2027年高考英语应用文二轮复习专题之感谢信 讲义

该高中英语讲义聚焦高考应用文写作核心考点之感谢信，依据“点明感谢事由+具体回顾帮助+表达祝愿/回报”的考查要求，构建“题型特征-写作框架-范文精析-自主演练”的系统知识体系。通过考点梳理（明确写作三要素及时态要求）、方法指导（词汇句式升级与长难句解析）、真题训练（典型题目与自主演练题）的教学环节，帮助学生突破写作难点，体现复习的系统性与针对性。 资料亮点在于采用“词汇句式升级+模板化写作”策略，如通过“重点词汇升级表”替换基础表达，“范文模板”固化写作框架，有效提升学生语言能力与思维品质。设置从范文讲解到自主演练的分层练习，配合长难句解析（如强调句型、虚拟语气），确保学生在有限时间内掌握高分技巧，为教师把控复习节奏、提升学生应考能力提供实用指导。

高考英语应用文二轮复习专题之感谢信 一、题型特征 感谢信用于向帮助、关心或支持过自己的人表达谢意，核心是"点明感谢事由+具体回顾帮助+表达祝愿/回报"。时态灵活，回顾帮助用过去时，表达感谢用现在时。 二、写作框架 第一段：表明身份+点明感谢事由 第二段：具体回顾对方的帮助+帮助带来的影响 第三段：再次感谢+表达祝愿/邀请 三、写作题目 假定你是李华，在英国做交换生期间，寄宿家庭的Mrs. Wilson对你照顾有加。回国后请你给她写一封感谢信，内容包括： 1. 表达感谢；2. 回顾她对你的照顾；3. 表达祝愿。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【高分范文】 Dear Mrs. Wilson, I'm writing to convey my heartfelt gratitude for the warmth and consideration you showed me throughout my stay as an exchange student in your household. It was your considerate reception that enabled me to settle down in a totally unfamiliar environment. Whenever I was overwhelmed by homesickness or stumbled over the language barrier, you never hesitated to set aside your precious time to comfort me and practice oral English with me. But for your generous assistance, I couldn't have adapted to the brand-new surroundings so smoothly and gained such a memorable experience abroad. Thank you again from the bottom of my heart. I sincerely hope we can maintain contact and I will be more than delighted if you can visit China someday. Yours, Li Hua 四、范文讲解 1.重点词汇升级 中文含义 基础简单表达 升级高级表达 感谢 thank you convey my heartfelt gratitude 照顾 care warmth and consideration 适应 get used to settle down / adapt to 不熟悉的 strange unfamiliar 克服困难 have difficulty stumble over / be overwhelmed by 抽出时间 spare time set aside precious time 如果没有 without but for 顺利地 easily smoothly 保持联系 keep in touch maintain contact 非常高兴 very happy more than delighted 2.句式升级：同义句转换 原句：I'm writing to convey my heartfelt gratitude for the warmth and consideration you showed me throughout my stay as an exchange student in your household. 拓展句：With this letter written to pass on my heartfelt thanks, I hold great appreciation for the warmth and consideration you offered me while I stayed with your family as an exchange student. 3.长难句解析 句1：It was your considerate reception that enabled me to settle down in a totally unfamiliar environment. 【解析】本句为强调句型It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 其余部分，被强调部分是主语your considerate reception。还原为普通句为：Your considerate reception enabled me to settle down... enable sb. to do sth.意为"使某人能够做某事"。 句2：But for your generous assistance, I couldn't have adapted to the brand-new surroundings so smoothly and gained such a memorable experience abroad. 【解析】But for意为"要不是，如果没有"，引导含蓄虚拟条件；主句用couldn't have done表示对过去的虚拟；adapt to意为"适应"；surroundings为复数名词，意为"环境"。 4.范文模板（升级版） Dear ______, I'm writing to convey my heartfelt gratitude for ______（感谢的原因）. It was ______（对方的具体帮助）that enabled me to ______（带来的影响）. Whenever I ______（遇到的困难）, you never hesitated to set aside your precious time to ______（具体帮助行为）. But for your generous assistance, I couldn't have ______（取得的进步/成果）. Thank you again from the bottom of my heart. I sincerely hope ______（祝愿/保持联系）. Yours, Li Hua 五、自主演练 假定你是李华，你的外教Mr. Smith在你准备英语演讲比赛期间给予了大力帮助，你最终获得了一等奖。请你给他写一封感谢信，内容包括： 1. 表达感谢；2. 回顾他的帮助；3. 表达祝愿。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 请按如下格式作答。 【参考范文】 Dear Mr. Smith, I'm writing to convey my heartfelt gratitude for your patient guidance and generous support throughout my preparation for the English Speech Contest. It was your professional advice that helped me polish my speech draft and build up my confidence gradually. Whenever I got stuck with tricky pronunciation and improper delivery, you never hesitated to set aside your precious time to correct my errors and offer constructive suggestions. But for your consistent encouragement, I couldn't have stood out among so many brilliant contestants and claimed the first prize. Thank you again from the bottom of my heart. Wish you good health and all the best! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $