相当甚至更优的方案替代，这项政策才会取得成功。)”可知，长期以来，科学家和公众都认为动物实验是值得信赖的，因此不易被取代，除非让公众相信有更好行之有效的替代方法，因此小鼠肿瘤的研究表明了完全取代动物试验的巨大挑战。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Organ-on-a-chip systems are already in use, which use lab-grown cells arranged into a mini network that can simulate (模仿) complex body systems. And machine learning systems are skilled at predicting potential toxic effects from medicines. (器官芯片系统已经投入使用，该系统采用实验室培育的细胞构建成微型网络，能够模拟复杂的人体系统。此外，机器学习系统擅长预测药物潜在的毒性作用。)”可知，器官芯片系统和机器学习系统这两种替代方法是切实可行的，因此本段主要表明动物实验的替代方法是可用的。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This is an opportunity for both scientific and economic progress. Animal testing isn’t just cruel, it is expensive and time-consuming. But more importantly, there is an urgency to free these animals.(这是科学与经济双重进步的机遇。动物实验不仅残忍，而且成本高昂、耗费时间。但更为重要的是，我们迫切需要解救这些实验动物。)”可知，作者对结束动物实验持支持态度。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) The Prison of Mask People in the public eye are often heavily judged, and the comments can be cruel. We may not have people commenting on our daily choices in People magazine, but we absolutely have the “invisible audiences” that heavily influence our decisions. ____36____ It imprisons our true selves, forcing us to trade honesty for approval. Researchers have proven that we often think too much of how much people actually notice us. ____37____ Because of this, we constantly edit our lives for an audience that isn’t even watching even though we aren’t famous superstars. But who would you be if no one was watching? Carl Jung, one of the founding fathers of modern psychology, spoke about the “persona”, which is the metaphorical (比喻的) mask we all wear to meet the world. We all have them: the masks of the “successful businessman” or the “nice mom.” ____38____ However, if we wear these masks for too long, the true face underneath begins to disappear. There is a severe cost to living a false life. It is called the “regret argument”. Bonnie Ware, a care nurse, recorded the top regrets of the dying. “I wish I had had the courage to live a life true to myself, not a life others expected of me.” When our lives come to an end, the fear of judgment disappears. ____39____ As the Chinese philosopher Lao Tzu said, “Care about what other people think, and you will always be their prisoner.” ____40____ Take off the mask. The only person who truly needs to approve of your life is you. A. Thus, to live a true life, we have to stop. B. However, the pain of self-regret remains. C. We feel as if eyes are following us everywhere. D. Developing a social mask is necessary for changes. E. It makes us avoid wearing bold colors or speaking our minds. F. They are entirely in our heads, but the prison they create is real. G. Without them, fitting into society would be nearly impossible. 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. G 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了人们因在意他人眼光而戴上面具，压抑真实自我，呼吁摘下面具活出真我。 【36题详解】 上文“People in the public eye are often heavily judged, and the comments can be cruel. We may not have people commenting on our daily choices in People magazine, but we absolutely have the ‘invisible audiences’ that heavily influence our decisions. (公众人物常受到严厉评判。我们可能没有人在《人物》杂志上评论我们的日常选择，但我们绝对拥有‘隐形观众’，它们严重影响我们的决定。)”说明普通人也有隐形观众影响决定。空处需要承接“invisible audiences”并引出下文关于“imprison”的内容。F项“它们完全存在于我们的脑海中，但它们创造的监狱是真实的。”符合语境，该项中的They指代前文的“invisible audiences”，且prison与后文“It imprisons our true selves”相呼应，说明隐形观众虽是想象的，但造成的束缚是真实的。 【37题详解】 上文“Researchers have proven that we often think too much of how much people actually notice us. (研究人员证明，我们常常高估别人对我们的关注程度。)”说明我们过度关注他人的注视。空处需要具体描述这种心理状态。C项“我们觉得好像到处都有眼睛在盯着我们。”，该项是对“think too much of how much people actually notice us”的形象化表达，说明我们总觉得被注视。空后“Because of this, we constantly edit our lives for an audience that isn’t even watching even though we aren’t famous superstars. (正因为如此，我们不断地为观众编辑我们的生活，即使我们不是著名的超级明星，观众也不会看。)”中的this指代C项内容，逻辑紧密。 【38题详解】 上文“We all have them: the masks of the “successful businessman” or the “nice mom.” (我们都有：“成功商人”或“好妈妈”的面具。)”说明社会面具普遍存在。空处需要说明这些面具的作用。G项“没有它们，融入社会几乎是不可能的。”符合语境，该项中的them指代前文的masks，说明面具的必要性。空后“However, if we wear these masks for too long, the true face underneath begins to disappear. (然而，如果我们戴这些面具太久，底下真实的脸就会开始消失。)”用However转折，说明面具虽有必要但戴太久有危害，G项与后文形成转折关系。 【39题详解】 上文“When our lives come to an end, the fear of judgment disappears. (当我们的生命走到尽头时，对评判的恐惧消失了。)”说明临终时外界评判的恐惧消失。空处和前文为转折关系，说明此时另一种遗憾的痛苦会留存下来。B项“然而，自我遗憾的痛苦依然存在。”符合语境，该项用However转折，说明虽然不怕别人评判了，但自我遗憾仍在。 【40题详解】 上文“As the Chinese philosopher Lao Tzu said, “Care about what other people think, and you will always be their prisoner.” (正如中国哲学家老子所说：“在意别人的想法，你将永远是他们的囚徒。”)”引用老子的话总结在意他人看法的后果。空处需要给出结论或行动建议。A项“因此，为了过真实的生活，我们必须停止。”符合语境，该项中的Thus承接前文，说明要停止在意他人看法，与后文“Take off the mask. (摘下面具。)”形成行动上的递进，逻辑连贯。 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 DAY1 Taibai Mountain-Dongyuan The mist hadn’t lifted yet. We had ____41____ for 4 hours relying entirely on our GPS. I could see black forests disappearing and rocks ____42____. The glaciers ____43____ that this place had once been an ice field but there were no objects in the ____44____ of a mountain, and the horrible winds ____45____ all year round. From the top of Taibai Mountain to Dongyuan is a 10-kilometer stretch of a flatland. You can hardly ____46____ that all this was done in 10,000 years. I have been here many times, but this time I ____47____ to do the route in reverse (反向). DAY2 Dongyuan-3200 camp We had 16 kilometers to walk today and there was no water on the path. This physically ____48____ path is the feature of this hike. If I had carried a 20kg backpack, as other hikers did, it would have been hard for me to jump on the rocks with ____49____. DAY3 3200camp-2800camp-Shuiwozi Before ____50____ the shuiwozi camp, we had passed a flat summit where many people got hypothermia (失温) and lost their lives. We were ____51____ that there was little wind, so that we were able to ____52____ some flowers in front of the Hiker’s Monument. Thank God for the good weather. DAY4 Shuiwozi-Aoshan Today was extremely ____53____ with almost 30 kilometers to go. The northern path was ____54____ travelled. I had to use my hiking poles to open up the taller grasses as I went, which increased the ____55____ of letting the wildlife know that we were coming. We reached the end of the route at 10 p.m. when we were soon back in the city. 41. A. drove B. walked C. cycled D. sailed 42. A. blending in B. taking apart C. fading away D. standing out 43. A. seemed B. remained C. witnessed D. suggested 44. A. image B. pattern C. shape D. reflection 45. A. roared B. rose C. fell D. passed 46. A. imagine B. calculate C. predict D. recall 47. A. hesitated B. planned C. struggled D. managed 48. A. rewarding B. relaxing C. consuming D. demanding 49. A. ease B. difficulty C. care D. force 50. A. missing B. approaching C. circling D. hiking 51. A. stressful B. hopeful C. doubtful D. fortunate 52. A. plant B. grab C. put D. donate 53. A. solid B. remarkable C. endless D. tiring 54. A. extremely B. rarely C. entirely D. only 55. A. reasons B. means C. chances D. signs 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】文章是一篇旅行日记，记录了为期四天的高山徒步旅程。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们完全依靠GPS走了4个小时。A. drove驾驶；B. walked步行；C. cycled骑自行车；D. sailed航行。根据第一天行程的背景Taibai Mountain以及下文“relying entirely on our GPS”可知，在太白山徒步旅行，完全依靠GPS走了4个小时，第二段第二句话中的“this hike”也是提示。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我可以看到黑色的森林消失了，岩石消失了。A. blending in融入；B. taking apart拆开；C. fading away逐渐消失；D. standing out突出。根据上文“black forests disappearing”可知，森林和岩石都消失不见了。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：冰川表明，这个地方曾经是一片冰原，但没有山脉形状的物体，可怕的风全年呼啸而过。A. seemed看似； B. remained仍是；C. witnessed目睹；D. suggested表明。根据下文“that this place had once been an ice field ”可知，空后that引导的宾语从句的内容是对这个地方地貌状况的描述，所以此处是“表明”之意。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. image影像；B.pattern模式；C. shape形状；D. reflection反射。根据下文“ of a mountain, and the horrible winds ______ all year round”可知，冰川表明，这个地方曾经是一片冰原，没有山脉形状的物体，所以可怕的风才会全年呼啸而过。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. roared呼啸；B. rose升起；C. fell跌倒；D. passed经过。根据本句主语winds和语境可知，因为没有山脉形状的物体的遮挡，大风全年呼啸而过。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：你很难想象这一切都是在一万年内形成的。A. imagine想象；B. calculate计算；C. predict预测；D. recall回忆。根据下文“that all this was done in 10,000 years.”可知，从太白山山顶到东源的落差很大，很难想象这种地貌是在一万年内形成的。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：我来过这里很多次，但这次我打算逆向走。A. hesitated犹豫；B. planned计划；C. struggled努力；D. managed设法做成。根据下文“do the route in reverse.”可知，逆向走是这次的打算。 【48题详解】 考查形容词，句意：这条对体力要求很高的路是这次徒步旅行的特点。A. rewarding值得的；B. relaxing令人放松的；C. consuming消耗精力的；D. demanding要求高的。根据上文“We had 16 kilometers to walk today and there was no water on the path. ”可知，今天要走16公里，路上没有水，这次徒步旅行对体力要求很高。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：如果我像其他徒步旅行者一样背着20公斤的背包，我很难轻松地跳上岩石。A. ease轻松；B. difficulty困难；C.care关心；D. force力量。根据上文“If I had carried a 20kg backpack, as other hikers did,”可知，20公斤的背包很重，作者很难轻松地跳上岩石，with ease轻松地。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：在接近水窝子营地之前，我们经过了一个平坦的山顶，那里有许多人体温过低，失去了生命。A. missing错过；B. approaching接近；C. circling盘旋；D. hiking徒步。根据下文“we had passed a flat summit ”可知，在接近、到达营地之前，我们经过了一个山顶。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我们很幸运，风很小，所以我们能够在徒步旅行者纪念碑前放一些花。A. stressful压力大的；B. hopeful有希望的；C. doubtful怀疑的；D. fortunate幸运的。根据下文“that there was little wind,”可知，赶上一个好天气是幸运的。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. plant种植；B. grab抓取；C. put摆放；D.donate捐赠。根据下文“some flowers in front of the Hiker’s Monument.”可知，在徒步旅行者纪念碑前放一些花。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：今天要走将近30公里，非常累。A. solid牢固的；B. remarkable非凡的；C. endless无尽的；D. tiring累人的。根据下文“with almost 30 kilometers to go.”可知，今天要走将近30公里，非常累人。 【54题详解】 考查副词。句意：北面的道路很少有人走。我走的时候不得不用我的登山杖拨开较高的草，这增加了让野生动物知道我们要来的机会。A. extremely极其；B. rarely很少；C. entirely全部地；D. only只是、不过。根据下文“I had to use my hiking poles to open up the taller grasses as I went,”可知，北面的道路很少有人走，因此有些草长得特别高。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. reasons原因；B. means手段；C. chances机会；D. signs迹象。据上文“I had to use my hiking poles to open up the taller grasses as I went,”可知，用登山杖拨开较高的草自然会增加让野生动物知道有人要来的机会。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It didn’t have to consume carbs (碳水化合物), tie running shoes, ____56____ get a good night’s rest. Instead, the toughest challenge for the bright-red robot named Lightning was avoiding a crash with more than 300 other robots ____57____ (run) in a half-marathon race on Sunday in Beijing. Lightning’s time was shorter than the human world-record ____58____ (hold), Jacob Kiplimo of Uganda, who finished the half-marathon of Lisbon in 57 minutes and 20 seconds. It ran faster than the human who ran the race in ____59____ separate track. The men’s and women’s winners needed more than an hour ____60____ (complete) the outdoor course. Lightning ____61____ (design) by the Chinese smartphone brand Honor, and is based on elite human athletes, with legs that are about three feet long. Lightning’s joints are equipped with a liquid-cooling system ____62____ (adapt) from consumer electronics, like smartphones. “____63____ appears to have changed this year is that some of China’s robot companies have invested the engineering effort to make these systems strong enough for a long-duration race,” said Alan Fern, a robotics professor at Oregon State University. “That is ____64____ (genuine) impressive.” At the same time, China has been pushing to make rapid advances ____65____ robotics, promoted by significant government investment. 【答案】56. or 57. running 58. holder 59. a 60. to complete 61. is designed 62. adapted 63. What 64. genuinely 65. in 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍机器人“闪电”参加北京半程马拉松取得不错成绩，谈及中国企业在机器人领域的技术投入与发展。 【56题详解】 考查连词。句意：它无需消耗碳水化合物、系跑鞋，或是睡个好觉。分析句子结构可知，否定句中多个并列成分，要用or连接。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：相反，这台名为“闪电”的亮红色机器人面临的最大难题，是避免与周日在北京参加半程马拉松比赛的300多台其他机器人相撞。此处为非谓语，robots与run为主动关系，再由语境可知，应用现在分词running作后置定语。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：“闪电”的用时比人类世界纪录保持者——乌干达的雅各布·基普利莫还要短，他在里斯本半程马拉松跑出57分20秒。定冠词the后需填名词，holder，表示“持有者”，符合语境。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：它比在另一条独立赛道参赛的人类选手跑得更快。此处表泛指“一条独立赛道”，且separate以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：男子组和女子组的获胜者都需要一个多小时才能跑完这条户外赛道。分析句子结构可知，此处应用不定式作目的状语。 【61题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：“闪电”由中国智能手机品牌荣耀设计，参照顶尖人类运动员打造，腿长约三英尺。此处为谓语动词，主语Lightning与design为被动关系；后文并列谓语is based on为一般现在时，时态保持一致，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用is designed。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“闪电”的关节配备了一套由智能手机等消费电子产品改造而来的液冷系统。此处为非谓语，system与adapt为被动关系，再由语境可知，应用过去分词adapted作后置定语。 【63题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：俄勒冈州立大学机器人学教授艾伦·费恩说：“今年似乎发生改变的是，中国一些机器人公司投入工程力量，让这些系统足够坚固，能够完成长时间比赛。”此处为主语从句，从句内缺少主语，指代事物，应用连接代词what引导，且句首时首字母应大写。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：这真的令人印象深刻。此处修饰形容词impressive，要用副词作状语，genuine变为副词genuinely。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：与此同时，在政府的大额投资推动下，中国一直在力求在机器人技术领域取得快速进步。此处考查固定搭配make advances in sth，表示“在……方面取得进步”。 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你的外教Peter打算利用暑假在学校开设英语口语社团，现面向全校征集活动方案。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．表达支持; 2．提出1-2个活动建议; 3．说明理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I fully support your plan to start an English-speaking club this summer, which is exactly what we need. My suggestion is weekly “Real-Life Scenario Simulations” and “Theme Debates.” For simulations, students practice everyday conversations like shopping or giving presentations. For debates, divided into two groups, students discuss thought-provoking topics like “Should AI replace teachers?” Practical and engaging, this plan will reduce speaking fear, boost confidence, and improve fluency. I believe this club will make a real difference and can’t wait to join! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，给外教Peter写一封邮件，对外教暑假开设英语口语社团表示支持，提出1‑2个活动建议并说明理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 支持：support → approve of/back/be in favor of 建议：suggestion → recommendation/proposal 练习：practice → drill 提升：improve → enhance 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：For debates, divided into two groups, students discuss thought-provoking topics like “Should AI replace teachers?”  拓展句：When divided into two groups for debates, students hold discussions over thought‑provoking topics such as “Should AI replace teachers?”  【点睛】【高分句型1】I fully support your plan to start an English-speaking club this summer, which is exactly what we need. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和what引导的表语从句) 【高分句型2】I believe this club will make a real difference and can’t wait to join! (运用了省略that的宾语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was summer. Not a lot of good sounds could be heard on our street except for police sirens (警报声) and ambulances. Next door, a man often yelled, his shouts sometimes quickly followed by a soft thump. “You hear that?” my brother asked me. “What?” I said. “The ice-cream truck.” I listened. And there it was. That tiny little sound twinkling somewhere nearby. When you hear an ice-cream truck on your street, it means that someone has thought of you. I slid the chain off the door and unlocked it. I grabbed my brother and we ran outside to the street. The sound of the ice-cream truck was so loud, so close. My brother and I waved it down. We were crazy in our joy, screaming out what we wanted to eat, and for some reason the truck owner, Terry, made it for us. We licked our fingers and wrists, trying not to let the summer heat take it away from us. We hadn’t noticed the ice-cream truck leaving, its loud music pulling away, growing distant. My brother looked over at me with sudden worry, and said, “I forgot to pay. Did you?” I forgot, too. I understood then why ice-cream trucks maybe didn’t come to our street. When we’d heard the ice-cream truck before, it was always a street over, where there were brick houses with front lawns and bright flowers. I would be thirty-five this summer and I moved to where its music felt the loudest. I reminded myself that the ice-cream truck hadn’t showed up for decades, neither did my brother, who had died years ago. There was no one to ask, “You hear that?” I missed him as well as the truck. Yet one day, the music was again. Faint, twinkling. I dashed out of the door and decided to buy one. (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I closed my eyes and followed the sound. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I paid Terry the price of three ice-creams. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I closed my eyes and followed the sound. Its twinkling notes led me around the corner, where the old truck stood, with the familiar tune still pouring out. Terry was there too, his eyes lighting up with recognition. The sight of him brought back that summer day, my brother’s excited voice echoing in my ears. I ordered one ice-cream, my childhood rushing back with each word. Terry handed it over, his hands weathered but steady. I stood there for a moment, holding the cone, the summer heat melting the edges and dripping down my fingers, just like before. I paid Terry the price of three ice-creams. “Three? You only took one.” He pushed the money back, frowning. I explained, my voice shivering, “It is for my brother and that summer we forgot to pay you.” My words seemed to drag him back across the years, back to that hot summer. “Long time no see, kid, ”his voice broke the silence, warm and familiar. Walking home, the music faded behind me. I realized the truck was never about ice-cream but about being remembered. With the sweet taste melting on my tongue and my brother’s memory warm in my heart, that tingling sound finally felt like a song of reunion. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索，文章讲述作者回忆一段夏日往事：他和兄弟兴奋拦下冰淇淋车，吃完却忘了付钱。之后他明白冰淇淋车很少来这条嘈杂街区的缘由。多年后成年的他，怀念早已离世的兄弟与消失的车声，可某天，他又听见了那微弱清脆的冰淇淋车音乐。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可以写作者循声找到冰淇淋车，见到Terry，往事涌上心头，买了冰淇淋，一如当年。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可以写作者多付钱弥补当年欠款，向Terry 解释缘由，感悟冰淇淋车承载着对兄弟的怀念与重逢。 2.续写线索：找到冰淇淋车——往事涌上心头——买冰淇淋——多付钱弥补当年欠款——向Terry解释缘由——感悟 3.词类激活： 行为类： 颤抖：shiver/tremble 意识到：realize/recognize 情绪类： 激动的：excited/thrilled 皱起眉头： frown/knit one’s brows 【点睛】【高分句型1】Its twinkling notes led me around the corner, where the old truck stood, with the familiar tune still pouring out. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Terry was there too, his eyes lighting up with recognition.(运用了独立主格结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $