内容正文:
Unit8 More than a Game Section B(1a‑2b)同步练习
建议用时:25分钟
一、单词汉译英
1. 举办 ________ 2. 成功 ________ 3. 榜样 ________
4. 卓越的 ________ 5. 奉献 ________ 6. 成就 ________
7. 传奇 ________ 8. 激励 ________
二、短语汉译英
1. 双奥之城 ____________ 2. 树立榜样 ____________ 3. 为国争光 ____________
4. 不懈努力 ____________ 5. 体育传奇 ____________
三、词形变换
1. host (v.) → ________ (n. 主办方;东道主)
2. succeed (v.) → ________ (n. 成功)
3. excel (v.) → ________ (adj. 卓越的)
4. devote (v.) → ________ (n. 奉献)
5. inspire (v.) → ________ (n. 灵感;鼓舞)
一、语法单句填空(主谓一致重难点)
1. Beijing ________ (be) the first city to host two Olympic Games.
2. A number of athletes ________ (set) new records in every Olympic Games.
3. Each athlete’s devotion ________ (win) people’s respect.
4. Neither teachers nor students ________ (be) absent from the sports meeting.
5. Reading stories of athletes ________ (encourage) us to keep working hard.
二、句型转换(主谓一致高阶改写)
1. Many athletes make great achievements in sports.(用each改写主语)
→ Each athlete ________ great achievements in sports.
2. The whole team get great honor from the match.(改错改写)
→ ________________________________
3. Playing sports and learning sports spirit benefit us a lot.(改错改写)
→ ________________________________
4. All the news about the Olympics are exciting.(改错改写)
→ ________________________________
5. Every boy and every girl like sports.(改错改写)
三、选词填空
【excellent, devotion, legend, inspire, success】
1. His lifelong ________ to sports makes him a respectable athlete.
2. Many ________ Chinese athletes have won worldwide praise.
3. Hard work and persistence lead to final ________.
4. The sports ________ of the athlete will never be forgotten.
5. Great athletes ________ young people to pursue their dreams bravely.
四、情景补全对话(2项多余)
A. Why is Beijing a special city
B. What qualities do excellent athletes have
C. Which athlete do you admire most
D. What did she do for sports
E. She sets a good example for us
F. Did she face many difficulties
A: 1.________
B: I admire Gu Ailing most. She is an excellent young athlete.
A: 2.________
B: She trains hard and never gives up, even in difficult situations.
A: She is really great! 3.________
B: Yes, she overcame lots of difficulties to achieve her dreams.
A: 4.________ We should learn from her.
Passage1 课内同源阅读
Beijing is the world’s first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games. It is a great honor for China. The two Olympic Games show China’s strength and charm to the world. Many Chinese athletes showed excellent performance in the matches. They fought bravely, overcame difficulties and won countless honors for our country. Their spirit of perseverance and dedication inspires every Chinese teenager.
任务一:单项选择
1. What special honor does Beijing have?
A. Host only Summer Olympics B. Host only Winter Olympics
C. Host two Olympic Games D. No special honor
2. What do Chinese athletes show to the world?
A. Only talent B. Excellent performance and noble spirit
C. Only victory D. Pride and arrogance
任务二:简答
1. What spirit do Chinese athletes have?
_______________________________________________________________________________
Passage2 课外拓展阅读
Admirable athletes are not born excellent. Their success comes from long-term hard training and self-discipline. They keep challenging their limits and never stop improving themselves. Every medal behind them carries countless sweat and persistence. These athletes are not only sports stars, but also role models for young people. Their stories always inspire us to keep fighting for our dreams.
任务一:单项选择
1. Where do athletes’ success come from?
A. Good luck B. Hard training and self-discipline C. Talent only D. Fame
2. What are excellent athletes to young people?
A. Common people B. Role models C. Only stars to watch D. Strangers
任务二:判断正误(T/F)
1. Excellent athletes are born to be successful. ( )
2. Medals stand for sweat and persistence. ( )
任务三:简答
1. What do athletes keep doing to improve themselves?
_______________________________________________________________________________
任务四:微写作(1‑2句)
1. Write about an admirable athlete and your feelings.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析卷】
夯实基础
一、单词汉译英
1. host 2. succeed / success 3. example
4. excellent 5. devote / dedication 6. achievement
7. legend 8. inspire
二、短语汉译英
1. double Olympic city 2. set an example 3. win honor for the country
4. unremitting efforts 5. sports legend
三、词形变换
1. host 2. success 3. excellent 4. devotion 5. inspiration
能力进阶
一、语法单句填空【答案+解析】
1. is
解析:Beijing为单数专有名词,谓语动词用单数is。
2. set
解析:a number of+复数名词作主语,视为复数,谓语用原形。
3. wins
解析:each+单数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数三单。
4. are
解析:neither...nor...就近一致,students为复数,谓语用are。
5. encourages
解析:动名词短语作主语,视为单数,谓语用三单形式。
二、句型转换【答案+解析】
1. makes
2. The whole team gets great honor from the match.
3. Playing sports and learning sports spirit benefit us a lot.
4. All the news about the Olympics is exciting.
5. Every boy and every girl likes sports.
三、选词填空
1. devotion 2. excellent 3. success 4. legend 5. inspire
四、情景补全对话
答案:1.C 2.B 3.F 4.E;多余项:A、D
解析:对话围绕敬佩的运动员展开。1空答语回答最敬佩的运动员,对应问句C;2空答语阐述运动员的优秀品质,对应问句B;3空答语用Yes回应,对应一般疑问句F;4空总结运动员的榜样作用,升华语境。
拓展提高
Passage1
任务一答案:1.C 2.B
详细解析:
1. 细节理解题。根据原文第一句“Beijing is the world’s first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games.”可知,北京是首个举办夏奥和冬奥双奥的城市,对应C选项。A选项“仅举办夏奥”、B选项“仅举办冬奥”、D选项“无特殊荣誉”均与原文不符,故排除。
2. 细节理解题。根据原文第四、五句“Many Chinese athletes showed excellent performance in the matches. They fought bravely, overcame difficulties and won countless honors...”可知,中国运动员展现了优异的赛场表现和崇高的拼搏奉献精神,对应B选项。A选项“只有天赋”、C选项“只有胜利”、D选项“骄傲自大”均表述片面或错误,故排除。
任务二答案:1. They have the spirit of perseverance, bravery and dedication.
详细解析:本题考查细节简答。定位原文最后一句“Their spirit of perseverance and dedication inspires every Chinese teenager.”结合前文“fought bravely”,可提炼出运动员坚韧、勇敢、甘于奉献的核心品质,答题词汇贴合原文,精准规范。
Passage2
任务一答案:1.B 2.B
详细解析:
1. 细节理解题。根据原文第二句“Their success comes from long-term hard training and self-discipline.”可知,运动员的成功源于长期刻苦训练和自律,对应B选项。A选项“好运”、C选项“只靠天赋”、D选项“名气”均非成功的原因,故排除。
2. 细节理解题。根据原文倒数第二句“These athletes are not only sports stars, but also role models for young people.”可知,优秀运动员是青少年的榜样,对应B选项。A选项“普通人”、C选项“仅供观看的明星”、D选项“陌生人”均与原文不符,故排除。
任务二答案:1.F 2.T
详细解析:
1. 判断题。根据原文第一句“Admirable athletes are not born excellent.”可知,优秀运动员并非天生优秀,后天努力至关重要,题干表述错误。
2. 判断题。根据原文第四句“Every medal behind them carries countless sweat and persistence.”可知,每一枚奖牌都承载着汗水与坚持,题干表述正确。
任务三答案:1. They keep challenging their limits and improving themselves.
详细解析:本题考查细节简答。定位原文第三句“They keep challenging their limits and never stop improving themselves.”可直接得出答案,精准概括运动员自我提升的方式,贴合原文语境。
任务四范文:I admire Su Bingtian. His perseverance and hard work inspire me to keep moving forward.
范文解析:范文选取知名正能量运动员,贴合单元主题,句式简洁地道,先点明敬佩的人物,再阐述其带来的激励作用,情感真挚、语法零错误,适合学生模仿写作。
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