Unit 8 More than a Game Section A 3a-4c 课时同步练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练习以三级分层设计（夯实基础-能力进阶-拓展提高）构建词汇-语法-语篇递进路径，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配新授课知识巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |夯实基础|核心词汇及词形转换|词形变换题巩固构词法，如unite→united，强化基础语言能力| |能力进阶|主谓一致语法及词汇运用|句型转换题聚焦语法规则，如neither...nor...就近原则，提升语言应用能力| |拓展提高|语篇理解与综合表达|微写作题结合体育精神主题，如"Talk about sports spirit"，培养思维品质与表达能力|

Unit8 More than a Game Section A（3a‑4c）同步练习 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英 1. 拼搏的 ________　　2. 团结的 ________　　3. 坚持 ________ 4. 毅力 ________　　5. 精神 ________　　6. 荣耀 ________ 7. 公平的 ________　　8. 尊重 ________ 二、短语汉译英 1. 体育精神 ____________　　2. 团结协作 ____________　　3. 永不言弃 ____________ 4. 公平竞争 ____________　　5. 尊重对手 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. unite (v.) → ________ (adj. 团结的) 2. persist (v.) → ________ (n. 毅力；坚持) 3. spirit (n.) → ________ (adj. 精神的) 4. fair (adj.) → ________ (n. 公平) 5. respect (v.) → ________ (adj. 值得尊重的) 一、语法单句填空（主谓一致综合） 1. Teamwork ________ (make) a sports team strong and powerful. 2. All athletes ________ (share) the same noble sports spirit. 3. Neither victory nor failure ________ (last) forever in sports. 4. The number of Olympic athletes ________ (be) increasing every year. 5. Many a player ________ (dream) of winning an Olympic medal. 二、句型转换（主谓一致改写、改错） 1. Persistence and courage help athletes succeed.（改为单数主语） → Persistence as well as courage ________ athletes succeed. 2. The team are famous for good teamwork.（改错） → ________________________________ 3. Each of the player has a strong will.（改错） → ________________________________ 4. Doing sports and reading is good for us.（改错） → ________________________________ 5. No news are good news.（改错） 三、选词填空 【persistence, united, fair, spirit, respectful】 1. A ________ team can always achieve better results in matches. 2. ________ is the key to success in sports and life. 3. We should keep a ________ attitude towards every competition. 4. True sports ________ lies in persistence and fairness. 5. All players are ________ to their opponents and judges. 四、情景补全对话（2项多余） A. What is the true sports spirit　　 B. What can we learn from athletes　　 C. Do you like watching sports matches D. They never give up in face of difficulties　　 E. It teaches us to compete fairly　　 F. Do athletes face many challenges A: 1.________ B: Yes, I love watching Olympic matches in my free time. A: 2.________ B: I think the true sports spirit is persistence and teamwork. 3.________ A: I agree. 4.________ It makes sports more meaningful. Passage1 课内同源阅读 　　Sports spirit is far more important than medals and victories. It includes persistence, teamwork, fairness and respect. Every athlete who steps onto the sports field experiences countless hard training and tough challenges. They keep working hard even when they fail. Team sports teach people to unite and cooperate, while individual sports help people challenge themselves. This precious spirit guides us to grow bravely in study and life. 任务一：单项选择 1. What is more important than victory? A. Medals B. Sports spirit C. Fame D. Rewards 2. What do team sports teach us? A. Only personal success B. Unite and cooperate C. Give up quickly D. Avoid challenges 任务二：简答 1. How does sports spirit influence our life? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage2 课外拓展阅读 　　Winning is not the only goal of sports. The process of struggling and growing is more valuable. Many excellent athletes fail many times before they achieve success. They respect every opponent and compete fairly. They understand that sports connect people and spread positive energy. The sports spirit encourages young people to be strong, positive and responsible in daily life. 任务一：单项选择 1. What is more valuable in sports? A. Winning medals B. Struggling and growing process C. Being famous D. Getting rewards 2. What does sports spirit encourage young people to be? A. Lazy and negative B. Strong, positive and responsible C. Selfish and proud D. Timid and weak 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 1. Excellent athletes never fail in their career. (  ) 2. Athletes compete fairly and respect opponents. (  ) 任务三：简答 1. What is the goal of sports? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：微写作（1‑2句） 1. Talk about your understanding of sports spirit. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案与解析卷】 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1. struggling　　2. united　　3. persist 4. perseverance　　5. spirit　　6. glory 7. fair　　8. respect 二、短语汉译英 1. sports spirit　　2. unity and cooperation　　3. never give up 4. fair competition　　5. respect opponents 三、词形变换 1. united 2. persistence 3. spiritual 4. fairness 5. respectable 能力进阶 一、语法单句填空【答案+解析】 1. makes 解析：teamwork为不可数名词，作主语视为单数，谓语用三单。 2. share 解析：all+复数名词作主语，谓语动词用复数原形。 3. lasts 解析：neither...nor...连接两个单数主语，谓语动词就近一致，用单数。 4. is 解析：the number of+复数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。 5. dreams 解析：many a+单数名词作主语，形式为单数，谓语用三单。 二、句型转换【答案+解析】 1. makes 解析：as well as 连接主语，谓语动词遵循就前一致原则，单数主语用三单。 2. The team is famous for good teamwork. 解析：team表示整体团队时为单数，谓语动词用is。 3. Each of the players has a strong will. 解析：each of后接复数名词，固定用法。 4. Doing sports and reading are good for us. 解析：两个不同动名词并列作主语，视为复数，谓语用are。 5. No news is good news. 解析：news为不可数名词，作主语谓语动词用单数。 三、选词填空 1. united 2. Persistence 3. fair 4. spirit 5. respectful 四、情景补全对话 答案：1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E；多余项：B、F 解析：1空答语为Yes，判定一般疑问句，询问是否爱看体育赛事；2空答语解释体育精神的内涵，对应问句询问何为真正的体育精神；3空承接前文，阐述运动员的拼搏品质；4空补充体育精神的意义，升华语境。 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一答案：1.B 2.B 详细解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据原文第一句“Sports spirit is far more important than medals and victories.”可知，比起胜利和奖牌，体育精神更为重要，对应B选项。A选项“奖牌”、C选项“名声”、D选项“回报”均非更重要的内容，故排除。 2. 细节理解题。根据原文第五句“Team sports teach people to unite and cooperate, while individual sports help people challenge themselves.”可知，团队运动的核心价值是教会人们团结协作，对应B选项。A选项“只追求个人成功”、C选项“轻易放弃”、D选项“逃避挑战”均与原文相悖，故排除。 任务二答案：1. It guides us to grow bravely and overcome difficulties in study and life. 详细解析：本题考查细节简答。定位原文最后一句“This precious spirit guides us to grow bravely in study and life.”可知，体育精神能指引我们在学习和生活中勇敢成长、克服困难，答题直接提炼原文核心内容，句意通顺、语法正确即可得分。 Passage2 任务一答案：1.B 2.B 详细解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据原文第二句“The process of struggling and growing is more valuable.”可知，拼搏成长的过程比胜利更有价值，对应B选项。A选项“赢得奖牌”、C选项“成名”、D选项“获得回报”均非最有价值的部分，故排除。 2. 细节理解题。根据原文最后一句“The sports spirit encourages young people to be strong, positive and responsible in daily life.”可知，体育精神鼓励青少年变得坚强、积极、有担当，对应B选项。A选项“懒惰消极”、C选项“自私骄傲”、D选项“胆小懦弱”均与原文相反，故排除。 任务二答案：1.F 2.T 详细解析： 1. 判断题。根据原文第三句“Many excellent athletes fail many times before they achieve success.”可知，优秀运动员在成功前也会经历多次失败，题干“从未失败”表述错误。 2. 判断题。根据原文第四句“They respect every opponent and compete fairly.”可知，运动员公平竞争、尊重对手，题干表述与原文一致，故正确。 任务三答案：1. Its goal is to pursue growth, spread positive energy and connect people worldwide. 详细解析：本题考查主旨简答。通读全文可知，体育的核心目标不止取胜，更在于让人成长、传递正能量、联结全球人群，整合原文“growing”“spread positive energy”“connect people”等核心信息即可得出答案。 任务四范文：True sports spirit is persistence and fairness, which inspires us to keep moving forward. 范文解析：本范文精准诠释体育精神核心（坚持、公平），运用定语从句提升句式档次，贴合单元语法考点，句式简洁高级、主题鲜明，符合初中英语微写作评分标准，适合学生参考积累。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $