近3年真题 Unit 1 What's on your plate 质量评估测试卷-【追梦之旅·玉汝于成】2026-2027学年五年级英语上册全程测试卷（外研版 三起·新教材)

近3年真题Unit1质量评估测试卷 听力材料 -1.There is a cake on the plate. 2.I want to eat a bar of chocolate 3.My favourite food is potatoes. 4.I like to eat noodle soup for lunch 5.I usually have bread for breakfast. 1.We should drink milk.It's good for our bones. 2.I always eat noodles for lunch. 3.Nuts are good for our brain. 4.I usually have rice for dinner. 5.Eating too much candies is bad for our teeth. 三、l.Vegetables are good for our health. 2.It's important to eat enough fruit every day. 3.Don't eat too many chips-they are not very healthy 4.My mom cooks potatoes for dinner. 5.My favourite food is fish. 四、Mum:Come on,Sam.Look！The food here looks so nice Let's have lunch here. Sam:Great!I'm so hungry. Waiter:Can I help you? Sam:I want noodles in soup and a cola,please. Mum:Sam,cola is not good for you.You shouldn't drink too much. Sam:Oh,okay.Then I want some water instead. Mum:Good boy.And we need some vegetables.Cabbage and carrots.They're fresh. Sam:OK,Mum. Mum:Remember,we should eat all the food on our plates.Don't leave food on your plate. Sam:I will,Mum. 听力答案 -、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A 二、1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F 三、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.B 四、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B 笔试答案 五、1.C【解析】A、B项均为动词，C项为名词，故选C。 2.B【解析】A、C项均为水果类名词，B项为零食类名词， 故选B。 【拓展延伸】常见的表示水果的词有：apple苹果，banana香 蕉，blueberry蓝莓，grape葡萄，lemon柠檬，orange橙子， peach桃子，pear梨，strawberry草莓，watermelon西瓜。 3.C【解析】A、B项均为形容词，C项为名词，故选C。 4.A【解析】B、C项均为食物类名词，A项为餐具类名词， 故选A。 5.C【解析】A、B项均为餐次类名词，C项为餐具类名词， 故选C。 六、1.E2.C3.A4.B5.D 七、1.D2.E3.B4.A5.C 八、1.A【解析】早餐吃鸡蛋、牛奶和水果能为我们提供上午 所需的能量，这是健康的做法，所以我们“应该”吃这些 食物，用should,故选A。 2.B【解析】午餐的健康搭配应该包含肉类、米饭和蔬菜 (vegetables),糖果(candies)和可乐(cola)都不是健康 的午餐食物，故选B。 3.C【解析】晚餐不宜吃太多，也不能几乎不吃。alot表 示“很多”，不符合健康建议：little带有否定含义，表示 “几乎没有”；a little表示“一，点”，符合健康的晚餐饮食 原则，故选C。 4.A【解析】后文提到“not quickly(不要太快)”，说明这 里应该填“慢地”，用副词slowly修饰动词eat,故选A。 5.A【解析】“healthy food(健康的食物)”是用来“吃 (Eat)”的，Drink(喝)搭配饮品，Take(拿/取)不符合语 听力材料及告 境，故选A。 九、l.B【解析】根据短文中“I know you like eating chips and chocolate.”可知，Jack喜欢吃炸薯条和巧克力，故 选B。 2.A【解析】根据短文中“You should eat more vegeta bles,like carrots and cabbage.”可知，Li Ming建议Jack 多吃蔬莱，比如胡萝卜，故选A。 3.C【解析】根据短文中“For breakfast,don't just eat biscuits.Have bread,milk and an apple..”可知，Jack早 餐应该吃面包、牛奶和一个苹果，故选C。 4.B【解析】根据短文中“For dinner,.eat slowly.”可知， Jack晚餐应该慢慢吃，故选B。 5.B【解析】根据短文中“Let's have good habits togeth- er!”可知，Li Ming希望Jack养成好习惯，故选B。 十、范文： A healthy diet A healthy diet is very important for us.We should eat some bread,an egg and drink some milk for breakfast. We should eat enough rice,fish and meat for lunch and dinner.We should also eat plenty (of vegeta- bles and fruit,too.Sweet food is bad for us.We shouldn' t eat too much.We can eat a little at a time.Don't eat too much fast food.It can make us fat. 近3年真题Unit2质量评估测试卷 听力材料 -1.Don't use plastic bags every day. 2.We can wash and recycle milk boxes. 3.We can make bird houses with old clothes. 4.Please don't throw the cans away. 5.We should bring our own water bottles. 1.There are three steps to recycle milk boxes.First,wash them.Second,make them flat.Third,put them into the recycling box 2.We can use a box and bottle caps to make a toy car. 3.The bird houses can keep birds safe and warm when winter comes. 4.We can use food waste to help the plants grow in the garden. 5.Plastic is bad for our land and sea.We shouldn't use plastic things every day. 三、l.Do you know how to make use of old clothes? 2.Why are the bird houses useful? 3.How many milk boxes does the school use every year? 4.How do we recycle a milk carton? 5.When is Earth Day? Hello,I'm Tom.My family likes living a green life. Every morning,we walk to school or work.Walking is good for us and the environment.At home,we save ener- gy.We turn off the lights when we leave a room.We also save water.My mum uses dirty water to water our flow- ers.“Don't waste anything.”she always says. On weekends,we often pick up rubbish in the park. "Every small thing counts."my dad says.I think he's right.Let's all try to live a green life! 听力答案 -、1.B2.A3.D4.E5.C 二、1.F2.T3.T4.T5.F 三、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.A 四、l.walk2.good3.tum4.waste5.rubbish 笔试答案 五、1.B【解析】例词画线部分发音为/i:/。A项画线部分发 音为/e/,B项画线部分发音为/i:/,C项画线部分发音 为/e/,故选B。 2.A【解析】例词画线部分发音为/ju/。A项画线部分发 答案全解全析 音为/ju/,B、C项画线部分发音为//，故选A。 听力答案 3.C【解析】例词画线部分发音为//。A、B项画线部分 -、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.C 发音为/e/,C项画线部分发音为/e/,故选C。 二、1.C2.E3.D4.B5.A 4.B【解析】例词画线部分发音为/e/。A、C项画线部分 三、1.B2.C3.C4.C5.A 发音为/e/,B项画线部分发音为/e/,故选B。 笔试答案 5.B【解析】例词画线部分发音为/3/。A、C项画线部分 四，1，C【解析】A、BD项均为名词，C项为动词，故选C 发音为/1/，B项画线部分发音为/3/，故选B。 2.C【解析】A、B、D项均为食物类名词，C项为动词，故 1.recycle 2.turn off 3.make use of 4.for 5.plastic 选C。 t.1.Throw 2.waste 3.each 4.recycling 5.into 3.A【解析】B、C、D项均为名词，A项为动词，故选A。 八、1.C2.D3.E4.B5.A 4.C【解析】A、B、D项均为食品类名词，C项为材料类名 九、l.T【解析】根据短文中“What is recycling??It is to reuse 词，故选C。 anything that can be used again.”可知，回收利用就是 5.D【解析】A、B、C项均为形容词，D项为名词，故选D。 重复使用任何可以再次使用的东西，故说法正确。 五、1.E2.A3.C4.D5.B 2.F【解析】根据短文中“Don't use too many paper 1.healthy 2.snack 3.recycle 4.newspaper 5.throw napkins.You can use cloth napkins.”可知，建议用布餐 七、1.B2.C3.D4.E5.A 巾代替一次性纸巾，说明布餐巾不是只能用一次，而是 八，l.F【解析】根据故事中“‘The Earth is our home.Let us 可以重复使用的，故说法错误。 do something to protect the environment,Ms Jones 3.F【解析】根据短文中“Don't let the fridge door open SyS.”可知，琼斯女士说地球是我们的家，并非不是我们 for a long time!”可知，我们不应该让冰箱门长时间开 的家，故说法错误。 着，故说法错误 2.T【解析】根据故事中“‘When I come back home after 4.T【解析】根据短文中“Turn off the tap after we wash school,I see so much rubbish in the street.'Penny our hands.”可知，我们洗完手后应该关掉水龙头，故说 SyS.”可知，佩妮放学回家后看到街上有很多垃圾，故说 法正确。 法正确。 5.T【解析】通读短文表格部分可知，文中一共给出了5 3.F【解析】根据故事中“One day,a man sees lots of dy- 条环保建议，故说法正确。 ing fish by the river..”可知，妈妈讲的是河边鱼的故事， 【家用电器拓展】lamp灯，fan电扇，fridge冰箱，dishwasher洗 不是海边，故说法错误。 碗机，electric heater电暖气，air conditioner空调，microwave 4.T【解析】根据故事中“We recycle a lot of things,such oven微波炉，electric cooker电饭煲，hair dryer吹风机。 as plastic bottles,newspapers,and so on.”可知，我们 可以回收塑料瓶和报纸，故说法正确。 十、任务一：1.C2.B3.A 5.T【解析】根据故事末尾“On Penny's way home,a girl 任务二 throws away some newspapers.Excuse me,you 4.A【解析】根据文中“Always use both sides of the pa- should recycle them.’”可知，佩妮在回家路上提醒女孩 per for writing and drawing-we need to save our 回收报纸，故说法正确。 ees!”可知，我们双面用纸是为了保护树木，故选A。 九、1.A【解析】根据第一段第2句可知，汤姆晚餐总会喝汤、 5.A【解析】根据文中“Reduce energy.Walk or ride a 吃蔬莱，故选A。 bike often.”可知，节约能源的方式是多走路或骑自行车， 2.B【解析】根据第二段第2句可知，汤姆午饭通常吃土 反过来，为了节约能源，我们不应该经常开车，故选A。 豆，故选B。 十一、范文： 3.B【解析】根据第二段第3句可知，汤姆从不吃很多糖 Recycle Waste 果，是因为糖果对他的牙齿不好，故选B。 There are a lot of things we can recycle in our 4.B【解析】根据第三段第2句可知，汤姆的盘子里现在 life.We can recycle bottles,boxes and old clothes.We 有三个土豆和一些新鲜蔬菜，故选B。 can turn plastic bottles into small flower pots.We can 5.A【解析】根据第二段第1句可知，汤姆很喜欢土豆，A use paper boxes to keep our books and pens.We can 表述正确；文中提到汤姆从不吃很多糖果、晚餐常吃蔬 use old clothes to make cloth bags.Recycling waste is 菜，B、C错误，故选A。 good for the Earth,and it helps to protect our environ- 十、范文： ment. My Green Life 第一次月考学业水平测试卷 My green life starts with small things every day.I al- 听力材料 ways recycle paper,plastic bottles and cans.I put them 一、l.Don't leave food waste on the table. into different recycling boxes.To cut down plastic waste, 2.Recycling metal helps the earth. I bring my own water bottle to school and never use sin- 3.Don't use too many plastic bags. gle-use plastic bags.I also make use of old boxes to store 4.Please don't throw rubbish on the land. my books and old clothes to make bags.When I leave a 5.Oats are healthy food. room,I always turn off the lights to save electricity.Liv- It's time for dinner.Sarah wants some fish.Lucy likes ing a green life is easy and important.It helps keep our vegetables.Nancy wants some noodles.Mike likes beef earth clean and beautiful. best.What does Lily want?Oh,she wants some chicken. 近3年真题Uit3质量评估测试卷 1.My mum says I need more vegetables for my lunch 听力材料 plate. -1.Their friendship lasts 10 years. 2.The doctor tells me not to drink too much cola after 2.She's very musical. meals. 3.I'll tell you a funny story. 3.The girl wants to collect old milk boxes to build bird 4.The child thanks his parents for the gift. houses. 5.Sometimes my friends and I have problems,but we of- 4.Milk boxes can be turned into new cans. ten talk openly. 5.I like some bread. 二、l.help each other 五年级英语·上册·WY(2512 四、Sam和妈妈聊起点餐与健康饮食，请聆听对话，选择正确答案。(10分) ●少而精●大情境●新颖题●跨学科 70g专用每 ( )1.Where are Sam and his mum? ●活页测●周末作业●新考法 A.At home. B.In a restaurant. C.At school. ( )2.What does Sam want to eat first? A.Noodles and cola. B.Chicken and milk C.Beef and chips. 小梦原创新颖题 与年级上册英语 玉汝于成 )3.What does Sam's mum say about cola? A.It's healthy. B.He can drink much 活页单元卷+活页周测 C.He shouldn't drink too much. )4.What vegetables does Sam's mum ask him to eat? A.Potatoes and carrots. B.Cabbage and carrots. (周测：见内附小暑】 近3年真题Unit1质量评估测试卷 C.Tomatoes and potatoes. 测试时间：60分钟测试总分：100分 )5.What does Sam's mum think is important? 同学们，良好的饮食习惯是健康的基石！班级正在开展“乐享健康美食，养成饮食好习惯”主题实 A.Eating quickly. B.Eating all the food on the plate 践活动，请你开动脑筋、认真作答，一起学习饮食知识，争做健康小达人吧！ C.Eating only meat. 笔试部分(60分) 听力部分(40分) 五、单词分类小考验！仔细分辨，找出每组里不同类的单词。(10分) ()1.A.eat B.drink C.food 一、听录音找单词！集中注意力，选出录音句子里出现的单词。(10分) ()2.A.apple B.chocolate C.banana ( )1.A.plate B.group C.fruit ()3.A.slow B.sleepy C.lunch ( )2.A.candy B.chocolate C.cola ()4.A.plate B.meat C.vegetables ( )3.A.chips B.oats C.potatoes ()5.A.breakfast B.dinner C.teaspoon ( )4.A.choose B.soup C.letter 六、班级制作了健康饮食小贴士展板，请将小贴士内容和对应图片配对。(10分) )5.A.bread B.biscuit C.heavy 二、看图听音大挑战！听录音，判断图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(10分) ()1.Carrots are good for our eyes. )2.Don't drink too much cola.It's bad for you. 1.( 2.( 三、给图片排排队！跟着录音的顺序，选择相应的图片！(10分) )3.Chocolate has too much sugar. )4.Chicken is great for our body muscles D. 2. 3. 五年级英语·上册·WY1 ()1.Jack likes eating ()5.Just a few biscuits are not enough for breakfast. A.vegetables B.chips and chocolate C.fruit 七、Lily和Tom相约去餐厅吃午餐，请结合语境补全句子。(10分)】 ( )2.Li Ming says Jack should eat more Lily:Let's go to the restaurant for lunch. A.carrots B.biscuits C.chips Tom:1. ( )3.For breakfast,Jack should have Tom:Great！2. A.biscuits B.chocolate C.bread,milk and an apple Waiter:We have noodles,beef,cabbage and cake. A.You should have some vegetables. )4.Jack should eat dinner Lily:3. B.What do you want to eat? A.quickly B.slowly C.late Tom:I want noodles and beef. C.Don't take too much cake! )5.Li Ming wants Jack to Lily:Tom,4.They are healthy. D.OK,let's go. A.play after dinner B.have good habits C.eat unhealthy food Tom:All right.I'll take some cabbage too. kE.What's on the menu(菜单)？ Lily:And 5.It's too sweet. 十、健康饮食是本次主题话动的核心内容。请根据图片提示，以“A healthy diet"为题写一篇英语小短 -2-ba-o-6-0--e-0-2-- Tom:OK,just a small piece. 文，分享你的健康饮食看法。(10分) 八、结合本次“健康饮食”主题，阅读短文并选择最佳答案，了解正确的饮食习惯。(10分) 要求：1.不少于5句话 It's important to have good eating habits().For breakfast,we 1 eat eggs,milk 2.条理清楚，语句通顺，拼写正确，书写规范。 and fruit.They give us energy()for the morning.For lunch,we can have some meat,rice 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 and 2.Don't eat too much-we may feel sleepy.For dinner,we should eat 3 And we should eat 4,not quickly.5 healthy food,and we will be strong. ()1.A.should B.shouldn't C.don't ()2.A.candies B.vegetables C.cola ( )3.A.a lot B.little C.a little ()4.A.slowly B.quickly C.happy ()5.A.Eat B.Drink C.Take 九、iMig发现好友Jack饮食习惯不佳，特意写信劝告他养成健康饮食习惯，请阅读信件并答题。 A healthy diet (10分) Dear Jack, I know you like eating chips and chocolate.But they are unhealthy.You should eat more vegetables,like carrots and cabbage.They are good for you.For breakfast, don't just eat biscuits.Have bread,milk and an apple.You will not feel hungry.For dinner,eat slowly.Don't run to play after dinner.Your stomach needs time to work. Let's have good habits together! Your friend. Li Ming 2 五年级英语·上册·W四