精品解析：广东河源市龙川第一实验学校2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语阶段学情自测

2025—2026年度龙川第一实验学校月练一 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，81小题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where does the speaker want to go this Saturday? A. B. C. 2. What’s the speaker’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 3. What does the speaker have to do every morning? A. B. C. 4. What is the sign? A. B. C. 5. What time does the speaker have to get to school? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the girl think of wolves? A. Scary. B. Cute. C. Clever. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What colour is the boy’s school uniform? A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does the boy have to do at weekends? A. Make the bed. B. Clean the house. C. Play sports. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What can the elephant do? A. Dance. B. Swim. C. Draw. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Where can the girl keep her mobile phone? A. In the locker. B. In her schoolbag. C. In the classroom. 听第六段对话，回答第11，12小题。 11. What can’t the girl bring to school? A. Fruits. B. Snacks. C. Drinks. 12. What does David think of these rules? A. Important. B. Awful. C. Funny. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What’s the new animal in the zoo? A. The wolf. B. The tiger. C. The bear. 14. Which season is it now? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 15. What can’t people do in the zoo? A. Take photos. B. Eat food. C. Talk loudly. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. Who thinks it’s important to start the day early? A. Jane. B. Jane’s mother. C. Jane’s teacher. 17. What does Jane have to do before breakfast? A. Feed her pet. B. Take a shower. C. Make her bed. 18. What does Jane do first after getting home from school? A. She does her homework. B. She watches TV. C. She practises the guitar. 19. How long does Jane have to read after dinner? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. 20. When does Jane have to go to bed? A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Welcome to the South Zoo Lions They can __________. Snakes They are dangerous. Elephants They have a show every __________ and Saturday. Monkeys They are very funny. They like __________ in the tree. Pandas They are __________ years old. They are __________ and interesting. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Alice. ____1____ B: I want to go to the school library. I have to borrow (借) some books. A: ____2____ Do you know them? B: No, I don’t. Can you tell me? A: Sure. First, you should take your student card, and you can borrow five books each time. B: ____3____ Five days? A: No, you can keep the books for ten days. B: ____4____ A: Yes, you can. But you can’t make phone calls. You must keep quiet. B: ____5____ Would you like to go to the library with me? A: Sorry. I need to go to the maths club. Maybe next time. A. Can I take my mobile phone to the library? B. Thank you for telling me these rules. C. Where do you want to go after school? D. There are some new rules in the library. E. How long can I keep these books? F. What other rules do you have? 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本对话围绕Alice打算去学校图书馆借书展开，两人交流了图书馆的借书数量、借阅时长、馆内行为等相关规则。 【1题详解】 下文“I want to go to the school library.”是Alice回答自己想要去图书馆，此处A应询问Alice的去向，用选项C“Where do you want to go after school?”引出下文。 【2题详解】 下文“No, I don’t.”和“Sure. First, you should take your student card, and you can borrow five books each time.”是A向Alice介绍一些她不知道的规则，推测此处A应提及一些新的规则，用选项D“There are some new rules in the library.”引出后续的规则说明。 【3题详解】 下文“No, you can keep the books for ten days.”是A回答书可以保留十天，此处Alice应询问借书的时长，用选项E“How long can I keep these books?”引出下文。 【4题详解】 肯定回答“Yes, you can.”说明此句是用can提问的一般疑问句，结合下文“But you can’t make phone calls.”可知此处问句和手机相关，用选项A“Can I take my mobile phone to the library?”引出下文。 【5题详解】 A把图书馆规则告知了Alice，Alice此处应向对方表达感谢，用选项B“Thank you for telling me these rules.”衔接上文。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Tom likes reading natural science books very much. He ____6____ a picture of an echidna (针鼹) in a book today and learns a lot about it. The echidna is ____7____ kind of special animal in nature. Scientists are interested in ____8____ it these years. Echidnas live in the forests of Australia and other countries. They have a round body (圆的身体) with short quills (刺). They have no teeth. Echidnas usually eat insects. ____9____ do they get food? They use their long tongues (舌头) to put the food in their mouths. Many echidnas live in forests, ____10____ they’re good swimmers. They like to play in the water. There ____11____ four kinds of echidnas today. However, two of them are in great ____12____. One reason is that people cut ____13____ too many trees. They are losing their homes. Another reason is that some animals like eagles and foxes kill ____14____ for food. When they meet a large animal, they usually have to hide (隐藏) in the grass to stay safe. Tom thinks it’s important ____15____ these animals. He wants to do something for them. 6. A. notice B. notices C. noticing 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. study B. to study C. studying 9. A. What B. When C. How 10. A. so B. but C. because 11. A. is B. are C. be 12. A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously 13. A. down B. off C. of 14. A. it B. her C. them 15. A. save B. saving C. to save 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了针鼹这种特殊的动物，包括它们的外貌特征、生活习性以及目前面临的生存危机，最后呼吁人们保护它们。 【6题详解】 句意：今天他在一本书里注意到了一张针鼹的图片，并了解了很多关于它的知识。 根据“learns”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。 【7题详解】 句意：针鼹是自然界中一种特殊的动物。 根据“kind of special animal”可知，此处泛指“一种”，且“kind”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 【8题详解】 句意：这些年科学家们对研究它很感兴趣。 根据“are interested in”可知，in是介词，其后应接动名词形式作宾语。 【9题详解】 句意：它们怎样获取食物？ 根据下文“They use their long tongues...”可知，此处询问的是获取食物的方式，应用How提问。 【10题详解】 句意：许多针鼹生活在森林里，但它们是游泳好手。 根据语境可知，生活在森林里和擅长游泳之间存在转折关系，应用but连接，其他选项逻辑不符。 【11题详解】 句意：今天有四种针鼹。 根据“four kinds of echidnas”可知，主语是复数，There be句型中be动词应用are。 【12题详解】 句意：然而，其中两种正处于极大的危险之中。 根据“in great...”可知，介词in后应接名词，in great danger意为“处于极大的危险中”。 【13题详解】 句意：一个原因是人们砍伐了太多的树木。 根据“too many trees”可知，此处指砍伐树木，cut down意为“砍伐”，固定短语。 【14题详解】 句意：另一个原因是一些像鹰和狐狸这样的动物为了食物而杀死它们。 根据语境可知，此处指代前文提到的针鼹（echidnas），为复数名词，在动词kill后作宾语，应用them。 【15题详解】 句意：汤姆认为拯救这些动物很重要。 根据“it’s important...”可知，此处考查句型“It is + adj. + to do sth.”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “Don’t be ____16____!” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to ____17____ an ice cream, my father always says, “No, Leo!” I think they are too strict. Why can’t I make some ____18____ for them? My first rule is “Don’t ____19____ phones too much!” My parents are tired after a day’s work, so they spend lots of time on their phones to ____20____. I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life. It’s very ____21____ for a family. And I often talk with them about my school life. The ____22____ rule is about our life at the weekend—doing something together! Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the ____23____. If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or ____24____ go for a walk in the park. I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us ____25____ them, we can have a happy life. 16. A. blind B. noisy C. late D. dirty 17. A. make B. pick C. eat D. draw 18. A. rules B. orders C. sandwiches D. snacks 19. A. have B. leave C. carry D. use 20. A. relax B. save C. treat D. practise 21. A. awful B. important C. boring D. scary 22. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 23. A. classroom B. library C. park D. kitchen 24. A. still B. now C. just D. already 25. A. find B. enjoy C. see D. follow 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者觉得家规太严，于是想给父母制定规则，希望全家遵守规则，过上幸福生活。 【16题详解】 句意：有时候我妈妈会说：“不要吵闹！” 根据后文的“I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet”，可知母亲让作者保持安静，即不要吵闹。noisy意为“吵闹的”，符合逻辑，与quiet形成对比。 【17题详解】 句意：每次我想要吃冰淇淋，我爸爸总会说：“不行，Leo！” 根据“want to...an ice cream”，可知是想吃冰淇淋，故选eat。 【18题详解】 句意：为什么我不能给他们制定一些规矩呢？ 根据“Why can’t I make some...for them?”，前文说Leo觉得父母给自己定了太多规矩，他也想反过来给父母制定一些规矩，后文也紧接着出现了“My first rule”的表述，因此选rules。 【19题详解】 句意：我的第一条规矩是“不要过多使用手机！” 根据“Don’t...phones too much”，可知此处指使用手机，故选use。use phones为固定搭配，意为“使用手机”。 【20题详解】 句意：我的父母工作一天后很累，所以他们花很多时间玩手机来放松。 根据“My parents are tired after a day’s work”，可知劳累一天之后，父母需要放松。relax意为“放松”，符合下班后的状态。 【21题详解】 句意：这对于一个家庭来说非常重要。 根据“talking with each other about our life”，可知互相交流生活，对家庭很重要。important意为“重要的”，体现家庭沟通的价值。 【22题详解】 句意：第二条规矩是关于周末生活——一起做些事情！ 根据上文“My first rule”，可知这是第二条规矩，second符合顺序逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：但是现在爸爸在看电视，妈妈正在厨房洗碗。 根据“my mother is doing the dishes”，妈妈在洗碗，而洗碗的地点只能是厨房，故选kitchen。 【24题详解】 句意：如果有这条规矩，我们可以去游泳、骑自行车或者就在公园散散步。 根据“go for a walk”，可知是简单的活动。just在这里表示“仅仅，只是”，用来举例轻松的活动，符合文意。 【25题详解】 句意：如果我们所有人都遵守它们，我们就能过上幸福的生活。 根据前文“I hope that these rules can work in my family.”，此处的them指代前文的rules，可知是表达遵守规则的含义。follow rules为固定搭配，意为“遵守规则”，因此选follow。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Have Fun on Our Class Trip (旅行) Are you tired of busy school life? Come and take our class trip! Let’s go to the western artificial island of the Shenzhen—Zhongshan Link (深中通道西人工岛). It is about 137,000m2. It is about the same size (大小) as 19 football fields. On the island, we can enjoy modern buildings and fun science games. Visiting the island When Saturday How By bus How long Two hours How much 158 yuan each student Rules ☞Don’t be late. (The bus will leave at 8:20 in the morning.) ☞Don’t litter. (Keep litter in your bag.) ☞Wear the school uniform. (It’s easy to find you in the sea of people.) ☞Show respect for others. (Use polite words. Don’t make noise.) More information ☎130-192 (Mrs Wang) 26. From the reading, we can learn the island is ________. A. magic B. welcome C. large D. smart 27. How will the students go to the island? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By boat. 28. The visit starts at about 9:30 a.m. When does it finish? A. At about 10:00 a.m. B. At about 10:30 a.m. C. At about 11:00 a.m. D. At about 11:30 a.m. 29. What should students do with their litter during the trip? A. Put it in the sea. B. Give it to the teacher. C. Keep it in their bag. D. Throw it on the ground. 30. Why do students have to wear the school uniform? A. It can make them look cool. B. It shows respect for other people. C. People can find them easily. D. It keeps them warm on the island. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则班级旅行通知，介绍了前往深中通道西人工岛的行程安排、规则及联系方式。 【26题详解】 第一段“It is about 137,000m2. It is about the same size as 19 football fields.”提及该人工岛面积约137000平方米，大小相当于19个足球场，可推知该岛屿面积很大。 【27题详解】 表格中“How”对应“By bus”，可知学生们乘坐公交车前往该岛屿。 【28题详解】 表格中“How long”对应的游玩时长为“Two hours”，若上午9:30开始游览，经过2小时后结束时间为上午11:30。 【29题详解】 “Rules”部分“Keep litter in your bag.”提及学生需要将垃圾放在自己的包里。 【30题详解】 “Rules”部分“Wear the school uniform. (It’s easy to find you in the sea of people.)”提及要求学生穿校服的原因是人们可以很容易找到他们。 B Do you know this animal in the picture? It’s a kangaroo. The animal comes from Australia and has a long history. And, it’s an important symbol of Australia. Kangaroos are special. Here are some fun things about them. Kangaroos don’t walk often. They jump and run. Kangaroos can jump up to 3 metres high and run at 60 kilometres per hour. That is as fast as a car on a busy street. However, kangaroos can only jump forward (向前地) because of their large tail and two strong back legs. They are also good swimmers. They use their tail to help them swim in the water. Baby kangaroos are cute. People usually call them joeys. When they are born (出生), they are very small. They stay in their mother’s pouch (育儿袋) to grow. World Kangaroo Day is on 24th October every year. It’s a day to celebrate and protect (保护) these amazing animals. On this day, there are many fun and meaningful activities. Students in Australia can see kangaroos and take pictures of them. It’s important for them to get out and discover wildlife. When they learn about it, they will care more about it. 31. How does the writer show kangaroos run fast and jump high in paragraph (段落) 2? A. By playing a game. B. By telling a story. C. By giving numbers. D. By asking questions. 32. What helps kangaroos swim in the water? A. Their tail. B. Their pouch. C. Their front legs. D. Their back legs. 33. The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) “________”. A. people in Australia B. the pouches C. the swimmers D. baby kangaroos 34. What do we know about World Kangaroo Day? ①It’s in October every year. ②It’s a day to help kangaroos. ③People draw pictures of kangaroos. ④There are many meaningful activities. ⑤Students take kangaroos home on that day. A. ①②③ B. ③④⑤ C. ①②④ D. ②③⑤ 35. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. The history of kangaroos B. Fun things about kangaroos C. Some animals in Australia D. Different ways to protect kangaroos 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，以澳大利亚标志性动物袋鼠为核心对象，介绍了袋鼠的运动特点、幼崽特征、世界袋鼠日等相关趣味知识，引导读者了解袋鼠，关注野生动物保护。 【31题详解】 文章第2段“Kangaroos can jump up to 3 metres high and run at 60 kilometres per hour.”指出，作者通过给出具体的高度、速度数值，来体现袋鼠跳得高、跑得快的特点。 【32题详解】 文章第3段“They use their tail to help them swim in the water.”指出，袋鼠的尾巴能够帮助它们在水中游泳。 【33题详解】 文章第4段“Baby kangaroos are cute. People usually call them joeys.”指出，划线代词them指代前文中提到的袋鼠幼崽。 【34题详解】 文章第5段“World Kangaroo Day is on 24th October every year. It’s a day to celebrate and protect these amazing animals. On this day, there are many fun and meaningful activities.”指出，世界袋鼠日在每年10月，是庆祝和保护袋鼠的节日，当天有很多有意义的活动，对应①②④表述正确。 【35题详解】 文章开篇点明“Here are some fun things about them.”，全文围绕袋鼠的运动特点、幼崽特点、世界袋鼠日等多方面的趣味知识展开介绍，核心是介绍关于袋鼠的趣事，选项B“Fun things about kangaroos”符合。 C 配对阅读。 左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好，右栏是七则广告，请将人物与广告进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Lisa loves small animals. She wants to learn to look after homeless（无家可归的）cats and dogs. ____37____ Mike is interested in wild animals. He hopes to know more about protecting endangered（濒危的）animals like pandas. ____38____ Tina wants to make hand-made things for animals. She looks for a class to make pet toys. ____39____ Jack wants to do volunteer work on weekends. He would like to help clean the homes of wild birds. ____40____ Sarah is a student who loves reading. She wants to borrow books about animal stories and wildlife protection（野生动物保护）. A. Wildlife Protection Talk Come to our talk! We will talk about endangered animals such as pandas and tigers, and learn how to protect their homes. B. Animal Shelter Volunteer Day We need volunteers（志愿者）to feed and clean homeless dogs and cats. You can also learn basic care skills for small animals. C. Pet Toy Making Class Join our craft class! We will teach you to make soft toys and small beds for pets. All things you need are free. D. Bird Home Clean-up Let’s clean up the bird park this Saturday! We will pick up trash and plant more trees to make a better home for wild birds. E. Animal Book Corner Our library has many books about animal stories, wildlife facts and protection tips. You can borrow them for free with your student card. F. Sea Turtle Rescue Show Watch a video about saving sea turtles. Learn about the dangers they face and how to help them. G. Zoo Guide Training If you love zoo animals, you can join our guide training to learn more about animal habits and tell stories to visitors. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本题给出5位同学的兴趣爱好描述及7项动物相关活动（A-G），要求为每位同学匹配一项最适合的活动。匹配关键在于从活动介绍中提取关键信息（照顾对象、活动形式），与同学需求逐一对照。 【36题详解】 Lisa喜欢小动物，想学习照顾无家可归的猫狗。B项“Animal Shelter Volunteer Day”明确提到“We need volunteers to feed and clean homeless dogs and cats”（需要志愿者喂养和清洁无家可归的猫狗），与Lisa的需求“look after homeless cats and dogs”完全吻合，故选B。 【37题详解】 Mike对野生动物感兴趣，希望了解更多关于保护濒危动物如大熊猫的知识。A项“Wildlife Protection Talk”提到“talk about endangered animals such as pandas and tigers, and learn how to protect their homes”（讨论大熊猫和老虎等濒危动物并学习如何保护它们的家园），与Mike的兴趣“protecting endangered animals like pandas”契合，故选A。 【38题详解】 Tina想为动物制作手工作品，正在找制作宠物玩具的课程。C项“Pet Toy Making Class”明确提到“We will teach you to make soft toys and small beds for pets”（教你为宠物制作毛绒玩具和小床），与Tina的愿望“make hand-made things for animals... make pet toys”完全吻合，故选C。 【39题详解】 Jack想在周末做志愿者工作，帮助清洁野生鸟类的家园。D项“Bird Home Clean-up”提到“Let’s clean up the bird park this Saturday! We will pick up trash and plant more trees to make a better home for wild birds”（周六清洁鸟园，为野生鸟类种植更多树木），与Jack的意愿“do volunteer work on weekends... help clean the homes of wild birds”完全吻合，故选D。 【40题详解】 Sarah是一位热爱阅读的学生，想借阅关于动物故事和野生动物保护的书。E项“Animal Book Corner”提到“Our library has many books about animal stories, wildlife facts and protection tips”（图书馆有许多关于动物故事、野生动物知识和保护建议的书籍），与Sarah的需求“borrow books about animal stories and wildlife protection”完全吻合，故选E。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 play animal danger friend carry after because I see give however either Hello, I am Jenny. I live with my parents in a big city. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them at weekends. On the farm there are many kinds of ____41____, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I’m ____42____ and I like to play with them. One day, I find a horse on the farm. I call him Tom. He has no family or friends, and he stays there alone. That makes me want to look ____43____ him. I often ____44____ him some grass and ride him around the field. Little by little, the horse becomes ____45____ to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom ____46____ me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. Sometimes he ____47____ heavy bags for me. When I’m in ____48____, he often comes to protect me. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks ____49____, “Why does the little horse like you so much?” “Oh, ____50____ he can feel my love, Grandpa,” I answer happily. Do you have an animal friend? If you don’t, please try to get one! 【答案】41. animals 42. playful 43. after 44. give 45. friendly 46. sees 47. carries 48. danger 49. me 50. because 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jenny在农场和一匹小马成为好朋友的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：农场里有许多种类的动物，例如奶牛、绵羊、猪、狗和鸡。根据后文列举的cows，sheep，pigs等牲畜，可以看出此处介绍农场里的动物。animal意为“动物”，符合语境，many kinds of后接可数名词复数，故填animals。 【42题详解】 句意：我很爱玩耍，并且我喜欢和它们一起玩。根据后半句“我喜欢和它们一起玩”，能够看出我活泼爱玩。play意为“玩耍”，符合语境，be动词后需要用形容词作表语，故填playful。 【43题详解】 句意：那让我想要照顾它。根据上文小马没有家人和朋友、独自待在那儿，可知我想要照料它。look after意为“照顾”，符合语境，故填after。 【44题详解】 句意：我经常给它一些草，并且骑着它在田野周围转一转。根据前文我想要照顾小马，可知我会给它草料。give意为“给”，符合语境，often提示时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形，故填give。 【45题详解】 句意：渐渐地，这匹马对我变得友好起来。根据前文我一直照顾小马，可知小马慢慢对我变得亲近。friend意为“朋友”，符合语境，become后面接形容词，故填friendly。 【46题详解】 句意：然后在星期六早上，当汤姆在农场上看见我的时候，它总是像一条小狗一样奔向我。根据后文“它总是奔向我”，可知小马看见了我。see意为“看见”，符合语境，全文时态为一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词要变为三单形式，故填sees。 【47题详解】 句意：有时候它为我提沉重的袋子。根据小马和我已经成为好朋友，可知它会帮我提重物。carry意为“搬；提”，符合语境，sometimes提示时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词变为三单形式，故填carries。 【48题详解】 句意：当我处于危险之中，它经常过来保护我。根据后文“它经常过来保护我”，可以推出我处在危险当中。danger意为“危险”，符合语境，in danger意为“处于危险之中”，故填danger。 【49题详解】 句意：一个周六的晚上，我的爷爷问我：“为什么这匹小马这么喜欢你？”根据后文爷爷提出问题，可知爷爷是在询问我。I意为“我”，符合语境，动词ask后面要用人称代词宾格，故填me。 【50题详解】 句意：“哦，那是因为它能感受到我的爱，爷爷。”我开心地答道。根据上文爷爷提出疑问，可知此处我回答原因。because意为“因为”，符合语境，引导原因状语从句，故填because。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面材料，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Dear Amy, I have some rules at my house. I have to stay at home on school nights. I have to do my homework and practise the violin. I can’t watch TV. Well, I can go out with my friends on Saturday nights, but I have to be home before 9:30 p.m. What rules do you have at your house? Write and tell me about them. Lucy Dear Lucy, I also have rules at my house. On school nights, I usually can’t go out. But sometimes I can do my homework at a friend’s house. Well, I can watch TV for half an hour before I go to bed. On Saturday afternoons, I can go shopping with my friends. I can buy my own clothes. That’s nice, right? Amy 51. Can Lucy go out on school nights? _____________________________________________________________ 52. What does Lucy have to practise at home? _____________________________________________________________ 53. What time does Lucy have to be home on Saturday nights? _____________________________________________________________ 54. How long can Amy watch TV at night? _____________________________________________________________ 55. Who does Amy go shopping with on Saturday afternoons? _____________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成写作。 无规矩不成方圆。那么，在我们的校园里，哪些规则在默默守护着我们呢？本周，校英语广播站正在开展以Rules为主题的征文活动。假如你是学校图书馆的志愿者李华，想跟大家分享图书馆的规定。请你根据下图提示信息，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： (1)包含所给信息，可适当发挥； (2)不要照抄原文，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； (3)60词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, I am a volunteer in the school library. I’d love to share some library rules with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. No, she can’t. 52. The violin. 53. Before 9:30 p.m. 54. For half an hour. 55. Her friends. 56. 范文： Hello, I am a volunteer in the school library. I’d love to share some library rules with you. First, please do not eat or drink. Second, never run in the hallways. Running is dangerous because there are many people and books in the library. Third, don’t make noise. Please talk quietly if you have to. Lastly, don’t litter. A clean and tidy environment can help you study better. Let’s follow the rules to make the library a better place for reading and studying. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了Lucy和Amy通过书信互相交流各自家里的规矩。 【51题详解】 根据Lucy的信的第一段中的“I have to stay at home on school nights.”可知，Lucy在上学日的晚上不能出去。 【52题详解】 根据Lucy的信的第一段中的“I have to do my homework and practise the violin.”可知，Lucy在家必须练习小提琴。 【53题详解】 根据Lucy的信的第一段中的“Well, I can go out with my friends on Saturday nights, but I have to be home before 9:30 p.m.”可知，Lucy周六必须在晚上9:30前回家。 【54题详解】 根据Amy的信的正文中的“Well, I can watch TV for half an hour before I go to bed.”可知，Amy晚上可以看半小时电视。 【55题详解】 根据Amy的信的正文中的“On Saturday afternoons, I can go shopping with my friends.”可知，Amy在周六下午和她的朋友们去购物。 【56题详解】 写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍类说明文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍：图书馆志愿者；介绍图书馆各项规章制度；号召大家遵守规则，共建良好阅读环境 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my)和第二人称 (you) 注意事项：需包含所有要点，并适当发挥；词数60左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构：开头段：自我介绍，引出图书馆规则的分享，总起全文 主体段：逐条列举图书馆的各项规章制度 结尾段：点明遵守规则的意义，号召大家共同遵守，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍，引出主题 自我介绍：a volunteer in the school library/a school‑library volunteer等 引出主题：share some library rules with you/tell you something about library rules等 要点二：介绍图书馆规章制度 do not eat or drink/never run in the hallways/don’t make noise/talk quietly/don’t litter/no eating or drinking/no running in hallways/keep quiet/speak in a low voice/no littering等 要点三：规则的意义与号召 a clean and tidy environment/help you study better/follow the rules/a better place for reading and studying/a clean and comfortable place/be good for our reading/obey the rules/create a wonderful reading environment等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026年度龙川第一实验学校月练一 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，81小题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where does the speaker want to go this Saturday? A. B. C. 2. What’s the speaker’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 3. What does the speaker have to do every morning? A. B. C. 4. What is the sign? A. B. C. 5. What time does the speaker have to get to school? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the girl think of wolves? A. Scary. B. Cute. C. Clever. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What colour is the boy’s school uniform? A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does the boy have to do at weekends? A. Make the bed. B. Clean the house. C. Play sports. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What can the elephant do? A. Dance. B. Swim. C. Draw. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Where can the girl keep her mobile phone? A. In the locker. B. In her schoolbag. C. In the classroom. 听第六段对话，回答第11，12小题。 11. What can’t the girl bring to school? A. Fruits. B. Snacks. C. Drinks. 12. What does David think of these rules? A. Important. B. Awful. C. Funny. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What’s the new animal in the zoo? A. The wolf. B. The tiger. C. The bear. 14. Which season is it now? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 15. What can’t people do in the zoo? A. Take photos. B. Eat food. C. Talk loudly. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. Who thinks it’s important to start the day early? A. Jane. B. Jane’s mother. C. Jane’s teacher. 17. What does Jane have to do before breakfast? A. Feed her pet. B. Take a shower. C. Make her bed. 18. What does Jane do first after getting home from school? A. She does her homework. B. She watches TV. C. She practises the guitar. 19. How long does Jane have to read after dinner? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. 20. When does Jane have to go to bed? A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Welcome to the South Zoo Lions They can __________. Snakes They are dangerous. Elephants They have a show every __________ and Saturday. Monkeys They are very funny. They like __________ in the tree. Pandas They are __________ years old. They are __________ and interesting. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Alice. ____1____ B: I want to go to the school library. I have to borrow (借) some books. A: ____2____ Do you know them? B: No, I don’t. Can you tell me? A: Sure. First, you should take your student card, and you can borrow five books each time. B: ____3____ Five days? A: No, you can keep the books for ten days. B: ____4____ A: Yes, you can. But you can’t make phone calls. You must keep quiet. B: ____5____ Would you like to go to the library with me? A: Sorry. I need to go to the maths club. Maybe next time. A. Can I take my mobile phone to the library? B. Thank you for telling me these rules. C. Where do you want to go after school? D. There are some new rules in the library. E. How long can I keep these books? F. What other rules do you have? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Tom likes reading natural science books very much. He ____6____ a picture of an echidna (针鼹) in a book today and learns a lot about it. The echidna is ____7____ kind of special animal in nature. Scientists are interested in ____8____ it these years. Echidnas live in the forests of Australia and other countries. They have a round body (圆的身体) with short quills (刺). They have no teeth. Echidnas usually eat insects. ____9____ do they get food? They use their long tongues (舌头) to put the food in their mouths. Many echidnas live in forests, ____10____ they’re good swimmers. They like to play in the water. There ____11____ four kinds of echidnas today. However, two of them are in great ____12____. One reason is that people cut ____13____ too many trees. They are losing their homes. Another reason is that some animals like eagles and foxes kill ____14____ for food. When they meet a large animal, they usually have to hide (隐藏) in the grass to stay safe. Tom thinks it’s important ____15____ these animals. He wants to do something for them. 6. A. notice B. notices C. noticing 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. study B. to study C. studying 9. A. What B. When C. How 10. A. so B. but C. because 11. A. is B. are C. be 12. A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously 13. A. down B. off C. of 14. A. it B. her C. them 15. A. save B. saving C. to save 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “Don’t be ____16____!” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to ____17____ an ice cream, my father always says, “No, Leo!” I think they are too strict. Why can’t I make some ____18____ for them? My first rule is “Don’t ____19____ phones too much!” My parents are tired after a day’s work, so they spend lots of time on their phones to ____20____. I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life. It’s very ____21____ for a family. And I often talk with them about my school life. The ____22____ rule is about our life at the weekend—doing something together! Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the ____23____. If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or ____24____ go for a walk in the park. I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us ____25____ them, we can have a happy life. 16. A. blind B. noisy C. late D. dirty 17. A. make B. pick C. eat D. draw 18. A. rules B. orders C. sandwiches D. snacks 19. A. have B. leave C. carry D. use 20. A. relax B. save C. treat D. practise 21. A. awful B. important C. boring D. scary 22. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 23. A. classroom B. library C. park D. kitchen 24. A. still B. now C. just D. already 25. A. find B. enjoy C. see D. follow 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Have Fun on Our Class Trip (旅行) Are you tired of busy school life? Come and take our class trip! Let’s go to the western artificial island of the Shenzhen—Zhongshan Link (深中通道西人工岛). It is about 137,000m2. It is about the same size (大小) as 19 football fields. On the island, we can enjoy modern buildings and fun science games. Visiting the island When Saturday How By bus How long Two hours How much 158 yuan each student Rules ☞Don’t be late. (The bus will leave at 8:20 in the morning.) ☞Don’t litter. (Keep litter in your bag.) ☞Wear the school uniform. (It’s easy to find you in the sea of people.) ☞Show respect for others. (Use polite words. Don’t make noise.) More information ☎130-192 (Mrs Wang) 26. From the reading, we can learn the island is ________. A. magic B. welcome C. large D. smart 27. How will the students go to the island? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By boat. 28. The visit starts at about 9:30 a.m. When does it finish? A. At about 10:00 a.m. B. At about 10:30 a.m. C. At about 11:00 a.m. D. At about 11:30 a.m. 29. What should students do with their litter during the trip? A. Put it in the sea. B. Give it to the teacher. C. Keep it in their bag. D. Throw it on the ground. 30. Why do students have to wear the school uniform? A. It can make them look cool. B. It shows respect for other people. C. People can find them easily. D. It keeps them warm on the island. B Do you know this animal in the picture? It’s a kangaroo. The animal comes from Australia and has a long history. And, it’s an important symbol of Australia. Kangaroos are special. Here are some fun things about them. Kangaroos don’t walk often. They jump and run. Kangaroos can jump up to 3 metres high and run at 60 kilometres per hour. That is as fast as a car on a busy street. However, kangaroos can only jump forward (向前地) because of their large tail and two strong back legs. They are also good swimmers. They use their tail to help them swim in the water. Baby kangaroos are cute. People usually call them joeys. When they are born (出生), they are very small. They stay in their mother’s pouch (育儿袋) to grow. World Kangaroo Day is on 24th October every year. It’s a day to celebrate and protect (保护) these amazing animals. On this day, there are many fun and meaningful activities. Students in Australia can see kangaroos and take pictures of them. It’s important for them to get out and discover wildlife. When they learn about it, they will care more about it. 31. How does the writer show kangaroos run fast and jump high in paragraph (段落) 2? A. By playing a game. B. By telling a story. C. By giving numbers. D. By asking questions. 32. What helps kangaroos swim in the water? A. Their tail. B. Their pouch. C. Their front legs. D. Their back legs. 33. The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) “________”. A. people in Australia B. the pouches C. the swimmers D. baby kangaroos 34. What do we know about World Kangaroo Day? ①It’s in October every year. ②It’s a day to help kangaroos. ③People draw pictures of kangaroos. ④There are many meaningful activities. ⑤Students take kangaroos home on that day. A. ①②③ B. ③④⑤ C. ①②④ D. ②③⑤ 35. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. The history of kangaroos B. Fun things about kangaroos C. Some animals in Australia D. Different ways to protect kangaroos C 配对阅读。 左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好，右栏是七则广告，请将人物与广告进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Lisa loves small animals. She wants to learn to look after homeless（无家可归的）cats and dogs. ____37____ Mike is interested in wild animals. He hopes to know more about protecting endangered（濒危的）animals like pandas. ____38____ Tina wants to make hand-made things for animals. She looks for a class to make pet toys. ____39____ Jack wants to do volunteer work on weekends. He would like to help clean the homes of wild birds. ____40____ Sarah is a student who loves reading. She wants to borrow books about animal stories and wildlife protection（野生动物保护）. A. Wildlife Protection Talk Come to our talk! We will talk about endangered animals such as pandas and tigers, and learn how to protect their homes. B. Animal Shelter Volunteer Day We need volunteers（志愿者）to feed and clean homeless dogs and cats. You can also learn basic care skills for small animals. C. Pet Toy Making Class Join our craft class! We will teach you to make soft toys and small beds for pets. All things you need are free. D. Bird Home Clean-up Let’s clean up the bird park this Saturday! We will pick up trash and plant more trees to make a better home for wild birds. E. Animal Book Corner Our library has many books about animal stories, wildlife facts and protection tips. You can borrow them for free with your student card. F. Sea Turtle Rescue Show Watch a video about saving sea turtles. Learn about the dangers they face and how to help them. G. Zoo Guide Training If you love zoo animals, you can join our guide training to learn more about animal habits and tell stories to visitors. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 play animal danger friend carry after because I see give however either Hello, I am Jenny. I live with my parents in a big city. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them at weekends. On the farm there are many kinds of ____41____, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I’m ____42____ and I like to play with them. One day, I find a horse on the farm. I call him Tom. He has no family or friends, and he stays there alone. That makes me want to look ____43____ him. I often ____44____ him some grass and ride him around the field. Little by little, the horse becomes ____45____ to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom ____46____ me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. Sometimes he ____47____ heavy bags for me. When I’m in ____48____, he often comes to protect me. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks ____49____, “Why does the little horse like you so much?” “Oh, ____50____ he can feel my love, Grandpa,” I answer happily. Do you have an animal friend? If you don’t, please try to get one! 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面材料，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Dear Amy, I have some rules at my house. I have to stay at home on school nights. I have to do my homework and practise the violin. I can’t watch TV. Well, I can go out with my friends on Saturday nights, but I have to be home before 9:30 p.m. What rules do you have at your house? Write and tell me about them. Lucy Dear Lucy, I also have rules at my house. On school nights, I usually can’t go out. But sometimes I can do my homework at a friend’s house. Well, I can watch TV for half an hour before I go to bed. On Saturday afternoons, I can go shopping with my friends. I can buy my own clothes. That’s nice, right? Amy 51. Can Lucy go out on school nights? _____________________________________________________________ 52. What does Lucy have to practise at home? _____________________________________________________________ 53. What time does Lucy have to be home on Saturday nights? _____________________________________________________________ 54. How long can Amy watch TV at night? _____________________________________________________________ 55. Who does Amy go shopping with on Saturday afternoons? _____________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成写作。 无规矩不成方圆。那么，在我们的校园里，哪些规则在默默守护着我们呢？本周，校英语广播站正在开展以Rules为主题的征文活动。假如你是学校图书馆的志愿者李华，想跟大家分享图书馆的规定。请你根据下图提示信息，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： (1)包含所给信息，可适当发挥； (2)不要照抄原文，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； (3)60词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, I am a volunteer in the school library. I’d love to share some library rules with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $