Unit 8 Then and now单元自测卷（含听力）-2026-2027学年上学期英语六年级上册（译林版三起·新教材）

**基本信息** 译林版六年级上册Unit 8 Then and now单元自测卷，以“科技改变生活”为主题，融合听力与笔试，全面覆盖过去与现在生活对比的核心语言知识，适配单元复习需求，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力表格填空|5空10分|动词时态、核心词汇（letter, internet等）|通过家庭生活变化情境，考查信息提取与语言转换能力| |书面表达|1题10分|一般过去时与现在时对比、主题词汇运用|要求以Changes in our lives为题，结合提示词完成短文，培养语言组织与思维表达能力| |阅读理解|10题20分|细节理解、推理判断|选取家庭访谈与机器人故事文本，渗透科技影响的辩证思考，提升文化意识与学习能力|

Unit 8 Then and now单元自测卷（含听力）-2026-2027学年上学期英语六年级上册（译林版三起·新教材） 姓名: 班级： 得分： 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） 每小题读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. smart B. small C. smell ( ) 2. A. cash B. catch C. carry ( ) 3. A. travel B. traveller C. trouble ( ) 4. A. wrong B. long C. strong ( ) 5. A. surprise B. surface C. service 二、听录音，选择合适的答句。（每题1分，共5分） 每小题读两遍。 ( ) 6. A. In the past, I wrote letters. B. Now I chat on the internet. C. Yes, I do. ( ) 7. A. I went to shops and paid in cash. B. I often shop online. C. I like shopping. ( ) 8. A. It can cook dinner. B. It is on the floor. C. It is very smart. ( ) 9. A. Yes, there were. B. No, there aren't. C. Yes, there are. ( ) 10. A. High-speed trains travel very fast. B. We spent a lot of time on the road. C. I walk to school every day. 三、听录音，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词。（每题2分，共10分） 短文读三遍。 Person In the past Now Grandpa wrote 11. __________ chats on the 12. __________ Grandma spent much time on the road takes the 13. __________ train Mum worked in an 14. __________ works from home Dad paid in 15. __________ pays on the smartphone 四、听录音，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共10分） 短文读两遍。 ( ) 16. Bobby's parents bought a robot two weeks ago. ( ) 17. The robot could cook a big dinner. ( ) 18. The robot played Chinese chess with Tina. ( ) 19. When Bobby's family got home, the house was clean. ( ) 20. The robot was broken on the floor. 笔试部分（70分） 五、词汇运用。（每题1分，共10分） A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 21. In the past, people w__________ letters to their friends. 22. Now we can chat with each other on the i__________. 23. High-speed t__________ travel very fast these days. 24. My father often shops o__________ and pays on his smartphone. 25. The robot is very s__________. It can do many things. B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空 26. Twenty years ago, my father __________ (go) to shops and paid in cash. 27. Now my mother sometimes __________ (work) from home. 28. In the past, there __________ (be) no smartphones. 29. The robot __________ (cook) a big dinner for Bobby's family yesterday. 30. We are doing a project on __________ (change) in life. 六、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 31. __________ the past, people wrote letters to keep in touch. A. In B. On C. At ( ) 32. Now I often chat __________ my friends on the internet. A. and B. with C. to ( ) 33. High-speed trains __________ very fast. A. travel B. travels C. travelled ( ) 34. These days, my mum sometimes __________ from home. A. work B. works C. worked ( ) 35. Twenty years ago, people __________ in cash. A. pay B. pays C. paid ( ) 36. —__________ did people do shopping in the past? —They went to shops. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 37. The robot can __________ Chinese chess with Bobby. A. play B. plays C. played ( ) 38. —What's wrong __________ the robot? —It is broken. A. with B. for C. to ( ) 39. In the past, my grandma __________ to different places on foot. A. walk B. walks C. walked ( ) 40. __________ a smart robot! It can cook and clean. A. How B. What C. So 七、从方框中选择合适的短语填空，有一项多余。（每题1分，共5分） ( in the past B. these days C. on the internet D. high-speed train E. work from home F. paid in cash ) ( ) 41. __________, I wrote letters to my pen friends. ( ) 42. We can chat with each other __________. ( ) 43. My father sometimes __________ and has online meetings. ( ) 44. The __________ can travel very fast from city to city. ( ) 45. Twenty years ago, people __________ when they went shopping. 八、按要求完成句子。（每题2分，共10分） 46. In the past, people wrote letters to their friends.（改为一般疑问句） __________ people __________ letters to their friends in the past? 47. My father shops online and pays on his smartphone.（改为否定句） My father __________ __________ online or pay on his smartphone. 48. The robot cooked a big dinner for Bobby's family.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ the robot __________ for Bobby's family? 49. There were no phones fifty years ago.（改为同义句） There __________ __________ phones fifty years ago. 50. in, the, past, walked, people, to, work (.)（连词成句） _____________________________________________________________________ 九、补全对话，从方框中选择合适的句子将序号填到横线上（每题1分，共5分） ( A. What about your mother? B. I'm doing a project on changes in life. C. In the past, I wrote letters. D. Now I shop online and pay on my smartphone. E. High-speed trains are really fast. ) A: Hi, Grandpa. 51. __________ Can you tell me about the changes in your life? B: Sure. 52. __________ Now I chat with my friends on the internet. A: That's great. 53. __________ B: Your grandma spent a lot of time on the road before. 54. __________ A: Cool! What did Dad do in the past? B: He went to shops and paid in cash. 55. __________ A: Technology really changes our lives. 十、阅读理解。（每题2分，共20分） A) 阅读短文，选择最佳答案 Wang Bing is doing a project about changes in life. He interviews his family. His grandpa says, "In the past, I wrote letters to my family and friends. It took a long time to get a reply. Now I chat with them on the internet. It is fast and easy." His grandma says, "We spent a lot of time on the road then. Travelling was slow and tiring. Now high-speed trains travel very fast. We can go to many places in a short time." His mum says, "In the past, I worked in an office. I had to go to work every day. These days, I sometimes work from home and have online meetings. It is very convenient." His dad says, "Twenty years ago, I went to shops and paid in cash. I had to carry a lot of money. Now I often shop online and pay on my smartphone. It is safe and easy." Wang Bing thinks technology changes our lives in many good ways. ( ) 56. What is Wang Bing doing? A. He is doing his homework. B. He is doing a project about changes in life. C. He is chatting with his friends. ( ) 57. How did Grandpa keep in touch with friends in the past? A. He wrote letters. B. He chatted on the internet. C. He made phone calls. ( ) 58. What does Grandma think of high-speed trains? A. They are slow. B. They are tiring. C. They are fast. ( ) 59. What does Mum sometimes do these days? A. She works in an office. B. She works from home. C. She travels a lot. ( ) 60. How does Dad pay for things now? A. He pays in cash. B. He pays on his smartphone. C. He pays by card. B) 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F) Two weeks ago, Bobby's parents bought a smart robot from a shop. The robot could do many things. It cooked a big dinner for the family. Bobby, Tina and their parents liked the food very much. The robot also played Chinese chess with Bobby. It won every time. Bobby thought the robot was very smart. One day, Bobby and his family went to the park. They came back late. They were hungry and thought the robot would cook dinner for them. But when they got home, the house was in a mess. The robot was on the floor. It was broken. There was no dinner. Bobby was very sad. Maybe technology is not always good. We should use it carefully. ( ) 61. Bobby's parents bought the robot two months ago. ( ) 62. The robot could cook dinner and play chess. ( ) 63. The robot played Chinese chess with Tina. ( ) 64. When the family got home, the house was clean and tidy. ( ) 65. The story tells us technology is not always good. 十一、书面表达。（共10分） 科技改变了我们的生活。请以 Changes in our lives为题，写一篇英语短文，对比过去和现在生活的变化。 要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确，正确使用一般过去时和一般现在时；2. 不少于6句话；3. 紧扣单元主题。 提示词：in the past, now, write letters, chat on the internet, high-speed train, shop online, work from home, smartphone _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 听力部分 听力材料 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。每小题读两遍。 1. smart 2. cash 3. travel 4. wrong 5. surprise 二、听录音，选择合适的答句。每小题读两遍。 6. What do you do now to keep in touch with friends? 7. How did your father go shopping twenty years ago? 8. What's wrong with the robot? 9. Were there any smartphones fifty years ago? 10. How is travelling different now? 三、听录音，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Hello, everyone. I'm Wang Bing. I'm doing a project about changes in life. Let me tell you about my family. In the past, my grandpa wrote letters to his friends. Now he chats on the internet. My grandma spent much time on the road in the past. Now she takes the high-speed train. It is very fast. My mum worked in an office in the past. These days, she works from home and has online meetings. My dad paid in cash when he went shopping twenty years ago. Now he pays on his smartphone. Technology really changes our lives. 四、听录音，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。 Two weeks ago, Bobby's parents bought a robot from a shop. The robot was very smart. It cooked a big dinner for Bobby's family. They all liked the food. The robot also played Chinese chess with Bobby. It won every time. One day, Bobby and his family went to the park. They came back late. They were hungry. But when they got home, the house was in a mess. The robot was on the floor. It was broken. There was no dinner. Bobby was very sad. 听力答案 一、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 二、6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 三、11.letters 12.internet 13.high-speed 14.office 15.cash 四、16.T 17.T 18.F 19.F 20.T 笔试部分 五、词汇运用 A) 21.wrote 22.internet 23.trains 24.online 25.smart B) 26.went 27.works 28.were 29.cooked 30.changes 六、单项选择 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.B 七、短语填空 41.A 42.C 43.E 44.D 45.F 八、按要求完成句子 46. Did; write 47. doesn't shop 48. What did; do 49. weren't any 50. People walked to work in the past. 九、补全对话 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.E 55.D 十、阅读理解 A) 56.B 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.B B) 61.F 62.T 63.F 64.F 65.T 十一、参考范文 Changes in our lives There are many changes in our lives. In the past, people wrote letters to their family and friends. Now we chat with them on the internet. It is fast and easy. In the past, people spent a lot of time on the road. Now high-speed trains travel very fast. We can go to many places quickly. In the past, people worked in offices. These days, some people work from home and have online meetings. Twenty years ago, people went to shops and paid in cash. Now we often shop online and pay on our smartphones. Technology changes our lives in many good ways. ( 第 1 页 共 9 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，一听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每小题读两遍。One. smart. smart. Two, cash, cash. Three. travel. travel. Four. wrong. wrong. Five. surprise. surprise. 2、听录音，选择合适的答句，每小题读两遍。Six. what do you do now . to keep in touch with friends? What do you do now to keep in touch . with friends? Seven. how did your father . go shopping twenty years ago? How did your father go shopping twenty years ago? Eight. what's wrong . with the robot? What's wrong with a robot? Nine, were . there any smart . phones fifty years ago? Were there any smart phones fifty years ago? Ten. how is traveling . different now? How is traveling different now? 3、听录音，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词，短文读三遍。Hello everyone, i'm wang being. I'm doing a project about changes in life. Let me tell you about my family in the past, my grandpa related to his friends. Now he checks on the internet. My grandma spend much time on the road in the past. Now SHE takes the high speed train. IT is very fast. My mom worked in an office in the past. These days, he works from home and has online meetings. My dad paid in cash when he went shopping twenty years ago. Now he pays on his smart phone. Technology really changes our lives. Hello everyone, i'm wang being. I'm doing a project about changes in life. Let me tell you about my family. In the past, my grandpa would let us to his friends. Now he chats on the internet. My grandma spend much time on the road in the past. Now SHE takes the high speed train. IT is very fast. My mom worked in an office in the past. These days, he works from home and has online meetings. My dad paid in cash when he went shopping twenty years ago. Now he pays on his smart phone. Technology really changes our lives. Hello everyone, i'm wang being. I'm doing a project about changes in life. Let me tell you about my family in the past. My grandpa look, let us to his friends. Now he chats on the internet. My grandma spend much time on the road in the past. Now he takes the high speed train. IT is very fast. My mom worked in an office in the past. These days, he works from home and has online meetings. My dad paid in cash when he went shopping twenty years ago. Now he pays on his smart phone. Technology really changes our lives. 4、听录音判断下列句子正T5为辅，短文读两遍。Two weeks ago, roby's parents bought a robot from the shop. The robot was very smart. IT cooked a big dinner for Bobby s. family. They all like the food. The robot also played chinese chess with boby. IT went every time. One day, Bobby and his family went to the park. They came back late. They were hungry, but when they got home, the house was in a mess. The robot was on the floor. IT was broken. There was no dinner. Bobby was very sad. Two weeks ago, boy's parents bought a robot from the shop. The robot was very smart. IT cooked a big dinner for bobbs family. They all like the food. The robot also played chinese chess with Bobby. IT went every time. One day Bobby and his family went to the park. They came back late. They were hungry, but when they got home, the house was in a mess. The robot was on the floor. IT was broken. There was no dinner. Bobbi was very sad.