2026年浙江宁波高二上学期期末应用文（兄弟姐妹话题小组发言）任务单-2025-2026学年高二英语作文复习专项

高中英语应用文真题小练素材 Every minute counts. 2026年浙江宁波高二上学期期末应用文（兄弟姐妹话题小组发言） 一、题目再现 在英语口语课上, 外教 Chris 组织同学们讨论"Is it better to have siblings (兄弟姐妹)than to be an only child?", 请你代表小组发言, 内容包括:小组观点;陈述理由. Hello, everyone. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 【文体概述】 小组观点陈述类发言稿多用于在课堂讨论中代表小组发表观点，要求立场明确、论据充分、语言简洁有力。写作三大核心板块： 第一段：表明小组观点 第二段：陈述支持观点的具体理由 第三段：总结观点，致谢结束 【必背表达】 （一）英译汉 1. after discussion, our group thinks it is better to have brothers and sisters than to be an only child → _______________ 2. having siblings can make us less lonely → _______________ 3. promote our physical and mental health → _______________ 4. when we are in trouble, they help us without conditions → _______________ 5. make us feel warm → _______________ 6. it is the existence of family affection that makes our life perfect → _______________ 7. I need them, so do they → _______________ 8. siblings share both joys and sorrows → _______________ 9. grow up together and learn from each other → _______________ 10. develop essential social skills through daily interaction → _______________ （二）汉译英 兄弟姐妹 → _______________ 独生子女 → _______________ 陪伴 → _______________ 身心健康 → _______________ 无条件地 → _______________ 亲情 → _______________ 完美的 → _______________ 分享 → _______________ 互动 → _______________ 社会技能 → _______________ 【常用句子】（汉译英） 11. 经过讨论，我们小组认为有兄弟姐妹比做独生子女更好。→ _______________ 12. 首先，有兄弟姐妹可以让我们不那么孤独，促进我们的身心健康。→ _______________ 13. 其次，当我们遇到困难时，他们无条件地帮助我们，让我们感到温暖。→ _______________ 14. 第三，正是亲情的存在让我们的生活变得完美。我需要他们，他们也需要我。→ _______________ 15. 他们一起分享喜怒哀乐，一起成长，互相学习。→ _______________ 【官方范文】 Hello, everyone. After discussion, our group thinks it is better to have brothers and sisters than to be an only child. First, having siblings can make us less lonely and promote our physical and mental health. Secondly, when we are in trouble, they help us without conditions and make us feel warm. Third, it is the existence of family affection that makes our life perfect. I need them, so do they. Thank you for listening. 大家好。 经过讨论，我们小组认为有兄弟姐妹比做独生子女更好。首先，有兄弟姐妹可以让我们不那么孤独，促进我们的身心健康。其次，当我们遇到困难时，他们无条件地帮助我们，让我们感到温暖。第三，正是亲情的存在让我们的生活变得完美。我需要他们，他们也需要我。 感谢倾听。 二、【核心词汇】 1. sibling /ˈsɪblɪŋ/ (n.) 兄弟姐妹 例句：Having siblings brings many benefits. 2. affection /əˈfekʃən/ (n.) 亲情，喜爱 例句：Family affection is precious. 3. companionship /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/ (n.) 陪伴，友谊 例句：Siblings provide companionship. 4. unconditional /ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənl/ (adj.) 无条件的，绝对的 例句：Siblings offer unconditional support. 5. bond /bɒnd/ (n.) 纽带，联系 例句：The bond between siblings is strong. 6. interpersonal /ˌɪntəˈpɜːsənl/ (adj.) 人际关系的 例句：Siblings develop interpersonal skills. 7. mutual /ˈmjuːtʃuəl/ (adj.) 相互的，共同的 例句：They have mutual understanding. 8. dynamic /daɪˈnæmɪk/ (n.) 动态，相互作用 例句：The dynamic between siblings is unique. 9. nurture /ˈnɜːtʃə(r)/ (v.) 养育，培养 例句：Siblings nurture each other's growth. 10. reinforce /ˌriːɪnˈfɔːs/ (v.) 加强，强化 例句：They reinforce positive behaviors. 三、类似话题小练（2026·广东·模拟预测） 在英语口语课上，外教组织讨论"Is it better to study alone or with others?"。请你代表小组发言，表明观点并陈述理由。 —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 四、同话题时事热点阅读 The Sibling Bond: A Lifelong Connection The relationship between siblings is one of the most enduring and influential connections in human life. Research indicates that siblings shape each other's development in profound ways, influencing everything from social skills to emotional resilience. Psychologists emphasize that growing up with siblings provides natural opportunities for practicing conflict resolution, negotiation, and empathy. These early experiences prepare individuals for navigating relationships beyond the family. Studies show that adults with siblings often report higher levels of social support and demonstrate greater emotional intelligence. The sibling bond is unique because it combines elements of friendship, rivalry, and lifelong companionship. Even when siblings drift apart geographically, the connection often remains a source of comfort and identity. As one family therapist observes, "Siblings are the first friends we have and often the longest relationships we maintain. They witness our entire journey from childhood to adulthood, creating a shared history that no other relationship can replicate." By nurturing these relationships, individuals can cultivate a support system that enhances their well-being throughout their lives. The lessons learned through sibling interactions—patience, sharing, and forgiveness—serve as a foundation for all future relationships. 兄弟姐妹纽带：终身的联系 兄弟姐妹之间的关系是人类生活中最持久、最有影响力的联系之一。研究表明，兄弟姐妹以深刻的方式塑造彼此的发展，影响从社交技能到情感韧性的一切。心理学家强调，与兄弟姐妹一起成长提供了练习冲突解决、协商和同理心的自然机会。这些早期经历为个人应对家庭之外的关系做好了准备。研究表明，有兄弟姐妹的成年人往往报告更高的社会支持水平，并展现出更高的情商。兄弟姐妹纽带是独特的，因为它结合了友谊、竞争和终身陪伴的元素。即使兄弟姐妹在地理上分离，这种联系往往仍然是安慰和身份的来源。正如一位家庭治疗师所观察到的，“兄弟姐妹是我们拥有的第一个朋友，往往也是我们维持最长久的关系。他们见证了我们从童年到成年的整个旅程，创造了任何其他关系都无法复制的生活史。”通过培养这些关系，个体可以建立一个在整个人生中增强其幸福感的支持系统。通过兄弟姐妹互动学到的课程——耐心、分享和原谅——为所有未来的关系奠定了基础。 五、默写 兄弟姐妹 → _______________ 亲情，喜爱 → _______________ 陪伴，友谊 → _______________ 无条件的，绝对的 → _______________ 纽带，联系 → _______________ 人际关系的 → _______________ 相互的，共同的 → _______________ 动态，相互作用 → _______________ 养育，培养 → _______________ 加强，强化 → _______________ 【参考答案】 【必背表达】 （一）英译汉 1. after discussion, our group thinks it is better to have brothers and sisters than to be an only child → 经过讨论，我们小组认为有兄弟姐妹比做独生子女更好 2. having siblings can make us less lonely → 有兄弟姐妹可以让我们不那么孤独 3. promote our physical and mental health → 促进我们的身心健康 4. when we are in trouble, they help us without conditions → 当我们遇到困难时，他们无条件地帮助我们 5. make us feel warm → 让我们感到温暖 6. it is the existence of family affection that makes our life perfect → 正是亲情的存在让我们的生活变得完美 7. I need them, so do they → 我需要他们，他们也需要我 8. siblings share both joys and sorrows → 兄弟姐妹分享喜怒哀乐 9. grow up together and learn from each other → 一起成长，互相学习 10. develop essential social skills through daily interaction → 通过日常互动发展重要的社交技能 （二）汉译英 兄弟姐妹 → brothers and sisters/siblings 独生子女 → only child 陪伴 → companionship 身心健康 → physical and mental health 无条件地 → without conditions 亲情 → family affection 完美的 → perfect 分享 → share 互动 → interaction 社会技能 → social skills 【常用句子】（参考译文） 11. 经过讨论，我们小组认为有兄弟姐妹比做独生子女更好。→ After discussion, our group thinks it is better to have brothers and sisters than to be an only child. 12. 首先，有兄弟姐妹可以让我们不那么孤独，促进我们的身心健康。→ First, having siblings can make us less lonely and promote our physical and mental health. 13. 其次，当我们遇到困难时，他们无条件地帮助我们，让我们感到温暖。→ Secondly, when we are in trouble, they help us without conditions and make us feel warm. 14. 第三，正是亲情的存在让我们的生活变得完美。我需要他们，他们也需要我。→ Third, it is the existence of family affection that makes our life perfect. I need them, so do they. 15. 他们一起分享喜怒哀乐，一起成长，互相学习。→ They share both joys and sorrows, grow up together and learn from each other. 【第三部分 类似话题小练答案】 Hello, everyone. After discussion, our group holds the view that studying with others is better than studying alone. First, group study allows us to exchange ideas and learn from different perspectives, which deepens our understanding of the material. Second, discussing problems with partners helps us identify and correct mistakes more quickly. Third, studying together keeps us motivated and focused, as we can encourage each other when feeling tired. Of course, independent study is also important, but teamwork brings additional benefits that make learning more efficient and enjoyable. We believe the combination of both approaches works best. Thank you for listening. 大家好。 经过讨论，我们小组认为与他人一起学习比独自学习更好。 首先，小组学习让我们能够交流想法，从不同视角学习，这加深了我们对知识的理解。其次，与同伴讨论问题帮助我们更快地发现和纠正错误。第三，一起学习让我们保持动力和专注，因为当我们感到疲倦时可以互相鼓励。 当然，独立学习也很重要，但团队合作带来了额外的益处，使学习更高效、更有乐趣。我们相信两种方式的结合效果最好。 感谢倾听。 【第五部分 默写答案】 兄弟姐妹 → sibling 亲情，喜爱 → affection 陪伴，友谊 → companionship 无条件的，绝对的 → unconditional 纽带，联系 → bond 人际关系的 → interpersonal 相互的，共同的 → mutual 动态，相互作用 → dynamic 养育，培养 → nurture 加强，强化 → reinforce 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $