精品解析：湖北省襄阳市第二十七中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试卷

九年级上册英语第一次过关测试（2025.09） 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mrs Smith is a creative teacher, and she often makes her classes ____1____ and lively. One day in class, the teacher held up a(an) ____2____, stood in the front of the class and said, “Please ____3____ the smell in the air!” One student put ____4____ his hand and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.” The teacher smiled but said nothing. She went ____5____ each of the students and said, “Smell again to see ____6____ the smell of the apple is still in the air.” Half of the students raised their hands ____7____ that they could smell it. The teacher went back to the front of the classroom ____8____ asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone raised their hand ____9____ one little girl. The teacher came to the girl and asked, “You ____10____ can’t smell the apple?” The girl answered strongly, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a ____11____ apple.” The teacher nodded at the girl and ____12____, then she said to the class, “She is right! This is not a real apple.” All of the other ____13____ eyes were wide open. They also might have ____14____ that the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the self-confidence to speak up. They just followed the ____15____ student. 1. A. boring B. interesting C. serious D. difficult 2. A. apple B. orange C. peach D. pear 3. A. taste B. look C. smell D. feel 4. A. down B. up C. away D. on 5. A. away B. past C. out D. in 6. A. if B. how C. what D. when 7. A. showed B. to show C. showing D. show 8. A. or B. but C. and D. of 9. A. with B. instead C. from D. except 10. A. usually B. normally C. often D. really 11. A. real B. truth C. truthful D. same 12. A. pointed B. smiled C. noticed D. counted 13. A. student’s B. student C. students’ D. students 14. A. believed B. thought C. wondered D. supposed 15. A. first B. one C. once D. second 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述史密斯老师用一个假苹果让学生闻气味，多数学生盲从跟风，唯有一位女孩坚持独立思考并说出真相，老师借此教育学生要自信、不盲从。 【1题详解】 句意：史密斯夫人是一位有创意的老师，她经常使她的课有趣且生动。 根据“creative”和“lively”，可知课堂氛围应该是积极的。根据语境，interesting符合创意和生动的描述。boring（无聊的）、serious（严肃的）、difficult（困难的）均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：一天在课堂上，老师举起一个苹果。 后文多次提到“smell of an apple”，故事围绕苹果展开，因此选apple。而orange（橙子）、peach（桃子）、pear（梨）均与上下文无关。 【3题详解】 句意：请闻闻空气中的气味！ 根据“the smell in the air”，可知动作是闻，动词用smell（闻）。taste（尝）、look（看）、feel（感觉）均不符合动作要求。 【4题详解】 句意：一个学生举起手说。 根据“his hand and said”，可知学生要发言需举手。固定搭配put up one’s hand表示举手，因此填up（向上）。down（向下）、away（离开）、on（在……上）均不表示此义。 【5题详解】 句意：她走到每个学生旁边说。 根据“each of the students”，可知老师走到学生中间，表示“走过、经过”用go past，因此填past（经过）。away（离开）、out（出去）、in（进入）均不恰当。 【6题详解】 句意：再闻闻看看苹果的味道是否还在空气中。 根据“see... the smell... is still”，可知此处引导宾语从句表示“是否”。用if。how（如何）、what（什么）、when（何时）均不表示“是否”。 【7题详解】 句意：一半的学生举手表示他们能闻到。 此处用不定式表示目的，即举手是为了表明，因此填to show（去表明）。showed（过去式不能作目的状语）、showing（现在分词表示伴随，但目的性不如不定式强）、show（原形不恰当）。 【8题详解】 句意：老师回到教室前面并再次问学生是否闻到。 根据“went back... asked again”，可知是两个连续动作。根据语境，and连接并列谓语，符合逻辑。or（或者）、but（但是）、of（介词）均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：除了一个小女孩，每个人都举起了手。 根据“Everyone... one little girl”，可知是排除关系。表示“除了……之外（不包括）”，用except（除了）。with（带有）、instead（代替，不是介词）、from（来自）均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：你真的闻不到苹果吗？ 根据“can’t smell”，老师表示惊讶确认。根据语境，really强调语气，符合老师确认事实的场景。usually（通常）、normally（正常地）、often（经常）均表示频率，不合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：我认为这不是一个真正的苹果。 根据“This is not a real apple”，可知女孩认为不是真苹果。根据语境，real符合下文老师确认的内容。truth（真相，名词）、truthful（诚实的）、same（相同的）均不对。 【12题详解】 句意：老师对女孩点头并微笑。 根据“nodded... and”，可知是肯定的动作。根据语境，smiled表示老师对女孩诚实的赞许。pointed（指着）、noticed（注意到）、counted（数数）均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：所有其他学生的眼睛都睁得大大的。 根据“All of the other”，可知是复数所有格。根据语境，需用复数所有格students’（学生们的）。student’s（单数所有格）、student（单数）、students（复数无所有格）均错误。 【14题详解】 句意：他们可能也想过苹果不是真的。 根据“might have... that”，可知是心理活动。根据语境，表示“想过、认为”用thought（认为）。believed（相信）语气太强，wondered（想知道）侧重疑问，supposed（推测）不如thought贴合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：他们只是跟着第一个学生。 根据“followed the... student”，可知是盲从第一个发言的人。根据语境，first 指代最开始说闻到的那个学生，符合故事逻辑。one（一个）、once（一次）、second（第二个）均不符合。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A When it’s hot outside and we have to go out, surely we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I’ll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan. What to prepare Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper. Then get glue, two sticks, etc. How to make a DIY fan The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up (折叠) the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done. If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind. 16. Which is the best way to keep cool according to paragraph 1? A. Putting on hats. B. Wearing light clothing. C. Using a good fan. D. Staying at a cool place. 17. Why is quality paper a good choice to make a fan? A. It is light. B. It lasts long. C. It is colorful. D. It looks beautiful. 18. What is the fourth step of making a paper fan? A. Painting the sticks. B. Drawing pictures on the paper. C. Folding up the paper. D. Gluing the sticks onto the folded paper. 19. From the last paragraph, we can tell that making a paper fan is ________. A. fast B. difficult C. boring D. strange 20. Where is the passage probably from? A. A novel. B. A movie poster. C. A guidebook. D. A magazine. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了自己制作纸扇的步骤。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan.”可知天热想保持凉爽的最佳方式就是使用一把好扇子。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper.”可知，是因为优质纸张制作的扇子可以长时间使用。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After that, paint the sticks.”可知，给棍子上色是第四个步骤。故选A。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan.”可知，制作纸扇是非常快的。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了制作纸扇的几个步骤，一般在杂志上可以读到这篇文章。故选D。 B Peking opera, jingju in Chinese, is an ancient form of performance art with a history of more than 200 years. It is a comprehensive performance art with conversations, special face and body movements, music, singing, kung fu, and acrobatics (杂技). It also shows the most important ideas from traditional Chinese thought and values. When people think of Peking opera, they often imagine (想象) an older person sitting in a chair, holding a fan, drinking tea, and enjoying the music of Peking opera. However, nowadays, more and more young people are becoming interested in this traditional performance art. As China develops, young people take pride in their traditional culture, and they feel responsible for inheriting (继承) this special art form. Most Peking opera performances are based on historic (历史的) events and folk stories from China. They also include many traditional Chinese values, which leads to a touching stage performance. Peking opera is loved by people all over the world for these special qualities. To continue the tradition of Peking opera into the future, young people need to both perform and watch the opera. But sometimes it is challenging (富于挑战性的) even for Chinese speakers to understand Peking opera if they don’t have much experience with it. To make young people more interested in Peking opera, the Chinese government has made great efforts to promote (推动) Peking opera and other traditional arts. In recent years, Peking opera, along with other traditional arts, has been introduced into classrooms as a way to teach and protect traditional Chinese culture. Besides, with the help of modern technology, theaters have also found new methods to push the development of Peking opera. With this in mind the future of Peking opera looks bright. 21. What does the underlined word “comprehensive” in Paragraph 1 mean?? A. having great value B. needing almost all abilities C. catching one’s attention D. helpful for achieving something 22. What is the purpose of picturing an older person in Paragraph 2? A. picture the performers in Peking opera B. show how much old people love Peking opera C. show historical background of Peking opera D. show what old people do in their daily life 23. How can we keep Peking opera alive? a. Get more young performers in. b. Use modern technology to improve performances. c. Young people should develop an interest in Peking opera. d. The government should do something to catch young people’s interest. A. abcd B. bcd C. acd D. abc 24. What difficulty might young people face when inheriting Peking opera? A. They can’t get support from the government. B. Few young people are interested in this art form. C. Peking opera is difficult for people to understand. D. They have little time to learn about Peking opera. 25. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The successful future of Peking opera. B. The responsibility of protecting Peking opera. C. The use of modern technology in Peking opera. D. The efforts to promote and protect Peking opera. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了京剧的历史、艺术特点、观众群体的变化以及为保护和推广京剧所做出的努力，展望了京剧的美好未来。 【21题详解】 根据文章第一段“It is a comprehensive performance art with conversations, special face and body movements, music, singing, kung fu, and acrobatics.”可知，京剧集多种艺术形式于一体，需要几乎所有的表演能力，因此comprehensive意为needing almost all abilities。 【22题详解】 根据文章第二段“When people think of Peking opera, they often imagine an older person sitting in a chair, holding a fan, drinking tea, and enjoying the music of Peking opera.”可知，人们提到京剧常联想到老年人喝茶听戏的场景，这是为了表明老年人非常喜爱京剧，是传统的受众群体。 【23题详解】 根据文章第四段“young people need to both perform and watch the opera.”、“the Chinese government has made great efforts to promote Peking opera and other traditional arts.”、“Peking opera... has been introduced into classrooms”以及“with the help of modern technology, theaters have also found new methods”可知，让年轻演员加入、利用现代技术、培养年轻人兴趣以及政府推动都是保持京剧活力的方法，abcd四项均符合。 【24题详解】 根据文章第四段“But sometimes it is challenging even for Chinese speakers to understand Peking opera if they don’t have much experience with it.”可知，如果没有经验，即使是中国人也觉得理解京剧具有挑战性，说明京剧对人们来说很难理解。 【25题详解】 根据文章第四段“To continue the tradition of Peking opera into the future... Chinese government has made great efforts to promote Peking opera... introduced into classrooms... found new methods to push the development”可知，本段主要讲述了政府、学校和技术等方面为推广和保护京剧所做的努力。 C More and more people in China are now sharing parts of their lives with the world by videos on their phones. Some people send videos of personal events like holidays and weddings. Using live streaming (网络直播) is particularly popular among the people aged 18 to 35. Besides leaving danmu comments (弹幕), they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual (虚拟的) gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online. The most recent example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did one-hour live streaming which attracted more than 11 million viewers. What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student called Nic Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called Ingkee. “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,” she says. “It feels nice when viewers are playing attention to me.” However, there are worries about the misuse of live streaming. Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by government officials. As there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China, the Internet regulator (网络监管机构) can hardly monitor the content all the time. “We support the use of live streaming. But people should be aware of the two sides of it.” One of the officials said. 26. According to the first paragraph, more and more people in China are now _________. A. having holidays of weddings B. living on their phones C. sharing their hobbies with each other D. sending videos on the phone 27. The underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to _________. A. officials B. hosts C. users D. viewers 28. The Internet regulator doesn’t allow the users to ________ during the living streaming. A. leave danmu comments B. buy virtual gifts C. use unsuitable and impolite language D. communicate with strangers 29. Which of the following is True according to the passage? A. Nic Li made viewers pay attention to her through Wechat. B. Papi Jiang herself realized her unsuitable and impolite language later. C. Over 11 million people bought gifts for Fu Yuanhui during her live broadcast. D. Ingkee is a kind of live streaming app to allow people to chat and sing online. 30. The best title for this passage is ________. A. The two sides of live streaming B. How to use live streaming C. Live streaming among young people D. Why live streaming is popular 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了现在越来越多的中国人通过手机视频与世界分享他们的生活。但是文中讲述了直播的两面性。 【26题详解】 段落大意。根据文中More and more people in China are now sharing parts of their lives with the world by videos on their phones.可知，现在越来越多的中国人通过电话发送视频。故选D。 【27题详解】 词句猜测。根据文中they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual (虚拟的) gifts such as flowers, toys and cars可知下文中them的指的是主人，东道主。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解。根据文中Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by government officials.可知，互联网监管机构不允许用户在直播过程中使用不合适和不礼貌的语言。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断。根据文中A 19-year-old college student called Nic Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called Ingkee.可知，Ingkee是一种允许人们在线聊天和唱歌的直播应用程序。故选D。 【30题详解】 标题归纳。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主语讲述了网络直播的两面性。故选A。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Why are good eating habits important? Your body is like a super-strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going. ____31____ Eating the right food helps your body run smoothly and stay strong. Give you energy. The food you eat gives you energy to run, jump and play. Proteins (蛋白质) are a good choice for you. ____32____ Help you grow. Are you trying to get taller and stronger? Eating things such as chicken, fish and beans does good to your growth. ____33____ Some foods are like tiny doctors. Fruits and vegetables, such as apples and carrots, have an active influence on your body if something goes wrong, like when you have a little cold. Keep you slim. Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and it’s like putting too much weight in your backpack. ____34____ Eating a good mix of foods can help you stay light. How can you start eating better? Firstly, eat all kinds of foods. ____35____ Don’t be too picky (挑剔). Next, have three meals a day. You are supposed to have each meal on time. Lastly, drink water. As a garden needs watering, your body needs water too. A. Make you healthy. B. Exercise every day. C. Each kind is good for your health. D. It gets heavy and makes you tired. E. It’s just like putting the right oil in your car. F. Eggs and milk provide power for every movement you make. 【答案】31. E 32. F 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了良好饮食习惯的重要性，并给出了改善饮食的具体建议。 【31题详解】 前文将身体比作机器，选项E“It’s just like putting the right oil in your car.”承接比喻，说明食物对身体的作用，形成呼应。 【32题详解】 前句提到蛋白质是好选择，选项F“Eggs and milk provide power for every movement you make.”列举鸡蛋和牛奶富含蛋白质且提供动力，衔接得当。 【33题详解】 此处需填小标题，后文提到食物像微型医生、能抗病，可知本段主题是食物有助于保持健康，选项A“Make you healthy.”概括恰当。 【34题详解】 前文提到“有时人们吃太多糖或高脂肪食物，就像在背包里放太多重量”，选项D“It gets heavy and makes you tired.”顺承说明后果。 【35题详解】 前文建议吃各种食物，选项C“Each kind is good for your health.”进一步解释不挑食的原因。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 your turn die through give while great more train aloud One day Thomas Edison came home and gave a piece of paper to his mother. He told her, “My teacher gave this paper to me and told me to ____36____ it to my mother only.” His mother’s eyes were tearful as she read the letter out ____37____ to her child, “Your son is a genius (天才). This school is too small for him and doesn’t have enough good teachers for ____38____ him. Please teach him ____39____.” Many years after Edison’s mother ____40____, Edison became one of the ____41____ inventors of the century. One day he was going ____42____ the old closet and found a folded (折叠的) letter which was given to him by his teacher for his mother. He opened it. The message written on the letter was, “Your son is mentally ill. We can’t let him attend our school any ____43____. He is expelled (除名).” Edison cried ____44____ reading it and then he wrote in his diary, “Thomas Alva Edison was a mentally ill child whose mother ____45____ him into the genius of the century.” 【答案】36. give 37. aloud 38. training 39. yourself 40. died 41. greatest 42. through 43. more 44. while 45. turned 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了爱迪生的母亲隐瞒老师信件真相，用爱与鼓励将爱迪生培养成伟大发明家的感人故事。 【36题详解】 句意：老师把这张纸给我，并告诉我只能把它交给我的母亲。该空位于“told me to”之后，需填动词原形。前文“gave a piece of paper to his mother”对应此处的动作，因此选give。 【37题详解】 句意：母亲读信时泪眼朦胧，把信念出声来给孩子听。该空修饰动词read，表示“大声地”，方框中aloud为副词，符合“read the letter out aloud”的习惯表达。 【38题详解】 句意：这所学校对他来说太小，没有足够好的老师来训练他。该空位于介词for之后，需填动名词形式。前文说学校小、老师不足，因此需要“训练”他，方框中train需变形为training。 【39题详解】 句意：请您亲自教他。该空位于动词teach之后，表示“自己”，强调母亲亲自教，方框中your需变为反身代词yourself作同位语。 【40题详解】 句意：在爱迪生的母亲去世多年后，爱迪生成为世纪最伟大的发明家之一。该空位于“after...mother”之后作谓语，描述过去事实，需用过去式。方框中die需变形为过去式died。 【41题详解】 句意：他成为世纪最伟大的发明家之一。该空位于“one of the”之后，需填形容词最高级。方框中great的最高级为greatest。 【42题详解】 句意：一天他正在翻看旧衣柜时，发现了一封折叠的信。该空位于“going”之后，表示“穿过、翻看”，方框中through符合“go through”表示“翻找”，直接填。 【43题详解】 句意：我们不能让他再在我们学校上学了。该空位于“any”之后，方框中more填入构成“not...any more”表示“不再”。 【44题详解】 句意：爱迪生在读信时哭了。该空连接“cried”和“reading it”，表示“当……的时候”，方框中while引导时间状语，符合。 【45题详解】 句意：他的母亲把他变成了世纪的天才。该空位于“mother...him into”中，表示“把他变成”，turn into为固定搭配，描述过去事实用过去式turned。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节，任务型阅读 阅读短文，用英文填空或者回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. A certain kind of ants (蚂蚁) can count their steps to avoid (避免) getting lost. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. Some fish have an unbelievable sense (感觉) of smell. They can smell even a drop (滴) of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field (磁场), while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. 1. Scientific research shows that some animals are born with certain unusual abilities for ____46____. (仅填1词) 2-4Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Animals that can easily find their way home after a long journey A certain kind of ants They can ________47________ to avoid getting lost. (不超过5词) Some fish They can smell even a drop of ________48________ in a large sea area. (不超过5词) Some sea birds They are able to ________49________ of their flying area. (不超过5词) A certain kind of fish The magnetic field guides them when they swim a long way to a place and then back. 5. What can you learn from the last paragraph? (不超过15词) ______________________________________________50______________________________________________ 【答案】46. direction 47. count their steps 48. their home water 49. make a smell map 50. We should take small acts to protect animals. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了某些动物天生具有辨别方向的特殊能力，如蚂蚁数步、鱼类闻味、鸟类嗅图及感知磁场等，并呼吁人类通过小事保护动物。 【46题详解】 首段直接描述了“Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.”，表明一些动物天生具备用于辨别方向的特殊能力，因此第一空填direction。 【47题详解】 第二段提到“A certain kind of ants can count their steps to avoid getting lost.”，说明这类蚂蚁通过数步数来防止迷路，应填count their steps。 【48题详解】 第三段指出“They can smell even a drop of their home water in a large sea area.”，说明有些鱼可以在广阔海域闻到来自家乡水域的水，因此第三空填their home water。 【49题详解】 第三段说明“Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area.”，可知部分海鸟能够绘制出飞行区域的气味地图，应填make a smell map。 【50题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合最后一段“Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.”，围绕人类微小举动对动物意义重大，合理作答即可。 第二节，书面表达 51. 春节是我国重要的传统节日之一。你的美国朋友Tony想了解春节的相关信息。请根据Tony邮件内容写一封E-mail回复他。 要求： 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2.必须包含所给提示词，并做适当拓展； 3.词数80-100。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） Dear Li Hua, How are you these days? I’m going to spend my holiday in Hainan. And I am interested in knowing something about the Spring Festival. Here are my questions.    ·When is the Spring Festival this year?    ·What do you usually do during the Spring Festival?    ·What presents do you want to choose for your family? Why?         Please write to me soon. Love from, Tony Dear Tony, How are you these days? I am writing this letter to tell you something about the Spring Festival. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tony, How are you these days? I am writing this letter to tell you something about the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February. It is the most important traditional festival in China. During the festival, we clean houses to sweep away bad luck and have a big dinner with family. We also visit relatives and friends to express best wishes. For presents, I plan to buy some beautiful flowers for my mom because she loves gardening. For my dad, I’ll choose an interesting book as he enjoys reading very much. I hope you can come to China someday to experience it. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件回信，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：春节的时间、春节期间的活动、为家人准备的礼物及理由 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：书信格式完整，词数80‑100 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表明写信目的，回复Tony关于春节的询问 主体段：依次介绍春节时间、春节期间的活动、为家人准备的礼物及理由 结尾段：表达愿望，希望Tony有机会来中国体验春节 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：春节的时间 时间表达：It usually comes in January or February/It falls in January or February/The Spring Festival takes place in January or February等 补充说明：It is the most important traditional festival in China/It’s China’s biggest traditional festival/It is a great Chinese traditional celebration等 要点二：春节期间的活动 活动一：we clean houses to sweep away bad luck/we do house‑cleaning to get rid of bad luck等 活动二：have a big dinner with family/enjoy a family‑get‑together dinner等 活动三：We also visit relatives and friends to express best wishes/go to see relatives and friends to send warm greetings等 要点三：为家人准备的礼物及理由 给妈妈的礼物及理由：I plan to buy some beautiful flowers for my mom because she loves gardening/I want to get lovely plants for my mum since she likes growing flowers等 给爸爸的礼物及理由：I’ll choose an interesting book as he enjoys reading very much/I will pick a fun novel for my father because he is fond of reading等 结尾表达：I hope you can come to China someday to experience it/Wish you could visit China and feel this great festival等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级上册英语第一次过关测试（2025.09） 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mrs Smith is a creative teacher, and she often makes her classes ____1____ and lively. One day in class, the teacher held up a(an) ____2____, stood in the front of the class and said, “Please ____3____ the smell in the air!” One student put ____4____ his hand and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.” The teacher smiled but said nothing. She went ____5____ each of the students and said, “Smell again to see ____6____ the smell of the apple is still in the air.” Half of the students raised their hands ____7____ that they could smell it. The teacher went back to the front of the classroom ____8____ asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone raised their hand ____9____ one little girl. The teacher came to the girl and asked, “You ____10____ can’t smell the apple?” The girl answered strongly, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a ____11____ apple.” The teacher nodded at the girl and ____12____, then she said to the class, “She is right! This is not a real apple.” All of the other ____13____ eyes were wide open. They also might have ____14____ that the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the self-confidence to speak up. They just followed the ____15____ student. 1. A. boring B. interesting C. serious D. difficult 2. A. apple B. orange C. peach D. pear 3. A. taste B. look C. smell D. feel 4. A. down B. up C. away D. on 5. A. away B. past C. out D. in 6. A. if B. how C. what D. when 7. A. showed B. to show C. showing D. show 8. A. or B. but C. and D. of 9. A. with B. instead C. from D. except 10. A. usually B. normally C. often D. really 11. A. real B. truth C. truthful D. same 12. A. pointed B. smiled C. noticed D. counted 13. A. student’s B. student C. students’ D. students 14. A. believed B. thought C. wondered D. supposed 15. A. first B. one C. once D. second 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A When it’s hot outside and we have to go out, surely we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I’ll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan. What to prepare Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper. Then get glue, two sticks, etc. How to make a DIY fan The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up (折叠) the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done. If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind. 16. Which is the best way to keep cool according to paragraph 1? A. Putting on hats. B. Wearing light clothing. C. Using a good fan. D. Staying at a cool place. 17. Why is quality paper a good choice to make a fan? A. It is light. B. It lasts long. C. It is colorful. D. It looks beautiful. 18. What is the fourth step of making a paper fan? A. Painting the sticks. B. Drawing pictures on the paper. C. Folding up the paper. D. Gluing the sticks onto the folded paper. 19. From the last paragraph, we can tell that making a paper fan is ________. A. fast B. difficult C. boring D. strange 20. Where is the passage probably from? A. A novel. B. A movie poster. C. A guidebook. D. A magazine. B Peking opera, jingju in Chinese, is an ancient form of performance art with a history of more than 200 years. It is a comprehensive performance art with conversations, special face and body movements, music, singing, kung fu, and acrobatics (杂技). It also shows the most important ideas from traditional Chinese thought and values. When people think of Peking opera, they often imagine (想象) an older person sitting in a chair, holding a fan, drinking tea, and enjoying the music of Peking opera. However, nowadays, more and more young people are becoming interested in this traditional performance art. As China develops, young people take pride in their traditional culture, and they feel responsible for inheriting (继承) this special art form. Most Peking opera performances are based on historic (历史的) events and folk stories from China. They also include many traditional Chinese values, which leads to a touching stage performance. Peking opera is loved by people all over the world for these special qualities. To continue the tradition of Peking opera into the future, young people need to both perform and watch the opera. But sometimes it is challenging (富于挑战性的) even for Chinese speakers to understand Peking opera if they don’t have much experience with it. To make young people more interested in Peking opera, the Chinese government has made great efforts to promote (推动) Peking opera and other traditional arts. In recent years, Peking opera, along with other traditional arts, has been introduced into classrooms as a way to teach and protect traditional Chinese culture. Besides, with the help of modern technology, theaters have also found new methods to push the development of Peking opera. With this in mind the future of Peking opera looks bright. 21. What does the underlined word “comprehensive” in Paragraph 1 mean?? A. having great value B. needing almost all abilities C. catching one’s attention D. helpful for achieving something 22. What is the purpose of picturing an older person in Paragraph 2? A. picture the performers in Peking opera B. show how much old people love Peking opera C. show historical background of Peking opera D. show what old people do in their daily life 23. How can we keep Peking opera alive? a. Get more young performers in. b. Use modern technology to improve performances. c. Young people should develop an interest in Peking opera. d. The government should do something to catch young people’s interest. A. abcd B. bcd C. acd D. abc 24. What difficulty might young people face when inheriting Peking opera? A. They can’t get support from the government. B. Few young people are interested in this art form. C. Peking opera is difficult for people to understand. D. They have little time to learn about Peking opera. 25. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The successful future of Peking opera. B. The responsibility of protecting Peking opera. C. The use of modern technology in Peking opera. D. The efforts to promote and protect Peking opera. C More and more people in China are now sharing parts of their lives with the world by videos on their phones. Some people send videos of personal events like holidays and weddings. Using live streaming (网络直播) is particularly popular among the people aged 18 to 35. Besides leaving danmu comments (弹幕), they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual (虚拟的) gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online. The most recent example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did one-hour live streaming which attracted more than 11 million viewers. What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student called Nic Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called Ingkee. “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,” she says. “It feels nice when viewers are playing attention to me.” However, there are worries about the misuse of live streaming. Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by government officials. As there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China, the Internet regulator (网络监管机构) can hardly monitor the content all the time. “We support the use of live streaming. But people should be aware of the two sides of it.” One of the officials said. 26. According to the first paragraph, more and more people in China are now _________. A. having holidays of weddings B. living on their phones C. sharing their hobbies with each other D. sending videos on the phone 27. The underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to _________. A. officials B. hosts C. users D. viewers 28. The Internet regulator doesn’t allow the users to ________ during the living streaming. A. leave danmu comments B. buy virtual gifts C. use unsuitable and impolite language D. communicate with strangers 29. Which of the following is True according to the passage? A. Nic Li made viewers pay attention to her through Wechat. B. Papi Jiang herself realized her unsuitable and impolite language later. C. Over 11 million people bought gifts for Fu Yuanhui during her live broadcast. D. Ingkee is a kind of live streaming app to allow people to chat and sing online. 30. The best title for this passage is ________. A. The two sides of live streaming B. How to use live streaming C. Live streaming among young people D. Why live streaming is popular 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Why are good eating habits important? Your body is like a super-strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going. ____31____ Eating the right food helps your body run smoothly and stay strong. Give you energy. The food you eat gives you energy to run, jump and play. Proteins (蛋白质) are a good choice for you. ____32____ Help you grow. Are you trying to get taller and stronger? Eating things such as chicken, fish and beans does good to your growth. ____33____ Some foods are like tiny doctors. Fruits and vegetables, such as apples and carrots, have an active influence on your body if something goes wrong, like when you have a little cold. Keep you slim. Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and it’s like putting too much weight in your backpack. ____34____ Eating a good mix of foods can help you stay light. How can you start eating better? Firstly, eat all kinds of foods. ____35____ Don’t be too picky (挑剔). Next, have three meals a day. You are supposed to have each meal on time. Lastly, drink water. As a garden needs watering, your body needs water too. A. Make you healthy. B. Exercise every day. C. Each kind is good for your health. D. It gets heavy and makes you tired. E. It’s just like putting the right oil in your car. F. Eggs and milk provide power for every movement you make. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 your turn die through give while great more train aloud One day Thomas Edison came home and gave a piece of paper to his mother. He told her, “My teacher gave this paper to me and told me to ____36____ it to my mother only.” His mother’s eyes were tearful as she read the letter out ____37____ to her child, “Your son is a genius (天才). This school is too small for him and doesn’t have enough good teachers for ____38____ him. Please teach him ____39____.” Many years after Edison’s mother ____40____, Edison became one of the ____41____ inventors of the century. One day he was going ____42____ the old closet and found a folded (折叠的) letter which was given to him by his teacher for his mother. He opened it. The message written on the letter was, “Your son is mentally ill. We can’t let him attend our school any ____43____. He is expelled (除名).” Edison cried ____44____ reading it and then he wrote in his diary, “Thomas Alva Edison was a mentally ill child whose mother ____45____ him into the genius of the century.” 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节，任务型阅读 阅读短文，用英文填空或者回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. A certain kind of ants (蚂蚁) can count their steps to avoid (避免) getting lost. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. Some fish have an unbelievable sense (感觉) of smell. They can smell even a drop (滴) of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field (磁场), while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. 1. Scientific research shows that some animals are born with certain unusual abilities for ____46____. (仅填1词) 2-4Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Animals that can easily find their way home after a long journey A certain kind of ants They can ________47________ to avoid getting lost. (不超过5词) Some fish They can smell even a drop of ________48________ in a large sea area. (不超过5词) Some sea birds They are able to ________49________ of their flying area. (不超过5词) A certain kind of fish The magnetic field guides them when they swim a long way to a place and then back. 5. What can you learn from the last paragraph? (不超过15词) ______________________________________________50______________________________________________ 第二节，书面表达 51. 春节是我国重要的传统节日之一。你的美国朋友Tony想了解春节的相关信息。请根据Tony邮件内容写一封E-mail回复他。 要求： 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2.必须包含所给提示词，并做适当拓展； 3.词数80-100。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） Dear Li Hua, How are you these days? I’m going to spend my holiday in Hainan. And I am interested in knowing something about the Spring Festival. Here are my questions.    ·When is the Spring Festival this year?    ·What do you usually do during the Spring Festival?    ·What presents do you want to choose for your family? Why?         Please write to me soon. Love from, Tony Dear Tony, How are you these days? I am writing this letter to tell you something about the Spring Festival. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $