Unit 6 When disaster strikes 单元能力提升卷2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

2026-2027学年Unit 6 When disaster strikes 单元能力提升卷八年级上外研版

第一部分 听力（略）

第二部分 语言知识运用

V. 单项填空

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. 【新视野·环境保护】The forest fire in Australia caused serious damage. Thousands of animals were ______ their homes.

A. separated from   B. protected from   C. covered with   D. filled with

22. （山东中考）The storm ______ the small village last night, leaving many families homeless.

A. beat   B. hit   C. knocked   D. touched

23. —Have you ______ what you will do if a typhoon comes? —Yes, I will stay indoors and close all windows.

A. decided on   B. depended on   C. called on   D. tried on

24. I was doing my homework ______ the strong wind blew the windows open.

A. while   B. when   C. as soon as   D. since

25. 【新情境·印象中国】Walk ______ the forest and you will find a beautiful lake hidden among the mountains.

A. across   B. through   C. over   D. past

26. The young man taught ______ how to use the fire extinguisher by watching online videos.

A. him   B. his   C. himself   D. he

27. —Why are the farmers in the south worried about the heavy rain? —Because their rice fields ______ by water easily.

A. cover   B. are covered   C. covered   D. were covered

28. —What were you doing when the earthquake happened yesterday? —I ______ a shower in the bathroom.

A. take   B. was taking   C. have taken   D. will take

29. —What should we do to keep safe during a disaster? —______, we should keep calm and follow the rescue team's instructions.

A. After all   B. In all   C. Above all   D. At all

30. 【新情境·印象中国】—Could you give me some advice on how to prepare for a flood? —______. You should pack an emergency kit first.

A. Never mind   B. With pleasure   C. That's all right   D. I'm afraid not

VI. 完形填空

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

On a cold winter evening, a heavy snowstorm swept through the northern city. The snow fell 31___ and soon the roads were covered with thick ice. Many cars were stuck on the highway, and the drivers felt 32___ and cold.

The local government quickly 33___ the emergency plan. Rescue workers rushed to the highway with warm clothes, food and hot drinks. They walked along the road, knocking on car windows to 34___ the drivers. Some kind-hearted people also joined the rescue. They brought blankets and 35___ to keep the trapped people warm.

After several hours of hard work, all the drivers were safely 36___ to a nearby school. 37___, no one was seriously hurt in this snowstorm. The experience taught everyone the importance of being 38___ for extreme weather. Many people later said they would always keep an emergency kit in their cars 39___ such a disaster happened again. The whole city worked together and 40___ the difficult time with courage.

31. A. heavily   B. strongly   C. hardly   D. lightly

32. A. excited   B. frightened   C. happy   D. angry

33. A. put off   B. put on   C. put into action   D. put away

34. A. check on   B. depend on   C. give up   D. look after

35. A. ice   B. water   C. heat   D. wood

36. A. driven   B. walked   C. carried   D. taken

37. A. Sadly   B. Luckily   C. Suddenly   D. Certainly

38. A. ready   B. late   C. sorry   D. famous

39. A. if   B. unless   C. though   D. because

40. A. wasted   B. spent   C. passed   D. got through

B

On 22, a terrible tsunami hit the coast of Japan. The huge waves were caused by a strong underwater earthquake. The water rushed into the land, destroying everything in its 41___. Houses were washed away, cars were swept into the sea, and many people lost their 42___.

Among the survivors was a brave teenager named Ken. When the warning came, he was at school. Instead of running away alone, he helped his classmates climb to the 43___ floor of the building. "We were so 44___ at that moment, but Ken kept calm and told us what to do," one of his friends remembered.

After the disaster, Ken volunteered to help in the rescue center. He 45___ food and water to the victims and listened to their stories. He said, "I just wanted to do something to help. Seeing people 46___ made me feel better."

Ken's story spread quickly and he became a role model for many young people. He showed that even in the darkest times, the human 47___ can shine brightly. "We should never 48___ hope," Ken said. "Together, we can rebuild our homes and our 49___ will return to normal." His words encouraged thousands of people to stay 50___ and work hard for the future.

41. A. way   B. road   C. path   D. street

42. A. jobs   B. lives   C. homes   D. schools

43. A. highest   B. lowest   C. largest   D. smallest

44. A. bored   B. scared   C. tired   D. surprised

45. A. sold   B. bought   C. delivered   D. lent

46. A. cry   B. smile   C. leave   D. fall

47. A. body   B. mind   C. spirit   D. heart

48. A. give up   B. give away   C. give out   D. give back

49. A. lives   B. work   C. study   D. play

50. A. weak   B. strong   C. quiet   D. noisy

VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Li Hua. Did you hear about the sandstorm in the north yesterday?

B: 51___ It was the strongest one this year.

A: 52___

B: In Beijing, Tianjin and some parts of Hebei.

A: How did people protect themselves?

B: 53___

A: That sounds necessary. 54___

B: Yes, the government sent masks and closed some schools.

A: 55___

B: I hope so too. The air quality should improve soon.

A. How about the government's response? B. Yes, I saw it on TV.