摘要:
**基本信息**
Unit 4 Section A(人教版七年级上册)新授课同步练,以"基础巩固-能力提升"分层设计,通过词汇→句型→语篇递进路径,强化语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础达标|核心词汇(如favorite, science)、基础语法(词形变化、句型转换)|通过单词拼写、动词时态填空巩固语言知识,聚焦单一知识点精准训练|
|能力提升|综合语言运用(对话逻辑、语篇连贯)|补全对话创设真实交流情境,语篇填空融合词汇、语法与上下文理解,培养分析与表达能力|
内容正文:
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject Section A (1a~1d) 同步训练
(2026-2027学年新教材英语人教版七年级上册)
【基础达标】
一、根据汉语提示填写单词
1. My ________ (最喜欢的) subject is P.E. because I like playing sports.
2. I think ________ (科学) is very interesting because we can do many experiments.
3. The ________ (地理) teacher often tells us stories about different countries.
4. Math is a little ________ (难的) for me, but I will try my best to learn it well.
5. We have a ________ (历史) lesson every Monday morning.
6. I ________ (喜欢) music class because I can sing and play the guitar.
7. ________ (为什么) do you like English so much?
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. She ________ (like) art best because it's relaxing.
2. —What ________ (be) your favorite subject?
—My favorite subject is music.
3. We ________ (have) math class from 9:00 to 9:40 every Tuesday.
4. My mother ________ (think) Chinese is very important for us.
5. The teacher ________ (ask) us to talk about our favorite subjects in class.
6. —Why ________ (do) you like P.E.?
—Because I can ________ (play) basketball with my classmates.
7. He ________ (not like) history because he thinks it's boring.
三、根据题后要求做题(每空一词)
1. My favorite subject is English. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ your favorite subject?
2. I like P.E. because it's fun. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ you like P.E.?
3. He has math class on Wednesday. (改为一般疑问句)
____ he ____ math class on Wednesday?
4. Art is my favorite subject. (同义句转换)
I ________ art ________.
5. She likes music very much. (改为否定句)
She ________ ________ music very much.
6. We often talk about our favorite subjects with our friends. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ you often talk about your favorite subjects with?
【能力提升】
四、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个合适的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom! How's your day going?
B: Hi, Jane! It's great. 1. ________________________________. We had a fun P.E. class this morning.
A: P.E. is your favorite subject, right? 2. ________________________________?
B: I like P.E. best because I can play football and make new friends in class. What about you?
A: My favorite subject is music. 3. ________________________________?
B: I usually have music class on Friday afternoon. Do you think it's easy?
A: Yes, it's really relaxing. 4. ________________________________?
B: I don't like math very much. 5. ________________________________.
A: Oh, I see. Maybe I can help you with math after school.
B: That's really kind of you! Thank you.
五、语篇填空
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
like, have, favorite, because, think, fun, difficult, talk, start, spend
Everyone has their 1. ________ subject. I 2. ________ English best 3. ________ it's very useful. I 4. ________ to learn English when I was in Grade 6, and I enjoy reading English stories every day.
My friend Jack 5. ________ math. He 6. ________ it's challenging but interesting. He 7. ________ about 30 minutes doing math exercises every evening.
Lily doesn't like history. She thinks it's 8. ________ and boring. She 9. ________ art class best because drawing makes her feel happy. We often 10. ________ about our favorite subjects after class.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。
People have different ideas about school subjects. Some subjects are popular, 1. ________ others are not.
My brother loves science. He does experiments every weekend 2. ________ he wants to be a scientist in the future. 3. ________ he does experiments, he is very careful and takes notes.
My sister is good at English. She has been practicing speaking English 4. ________ two years. Now she can talk with foreigners easily.
I like P.E. best. It's not only good for my health, 5. ________ also makes me feel energetic. No matter what subject you like, try to learn it well.
【参考答案】
基础达标
一、 1. favorite 2. science 3. geography 4. difficult 5. history 6. like 7. Why
二、 1. likes 2. is 3. have 4. thinks 5. asks 6. do; play 7. doesn't like
三、 1. What is 2. Why do 3. Does; have 4. like; best 5. doesn't like 6. Who do
能力提升
四、 1. I'm really happy today 2. Why do you like it so much
3. When do you have music class 4. What subject don't you like 5. I think it's too difficult for me
五、
第一节 1. favorite 2. like 3. because 4. started 5. likes 6. thinks 7. spends 8. difficult
9. likes 10. talk
第二节 1. but 2. because 3. When/While 4. for 5. but
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