2026-2027学年广西英语九年级阅读理解D篇原创练习（2026中考题型·材料选自中国日报）（第三组）

**基本信息** 聚焦广西中考阅读理解D篇，以5篇中国日报原创材料为载体，融合细节定位、信息提炼与词数控制技巧，构建从具体信息到主旨概括的递进式解题体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|5篇（含气候、文化等主题）|细节题定位段落关键句、主旨题概括核心内容、简答题控制词数（12-15词）|以“具体信息→逻辑关联→深层意图”为链条，从事实提取到意义建构，培养语言理解与思维分析能力|

广西阅读理解D篇原创题5篇（2026题型）（第三组） （材料来自中国日报） （2026·广西中考）D篇 Climate change is often talked about, yet the change of seasons—warmer winters and hotter summers—may not be noticed because it happens very slowly. Studies show people don’t notice slow changes easily. The story of Princeton is a good example. In the past, Lake Carnegie froze every winter. People in Princeton could skate on the thick ice through winter. However, around the 1970s, winters in Princeton started to become warmer. Now, the lake seldom freezes, so people cannot skate on it every winter. But most people there didn’t connect this with climate change. The real-life example helped researchers look for a better way to get people to notice slow changes brought by climate change. In their research, they showed volunteers two different graphs (图表)—a temperature graph and a lake-freezing graph. The temperature graph showed a fictional (虚构的) town’s rising winter temperatures over the years. The lake-freezing graph showed whether the town’s lake froze each year. Both graphs showed the same climate trend (趋势), but they made the volunteers feel differently. When the volunteers saw the lake-freezing graph, they felt climate change was more serious, because they could directly see the lake didn’t freeze every year like before. This helped them see the influence of climate change clearly. But when the volunteers saw the temperature graph, they didn’t feel the same, because the graph failed to help them connect climate change with daily life. With the help of what the research has found, we can actively notice slow changes in our daily life brought by climate change. At the same time, we can also help the people around us notice them. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 57. What do studies show according to Paragraph 1? _____________________________________________________________________58. When did winters in Princeton start to become warmer? _____________________________________________________________________59. What did the researchers show to the volunteers? _____________________________________________________________________60. What is the better way to draw public attention to climate change? (不超过15个词) _____________________________________________________________________61. What is the purpose of the text? (不超过15个词) _____________________________________________________________________ 57. Studies show people don’t notice slow changes easily. 58. Around the 1970s. 59. Two different graphs (a temperature graph and a lake-freezing graph). 60. Use lake-freezing graphs to connect climate change with daily life. 61. To tell us how to notice slow climate changes in daily life. Passage 1 Suzhou is famous for its classical gardens and beautiful traditions. In hot summer, besides enjoying shady gardens, local people love drinking a special cold treat: Suzhou-style mung bean soup(绿豆汤). It has become an important part of the city’s summer culture. This local drink is quite different from common thick mung bean soup across China. It is clear and refreshing(提神的), with green mung beans and glutinous rice (糯米) at the bottom. People add sweet preserved (加工过的 ) fruits, such as candied winter melon, raisins and sweet dates. A little mint (薄荷) creates a cool and fresh taste, bringing people a comfortable feeling in hot weather. The tradition has a long history. Mung bean soup has been popular in China since the Tang and Song dynasties. The unique Suzhou style appeared later. As the city became wealthy, local people added fine preserved candies and fruits to make the simple soup more delicate. Making the soup requires careful steps. Mung beans and glutinous rice are steamed separately (分别地) to keep them firm and chewy. Natural mint creates its special cooling flavor. Some visitors feel its taste strange at first, but most people grow fond of it after trying it. Today, this traditional soup has become popular online. Many tourists come to Suzhou just to taste it, and shops create new styles with mango (芒果) and black rice. For local people, however, it is more than a popular drink. It is a warm taste of home and a classic summer ritual that carries Suzhou’s traditional culture. 1. What is an important part of Suzhou’s summer culture? _____________________________________________________________________ 2. What makes Suzhou-style mung bean soup taste cool and fresh? _____________________________________________________________________ 3. Why did Suzhou people make the mung bean soup delicate? _____________________________________________________________________ 4. How do shops innovate the traditional mung bean soup? (不超过15个词) _____________________________________________________________________ 5. What does the soup mean to local Suzhou people? (不超过15个词) _____________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 At an international street dance competition held in Beijing, four young dancers from the Xizang Autonomous Region(西藏自治区) surprised the audience with their creative performance. They skillfully (巧妙地) mixed modern hip-hop with traditional Tibetan dance, creating a fresh and eye-catching new dance style. Their show perfectly combined modern and traditional elements. The dancers performed fast hip-hop steps along with graceful movements from classic Tibetan dances. The traditional relpa drum matched the modern music well, bringing wonderful rhythm and a special local style. The audience cheered loudly for their unique and amazing performance. Many dancers praised their work. Foreign and local competitors agreed that the dance was distinctive(独特的) and beautiful. It showed excellent dancing skills and clearly presented charming Tibetan culture. These four young performers are from a dance studio in Lhasa, and this was their first time joining such a high-level national competition. Ten-year-old drummer Tenzin Kunzang said the experience was precious(宝贵的). It allowed them to learn from excellent dancers nationwide and show the world the perfect combination of Tibetan culture and street dance. Their success comes from their teacher Dechung. He founded the studio in 2021 to help local children learn dance. He and his team teach street dance in Tibetan and skillfully add local music and ethnic elements into modern dance. This creative dance style is becoming more popular in Xizang. With young people’s natural talent and continuous efforts, local street dance culture is developing fast. It offers a new way to spread traditional Tibetan culture to the world. 1. What surprised the audience at the competition according to Paragraph 1? 2. When did Dechung set up the dance studio in Lhasa? 3. What matched the modern music in the dancers’ performance? 4. What does the new dance style offer for Tibetan culture? (不超过 12 个词) 5. What is the purpose of the text? (不超过 15 个词) Passage 3 Ye Xiaopeng is a master of Chinese boxwood carving (黄杨木雕). Born into a woodcarving family in Zhejiang, he is the sixth-generation inheritor of this traditional craft. He believes excellent carving art comes from more than family skills and daily practice, and reading plays a key role in his creation. Ye has his unique creative habits. He never carves wood in a hurry. Before starting, he spends plenty of time designing the overall layout (总体布局) and details of his works. He insists that woodcarving is not simple copying. True art requires deep thinking and sincere expression. He is famous for mixing traditional carving skills with modern design and painting styles. For Ye, reading is the most powerful source of creativity. When he was young, he read popular novels for fun. Later, a traditional wisdom book changed his way of thinking. He realized reading shapes people’s minds slowly and quietly, just like the hidden texture (本质) inside wood. As his career developed, Ye kept reading history, art and culture books. He learned that cultural exchanges and long historical development enriched(充实) traditional Chinese art styles. He understands that superb skills alone cannot create great works. Only reading can give art rich cultural depth and spiritual meaning. Ye also teaches young learners that inheriting traditional crafts is not just copying old skills. It is vital to understand ancient artistic ideas and create new expressions for modern times. He encourages teenagers to read interesting art and history books and combine knowledge with practice. For him, every page of reading connects traditional art with modern life and makes craftsmanship (技艺) truly meaningful. 1. What plays a key role in Ye Xiaopeng’s carving creation according to Paragraph 1? 2. What does Ye spend much time doing before he starts carving? 3. What changed Ye Xiaopeng’s way of thinking later? 4. What can give art rich cultural depth and spiritual meaning? (不超过 12 个词) 5. What is the purpose of the text? (不超过 15 个词) Passage 4 Handmade sheep dolls have recently become extremely popular in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region(新疆维吾尔自治区). Local skilled artisans create these lovely dolls and decorate them with traditional ethnic ornaments(民族装饰品), such as colorful hats and shining gems. Each doll looks unique and full of local features. Sheep are an important cultural symbol in Xinjiang. The dolls are designed with round eyes and soft curly wool, dressed in beautiful silk clothes and delicate small accessories(饰品). Different from ordinary mass-produced toys, these sheep dolls can be customized. Buyers can choose different decorations to create special souvenirs that record their personal travel experiences in Xinjiang. These creative dolls are in great demand需求(). Local vendors start work early every day but still cannot keep up with huge online orders. Many tourists from across China travel to Xinjiang to buy the dolls as gifts for their family and friends. People choose different themed dolls for different occasions(原因) to share their wonderful memories of Xinjiang. These sheep dolls are far more than simple toys. They carry local culture and help people across the country learn more about Xinjiang. They greatly support local economic development and have become the most popular local souvenir. The rising popularity of the dolls shows new travel trends. Today’s tourists, especially young people, prefer unique souvenirs with rich cultural meaning. Shared widely on social media, these lovely handmade crafts successfully connect people with Xinjiang’s local culture and heritage. 1. What do local skilled artisans use to decorate sheep dolls according to Paragraph 1? 2. What can buyers do to create special souvenirs of Xinjiang? 3. Why can’t local vendors meet the market need? 4. What kind of souvenirs do young tourists like? (不超过 12 个词) 5. What is the purpose of the text? (不超过 15 个词) Passage 5 Many areas in Xinjiang, including Urumqi, Ili and Kuqa, have set up convenient legislative outreach offices(立法联络办公室). These service points are placed in public centers, community halls and even plazas, instead of staying in separate official buildings. They share public spaces with daily service counters, making government consultation(咨询) much easier for local residents. This new model brings great changes. In busy public service areas where people handle daily matters like registration applications(注册申请), officials collect public opinions on new local rules directly. Since these places attract diverse crowds, the government can gather richer and more real ideas, and residents do not need to make extra trips for legislative consultation. Some villages have creative ways to spread legal (法律的) knowledge. In Kuqa’s Baiyang Village, villagers attend night school three times a week. They learn Mandarin and basic legal knowledge, and share their views on new laws under discussion. This method saves manpower (人力) and resources, helping villagers understand laws better and offer useful suggestions. This public outreach program started nationwide in 2015. So far, China has built 60 such offices and collected over 77,000 public opinions on different laws. It replaces the old, separated government working model, cuts unnecessary official procedures and improves work efficiency. This reform reflects a new governance idea. The government focuses on practical public benefits rather than fancy projects. By integrating legislative work into people’s daily life, it saves public time, lowers costs and builds closer connections between citizens and the government. 1. Where are Xinjiang’s legislative outreach offices set up? _____________________________________________________________________ 2. What do officials do in busy public service areas? _____________________________________________________________________ 3. How does Baiyang Village spread legal knowledge? _____________________________________________________________________ 4. What benefit does the new working model bring? (不超过15个词) _____________________________________________________________________ 5. What is the purpose of the text? (不超过15个词) _____________________________________________________________________ 答案与解析 Passage 1 【主旨大意】 本文介绍了独具特色的苏州绿豆汤。它是苏州夏日文化的重要符号，和普通浓稠绿豆汤不同，汤色清亮、配料丰富，薄荷带来清凉口感。这款饮品历史悠久，唐宋时期绿豆汤便已流行，富庶的苏州人改良配方造就了独特的本地风味。其制作工序精细，如今这款传统甜品走红网络，商家不断创新口味，对苏州本地人而言，它不仅是解暑饮品，更是承载本土文化的家乡专属夏日味道。 1. Suzhou-style mung bean soup.解析：细节理解题。定位第一段末尾，苏州风味绿豆汤是这座城市夏季文化的重要组成部分。 2. A little natural mint added to the soup.解析：细节理解题。定位第二段，少许薄荷赋予绿豆汤清爽冰凉的独特口感，解暑怡人。 3. Because Suzhou became wealthy at that time.解析：细节理解题。定位第三段，随着苏州富庶发展，当地人改良食材，让简易的绿豆汤变得精致可口。 4. They create new styles with mango and black rice.解析：细节简答题（15词以内）。定位最后一段，商家创新口味，推出芒果、黑米等新式绿豆汤。 5. It is a warm home taste and summer cultural ritual.解析：主旨简答题（15词以内）。概括文末核心，这道甜品是苏州人的家乡味道与夏日文化仪式。 Passage 2 【主旨大意】 来自西藏自治区的四名年轻舞者在北京国际街舞大赛上将现代嘻哈与传统藏族舞蹈巧妙融合，收获观众与选手的高度好评。他们来自拉萨的一间舞蹈工作室，这是他们首次参加高水平赛事。老师 Dechung 于 2021 年创办工作室，教当地孩子跳舞，把民族元素融入街舞。这种创新舞蹈正在当地流行，也为向世界传播藏族传统文化提供了新途径。 1. Four young dancers’ creative performance.解析：细节查找题。定位第一段第一句 “four young dancers…surprised the audience with their creative performance”，直接提取核心信息作答。 2. In 2021.解析：细节时间题。定位第五段 “He founded the studio in 2021”，`found`=`set up`表示创办，直接提取时间。 3. The traditional relpa drum.解析：细节查找题。定位第二段 “The traditional relpa drum matched the modern music well”，直接摘抄主语。 4. A new way to spread Tibetan culture.解析：限定词数简答。定位最后一段 “It offers a new way to spread traditional Tibetan culture to the world.”，精简句子，控制在 12 词以内，去掉冗余词汇。 5. To introduce a creative Tibetan street dance.解析：主旨目的题。全文介绍融合藏族文化的创新街舞，说明文写作目的常用`To do…`不定式开头，概括全文核心，严格遵守 15 词以内的答题要求。 Passage 3 【主旨大意】 叶小鹏是中国黄杨木雕大师，出身木雕世家，是这项传统工艺的第六代传承人。他认为除家传技艺和日常练习之外，阅读对创作至关重要。他有自己独特的创作习惯，不急于雕刻，创作前精心设计作品，擅长融合传统雕刻技艺与现代设计。阅读是他创造力最重要的来源，读书改变了他的思维。他坚持仅有高超技艺无法成就佳作，阅读赋予艺术文化深度。他教导年轻学习者传承不只是模仿旧技艺，要读懂古代艺术思想，鼓励青少年多读书、知行合一，让传统工艺对接现代生活。 1. Reading.解析：细节题。定位第一段末尾`reading plays a key role in his creation`，直接提取答案 Reading。 2. Designing the overall layout and details of his works.解析：细节题。定位第二段`Before starting, he spends plenty of time designing the overall layout and details of his works.`，`plenty of time` = `much time`，提取动名词短语作答。 3. A traditional wisdom book.解析：细节查找题。定位第三段`Later, a traditional wisdom book changed his way of thinking.`，直接摘抄主语。 4.Reading.解析：限定词数简答。定位第四段`Only reading can give art rich cultural depth and spiritual meaning.`，答案为 Reading，符合词数要求。 5. To introduce Ye and his ideas on boxwood carving.解析：主旨目的题。全文介绍黄杨木雕传承人叶小鹏以及他对于读书与雕刻的观点。用不定式`To do…`开头概括主旨，控制在 15 词以内。 Passage 4 【主旨大意】 手工绵羊玩偶如今在新疆大受欢迎。当地手艺人制作玩偶，搭配民族风饰品，每一个都独具地域特色。绵羊在新疆有着重要文化意义，玩偶还支持定制，可以记录游客的旅行经历。玩偶市场需求量巨大，线上订单爆满，游客也争相购买当作礼物。它不只是玩具，承载当地文化，带动地方经济，成为热门纪念品。玩偶的走红反映出新的旅游潮流，年轻人偏爱富有文化内涵的特色纪念品，手工艺品借助社交媒体让更多人了解新疆文化。 1.Traditional ethnic ornaments.解析：细节定位题。定位第一段 “decorate them with traditional ethnic ornaments”，直接提取名词短语作答。 2. Choose different decorations.解析：细节查找题。定位第二段 “Buyers can choose different decorations to create special souvenirs…”，提取谓语部分。 3.Because of huge online orders.解析：细节因果题。定位第三段 “still cannot keep up with huge online orders”，`keep up with huge online orders`对应满足订单需求，用 because 引出原因。 4. Unique souvenirs with rich cultural meaning.解析：限定词数简答。定位最后一段 “especially young people, prefer unique souvenirs with rich cultural meaning”，摘抄对应短语，符合词数要求。 5. To introduce popular handmade Xinjiang sheep dolls.解析：主旨目的题。全文介绍新疆火爆的手工绵羊玩偶，用不定式 To do 开头概括文章主旨，严格控制词数。 Passage 5 【主旨大意】 本文介绍了新疆推行的立法便民服务新模式。当地将立法联络点设置在各类公共场所，方便群众就近咨询、建言。政府在民众办事场景中收集真实民意，乡村通过开设夜校普及法律知识。自2015年全国推行该项目以来，收集了大量民众意见，简化了办事流程、提升了工作效率。这项便民改革贴合群众实际需求，拉近了政企民关系，体现了惠民务实的治理理念。 1. In public centers, community halls and plazas.解析：细节理解题。定位文章第一段，新疆立法联络点设立在公共中心、社区大厅及广场等公共场所，方便民众咨询。 2. They collect public opinions on new local rules directly.解析：细节理解题。定位第二段，工作人员在公共服务区直接收集群众对地方法规的意见和建议。 3. It holds weekly night school for villagers to learn laws.解析：细节理解题。定位第三段，白杨村通过每周开设夜校，帮助村民学习法律知识、建言献策。 4. It cuts procedures and improves work efficiency.解析：细节简答题，15词以内。根据第四段，新模式简化流程、减少冗余环节，提升政务工作效率。 5. To introduce China’s legislative public outreach reform.解析：写作目的题，15词以内。文章介绍立法便民服务新模式及其优势、社会价值。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $