精品解析：浙江省嘉兴市上海外国语大学秀洲外国语学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期9月月考英语试卷

2025学年第一学期七年级形成性评价一 英语试题卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷共八大题，66小题，满分为100分。 2. 全卷分听力部分和笔试部分共两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸相应位置上。 3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 听力部分（共20分） 一、听力 （本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读一遍。 1. Which country on the map is Helen pointing at? A. France. B. Russia. C. The USA. 2. What does Mary think of her new friend? A. Clever. B. Helpful. C. Polite. 3. What subject does Bob like? A. PE. B. Math. C. English 4. Where is Leo’s English textbook now? A. On his desk. B. Under his chair. C. In his schoolbag. 5. How many students are there in Anna’s class? A. 36. B. 38. C. 40. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答6～7小题。 6. How many buildings are there in John’s new school? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 7. Which place does John like best? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The dining hall. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答8～10小题。 8. What is the girl’s name? A. Jane. B. King. C. Ling. 9. What class are the boy and the girl in? A. Class 1B. B. Class 1C. C. Class 1D. 10. What do we know about their teacher? A. She is forty years old. B. She is the boy’s mother. C. She is the boy’s aunt. 第三节 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 11. How old is Jason? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 12. What is Jason’s first class in junior high? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. 13. Where is the library? A. Behind the dining hall. B. Next to the science building. C. Next to the teaching building. 14. What sport does Jason play in the PE class? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball. 15. When does school finish? A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 4:30 pm. 笔试部分（共80分） 二、阅读理解 （本题有10小题，每小题2分，共计20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A A Babysitter (保姆) Wanted A family in Beverly Hills needs a morning babysitter to help them get their children going for the day! You’d better have at least 1 year of experience (经验) and you should be healthy. Address (地址): Beverly Hills, 90212 Start Date: January 1st Children: 2-year-old twins Hours: 7:00 a. m.—10:00 a. m. Working days: Monday—Friday Pay: $35.00 per hour You can do these things for the twins: ·Prepare healthy meals and clean up after meals. ·Tell stories and play games with them. ·Read books to them and encourage them to read. ·Help with bathing the babies. ·Keep rooms tidy. This part-time job will be suitable (适合的) for a college student who is good with young children! Are you interested in this job? Please call Mary at 984-7752 or email her. Her email address is mary123@126.com. 1. If you get the job, how many hours should you work every week? A. 3 hours. B. 21 hours. C. 15 hours. D. 5 hours. 2. If you want to get the job, you should ________. ① have the babysitter experience ② be good with young children ③ be healthy ④ be a high school student A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 3. Where may we read the passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a history book. C. In a science magazine. D. In a newspaper. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则招聘保姆的广告，介绍这份兼职的工作地点、时间、薪资、工作内容、应聘条件以及联系方式。 【1题详解】 根据文中“Hours: 7:00 a. m.—10:00 a. m.”可知每天工作3小时，根据“Working days: Monday—Friday”可知每周工作5天，计算可知每周工作15小时。 【2题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“You’d better have at least 1 year of experience"可知需要有经验，对应①“有保姆经验”；根据“you should be healthy”可知需要健康，对应③“身体健康”；根据倒数第二段“…good with young children”可知需要善于照顾孩子，对应②“擅长和小孩相处”。文中没有提到必须是高中生，故④“是个高中生”不包含。 【3题详解】 这是一则招聘保姆的广告信息，通常出现在报纸的分类广告版面。 B Here is an experiment (实验) to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork. 1. First, you need some ants. You may have to wait until the summer to find them on paths around your home. 2. When you have found an ant, put a thin slice of fruit in front of it. It may eat some of it or carry bits away. 3. Check the fruit after an hour. Have other ants been attracted to it? If so, what are they doing? 4. When there are lots of ants, move the fruit to a new place, a little to the side. What do the ants do? What’s going on? You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants. If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it too. They follow each other by making long trails (路径). The ants go back and forth collecting food, to take back to their nest. When you move the fruit, the ants will still find it. But, instead of making a new direct route to the food, they will follow each other through their old trail route. 4. Which is the correct order (顺序) to do this experiment? a. Move the fruit to a new place. b. Find an ant. c. Check the fruit an hour later. d. Put a thin slice of fruit in front of the ant. A. a b c d B. b d c a C. d b c a D. c a d b 5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Ants are smart and helpful. B. If you move the fruit, ants can’t find it. C. You can find many ants in summer. D. Ants are good at working with each other. 【答案】4. B 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了观察蚂蚁团队协作的实验步骤，同时解释蚂蚁依靠路径痕迹开展集体觅食的原理。 【4题详解】 文中实验步骤依次为“First, you need some ants.”“put a thin slice of fruit in front of it.”“Check the fruit after an hour.”“move the fruit to a new place”，对应顺序为b‑d‑c‑a。 【5题详解】 文章原理部分“When you move the fruit, the ants will still find it.”，说明移动水果之后蚂蚁依旧可以找到食物，因此“If you move the fruit, ants can’t find it.”表述错误。 C ①Students must follow rules at schools. But some schools have unusual (特别的) school rules. ②In a school in the USA, students cannot wear some winter clothing like jackets or hats in class. Because they are “criminal symbols”. But it is freezing in winter and the students don’t understand why they cannot wear warm clothes in school. ③An American college (大学) has many rules. One of them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a. m. every day. One student says if he wants to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o’clock. Then he goes back to sleep on top of the quilt. He thinks it is interesting. ④Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home. They can get food from school during their meal time. What’s more, students must not talk at lunch. If a student doesn’t follow the rules, he has to sit by himself on a chair with no table. ⑤Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade their students’ homework with red ink. Because the schools think red color makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework. Teachers must use other colors like blue, purple, yellow or even with a pencil. 6. What does the underlined word “freezing” in Paragraph (段落) 2 mean? A. Cloudy. B. Cold. C. Cool. D. Hot. 7. How may the student in Paragraph 3 feel about the rule of making bed? A. It’s useful. B. It’s tiring. C. It’s exciting. D. It’s interesting. 8. Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. School Uniform Rules B. School Rules for Teachers C. Surprising Food Rules at Schools D. Unusual School Rules Around the World 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地几所学校与众不同的校规，举例说明了美国、日本、英国以及澳大利亚部分学校的特殊规定。 【6题详解】 根据文章第2段最后一句“But it is freezing in winter and the students don’t understand why they cannot wear warm clothes in school.”可推知冬天天气寒冷却不能穿保暖衣物，学生感到不解，freezing意为“极冷的”，对应Cold。 【7题详解】 根据文章第3段最后一句“He thinks it is interesting.”可推知学生觉得这条规定有趣，对应It’s interesting。 【8题详解】 文章列举了不同国家学校的“不寻常”规定，核心话题是“世界各地的特殊校规”，最佳标题为Unusual School Rules Around the World。 D ①A psychologist (心理学家) walked around a room while teaching stress management (压力管理) to the audience. As she raised a glass of water, everyone expected they’d be asked the “half empty or half full” question. Instead, with a smile on her face, she asked, “________” ②Answers range from 8 oz (盎司) to 20 oz. ③She replied, “The real weight doesn’t matter. It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it’s not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb (麻木的). In each case, the weight of the glass doesn’t change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.” ④She continued, “The stresses and worries in life are like the glass of water. Think about them for a while and nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt. And if you think about them all day long, you will feel numb—unable to do anything. ⑤It’s important to remember to let go of your stresses. As early in the evening as you can, put all your burdens down. Don’t carry them through the evening and into the night. Remember to put the glass down! 9. Which of the following can be put at the end of the first paragraph? A. How much is the glass of water? B. How heavy is this glass of water? C. How long can I hold this glass of water? D. How soon can I drink this glass of water? 10. The psychologist tells us what the stresses are by ________? A. giving an example B. giving a fact C. having a discussion D. telling a story 【答案】9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述一位心理学家借助水杯的事例，向听众阐释生活中的压力，告诉人们要学会放下压力。 【9题详解】 根据文章第二段“Answers range from 8 oz to 20 oz.”可知，盎司(oz)是重量单位，观众回答的是水的重量，可推知心理学家问的是水有多重。 【10题详解】 根据文章第四段“The stresses and worries in life are like the glass of water.”可知，作者借助心理学家举杯子的具体事例，将生活中的压力比作这杯水，以此来说明压力是什么。 三、完形填空 （本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My parents are very excited on my first day of school. I am ____11____ , too. After breakfast, Dad shows me an old pen and says, “This pen is ____12____ my father. It always makes me think of him. On this special day, I ____13____ to give it to you.” “I am so happy to have it, Dad.” Mum hands me my ____14____ bag and says, “Have a good day, dear!” After about 10 minutes, Dad and I get to school. ____15____ doesn’t stay long. There are some children in the playground and I ____16____ them. Everyone is so nice and I have a lot of fun with them. There are many children in the first grade class. All of them are nice but ____17____ of them are special. They are sisters ____18____ they are twins. “Does your mother make your lunch?” one of them asks at lunchtime. “Yes,” I ____19____. “She is a good cook. Would you like to have some cake?” “Of course, thanks!” the other girl says. “Have some of our fruit too.” We share our food and talk ____20____ with each other. It is a great day for Lisa, Annie and me. 11. A. ready B. excited C. beautiful D. nervous 12. A. from B. for C. through D. on 13. A. forget B. like C. want D. start 14. A. dinner B. breakfast C. fruit D. lunch 15. A. He B. She C. We D. They 16. A. help B. tell C. meet D. join 17. A. two B. three C. four D. five 18. A. or B. but C. and D. so 19. A. introduce B. answer C. cry D. write 20. A. happily B. politely C. luckily D. quickly 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者上学第一天，父母十分激动，爸爸送给作者一支旧钢笔，到学校后作者认识新朋友，大家一起分享食物，度过美好的一天。 【11题详解】 句意：我的父母在我上学第一天很激动，我也很激动。 句中too表示“也”，和上文excited情绪保持一致，excited“激动的”符合语境。ready“准备好的”，beautiful“漂亮的”，nervous“紧张的”，均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：这支钢笔来自我的父亲。 这支笔是爷爷传下来的，from“来自”符合语境。for“为了”，through“通过”，on“在……上面”，均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：在这个特别的日子，我想要把它送给你。 爸爸心里想要把钢笔送给孩子，want“想要”符合语境。forget“忘记”，like“喜欢”，start“开始”，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：妈妈递给我午餐包并说：“祝你今天过得愉快，亲爱的！” 后文午饭时间提到午餐，lunch“午餐”符合语境。dinner“晚餐”，breakfast“早餐”，fruit“水果”，均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：他没有停留很久。 此处指代前文的Dad，男性，He“他”符合语境。She“她”，We“我们”，They“他们”，均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：操场上有一些孩子，我加入了他们。 后文提到和他们玩得很开心，join“加入”符合语境。help“帮助”，tell“告诉”，meet“遇见”，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：他们所有人都很友好，但是其中两个很特别。 下文说到她们是姐妹，是双胞胎，是两个人，two“两个”符合语境。three“三个”，four“四个”，five“五个”，均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：她们是姐妹，而且她们是双胞胎。 前后分句是顺承并列关系，and“并且”符合语境。or“或者”，but“但是”，so“所以”，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：“是的。”我回答道。 上句是女孩提出问题，此处是作出回应，answer“回答”符合语境。introduce“介绍”，cry“哭”，write“写”，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：我们分享食物，彼此开心地交谈。 整篇氛围轻松愉快，happily“开心地”符合语境。politely“礼貌地”，luckily“幸运地”，quickly“快速地”，均不符合。 四、补全对话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jerry: Hey, Alice! ____21____ Alice: It’s big and nice. Jerry: ____22____ Alice: Five. Jerry: What’s in the middle of your school? Is it the sports field? Alice: No, it’s the classroom building. Jerry: ____23____ Alice: It’s behind our dining hall. Jerry: ____24____ Alice: No, there isn’t. There’s only a reading room in our school. Jerry: ____25____ Alice: A lot of books. Jerry: Is the office building in front of the reading room? Alice: Yeah! You’re right. A. What’s your school like? B. Where is the sports field? C. What’s in the reading room? D. Is there a library in your school? E. How many buildings are there in your school? 【答案】21. A 22. E 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Jerry和Alice围绕Alice的学校展开的情景对话，二人依次讨论了学校的整体样貌、校内建筑数量、运动场的位置、校内是否设有图书馆以及阅览室的藏书等相关内容。 【21题详解】 Alice回答“It’s big and nice.”，说明此处Jerry在询问Alice对某事物的观感。A项“What’s your school like?”自然引出下文Alice对学校的评价。 【22题详解】 承接上文Alice对学校的夸赞后，Alice给出回答“Five.”，说明此处Jerry在针对数量进行提问。E项“How many buildings are there in your school?”的提问逻辑和数字类回答完全对应。 【23题详解】 Jerry此前刚询问Alice学校中心是不是运动场，Alice给出否定回答说明中心是教学楼后，下文Alice回答“It’s behind our dining hall.”，说明此处Jerry在询问运动场的位置。 B项“Where is the sports field?”自然引出下文对方对地点方位的说明。 【24题详解】 得到运动场的方位信息后，Alice回答“No, there isn’t. There’s only a reading room in our school.”，说明此处Jerry提出了一个以there be句型为框架的一般疑问句。D项“Is there a library in your school?”刚好匹配该否定回答的提问逻辑，也和后文提到的阅览室形成对应。 【25题详解】 得知学校没有图书馆只有阅览室后，Alice回答“A lot of books.”，说明此处Jerry在询问阅览室内的物品内容。C项“What’s in the reading room?”自然引出下文对方对阅览室内部物品的描述。 五、任务型阅读与表达（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 阅读短文，从方框中所给A～E五个选项中选出正确的选项 （其中有一项为多余选项） ，并回答第5小题。 Wendy is a doctor and she lives a healthy life. ____26____ Now she is talking about how to keep healthy. Let’s share it together. ◆Studies show that the cold or flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands with clean water. ◆It is important to have a good sleep. ____27____ Don’t drink too much coffee or tea before sleeping, but a cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Go to bed before 10:00 p.m. and get up early in the morning. ◆To keep our bodies healthy, we have to do exercise. Very often we don’t have much time to do exercise. As a result, many people become too fat or too thin. How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, you should do a lot of exercise. ____28____ ◆ ____29____ Breakfast is very important, so make sure that you have breakfast every morning. Don’t eat too much fast food. We had better eat more fruit and vegetables, but less meat. Different kinds of food are necessary. It’s important to have a balanced diet. A. Try to exercise for 30 minutes a day. B. And see a doctor at least once a year. C. She cares about her health every day. D. We need to have healthy eating habits. E. You need about 8 hours’ sleep a night. 26. _________ 27. _________ 28. _________ 29. _________ 30. To keep healthy, what do you often do? （不超过15个单词） _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. A 29. D 30. I often take a walk and eat fresh fruit. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，医生Wendy从勤洗手、保证睡眠、坚持锻炼、健康饮食几个方面，给我们介绍了保持健康的几种方法。 【26题详解】 前一句介绍Wendy是医生，生活方式健康，后一句讲她分享保持健康的办法。C选项“She cares about her health every day.”承接上文人物介绍，自然引出下文建议，符合语境。 【27题详解】 本段主题是良好睡眠。E选项“You need about 8 hours’ sleep a night.”说明一晚需要大约8小时睡眠，和后文中睡觉时间的建议相呼应。 【28题详解】 本段围绕锻炼展开。A选项“Try to exercise for 30 minutes a day.”给出每天运动30分钟的具体建议，承接上文多做运动的话题。 【29题详解】 本段讲早餐、蔬菜水果和均衡饮食。D选项“We need to have healthy eating habits.”作为本段总起句，引出健康饮食的内容。 【30题详解】 本题为开放题，回答合理且词数符合要求即可。 六、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 problem start nervous she write down 31. Please don’t forget to __________ the useful words and expressions in your notebook. 32. —Can you help me with this __________? —Yes, of course. 33. My new school is big and beautiful but __________ is small and old. 34. Daming often __________ his homework after dinner. 35. I always feel __________ when my teacher asks me a question. 【答案】31. write down 32. problem 33. hers 34. starts 35. nervous 【解析】 【31题详解】 句意：请不要忘记在你的笔记本上写下有用的单词和短语。此处需要一个动词，在句中作forget的宾语，固定搭配forget to do sth，表示“忘记去做某事”，to后面需要使用动词原形。结合“the useful words...in your notebook”可知是“写下”，write down意为“写下；记下”，符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：——你能帮我解决这个问题吗？——当然可以。此处需要一个名词，在句中作介词with的宾语，指示代词this后面接可数名词单数。结合“Can you help me”可知，是请求帮助解决“问题”，problem意为“问题”，符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：我的新学校又大又漂亮，但是她的又小又旧。此处需要一个名词性物主代词，在句中作主语，表示“她的学校”。结合前文“My new school”和后文“is small and old”可知，此处指“她的学校”，she的名词性物主代词为hers，符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：大明经常在晚饭后开始写他的作业。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，句中频度副词often提示时态为一般现在时，主语Daming是第三人称单数，谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式。结合“his homework after dinner”可知是“开始”做作业，start意为“开始”，其三单形式为starts。 【35题详解】 句意：当老师向我提问的时候，我总是感到紧张。此处需要一个形容词，放在系动词feel后面作表语，表示人的感受。结合“when my teacher asks me a question”可知，被老师提问时会“紧张”，nervous意为“紧张的”，符合语境。 B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Now you are junior high school students, and I want all of you to learn English well. Learning English is ____36____ (很，十分) interesting. To improve your English, you can join ____37____ (一个) English club. It’s a great way to practice. When you speak English, try to be polite. Don’t be afraid of making a ____38____ (错误). We can learn something from it. Read English ____39____ (句子) every day. It helps you understand the ____40____ (意思) of words and how to use ____41____ (它们) correctly. Also, always be ____42____ (准备好的) to learn. ____43____ (没有) hard work and practice, you can’t learn English well. You should use your ____44____ (头脑) to think about how to improve. You should try to use as many words as you can. That way, you’ll ____45____ (记住) better. So keep going and enjoy learning English! 【答案】36. pretty 37. an 38. mistake 39. sentences 40. meaning 41. them 42. ready 43. Without 44. mind 45. remember 【解析】 【导语】本文主要向初中生介绍了学好英语的若干实用建议，鼓励大家坚持并享受英语学习。 【36题详解】 句意：学习英语十分有趣。中文提示“很，十分”，此处需要一个程度副词修饰形容词interesting，pretty符合语义和语法要求。 【37题详解】 句意：为了提升你的英语，你可以加入一个英语俱乐部。中文提示“一个”，后面的English是以元音音素开头的单词，所以不定冠词要用an。 【38题详解】 句意：不要害怕犯错误。中文提示“错误”，固定搭配make a mistake表示“犯错误”，前面有不定冠词a，所以用可数名词单数形式mistake。 【39题详解】 句意：每天读英语句子。中文提示“句子”，此处表示泛指多个英语句子，要用可数名词sentence的复数形式sentences。 【40题详解】 句意：它会帮助你理解单词的意思，以及如何正确使用它们。中文提示“意思”，此处对应空后of words指向的单词的整体表意，用名词meaning符合语境。the meaning of“……的意思”。 【41题详解】 句意：它会帮助你理解单词的意思，以及如何正确使用它们。中文提示“它们”，此处指代前文的words，在动词use后面要用人称代词的宾格形式them。 【42题详解】 句意：此外，要时刻准备好去学习。中文提示“准备好的”，固定搭配be ready to do sth.表示“准备好做某事”，符合语境要求。 【43题详解】 句意：没有努力的学习和练习，你不可能学好英语。中文提示“没有”，此处需要一个介词构成介宾结构作条件状语，without符合语义，位于句首首字母大写。 【44题详解】 句意：你应该动用你的头脑去思考如何提升。中文提示“头脑”，形容词性物主代词your后面接名词mind，符合常用搭配use your mind“动脑子”的表达。 【45题详解】 句意：那样的话，你会记得更牢。中文提示“记住”，will后面要接动词原形，所以用remember。 七、语法填空（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Scott is my new friend. We are in the same class. Scott sits next to me. He is ____46____ (America). He says he has ____47____ big family. Scott’s grandparents are Susan and Joe. They are ____48____ (teacher) in our school. Kevin is Scott’s father. He is a nice man. He is a lawyer. He likes ____49____ (he) job. He thinks it’s cool. Julie is Scott’s mother. She works ____50____ a hospital. She is a doctor. She has a daughter, Amy. Does Amy work at a hospital too? Yes, she is a nurse. 【答案】46. American 47. a 48. teachers 49. his 50. in 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者的新朋友Scott，依次介绍Scott本人以及他大家庭里祖父母、父亲、母亲、妹妹的基本信息与职业。 【46题详解】 句意：他是美国人。此处表示他的国籍身份，应用America对应的表示“美国人”的形容词American，在句中作表语，说明主语的身份属性。故填American。 【47题详解】 句意：他说他有一个大家庭。此处泛指“一个大家庭”，big是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以要用不定冠词a修饰。 【48题详解】 句意：他们是我们学校的老师。主语They是复数，teacher“老师”变为复数teachers。 【49题详解】 句意：他喜欢他的工作。后面是名词job，需要形容词性物主代词作定语；he的形容词性物主代词是his，表示“他的”。 【50题详解】 句意：她在一家医院工作。固定搭配work in a hospital表示“在医院工作”，介词用in。 八、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计15分） 51. 假如你是Amy，英语老师在新学期的第一节英语课上要求同学们用英语作自我介绍。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇发言稿向同学们介绍自己。 Name Amy Age 13 Country England Hobbies music, sports... Friends Mike... Family members grandparents, parents, sister, brother Plans for junior high ... 要求： 1. 发言稿需包含表格中所有的提示信息，可以适当发挥拓展； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 词数70左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! I am glad to meet you. I’m Amy. I am 13 years old. I come from England. I have many hobbies, such as music and sports. Mike is my good friend. There are seven people in my family, including my grandparents, parents, sister, brother and me. I love my family. In junior high school, I plan to study hard and make more friends. I hope we can be good friends. Nice to meet you all! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，一般现在时 明确要点：介绍个人基本信息（姓名、年龄、国籍）；介绍爱好、朋友与家庭成员；初中学习计划、结尾祝愿 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：发言稿要有称呼问候，包含全部表格信息，词数70左右，语句通顺，结尾礼貌收尾 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候全班 主体段：简单自我介绍姓名、年龄、介绍国籍、爱好、朋友、家庭成员，讲述初中的计划，发出友好交友的祝愿 结尾段：再次问候 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍个人基本信息（姓名、年龄、国籍） 姓名：I’m Amy./My name is Amy. 年龄：I am 13 years old./I’m thirteen. 国籍：I come from England./I’m from England. 要点二：介绍爱好、朋友与家庭成员 爱好：I have many hobbies, such as music and sports./I like music and sports. 朋友：Mike is my good friend./My good friend is Mike. 家庭成员：There are seven people in my family, including my grandparents, parents, sister, brother and me./My family has seven members: my grandparents, parents, sister, brother and me. 要点三：初中学习计划、结尾祝愿 计划：In junior high school, I plan to study hard and make more friends./ For my junior‑high life, I want to work hard at my lessons and make new friends. 祝愿：I hope we can be good friends./I hope we will get on well with each other. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期七年级形成性评价一 英语试题卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷共八大题，66小题，满分为100分。 2. 全卷分听力部分和笔试部分共两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸相应位置上。 3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 听力部分（共20分） 一、听力 （本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读一遍。 1. Which country on the map is Helen pointing at? A. France. B. Russia. C. The USA. 2. What does Mary think of her new friend? A. Clever. B. Helpful. C. Polite. 3. What subject does Bob like? A. PE. B. Math. C. English 4. Where is Leo’s English textbook now? A. On his desk. B. Under his chair. C. In his schoolbag. 5. How many students are there in Anna’s class? A. 36. B. 38. C. 40. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答6～7小题。 6. How many buildings are there in John’s new school? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 7. Which place does John like best? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The dining hall. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答8～10小题。 8. What is the girl’s name? A. Jane. B. King. C. Ling. 9. What class are the boy and the girl in? A. Class 1B. B. Class 1C. C. Class 1D. 10. What do we know about their teacher? A. She is forty years old. B. She is the boy’s mother. C. She is the boy’s aunt. 第三节 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 11. How old is Jason? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 12. What is Jason’s first class in junior high? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. 13. Where is the library? A. Behind the dining hall. B. Next to the science building. C. Next to the teaching building. 14. What sport does Jason play in the PE class? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball. 15. When does school finish? A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 4:30 pm. 笔试部分（共80分） 二、阅读理解 （本题有10小题，每小题2分，共计20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A A Babysitter (保姆) Wanted A family in Beverly Hills needs a morning babysitter to help them get their children going for the day! You’d better have at least 1 year of experience (经验) and you should be healthy. Address (地址): Beverly Hills, 90212 Start Date: January 1st Children: 2-year-old twins Hours: 7:00 a. m.—10:00 a. m. Working days: Monday—Friday Pay: $35.00 per hour You can do these things for the twins: ·Prepare healthy meals and clean up after meals. ·Tell stories and play games with them. ·Read books to them and encourage them to read. ·Help with bathing the babies. ·Keep rooms tidy. This part-time job will be suitable (适合的) for a college student who is good with young children! Are you interested in this job? Please call Mary at 984-7752 or email her. Her email address is mary123@126.com. 1. If you get the job, how many hours should you work every week? A. 3 hours. B. 21 hours. C. 15 hours. D. 5 hours. 2. If you want to get the job, you should ________. ① have the babysitter experience ② be good with young children ③ be healthy ④ be a high school student A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 3. Where may we read the passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a history book. C. In a science magazine. D. In a newspaper. B Here is an experiment (实验) to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork. 1. First, you need some ants. You may have to wait until the summer to find them on paths around your home. 2. When you have found an ant, put a thin slice of fruit in front of it. It may eat some of it or carry bits away. 3. Check the fruit after an hour. Have other ants been attracted to it? If so, what are they doing? 4. When there are lots of ants, move the fruit to a new place, a little to the side. What do the ants do? What’s going on? You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants. If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it too. They follow each other by making long trails (路径). The ants go back and forth collecting food, to take back to their nest. When you move the fruit, the ants will still find it. But, instead of making a new direct route to the food, they will follow each other through their old trail route. 4. Which is the correct order (顺序) to do this experiment? a. Move the fruit to a new place. b. Find an ant. c. Check the fruit an hour later. d. Put a thin slice of fruit in front of the ant. A. a b c d B. b d c a C. d b c a D. c a d b 5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Ants are smart and helpful. B. If you move the fruit, ants can’t find it. C. You can find many ants in summer. D. Ants are good at working with each other. C ①Students must follow rules at schools. But some schools have unusual (特别的) school rules. ②In a school in the USA, students cannot wear some winter clothing like jackets or hats in class. Because they are “criminal symbols”. But it is freezing in winter and the students don’t understand why they cannot wear warm clothes in school. ③An American college (大学) has many rules. One of them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a. m. every day. One student says if he wants to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o’clock. Then he goes back to sleep on top of the quilt. He thinks it is interesting. ④Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home. They can get food from school during their meal time. What’s more, students must not talk at lunch. If a student doesn’t follow the rules, he has to sit by himself on a chair with no table. ⑤Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade their students’ homework with red ink. Because the schools think red color makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework. Teachers must use other colors like blue, purple, yellow or even with a pencil. 6. What does the underlined word “freezing” in Paragraph (段落) 2 mean? A. Cloudy. B. Cold. C. Cool. D. Hot. 7. How may the student in Paragraph 3 feel about the rule of making bed? A. It’s useful. B. It’s tiring. C. It’s exciting. D. It’s interesting. 8. Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. School Uniform Rules B. School Rules for Teachers C. Surprising Food Rules at Schools D. Unusual School Rules Around the World D ①A psychologist (心理学家) walked around a room while teaching stress management (压力管理) to the audience. As she raised a glass of water, everyone expected they’d be asked the “half empty or half full” question. Instead, with a smile on her face, she asked, “________” ②Answers range from 8 oz (盎司) to 20 oz. ③She replied, “The real weight doesn’t matter. It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it’s not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb (麻木的). In each case, the weight of the glass doesn’t change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.” ④She continued, “The stresses and worries in life are like the glass of water. Think about them for a while and nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt. And if you think about them all day long, you will feel numb—unable to do anything. ⑤It’s important to remember to let go of your stresses. As early in the evening as you can, put all your burdens down. Don’t carry them through the evening and into the night. Remember to put the glass down! 9. Which of the following can be put at the end of the first paragraph? A. How much is the glass of water? B. How heavy is this glass of water? C. How long can I hold this glass of water? D. How soon can I drink this glass of water? 10. The psychologist tells us what the stresses are by ________? A. giving an example B. giving a fact C. having a discussion D. telling a story 三、完形填空 （本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My parents are very excited on my first day of school. I am ____11____ , too. After breakfast, Dad shows me an old pen and says, “This pen is ____12____ my father. It always makes me think of him. On this special day, I ____13____ to give it to you.” “I am so happy to have it, Dad.” Mum hands me my ____14____ bag and says, “Have a good day, dear!” After about 10 minutes, Dad and I get to school. ____15____ doesn’t stay long. There are some children in the playground and I ____16____ them. Everyone is so nice and I have a lot of fun with them. There are many children in the first grade class. All of them are nice but ____17____ of them are special. They are sisters ____18____ they are twins. “Does your mother make your lunch?” one of them asks at lunchtime. “Yes,” I ____19____. “She is a good cook. Would you like to have some cake?” “Of course, thanks!” the other girl says. “Have some of our fruit too.” We share our food and talk ____20____ with each other. It is a great day for Lisa, Annie and me. 11. A. ready B. excited C. beautiful D. nervous 12. A. from B. for C. through D. on 13. A. forget B. like C. want D. start 14. A. dinner B. breakfast C. fruit D. lunch 15. A. He B. She C. We D. They 16. A. help B. tell C. meet D. join 17. A. two B. three C. four D. five 18. A. or B. but C. and D. so 19. A. introduce B. answer C. cry D. write 20. A. happily B. politely C. luckily D. quickly 四、补全对话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jerry: Hey, Alice! ____21____ Alice: It’s big and nice. Jerry: ____22____ Alice: Five. Jerry: What’s in the middle of your school? Is it the sports field? Alice: No, it’s the classroom building. Jerry: ____23____ Alice: It’s behind our dining hall. Jerry: ____24____ Alice: No, there isn’t. There’s only a reading room in our school. Jerry: ____25____ Alice: A lot of books. Jerry: Is the office building in front of the reading room? Alice: Yeah! You’re right. A. What’s your school like? B. Where is the sports field? C. What’s in the reading room? D. Is there a library in your school? E. How many buildings are there in your school? 五、任务型阅读与表达（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 阅读短文，从方框中所给A～E五个选项中选出正确的选项 （其中有一项为多余选项） ，并回答第5小题。 Wendy is a doctor and she lives a healthy life. ____26____ Now she is talking about how to keep healthy. Let’s share it together. ◆Studies show that the cold or flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands with clean water. ◆It is important to have a good sleep. ____27____ Don’t drink too much coffee or tea before sleeping, but a cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Go to bed before 10:00 p.m. and get up early in the morning. ◆To keep our bodies healthy, we have to do exercise. Very often we don’t have much time to do exercise. As a result, many people become too fat or too thin. How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, you should do a lot of exercise. ____28____ ◆ ____29____ Breakfast is very important, so make sure that you have breakfast every morning. Don’t eat too much fast food. We had better eat more fruit and vegetables, but less meat. Different kinds of food are necessary. It’s important to have a balanced diet. A. Try to exercise for 30 minutes a day. B. And see a doctor at least once a year. C. She cares about her health every day. D. We need to have healthy eating habits. E. You need about 8 hours’ sleep a night. 26. _________ 27. _________ 28. _________ 29. _________ 30. To keep healthy, what do you often do? （不超过15个单词） _________________________________________________________________________ 六、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 problem start nervous she write down 31. Please don’t forget to __________ the useful words and expressions in your notebook. 32. —Can you help me with this __________? —Yes, of course. 33. My new school is big and beautiful but __________ is small and old. 34. Daming often __________ his homework after dinner. 35. I always feel __________ when my teacher asks me a question. B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Now you are junior high school students, and I want all of you to learn English well. Learning English is ____36____ (很，十分) interesting. To improve your English, you can join ____37____ (一个) English club. It’s a great way to practice. When you speak English, try to be polite. Don’t be afraid of making a ____38____ (错误). We can learn something from it. Read English ____39____ (句子) every day. It helps you understand the ____40____ (意思) of words and how to use ____41____ (它们) correctly. Also, always be ____42____ (准备好的) to learn. ____43____ (没有) hard work and practice, you can’t learn English well. You should use your ____44____ (头脑) to think about how to improve. You should try to use as many words as you can. That way, you’ll ____45____ (记住) better. So keep going and enjoy learning English! 七、语法填空（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Scott is my new friend. We are in the same class. Scott sits next to me. He is ____46____ (America). He says he has ____47____ big family. Scott’s grandparents are Susan and Joe. They are ____48____ (teacher) in our school. Kevin is Scott’s father. He is a nice man. He is a lawyer. He likes ____49____ (he) job. He thinks it’s cool. Julie is Scott’s mother. She works ____50____ a hospital. She is a doctor. She has a daughter, Amy. Does Amy work at a hospital too? Yes, she is a nurse. 八、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计15分） 51. 假如你是Amy，英语老师在新学期的第一节英语课上要求同学们用英语作自我介绍。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇发言稿向同学们介绍自己。 Name Amy Age 13 Country England Hobbies music, sports... Friends Mike... Family members grandparents, parents, sister, brother Plans for junior high ... 要求： 1. 发言稿需包含表格中所有的提示信息，可以适当发挥拓展； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 词数70左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $