精品解析:重庆市鲁能巴蜀中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期9月定时作业英语试题

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2026-09-02
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英语 (全卷共十二个大题 满分:150分) 第Ⅰ卷(共91分) Ⅰ. 听力测试。(共36分) 第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. No problem. B. Me, too. C. That’s right. 2. A. It’s raining. B. Sounds great. C. It was fantastic. 3. A. Thanks. B. Yes, I could. C. OK. 4. A. Last weekend. B. Next month. C. By train. 5. A. Good luck. B. I hope so. C. Have a nice trip. 6. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I wasn’t. 第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /pleɪ/ B. /plæn/ C. /put/ 8. A. The library. B. The countryside. C. The shop. 9. A. During his vacation. B. In Shanghai. C. Last year. 10. A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Never. 11. A. A music festival. B. A food festival. C. An art festival. 12. A. B. C. 第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。 13. How did Jack go to Sanya? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 14. What did Jack do in the morning? A. He went fishing. B. He played beach volleyball. C. He had fun swimming in the sea. 听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。 15. How long did it take Simon to clean up his bedroom? A. An hour. B. Half an hour. C. A few minutes. 16. What other chores does Simon need to do? A. Feed the fish. B. Wash his clothes. C. Water the flowers. 第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. When will the English Summer Camp start? A. On July 1st. B. On July 5th. C. On July 15th. 18. How many lesson are there in the morning? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. What can you do in the evening parties? A. Hike in the mountains. B. Share experiences and tell stories. C. Learn about English history and culture. 20. How can you know more information about the English Summer Camp? A. Call Mr. Lee at 598972. B. Call Mr. Smith at 589972. C. Call Miss. Smith at 589972. 第五节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容完成图表(每空不超过两词)。 My favorite place on vacation Reason: Yunnan is famous for lovely 21 _______, colorful cultures and delicious food. Weather In winter, it’s not so cold, usually sunny and dry. In summer, it often rains, so the air is fresh and cool. Experiences In the morning, we took a boat on the lake. When my mom asked me to 22 _______, I was surprised to see double rainbow in the sky. In the afternoon, we walked around the old town of Dali, bought some gifts, tried some local food. But I 23 _______ for myself. Summary Yunnan is so wonderful that I feel like 24 _______ back there again. Ⅱ. 语法填空。(每小题1分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I love travelling. Last summer holiday I had a fantastic trip to Shenzhen. As soon as I arrived in Shenzhen, I was ____1____ by its modernity (现代化).Tall buildings were ____2____. And the streets were filled with heavy traffic. I went to a park in Shenzhen and took a lot of ____3____ there. People were having picnics on the grass and some children were flying kites happily. They laughed and talked. I also saw many people ____4____ and doing exercise in the park. Then I visited ____5____ old street. There was a strong sense of daily life. There were different kinds of things in the small shops ____6____ the street, such as local snacks and handicrafts (手工艺品). I ____7____ delicious rice rolls and double-layer milk custard (奶黄). The smell of them was amazing. During my days in Shenzhen, I also visited the museum ____8____ learned about the history and culture of Shenzhen. This trip to Shenzhen made me fall in love with this city ____9____. Its modernity, tradition and enthusiasm (热情) all left a deep impression (印象) on me. I am looking forward to ____10____ it again and searching for the beauty of Shenzhen. 1. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising 2. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere 3. A. photo B. photoes C. photos 4. A. run B. ran C. running 5. A. the B. an C. a 6. A. along B. over C. through 7. A. tastes B. tasted C. was tasting 8. A. and B. so C. but 9. A. deep B. deeper C. deeply 10. A. visiting B. visit C. visited 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年暑假去深圳旅游的经历,描述了深圳的现代化、公园生活、老街风情、美食以及博物馆参观,表达了对这座城市的热爱和期待再次造访。 【1题详解】 句意:我一到达深圳,就对它的现代化感到惊讶。 此处主语为I,表示“被……惊讶”,应用过去分词surprised作表语,构成被动语态。surprise是动词原形或名词,surprising“令人惊讶的”修饰物,均不符。 【2题详解】 句意:高楼大厦随处可见。 根据语境“Tall buildings were ____”可知,高楼大厦应是“到处”都有,everywhere“到处”符合。anywhere“任何地方”、nowhere“无处”语义不符。 【3题详解】 句意:我去了深圳的一个公园,在那里拍了很多照片。 “a lot of”后接可数名词复数,photo的复数形式为photos。 【4题详解】 句意:我也看到很多人在公园里跑步和锻炼。 see sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”,固定搭配,此处表示看到人们正在跑步,应用running。run是动词原形,ran是过去式,均不符。 【5题详解】 句意:然后我参观了一条老街。 此处表示“一条老街”,old以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an,the表示特指,a用于辅音音素开头的词前。 【6题详解】 句意:街道两旁的小商店里有各种各样的东西,比如当地小吃和手工艺品。 “along the street”表示“沿着街道”,指商店分布在街道两旁,符合语境。over“在……上方”、through“穿过”均不符。 【7题详解】 句意:我品尝了美味的肠粉和双皮奶。 此处描述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时tasted。tastes为一般现在时,was tasting为过去进行时,均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意:在深圳期间,我还参观了博物馆,了解了深圳的历史和文化。 “visited the museum”和“learned about”是并列关系,应用and连接,表示“参观并了解”。so表因果,but表转折,均不符。 【9题详解】 句意:这次深圳之旅让我深深地爱上了这座城市。 此处修饰动词短语“fell in love with”,应用副词deeply“深深地”作状语。deep可作形容词或副词(表具体深度),deeper是比较级,均不符。 【10题详解】 句意:我期待再次参观它,探寻深圳的美丽。 look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”,固定搭配,应用动名词visiting。visit是动词原形,visited是过去式,均不符。 Ⅲ. 完型填空。(每小题1分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 We just moved into a new apartment. Our old house was beautiful and ____11____. Our home now? Half the size and crowded. There were still boxes everywhere. The day after the move, while the kids were in school, I ____12____ the floor and hung the family photo on the wall. But it just didn’t feel like home. Maybe I could make some ____13____, just like my grandma used to do. When I ____14____ eggs to my mixer (搅拌器), it suddenly stopped working. “Really?!” I felt like crying. What would my grandma do? I didn’t think she would ____15____ easily. She would find another way. So I ran to find Grandma’s old white mixer. I turned the switch (开关) on. ____16____, the old mixer couldn’t work either. It was just like my life these days. “Come on! Try again,” a small ____17____ said. I turned the switch back on. To my surprise, the mixer started working slowly! Two hours later, the kids opened the door. “Mmm, chocolate biscuits! Thank you, Mom,” they said, jumping ____18____. For the first time, our new house felt like home. It even ____19____ like home, just like Grandma’s house always did. Maybe this house wasn’t as big as our old one. But then again, home was not only where we lived, but also where we ____20____ the sweet moments and the small miracles (奇迹) of every day. 11. A. small B. huge C. messy D. untidy 12. A. planted B. washed C. swept D. painted 13. A. biscuits B. noodles C. bread D. salad 14. A. removed B. added C. turned D. took 15. A. give out B. give back C. give away D. give up 16. A. Slowly B. Quickly C. Unluckily D. Luckily 17. A. voice B. noise C. song D. cry 18. A. quietly B. especially C. easily D. excitedly 19. A. tasted B. looked C. visited D. planned 20. A. shared B. missed C. saved D. cleaned 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者一家从宽敞的旧居搬到狭小拥挤的新公寓后,通过效仿祖母做饼干的经历感悟到家的真谛不在于房子大小,而在于共享日常的美好瞬间与小奇迹。 【11题详解】 句意:我们的老房子既漂亮又宽敞。 此处与“beautiful”并列,是形容房子的褒义词,huge“巨大的”符合语境,与下文“crowded”形成反差。small“小的”,messy“混乱的”和untidy“不整洁的”,在此处都是贬义词。 【12题详解】 句意:搬家后的第二天,孩子们上学的时候,我扫了地板,还把全家福挂在了墙上。 结合“the move”和“the floor”可知,搬家后收拾屋子的常规动作是扫地,swept“扫”符合语境。plant“种植”,wash“清洗”和paint“刷漆”都不直接和“floor”构成搬家后整理的合理动作。 【13题详解】 句意:也许我可以做点饼干,就像我祖母过去常做的那样。 下文“Mmm, chocolate biscuits!”提示作者想做的是biscuits“饼干”。 【14题详解】 句意:当我把鸡蛋加到我的搅拌器里时,它突然坏了。 “...eggs to my mixer”提示此处指把鸡蛋加到搅拌器里,用add构成固定搭配add...to...“把……加到……上”。removed“移开”,turned“转向”和took“搬,提”不符合做饼干的场景。 【15题详解】 句意:我认为她不会轻易放弃。 下文“She would find another way.”提及祖母会另寻他法,说明她不会轻易放弃,give up“放弃”,符合语境。give out“分发”,give back“归还”和give away“赠送”,都不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意:不幸的是,那台旧搅拌器也没法工作了。 “the old mixer couldn’t work either.”提及两个机器都不能运转,这是不幸的事,Unluckily“不幸地”符合此处情绪。Slowly“缓慢地”,Quickly“快速地”和Luckily“幸运地”不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意:“加油!再试一次,”一个细小的声音说道。 “Come on! Try again,”这些话语是用嗓音说出来的,voice“嗓音”符合语境。noise“噪音”,song“歌曲”和cry“哭”不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意:“嗯,巧克力饼干!谢谢你,妈妈,”他们说着,兴奋地蹦蹦跳跳。 “Thank you, Mom,”是孩子在表达谢意,说明他们喜欢这些饼干,当时的情绪应是excitedly“兴奋地”。quietly“安静地”,especially“尤其”和easily“容易地”不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意:它甚至看起来像家了,就像祖母的家一直以来的那样。 “It”指代上文“our new house”,结合上文“jumping excitedly”可推测此处指有了蹦跳的孩子后,这个房子看起来也像家了,looked“看起来”符合语境。tasted“尝起来”,visited“拜访”和planned“计划”均不符合与house的搭配习惯。 【20题详解】 句意:但话说回来,家不仅是我们居住的地方,也是我们分享每一天甜蜜时刻和小小奇迹的地方。 “the sweet moments and the small miracles”提示此处指人们在家分享甜蜜时刻和奇迹,shared“分享”贴合全文温暖的家庭氛围。missed“想念”,saved“保存”和cleaned“清洗”不符合语境。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A How you pack is important for your trip. You need to pack your things into your bag to save space and keep them safe. Here are some tips for you. First, make a list of what you want to take. You can write things like clothes and shoes on the list. The list will help you remember what to bring back. Pack your clothes by rolling them up. This is a good way to save space and keep them from getting messy. Put heavy things at the bottom of your bag. This helps your bag stay standing up better and not fall over when you move. 21. How many tips does the writer mention? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 22. Why should you roll your clothes? A. It can save time when we pack up. B. It helps your bag stay standing up better. C. It helps you remember what to bring back. D. It is a good way to save space and keep tidy. 23. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To invite us to go on vacation. B. To give some advice for a trip. C. To list some things we need for a trip. D. To give some useful tips for packing up. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了旅行打包行李的几条实用技巧:列物品清单、卷叠衣物、重物放包底,以此节省空间,保证物品安全。 【21题详解】 根据文中表格,文中一共给出了三条打包小建议。 【22题详解】 根据原文表格第二栏“This is a good way to save space and keep them from getting messy.”,卷衣服是节省空间、保持整洁的好办法。 【23题详解】 根据原文第一段“How you pack is important for your trip… Here are some tips for you.”,作者写这篇文章的目的是提供一些打包的实用建议。 B Mooncakes are a traditional Chinese food for the Mid-Autumn Festival. And they mean a lot to Chinese people. They are round(圆的)and have sweet fillings (馅料). During the festival, families get together and share mooncakes. The history of mooncakes is over thousands of years. People eat them when they enjoy the full moon. It shows family love and a good harvest(收获). The festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar (农历) month, when the moon is the roundest and brightest. There are different kinds of mooncakes in China. Some have red beans inside. Others have eggs or nuts. For example, Cantonese (广东的) mooncakes are sweet and soft. Suzhou mooncakes have a flaky crust (酥皮). Beijing mooncakes are a bit harder and have fruit or nuts. Today, people also make new styles of mooncakes with chocolate or meat. But the meaning remains the same: sharing love and warmth with family. The round shape of mooncakes means the wish for a full and happy family reunion(团聚). Giving mooncakes to others is a way to show respect and care. The Mid-Autumn Festival helps people remember the importance of family and tradition. 24. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. It is when people get together. B. It is when people have a good harvest. C. It is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. D. It is on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month. 25. What do people put inside mooncakes? ①red beans ②candies ③nuts ④ meat A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 26. What does the round shape of mooncakes mean? A. The respect and care to friends B. The sharing of love and warmth with family. C. The wish for a full and happy family to get together. D. The wish for health and long life for family members. 27. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Meaningful Mooncakes B. How to make mooncakes C. The History of Chinese Festivals D. New Styles of Mooncakes Today 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋节的传统食品月饼,包括其在中秋节的意义、馅料、形状寓意以及不同种类的月饼等内容。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar (农历) month”可知,故选中秋节在农历八月十五。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some have red beans inside. Others have eggs or nuts.”以及“Today, people also make new styles of mooncakes with chocolate or meat.”可知,月饼里有红豆(①)、坚果(③)、肉(④),文中未提及糖果(②)。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The round shape of mooncakes means the wish for a full and happy family reunion (团聚).”可知,选月饼的圆形意味着对家庭圆满幸福团聚的祝愿。故选C。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕月饼展开,介绍了其在中秋节的意义、馅料、形状寓意等,“The Meaningful Mooncakes”(有意义的月饼)能概括主旨。B选项未涉及制作方法,C选项偏离月饼主题,D选项仅涉及部分内容。故选A。 C In 2021, Liam Garner finished high school and was looking for a “crazy adventure”. He read a book about a person’s bike trip from Oregon to Argentina. It made him begin to think it would be an amazing trip to bike through the Americas. At first Liam’s parents weren’t too happy. They thought taking such a long bike trip by himself was difficult. But he told his parents that he would never give up, so they began to agree with his plan more and more. Liam also learned how to be better ready for the journey. After about three months, Liam crossed the US and rode south along the West Coast. By early December, he reached Mexico. Mexico was one of Liam’s favorite parts of the trip. His parents came from Mexico, so it felt special for him to go back there. But Liam also had some hard times there. The weather was very hot, and biking became very difficult. He almost gave up. But when he got to Central America, it became cooler, so he decided to continue. In early January, he finally finished his trip, 17 months after he started. He hoped his experience will encourage others to go biking or start their own adventures. “Everyone can do amazing things,” he said. “The hardest part is believing in yourself enough to try.” 28. Why did Liam start his long bike trip? A. Because he needed to practice his biking skills. B. Because he read a book about someone’s bike trip. C. Because he wanted to visit his parents’ hometown. D. Because he hoped to encourage others to go biking. 29. What was difficult for Liam in Mexico? A. The hot weather in Mexico made biking really hard. B. His parents didn’t agree with his trip plan again in Mexico. C. His bike stopped working and he couldn’t find anyone to help him. D. He often lost his way in Mexico because he couldn’t understand signs. 30. Which sentence uses “continue” with the same meaning as the underlined word? A. We will continue this game after a short break. B. The baby continued crying for almost an hour. C. The good weather will continue until next week. D. The white sand beach continues for several miles. 31. Where can we find this text? A. A magazine about travelling. B. A guide book about Mexico. C. An introduction of mountains. D. A diary about personal vacations. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述Liam Garner受书籍启发,在父母从反对到支持下,独自进行穿越美洲的长途自行车旅行,途中历经困难但坚持下来,希望以经历鼓励他人勇敢尝试新冒险。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He read a book about a person’s bike trip … It made him begin to think it would be an amazing trip to bike through the Americas”可知,他因读了关于他人自行车旅行的书而开启旅程。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The weather was very hot, and biking became very difficult”可知,墨西哥炎热天气让骑行艰难。故选A。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But when he got to Central America, it became cooler, so he decided to continue.”可知,文中continue是“继续(旅程 )” ,A选项continue this game“继续游戏”与之同义。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章讲长途自行车旅行经历,与旅行相关,可在旅行杂志找到。故选A。 D ①With the development of artificial intelligence (AI), smart homes have become an exciting part of our daily lives. AI helps homes to “think” and “act” by themselves. This brings convenience (便利) and safety to families. ②AI-powered voice assistants (助手) like Xiaoai Tongxue or Google Assistant are now popular in smart homes. You can use simple voice commands (指令) to control the lights, play music, or check the weather. For example, just say “Turn off the lights”, and you don’t need to walk to the switch. ③AI can also learn how you live to help save energy. For example, smart thermostats (恒温器) change the temperature by themselves to match your daily routine. Also, the lights will turn off by themselves when there is no one in the room. ④What’s more, some AI can help keep healthy. For example, smart watches can check your heart rate (心率) and see how well you sleep. They also give advice to help you live a healthier life. Smart air cleaners work to create fresh air. This makes the air better to breathe and your home more comfortable. ⑤AI brings many benefits. However, keeping personal information safe is still something to worry about. Strangers might get your information. So, people should choose good products to protect themselves. ⑥In one word, AI in smart homes is like a helpful friend, making life simpler and easier. As technology gets better, our homes will become even smarter! 32. How does the writer show that AI is helpful in smart homes? A. By asking questions. B. By giving advice C. By giving examples. D. By listing numbers 33. Which of the following is a way AI saves energy? A. Reminding users to use less electricity. B. Letting people use voice commands to turn off lights. C. Changing temperature and turning off lights on its own. D. Using smart products to check heart rates or make fresh air. 34. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Smart watches can treat you when you feel sick. B. Smart voice assistants are the most important part of smart homes. C. AI in smart homes only brings convenience and has no problems at all. D. People need to protect their information while enjoying AI smart homes. 35. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能在智能家居中的应用,包括带来的便利以及存在的个人信息安全问题,最后总结人工智能让智能家居使生活更简单便捷。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xiaoai Tongxue or Google Assistant”、“smart thermostats”、“smart watches”、“Smart air cleaners”可知,文中通过各种例子来展示人工智能在智能家居中的帮助作用。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“smart thermostats (恒温器) change the temperature by themselves to match your daily routine. Also, the lights will turn off by themselves when there is no one in the room.”可知,人工智能通过自动调节温度和自动关灯来节能。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, keeping personal information safe is still something to worry about. Strangers might get your information. So, people should choose good products to protect themselves.”可知,人们在享受人工智能智能家居时需要保护自己的信息。故选D。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第①段总述人工智能让智能家居带来便利和安全;第②③④段分别从语音控制、节能、健康监测和空气改善等方面分述人工智能在智能家居中的作用;第⑤段说明人工智能存在的个人信息安全问题;第⑥段总结人工智能让生活更简单。结构为“①—②③④—⑤—⑥”。故选D。 Ⅴ. 口语运用。(每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi! Long time no see. ____36____ B: Yeah, it was really good! I went to Qingdao with my family. A: Qingdao? That sounds great! ____37____ B: Well, we went to the beach almost every day. I swam in the sea and it was so cool! A: Wow, that sounds like so much fun! Did you eat anything special there? B: Oh yes! ____38____ Everything was so fresh and delicious! So, how about you? A: ____39____ I just went back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. We got together to have a meal and watch TV. B: That sounds really nice too. Spending time with family is always meaningful. A: Yeah, it was. Maybe next summer we can do something together! B: ____40____ Let’s plan something fun! A. That’s a great idea! B. Well, I did nothing special. C. Did you do anything special? D. It was simple but really peaceful. E. How was your summer vacation? F. Did you bring back anything for your friends? G. We tried something really famous-Qingdao seafood! 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. G 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是两位朋友围绕各自的暑期出行经历展开交流的对话。 【36题详解】 前文A和对方打招呼说好久不见,空后B用“Yeah, it was really good!”回应并介绍自己和家人去了青岛,此处应填入询问对方假期过得如何的句子,E项“How was your summer vacation?”符合问答逻辑。 【37题详解】 前文A得知B去了青岛表示很羡慕,空后B详细介绍自己几乎每天去海边、在海里游泳的活动,此处应填入询问对方在当地做了什么特别的事的问句,C项“Did you do anything special?”衔接自然。 【38题详解】 前文A询问B在当地有没有吃到什么特别的食物,空后B补充说明所有食物都新鲜美味,此处应填入和当地特色美食相关的内容,G项“We tried something really famous-Qingdao seafood!”完全贴合语境。 【39题详解】 B反问A的假期过得如何,空后A说明自己只是回了老家看望祖父母,没有安排特别的出行,此处应填入总述自己假期没做什么特别的事的句子,B项“Well, I did nothing special.”引出后续的具体说明。 【40题详解】 前文A提议明年夏天两人可以一起做点有意思的事,空后B表示要一起规划有趣的活动,此处应填入对这个提议表示赞同的回应,A项“That’s a great idea!”符合对话逻辑。 第Ⅱ卷(共59分) Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。(前三小题每题2分,第四题3分,共9分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Chongqing East Railway Station: A Modern Gateway ①Chongqing East Railway Station officially opened in 2025 in Nan’an District becoming one of the most important transportation hubs (交通枢纽) in China. It is as large as 170 soccer fields. ②The station connects seven major high-speed rail lines, linking Chongqing to big cities like Chengdu, Shanghai, and Beijing. Thanks to these fast trains, travelers can get to Chengdu in just 90 minutes and Beijing in about 7 hours, which is perfect for weekend trips! ③The station’s design was inspired (受启发) by Chongqing’s natural beauty and rich culture. The roof curves like mountains and rivers. Six tall pillars are like the city’s famous yellow pagoda trees. ④The design of the station is important because it helps people move quickly between different kinds of transport. It has eight floors for trains, subways and buses. You can switch (换乘) from one to another in just five minutes. Besides, smart technology also matters a lot. It makes your trip easier. For example, digital screens (电子屏幕) can show the latest train times. “Smart restrooms” tell you which rooms are free. This makes your journey more comfortable. ⑤Chongqing East Railway Station isn’t just a place to catch trains. More importantly, it’s a symbol of China’s modern progress. Besides, it’s also a great spot to experience Chongqing’s spirit! 41. Is the station the most important transportation hub in China? ___________________________________________________ 42. Why is it perfect for weekend trips? ___________________________________________________ 43. What does paragraph 4 talk about? ___________________________________________________ 44. Do you think it’s important for Chongqing to build a station like this? Give two reasons. ___________________________________________________ 【答案】41. No, it isn’t. 42. Because travelers can get to Chengdu in just 90 minutes and Beijing in about 7 hours. 43. It talks about the advantages of the station’s design and the smart technology used in the station. 44. Yes, I think it’s important. First, it makes traveling much faster and easier. Second, it is a symbol of China’s modern progress. (开放性试题,言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年在重庆南岸区开通的重庆东站,它是中国重要交通枢纽之一,规模宏大、交通网络发达,设计融合重庆自然与文化特色,兼具便捷换乘和智能服务功能,不仅是交通站点,更是中国现代发展的象征和重庆精神的体验地。 【41题详解】 第1段“becoming one of the most important transportation hubs in China”指出重庆东站是中国最重要的交通枢纽之一,而不是唯一最重要的,题目表述与原文不符,所以答案是否定的。 【42题详解】 第2段“..., travelers can get to Chengdu in just 90 minutes and Beijing in about 7 hours, which is perfect for weekend trips!”直接给出非常适合周末旅行的原因。 【43题详解】 第4段“The design of the station is important...”以及“Besides, smart technology also matters a lot.”,说明主要讲述了车站设计的优势以及智能技术的应用,把两点结合起来即可。 【44题详解】 本题为开放性试题,言之有理即可。可以结合文章中提到的交通便利、智能技术、现代发展象征等方面给出两个理由。 Ⅶ. 根据首字母、汉语提示及句意补全单词,或用所给单词的恰当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分) 45. I said no to Jenny’s i________, because I had lots of homework to do. 【答案】 invitation##nvitation 【解析】 【详解】句意:我拒绝了詹妮的邀请,因为我有很多作业要做。Jenny’s为名词所有格,修饰名词;根据首字母“i”和“because I had lots of homework to do”可知,我拒绝了“邀请”因为作业太多。首字母i对应名词invitation,符合语境,此处特指詹妮的邀请,用单数。 46. Mike is tall and strong but he never f________ (打架) with others. 【答案】fights##ights 【解析】 【详解】句意:迈克又高又壮,但他从不和别人打架。中文和首字母“f”提示,表达“打架”的单词是fight;句中“Mike is tall and strong”和“never”提示,该句在陈述经常发生的动作,时态为一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数形式,谓语要用单数形式,fight的单数形式是fights。 47. This pair of gloves was so small that I felt ________ (comfortable). 【答案】uncomfortable 【解析】 【详解】句意:这副手套太小了,我觉得不舒服。根据“This pair of gloves was so small”可知,感到不舒服。comfortable“舒服的”,加前缀un-变为反义词uncomfortable“不舒服的”。故填uncomfortable。 48. My friend i________ me to join the music club, and I agreed with it happily. 【答案】 invited##nvited 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的朋友邀请我加入音乐俱乐部,我愉快地同意了。invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”,此处指“邀请我加入音乐俱乐部”,和后文“I agreed with it”呼应;由“agreed”可知,时态用一般过去时,invite的过去式是invited。 49. The ________ (arrive) of the new furniture made the room look more beautiful. 【答案】arrival 【解析】 【详解】句意:新家具的到来让房间看起来更加漂亮。定冠词The后需要接名词,arrive的名词形式是arrival。 Ⅷ. 完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分) 根据所给提示,完成句子,每空一词,含缩略词。 50. Miss Li put up a notice to remind us of important things.(改为否定句) Miss Li ________ ________ up a notice to remind us of important things. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. put 【解析】 【详解】句意:李老师张贴通知来提醒我们重要事项。原句中put为过去式,可知本句时态是一般过去时;一般过去时的否定句需要借助助动词didn’t,后面动词变回原形put。 51. I wasn’t ready for the exam because I was sick recently.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you ready for the exam? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. weren’t 【解析】 【详解】句意:因为我最近生病了,所以我没准备好考试。画线部分是because I was sick recently,对原因提问,疑问词用Why。原句是一般过去时的否定句,主语I变为you,be动词wasn’t 相应变为weren’t,句首首字母大写,应填Why weren’t。 52. Tracy didn’t travel anywhere cool during the summer vacation. (改为同义句) Tracy ________ ________ cool during the summer vacation. 【答案】 ①. travelled ②. nowhere 【解析】 【详解】句意:特蕾西暑假期间没有去任何凉爽的地方旅行。not…anywhere与nowhere同义,意为“没有任何地方”。原句为一般过去时,转换句式时去掉否定助动词didn’t,谓语动词travel要变为过去式travelled,形容词修饰不定副词时要后置。故填travelled;nowhere。 53. 我们可以从校图书馆借书。 We can ________ books ________ the school library. 【答案】 ①. borrow ②. from 【解析】 【详解】原句中“从”和“借”为关键信息,动词borrow意为“借入”,情态动词can后接动词原形borrow;固定搭配borrow sth. from…表示“从……借某物”,介词from表示“从”,符合本句语境。 54. a, experience, what, it, wonderful, was(!)(连词成句) _____________________________________ 【答案】 What a wonderful experience it was! 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词,本句是感叹句,时态是一般过去时。句子结构是“What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!”。What引导感叹句,a wonderful experience为名词短语,it为主语,was为系动词。 Ⅸ. 原文填空。根据课文内容填空,一空一词。(每小题1分,共4分) 55. 根据课文内容填空,一空一词。 In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The ________ people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War II. As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war. In one hall, I saw an artwork with ________ of glass “tears” falling down. It ________ us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. We should not forget that. At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like eating because I felt ________. So now, I just want to get a good night’s sleep. 【答案】 ①. Russian ②. thousands ③. reminded ④. tired 【解析】 【导语】本题属于课内原文填空,一空一词,结合课文句意、固定搭配以及时态来完成作答。 【55题详解】 句意:俄罗斯人民修建这座博物馆,用来纪念二战期间他们反抗纳粹的斗争。空格处用来修饰后面的名词people,需要填写形容词,依据课文原文此处填Russian。 【56题详解】 句意:在一个展厅里,我看见了一件艺术品,有成千上万的玻璃“眼泪”缓缓落下。此处为固定短语thousands of,意为“成千上万”,因此填thousands。 【57题详解】 句意:它提醒我们战争是残酷的,和平来之不易。本篇为游记日记,全文时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要使用过去式,依据课文原文此处填reminded。 【58题详解】 句意:但是晚饭的时候我没有胃口,因为我感到疲惫。felt是系动词,后面需要接形容词作表语,用来描写人物自身状态,依据课文原文此处填tired。 Ⅹ. 选词填空。(每小题1分,共6分) 从方框中选出6个单词,并将其正确形式填入短文。每个词只能使用一次。 other be probable surprise full guide decide fill During my summer vacation, my sister and I made a ____56____ to watch The Legend of Hei Ⅱ (《罗小黑战记2》). The story was about a little black cat named Xiaohei. He went on a big trip with his partner Lu Ye. During their journey, they looked for the truth and met many new people. Xiaohei grew a lot during the trip. He learned ____57____ smart and brave. What ____58____ me the most was that he was always energetic. He helped ____59____ in many different and creative ways. Xiaohei and Lu Ye became close friends. They trusted each other, especially when they faced dangers together. I really enjoyed this film because it was fun and ____60____ of action. It vividly showed how friendship and courage (勇气) could help us grow. What’s more, the Chinese-style images made the movie even more beautiful and special. I will ____61____ advise people to watch it if I recommend (推荐) some movies to see. 【答案】56. decision 57. to be 58. surprised 59. others 60. full 61. probably 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在暑假期间和姐姐一起观看电影《罗小黑战记2》的经历,介绍了电影情节以及作者的观后感。 【56题详解】 句意:暑假期间,我和姐姐做了一个去看《罗小黑战记2》的决定。make a decision为固定搭配,意为“做决定”,空前有冠词a,此处需用decide的名词形式decision。 【57题详解】 句意:他学会了变得聪明和勇敢。learn to do sth.意为“学会做某事”,此处需用动词不定式作宾语,be变为to be。 【58题详解】 句意:最让我惊讶的是他总是精力充沛。句子描述过去看电影时的感受,应用一般过去时,surprise需用过去式surprised。 【59题详解】 句意:他以许多不同且有创意的方式帮助他人。help others意为“帮助他人”,other需用复数形式others指代其他人,作helped的宾语。 【60题详解】 句意:我真的很喜欢这部电影,因为它很有趣且充满动作场面。be full of为固定搭配,意为“充满”,此处形容词full作表语。 【61题详解】 句意:如果我推荐一些电影看,我可能会建议人们去看它。此处修饰动词advise,需用probable的副词形式probably,意为“可能地”。 Ⅺ. 概要补全。(每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 As China’s National Day is coming! How will you spend your free time? Different people have different ideas to have a holiday. Many people choose to take trips. They go to new cities or countries. They visit famous museums, climb mountains, or try new foods. They enjoy seeing new places and meeting new people. These can make them feel very excited. More importantly, traveling can open their minds and help them understand the world better. Others just want to go nowhere else. They think it’s really relaxing to read interesting books, watch their favorite movies at home. Or they get together with their family. In this way, they feel like staying close to each other. Staying at home helps them feel peaceful and loved. Some other people love to join different clubs or courses. They want to learn a new skill, like swimming, painting, or playing the guitar. They think the holiday is a great chance to learn more, become better and grow better. Learning new things makes them feel more confident and happier. There is no best way for a holiday. However, there is one thing in common—choosing a way that makes you happy, helps you grow, and gets you ready for what comes next. Summary People have different ideas for spending their holidays. Generally, there are ____62____. The first way is traveling. People enjoy ____63____, such as visiting new places and trying new foods. More importantly, it can open their minds and help them understand the world better. ____64____. They would like to read interesting books, watch their favorite movies or just get together with their family. In this way, they feel peaceful and loved. The third way is joining clubs or courses. By doing this, they think the holiday is a great chance ____65____ (不超过3个词). This makes them feel more confident and happier. In short, the ways to have a holiday are different, but the ____66____ of the best holiday is to make you happy, help you grow and get you ready for what comes next. 【答案】62. three ways 63. seeing new places 64. The second way is staying at home 65. to learn more 66. purpose 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们度过国庆假期的三种不同方式:旅行、待在家里以及加入俱乐部或课程,并总结了假期的共同目的。 【62题详解】 第一段指出“Different people have different ideas to have a holiday.(不同的人有不同的度假想法。)”以及下文列举了三种具体方式(旅行、待在家、加入俱乐部或课程),可推知主要有三种方式。 【63题详解】 第二段指出“They enjoy seeing new places and meeting new people.(他们喜欢看看新地方和遇见新人。)”可推知人们享受看新地方等活动。 【64题详解】 第三段指出“Others just want to go nowhere else.(另一些人哪里都不想去。)”及“Staying at home helps them feel peaceful and loved.(待在家里能让他们感到平静和被爱。)”,可知第三段介绍了第二种假期方式——待在家里。结合上文“The first way is traveling.”和下文“The third way is...”的并列结构,可知此处应填“The second way is staying at home”,“第二种方式”用“The second way”表示,“待在家”用“staying at home”表示,动名词短语作表语。 【65题详解】 第四段指出“They think the holiday is a great chance to learn more, become better and grow better.(他们认为假期是一个学习更多、变得更好和更好成长的好机会。)”及题目要求不超过3个词,可知此处指学到更多,故填to learn more。 【66题详解】 最后一段指出“choosing a way that makes you happy, helps you grow, and gets you ready for what comes next.(选择一种让你快乐,帮助你成长,并让你为接下来的事情做好准备的方式。)”,此处应填“purpose”来概括最佳假期的共同目标。 Ⅻ. 书面表达(共15分) 67. 在刚刚过去的暑假中,你一定有一些难忘的经历吧。请根据以下提示,以“My Unforgettable Summer Holiday”为题写一篇作文,分享你暑假的经历。 注意: 1. 包含图示所有信息,可适当增加细节; 2. 词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Unforgettable Summer Holiday I had an unforgettable summer holiday this year. In August, I went to Beijing with my parents. During the trip, we visited many places of interest, such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. We also tasted delicious Beijing Roast Duck. I took a lot of beautiful photos there. From this trip, I learned a lot about Chinese history and culture. What’s more, I learned how to communicate with others bravely. Although I felt a little tired, I was very happy and excited. It was really a meaningful holiday. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:英语记叙文(暑假经历短文), 一般过去时为主 明确要点:标题 My Unforgettable Summer Holiday;覆盖五个问题 /When did it happen? /Where did you go? /What did you do? /What did you learn? /How did you feel?;词数80词左右,可增加细节,无真实校名 确定人称:第一人称I 注意事项:叙事完整,贴合八年级难度,全部思维导图要点覆盖,范文原句+拓展句用/隔开 [第二步:构思布局] 总分总结构 开头:总起,点明我度过了难忘的暑假,交代时间、地点 主体:写假期做的具体活动;再写本次经历我的收获 结尾:写出内心感受,总结这次假期的意义 [第三步:要点展开] 交代时间地点:I had an unforgettable summer holiday this year./Many wonderful memories stayed in my mind. In August, I went to Beijing with my parents./We set off on a sunny morning.等 写所做事情:During the trip, we visited many places of interest, such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum./The ancient buildings amazed me a lot. We also tasted delicious Beijing Roast Duck./It was really a special local dish. I took a lot of beautiful photos there./I kept those photos as good memories.等 写学到的东西:From this trip, I learned a lot about Chinese history and culture./Those old stories touched me deeply. What’s more, I learned how to communicate with others bravely./I became more outgoing than before.等 写内心感受:Although I felt a little tired, I was very happy and excited./Every minute of this trip brought me joy. It was really a meaningful holiday./I hope I can have another nice trip later.等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 英语 (全卷共十二个大题 满分:150分) 第Ⅰ卷(共91分) Ⅰ. 听力测试。(共36分) 第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. No problem. B. Me, too. C. That’s right. 2. A. It’s raining. B. Sounds great. C. It was fantastic. 3. A. Thanks. B. Yes, I could. C. OK. 4. A. Last weekend. B. Next month. C. By train. 5. A. Good luck. B. I hope so. C. Have a nice trip. 6. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I wasn’t. 第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /pleɪ/ B. /plæn/ C. /put/ 8. A. The library. B. The countryside. C. The shop. 9. A. During his vacation. B. In Shanghai. C. Last year. 10. A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Never. 11. A. A music festival. B. A food festival. C. An art festival. 12. A. B. C. 第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。 13. How did Jack go to Sanya? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 14. What did Jack do in the morning? A. He went fishing. B. He played beach volleyball. C. He had fun swimming in the sea. 听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。 15. How long did it take Simon to clean up his bedroom? A. An hour. B. Half an hour. C. A few minutes. 16. What other chores does Simon need to do? A. Feed the fish. B. Wash his clothes. C. Water the flowers. 第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. When will the English Summer Camp start? A. On July 1st. B. On July 5th. C. On July 15th. 18. How many lesson are there in the morning? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. What can you do in the evening parties? A. Hike in the mountains. B. Share experiences and tell stories. C. Learn about English history and culture. 20. How can you know more information about the English Summer Camp? A. Call Mr. Lee at 598972. B. Call Mr. Smith at 589972. C. Call Miss. Smith at 589972. 第五节(每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容完成图表(每空不超过两词)。 My favorite place on vacation Reason: Yunnan is famous for lovely 21 _______, colorful cultures and delicious food. Weather In winter, it’s not so cold, usually sunny and dry. In summer, it often rains, so the air is fresh and cool. Experiences In the morning, we took a boat on the lake. When my mom asked me to 22 _______, I was surprised to see double rainbow in the sky. In the afternoon, we walked around the old town of Dali, bought some gifts, tried some local food. But I 23 _______ for myself. Summary Yunnan is so wonderful that I feel like 24 _______ back there again. Ⅱ. 语法填空。(每小题1分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I love travelling. Last summer holiday I had a fantastic trip to Shenzhen. As soon as I arrived in Shenzhen, I was ____1____ by its modernity (现代化).Tall buildings were ____2____. And the streets were filled with heavy traffic. I went to a park in Shenzhen and took a lot of ____3____ there. People were having picnics on the grass and some children were flying kites happily. They laughed and talked. I also saw many people ____4____ and doing exercise in the park. Then I visited ____5____ old street. There was a strong sense of daily life. There were different kinds of things in the small shops ____6____ the street, such as local snacks and handicrafts (手工艺品). I ____7____ delicious rice rolls and double-layer milk custard (奶黄). The smell of them was amazing. During my days in Shenzhen, I also visited the museum ____8____ learned about the history and culture of Shenzhen. This trip to Shenzhen made me fall in love with this city ____9____. Its modernity, tradition and enthusiasm (热情) all left a deep impression (印象) on me. I am looking forward to ____10____ it again and searching for the beauty of Shenzhen. 1. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising 2. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere 3. A. photo B. photoes C. photos 4. A. run B. ran C. running 5. A. the B. an C. a 6. A. along B. over C. through 7. A. tastes B. tasted C. was tasting 8. A. and B. so C. but 9. A. deep B. deeper C. deeply 10. A. visiting B. visit C. visited Ⅲ. 完型填空。(每小题1分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 We just moved into a new apartment. Our old house was beautiful and ____11____. Our home now? Half the size and crowded. There were still boxes everywhere. The day after the move, while the kids were in school, I ____12____ the floor and hung the family photo on the wall. But it just didn’t feel like home. Maybe I could make some ____13____, just like my grandma used to do. When I ____14____ eggs to my mixer (搅拌器), it suddenly stopped working. “Really?!” I felt like crying. What would my grandma do? I didn’t think she would ____15____ easily. She would find another way. So I ran to find Grandma’s old white mixer. I turned the switch (开关) on. ____16____, the old mixer couldn’t work either. It was just like my life these days. “Come on! Try again,” a small ____17____ said. I turned the switch back on. To my surprise, the mixer started working slowly! Two hours later, the kids opened the door. “Mmm, chocolate biscuits! Thank you, Mom,” they said, jumping ____18____. For the first time, our new house felt like home. It even ____19____ like home, just like Grandma’s house always did. Maybe this house wasn’t as big as our old one. But then again, home was not only where we lived, but also where we ____20____ the sweet moments and the small miracles (奇迹) of every day. 11. A. small B. huge C. messy D. untidy 12. A. planted B. washed C. swept D. painted 13. A. biscuits B. noodles C. bread D. salad 14. A. removed B. added C. turned D. took 15. A. give out B. give back C. give away D. give up 16. A. Slowly B. Quickly C. Unluckily D. Luckily 17. A. voice B. noise C. song D. cry 18. A. quietly B. especially C. easily D. excitedly 19. A. tasted B. looked C. visited D. planned 20. A. shared B. missed C. saved D. cleaned Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A How you pack is important for your trip. You need to pack your things into your bag to save space and keep them safe. Here are some tips for you. First, make a list of what you want to take. You can write things like clothes and shoes on the list. The list will help you remember what to bring back. Pack your clothes by rolling them up. This is a good way to save space and keep them from getting messy. Put heavy things at the bottom of your bag. This helps your bag stay standing up better and not fall over when you move. 21. How many tips does the writer mention? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 22. Why should you roll your clothes? A. It can save time when we pack up. B. It helps your bag stay standing up better. C. It helps you remember what to bring back. D. It is a good way to save space and keep tidy. 23. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To invite us to go on vacation. B. To give some advice for a trip. C. To list some things we need for a trip. D. To give some useful tips for packing up. B Mooncakes are a traditional Chinese food for the Mid-Autumn Festival. And they mean a lot to Chinese people. They are round(圆的)and have sweet fillings (馅料). During the festival, families get together and share mooncakes. The history of mooncakes is over thousands of years. People eat them when they enjoy the full moon. It shows family love and a good harvest(收获). The festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar (农历) month, when the moon is the roundest and brightest. There are different kinds of mooncakes in China. Some have red beans inside. Others have eggs or nuts. For example, Cantonese (广东的) mooncakes are sweet and soft. Suzhou mooncakes have a flaky crust (酥皮). Beijing mooncakes are a bit harder and have fruit or nuts. Today, people also make new styles of mooncakes with chocolate or meat. But the meaning remains the same: sharing love and warmth with family. The round shape of mooncakes means the wish for a full and happy family reunion(团聚). Giving mooncakes to others is a way to show respect and care. The Mid-Autumn Festival helps people remember the importance of family and tradition. 24. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. It is when people get together. B. It is when people have a good harvest. C. It is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. D. It is on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month. 25. What do people put inside mooncakes? ①red beans ②candies ③nuts ④ meat A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 26. What does the round shape of mooncakes mean? A. The respect and care to friends B. The sharing of love and warmth with family. C. The wish for a full and happy family to get together. D. The wish for health and long life for family members. 27. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Meaningful Mooncakes B. How to make mooncakes C. The History of Chinese Festivals D. New Styles of Mooncakes Today C In 2021, Liam Garner finished high school and was looking for a “crazy adventure”. He read a book about a person’s bike trip from Oregon to Argentina. It made him begin to think it would be an amazing trip to bike through the Americas. At first Liam’s parents weren’t too happy. They thought taking such a long bike trip by himself was difficult. But he told his parents that he would never give up, so they began to agree with his plan more and more. Liam also learned how to be better ready for the journey. After about three months, Liam crossed the US and rode south along the West Coast. By early December, he reached Mexico. Mexico was one of Liam’s favorite parts of the trip. His parents came from Mexico, so it felt special for him to go back there. But Liam also had some hard times there. The weather was very hot, and biking became very difficult. He almost gave up. But when he got to Central America, it became cooler, so he decided to continue. In early January, he finally finished his trip, 17 months after he started. He hoped his experience will encourage others to go biking or start their own adventures. “Everyone can do amazing things,” he said. “The hardest part is believing in yourself enough to try.” 28. Why did Liam start his long bike trip? A. Because he needed to practice his biking skills. B. Because he read a book about someone’s bike trip. C. Because he wanted to visit his parents’ hometown. D. Because he hoped to encourage others to go biking. 29. What was difficult for Liam in Mexico? A. The hot weather in Mexico made biking really hard. B. His parents didn’t agree with his trip plan again in Mexico. C. His bike stopped working and he couldn’t find anyone to help him. D. He often lost his way in Mexico because he couldn’t understand signs. 30. Which sentence uses “continue” with the same meaning as the underlined word? A. We will continue this game after a short break. B. The baby continued crying for almost an hour. C. The good weather will continue until next week. D. The white sand beach continues for several miles. 31. Where can we find this text? A. A magazine about travelling. B. A guide book about Mexico. C. An introduction of mountains. D. A diary about personal vacations. D ①With the development of artificial intelligence (AI), smart homes have become an exciting part of our daily lives. AI helps homes to “think” and “act” by themselves. This brings convenience (便利) and safety to families. ②AI-powered voice assistants (助手) like Xiaoai Tongxue or Google Assistant are now popular in smart homes. You can use simple voice commands (指令) to control the lights, play music, or check the weather. For example, just say “Turn off the lights”, and you don’t need to walk to the switch. ③AI can also learn how you live to help save energy. For example, smart thermostats (恒温器) change the temperature by themselves to match your daily routine. Also, the lights will turn off by themselves when there is no one in the room. ④What’s more, some AI can help keep healthy. For example, smart watches can check your heart rate (心率) and see how well you sleep. They also give advice to help you live a healthier life. Smart air cleaners work to create fresh air. This makes the air better to breathe and your home more comfortable. ⑤AI brings many benefits. However, keeping personal information safe is still something to worry about. Strangers might get your information. So, people should choose good products to protect themselves. ⑥In one word, AI in smart homes is like a helpful friend, making life simpler and easier. As technology gets better, our homes will become even smarter! 32. How does the writer show that AI is helpful in smart homes? A. By asking questions. B. By giving advice C. By giving examples. D. By listing numbers 33. Which of the following is a way AI saves energy? A. Reminding users to use less electricity. B. Letting people use voice commands to turn off lights. C. Changing temperature and turning off lights on its own. D. Using smart products to check heart rates or make fresh air. 34. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Smart watches can treat you when you feel sick. B. Smart voice assistants are the most important part of smart homes. C. AI in smart homes only brings convenience and has no problems at all. D. People need to protect their information while enjoying AI smart homes. 35. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. Ⅴ. 口语运用。(每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi! Long time no see. ____36____ B: Yeah, it was really good! I went to Qingdao with my family. A: Qingdao? That sounds great! ____37____ B: Well, we went to the beach almost every day. I swam in the sea and it was so cool! A: Wow, that sounds like so much fun! Did you eat anything special there? B: Oh yes! ____38____ Everything was so fresh and delicious! So, how about you? A: ____39____ I just went back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. We got together to have a meal and watch TV. B: That sounds really nice too. Spending time with family is always meaningful. A: Yeah, it was. Maybe next summer we can do something together! B: ____40____ Let’s plan something fun! A. That’s a great idea! B. Well, I did nothing special. C. Did you do anything special? D. It was simple but really peaceful. E. How was your summer vacation? F. Did you bring back anything for your friends? G. We tried something really famous-Qingdao seafood! 第Ⅱ卷(共59分) Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。(前三小题每题2分,第四题3分,共9分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Chongqing East Railway Station: A Modern Gateway ①Chongqing East Railway Station officially opened in 2025 in Nan’an District becoming one of the most important transportation hubs (交通枢纽) in China. It is as large as 170 soccer fields. ②The station connects seven major high-speed rail lines, linking Chongqing to big cities like Chengdu, Shanghai, and Beijing. Thanks to these fast trains, travelers can get to Chengdu in just 90 minutes and Beijing in about 7 hours, which is perfect for weekend trips! ③The station’s design was inspired (受启发) by Chongqing’s natural beauty and rich culture. The roof curves like mountains and rivers. Six tall pillars are like the city’s famous yellow pagoda trees. ④The design of the station is important because it helps people move quickly between different kinds of transport. It has eight floors for trains, subways and buses. You can switch (换乘) from one to another in just five minutes. Besides, smart technology also matters a lot. It makes your trip easier. For example, digital screens (电子屏幕) can show the latest train times. “Smart restrooms” tell you which rooms are free. This makes your journey more comfortable. ⑤Chongqing East Railway Station isn’t just a place to catch trains. More importantly, it’s a symbol of China’s modern progress. Besides, it’s also a great spot to experience Chongqing’s spirit! 41. Is the station the most important transportation hub in China? ___________________________________________________ 42. Why is it perfect for weekend trips? ___________________________________________________ 43. What does paragraph 4 talk about? ___________________________________________________ 44. Do you think it’s important for Chongqing to build a station like this? Give two reasons. ___________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 根据首字母、汉语提示及句意补全单词,或用所给单词的恰当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分) 45. I said no to Jenny’s i________, because I had lots of homework to do. 46. Mike is tall and strong but he never f________ (打架) with others. 47. This pair of gloves was so small that I felt ________ (comfortable). 48. My friend i________ me to join the music club, and I agreed with it happily. 49. The ________ (arrive) of the new furniture made the room look more beautiful. Ⅷ. 完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分) 根据所给提示,完成句子,每空一词,含缩略词。 50. Miss Li put up a notice to remind us of important things.(改为否定句) Miss Li ________ ________ up a notice to remind us of important things. 51. I wasn’t ready for the exam because I was sick recently.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you ready for the exam? 52. Tracy didn’t travel anywhere cool during the summer vacation. (改为同义句) Tracy ________ ________ cool during the summer vacation. 53. 我们可以从校图书馆借书。 We can ________ books ________ the school library. 54. a, experience, what, it, wonderful, was(!)(连词成句) _____________________________________ Ⅸ. 原文填空。根据课文内容填空,一空一词。(每小题1分,共4分) 55. 根据课文内容填空,一空一词。 In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The ________ people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War II. As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war. In one hall, I saw an artwork with ________ of glass “tears” falling down. It ________ us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. We should not forget that. At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like eating because I felt ________. So now, I just want to get a good night’s sleep. Ⅹ. 选词填空。(每小题1分,共6分) 从方框中选出6个单词,并将其正确形式填入短文。每个词只能使用一次。 other be probable surprise full guide decide fill During my summer vacation, my sister and I made a ____56____ to watch The Legend of Hei Ⅱ (《罗小黑战记2》). The story was about a little black cat named Xiaohei. He went on a big trip with his partner Lu Ye. During their journey, they looked for the truth and met many new people. Xiaohei grew a lot during the trip. He learned ____57____ smart and brave. What ____58____ me the most was that he was always energetic. He helped ____59____ in many different and creative ways. Xiaohei and Lu Ye became close friends. They trusted each other, especially when they faced dangers together. I really enjoyed this film because it was fun and ____60____ of action. It vividly showed how friendship and courage (勇气) could help us grow. What’s more, the Chinese-style images made the movie even more beautiful and special. I will ____61____ advise people to watch it if I recommend (推荐) some movies to see. Ⅺ. 概要补全。(每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 As China’s National Day is coming! How will you spend your free time? Different people have different ideas to have a holiday. Many people choose to take trips. They go to new cities or countries. They visit famous museums, climb mountains, or try new foods. They enjoy seeing new places and meeting new people. These can make them feel very excited. More importantly, traveling can open their minds and help them understand the world better. Others just want to go nowhere else. They think it’s really relaxing to read interesting books, watch their favorite movies at home. Or they get together with their family. In this way, they feel like staying close to each other. Staying at home helps them feel peaceful and loved. Some other people love to join different clubs or courses. They want to learn a new skill, like swimming, painting, or playing the guitar. They think the holiday is a great chance to learn more, become better and grow better. Learning new things makes them feel more confident and happier. There is no best way for a holiday. However, there is one thing in common—choosing a way that makes you happy, helps you grow, and gets you ready for what comes next. Summary People have different ideas for spending their holidays. Generally, there are ____62____. The first way is traveling. People enjoy ____63____, such as visiting new places and trying new foods. More importantly, it can open their minds and help them understand the world better. ____64____. They would like to read interesting books, watch their favorite movies or just get together with their family. In this way, they feel peaceful and loved. The third way is joining clubs or courses. By doing this, they think the holiday is a great chance ____65____ (不超过3个词). This makes them feel more confident and happier. In short, the ways to have a holiday are different, but the ____66____ of the best holiday is to make you happy, help you grow and get you ready for what comes next. Ⅻ. 书面表达(共15分) 67. 在刚刚过去的暑假中,你一定有一些难忘的经历吧。请根据以下提示,以“My Unforgettable Summer Holiday”为题写一篇作文,分享你暑假的经历。 注意: 1. 包含图示所有信息,可适当增加细节; 2. 词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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