Unit1-Unit8（期末易错题专项训练）英语北京版五年级上册（新教材）

Unit1-Unit8（期末易错题专项训练） 英语北京版五年级上册（新教材） 1、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My hobby is ________ (draw) pictures of animals. 2. He ________ (cook) delicious food for his family every day. 3. Lingling likes Chinese ________ (calligraph). She practices it every day. 4. There are twenty‑four solar ________ (term) in Chinese traditional calendar. 5. We will ________ (visit) Dujiangyan next weekend. 6. Canada ________ (be) in North America. 7. Doing sports makes me ________ (health) and happy. 8. Baobao often helps ________ (he) mum do chores at home. 9. Look! They are ________ (sort) the rubbish over there. 10. Which subject do you like ________ (good), Maths or English? 2、 单项选择。 ( ) 11. —____ is the Mid‑Autumn Festival? —It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. A. What B. When C. Where ( ) 12. My favourite subject ____ Maths. It’s interesting and useful. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 13. I like Around the World in Eighty Days ____ I like travelling. A. so B. but C. because ( ) 14. We ____ to Chengdu by plane next week. A. will go B. go C. goes ( ) 15. The capital city ____ France is Paris. A. in B. of C. for ( ) 16. People ____ many kinds of chores to help their family. A. do B. does C. doing ( ) 17. —Which one do you like ____, the monkey or the pigsy? —I like the monkey. A. good B. better C. best ( ) 18. Canadians are good ____ winter sports. A. at B. in C. on ( ) 19. Tomb‑sweeping Day is a festival ____ remember the dead. A. for B. to C. with ( ) 20. —____ will you stay in Guilin? —We will stay there for three days. A. How long B. How many C. How old 3、 选择合适的单词或短语填空。 take care of， famous for， lunar calendar， sort the rubbish， hobby， get together，will， convenient， popular， useful 21. My ________________________ is drawing. I draw many pictures in my free time. 22. Families ________________________ on Mid-Autumn Festival. 23. The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of ninth month in the ______________________. 24. We need to ________________________ to keep our community clean. 25. Lingling ________________________ visit Chengdu with her parents next week. 26. High-speed train is fast and ________________________ for us to travel. 27. Ping-pong is very ________________________ in China. Lots of people love it. 28. Maths is ________________________ for our daily life. 29. Chengdu is ________________________ its lovely pandas. 30. Baobao can ________________________ himself well in the camping trip. 4、 【新题型·新情境】学校英语课上，Sara 看到玲玲手里拿着重阳糕，好奇地向玲玲询问中国传统节日重阳节的相关习俗、时间与寓意，两人就此展开对话，选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 Sara: Hi Lingling. You take some Chongyang cakes. 31.________ Lingling: It’s on the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar. It is Double Ninth Festival. Sara: 32.________ Lingling: It’s a festival for elders. Sara: Does it have special meaning? Lingling: Yes. 33.________ Sara: 34.________ Lingling: We visit grandparents and show our love to them. Sara: 35.________ I want to do something for my grandparents too. A. What is the Double Ninth Festival for? B. When is it? C. What do you do on this festival? D. That sounds great. E. It means we wish long life for the elders. 5、 【新题型·跨学科】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 There are 24 solar terms in Chinese traditional calendar. They tell us the change of weather and farming work. Beginning of Spring (Lichun) comes in February. The weather becomes warm. People in North China eat chunbing on that day. It is time to plant crops. Beginning of Summer (Lixia) comes in May. It gets hot quickly. Farmers grow many kinds of crops. People eat different food for good luck. Beginning of Autumn (Liqiu) is in August. It becomes cool. It’s time to harvest crops. Beginning of Winter (Lidong) is in November. The weather turns cold. People eat jiaozi. They store crops for cold winter. ( ) 36. How many solar terms are there in traditional Chinese calendar? A. 12 B. 24 C. 36 ( ) 37. When is Beginning of Spring? A. In February B. In May C. In August ( ) 38. People eat ____ on Beginning of Winter. A. chunbing B. jiaozi C. moon cakes ( ) 39. It’s time to harvest crops in ____. A. Beginning of Spring B. Beginning of Summer C. Beginning of Autumn ( ) 40. The solar terms tell us about ____. A. weather and farming work B. different festivals C. travel plans 6、 根据文章内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Hi, I’m Maomao. My hobby is drawing. I like drawing plants, animals, my family and friends. On weekends, I go to the park and draw pictures of nature. Drawing makes me happy. My dad’s hobby is cooking. He cooks nice food for our family. My mum likes travelling. She often takes me to interesting places. My friend Baobao likes watching films. We often go to the cinema together. ( ) 41. Maomao’s hobby is drawing. ( ) 42. Maomao draws pictures at home every day. ( ) 43. Maomao likes drawing animals and plants. ( ) 44. Maomao’s mother likes cooking. ( ) 45. Baobao and Maomao often go to the cinema together. 7、 阅读下面关于社区小帮手的绘本故事，回答问题。 Baobao and Sara read a community poster. The community needs helpers. People need to pick up rubbish, sweep the ground and sort rubbish. Baobao can tidy his room at home. Sara can wash dishes. They want to help their community. First, they pick up rubbish on the grass. Next, they learn to sort the rubbish into four bins: recyclable waste, kitchen waste, harmful waste and other waste. Then they teach neighbours how to sort rubbish. They feel tired, but very happy. They make the community clean and beautiful. 46．判断对（T）错（F）。 ( ) Baobao and Sara read a story-book. 47. 根据故事内容，回答问题： (1). What does the community need? ________________________________________________________________________________ (2). What can Baobao do at home? ________________________________________________________________________________ (3). How many kinds of rubbish are there in the text? ________________________________________________________________________________ (4). How do Baobao and Sara feel? ________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1．drawing 【详解】be hobby is doing… 爱好是做某事，动名词作表语。 2．cooks 【详解】every day是一般现在时，主语he三单，动词加‑s。 3．calligraphy 【详解】calligraph动词，calligraphy名词“书法”，Chinese calligraphy固定搭配。 4．terms 【详解】twenty‑four后接可数名词复数，solar terms 二十四节气。 5．visit 【详解】will情态动词后面用动词原形。 6．is 【详解】主语Canada是单数国家名称，be动词用is。 7．healthy 【详解】make sb.+形容词，health名词，healthy形容词“健康的”。 8．his 【详解】修饰名词mum，要用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。 9．sorting 【详解】Look! 现在进行时，be + doing；sort the rubbish 垃圾分类。 10．better 【详解】两者Maths or English之间比较，用副词比较级better。 11．B 【详解】答句回答时间，疑问词when“什么时候”；what什么，where哪里。 12．A 【详解】subject是单数，be动词用is。 13．C 【详解】because引导原因状语从句“因为我喜欢旅行”；so因此，but但是。 14．A 【详解】next week下周，一般将来时will+动词原形。 15．B 【详解】the capital city of ……的首都，固定介词搭配of。 16．A 【详解】主语people复数，一般现在时谓语动词用原形do。 17．B 【详解】两者之间选择比较，like…better更喜欢……；best用于三者及以上。 18．A 【详解】be good at 擅长……固定短语。 19．B 【详解】to do不定式作目的状语“用来缅怀逝者”。 20．A 【详解】how long 多久，对停留时长提问；how many多少；how old多大年龄。 21. hobby 22. get together 23. lunar calendar 24. sort the rubbish 25. will 26. convenient 27. popular 28. useful 29. famous for 30. take care of 31．B 32．A 33．E 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文讲了二十四节气。 36．句意：在中国传统历法中有多少个节气？文章第一句直接说明，中国传统历法有 24 个节气。 37．句意：立春在什么时候？原文表明立春在二月。 38．句意：人们在立冬吃____。立冬的时候人们吃饺子（jiaozi）。 39．句意：在____时节，到了收割庄稼的时候。立秋对应的农事是收割庄稼，harvest crops 收割庄稼。 40．句意：节气告诉我们关于____的信息。节气反映天气变化和农事劳作。 41．T 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了Maomao及家人的兴趣爱好。 41．句意：Maomao的爱好是画画。原文直接说明毛毛的爱好是画画，句子和原文信息一致。 42．句意：Maomao每天在家画画。原文是on weekends（在周末）去公园画画，不是 every day（每天），地点也不是 at home（在家），和原文信息不符。 43．句意：Maomao喜欢画动物和植物。文中提到毛毛喜欢画植物、动物，和题目表述一致。 44．句意：Maomao的妈妈喜欢做饭。喜欢做饭的是 dad 爸爸，妈妈的爱好是 travelling 旅行，人物信息匹配错误。 45．句意：Baobao和Maomao经常一起去电影院。原文表述和题目句子完全对应。 46．F 47. (1). It needs helpers. (2). He can tidy his room. (3). Four. (4). They feel tired but happy. 【导语】本文主要介绍了社区小帮手的相关内容。 46．句意：Baobao和Sara读了一本故事书。原文是 read a community poster（看社区海报），不是 story‑book（故事书），信息不符。 47．(1). 句意：社区需要什么？。从“The community needs helpers.”可知。 (2). 句意：Baobao在家会做什么？从“Baobao can tidy his room at home.”可知。 (3). 句意：文中提到了多少种垃圾？从“sort the rubbish into four bins: recyclable waste, kitchen waste, harmful waste and other waste.”可知。 (4). 句意：Baobao和Sara感受如何？从“They feel tired, but very happy.”可知。 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $