（浙江专用）第一次月考模拟练习卷-2026-2027学年英语七年级上册人教版

**基本信息** 试卷以人教版七年级上册英语知识为核心，通过真实生活情境与跨文化素材，考查学生语言理解、表达及思维应用能力，适配月考阶段性评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/30分|日常交际用语、细节捕捉|对话涉及周末活动、季节喜好等真实情境，独白描述家庭花园，考查信息提取与推理| |阅读理解|20题/40分|主旨归纳、细节理解、跨文化认知|融入英美文化差异（如楼层称呼）、社团通知、观鸟与心理健康等素材，B篇通过故事渗透文化意识| |完形填空|15题/15分|语法应用、词汇辨析|以购物粗心故事为载体，考查上下文语境理解与逻辑连贯| |英语知识运用|25题/25分|词汇搭配、语法填空、校园话题|结合学校生活（俱乐部、建筑设施），考查基础词汇与语法的灵活运用| |书面表达|1题/20分|应用文写作、信息组织|以介绍学校为任务，要求描述建筑位置与个人感受，考查语言表达与思维条理|

（浙江卷）第一次月考模拟练习卷-2026-2027学年英语七年级上册 人教版 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分） 1．How often does Alice ski? A．Seldom. B．Often. C．Sometimes. 2．Which animal does Jeff like best? A．The dog. B．The pig. C．The sheep. 3．When are Robin and Lily going to the farm? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 4．What is Mary saying? A．Saying thanks. B．Saying hello. C．Saying sorry. 5．What’s the boy’s new school like? A．Big and clean. B．Big and beautiful. C．Clean and beautiful. 二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分） 听对话, 回答各小题。 6．Which season does Leo like best? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter. 7．What is Leo’s favorite activity? A．Skiing. B．Swimming. C．Flying a kite. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 8．Whose family photo is it? A．It’s Peter’s. B．It’s Emma’s. C．It’s Tom’s. 9．How many people are there in this family photo except (除了) Peter? A．Seven. B．Six. C．Four. 10．What’s the family like? A．Big. B．Small. C．Warm. 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。 11．Where is the garden? A．Next to the house. B．Behind the house. C．In front of the house. 12．When do Ben and his brother water the flowers? A．Every morning. B．Every Sunday. C．Every afternoon. 13．How many small trees are next to the vegetables? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 14．What does Ben’s father like doing under the tree? A．Reading books. B．Planting vegetables. C．Listening to birds. 15．How does Ben probably feel about cleaning the garden? A．Boring. B．Difficult. C．Fun. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A As the saying (谚语) goes, “East or west, home is the best.” Family is the most important to all of us. Our parents are our first teachers in our life. They love us and always help us. We grow up (成长，长大) with our brothers and sisters. But do you know how to get on well with (相处融洽) your family members? Here are some ways to help you to be happy with them. Have fun together. How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your family members to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, go to the movies, read your favourite books together or just tell each other fun things in your life. When you do something together, no matter what it is, you’ll spend fun time. Be kind. Little things may bring a lot to your family members. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. Give your little brother or sister your favourite toy and he or she will be happy too. Ask for help. When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask others like your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you. Have a try. You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage (勇气) to make your dream come true (实现). It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up. 16．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving a saying. C．By asking a question. D．By listing the numbers. 17．Why are our parents important to us? A．They never help us. B．They are always happy. C．They give us only money. D．They teach us first in life. 18．How do you have fun with your family members? A．Do something together. B．Read books by ourselves. C．Only tell bad things to our parents. D．Spend all our time on computer games. B One day, an American man Tom went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat (公寓) was on the first floor. When he arrived, Tom went straight to the first floor of the building. But a man told him that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know why? In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, but Americans would call it the second floor. The story shows that there are a few cultural differences between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English. The British don’t like showing their feelings. They hardly start small talk with strangers (陌生人). For example, on the train, the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. They’re more active and easier to talk with. The British and Americans may use different terms for the same things. The British usually use “football” “holiday” and “autumn”, but Americans like to use “soccer” “vacation” and “fall”. 19．Why did Tom go to London? A．To visit his friend. B．To spend his holiday. C．To study English. D．To have a meeting. 20．Which picture shows us where Rick’s flat was? A． B． C． D． 21．What do the British usually do on the train? A．Play cards. B．Talk loudly. C．Do some reading. D．Sing and dance. 22．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A funny story about Tom B．Cultural differences between the UK and America C．Small talk in the UK and America D．British people and American people C NOTICE BOARD Shall we sing? I like singing so much! How about you? There is a singing contest (歌唱比赛) next Sunday. I need you! Let’s sing together this Saturday afternoon! Call CC: 13819203895 标题Do you want to learn about Chinese kung fu?(功夫) Come to kung fu club! Meet Robin on the playground. He teaches students to do kung fu. You’ll be strong and cool. Robin@pep.com.cn Share our books! What is your hobby? Do you like reading? Bring your favourite storybooks on Sunday afternoon. Let’s read together at my home. Call Mary: 8839 2272 Cook! Cook! Cook! Do you like cooking? Do you like delicious food? There is a cooking class in the canteen (食堂). Miss Green will teach you to cook. Meet you every Friday afternoon 1:00 pm. Miss Green’s QQ: 54462431 23．If (如果) you like reading, you can _______. A．call CC: 13819203895. B．surf “robin@pep.com.cn.” C．call Mary: 8839 2272. D．surf “QQ: 54462431.” 24．—Who can teach you to cook? —_______. A．Robin. B．Miss Green. C．Mary. D．CC． 25．—When is the singing contest? —_______ A．Next Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．Next Sunday. D．This Saturday. 26．What is the best title (标题) for the second notice? A．Let’s read together. B．Watch a film! C．Art club, YOUR club. D．Kung fu club, YOUR club! D ①Do you know bird-watching? A study finds that seeing birds, the number of different birds around people’s homes, and hearing their sounds can improve (提高) people’s feeling of happiness. ②________ Because birds can fly. And it is really interesting. Another reason may be that spending time with flying birds in nature improves mental health (心理健康). ③Seeing birds flying can make you full of imagination (想象力). Maybe it sounds magic that bird-watching can make people feel more relaxed (放松的). It can let your worries (烦恼) fly away. Sitting outside and listening to the birds, and getting to know their songs are really great things. ④When people look for a safe and interesting outdoor activity to relax, bird-watching is a good one. A great thing about bird-watching is that anyone (任何人) can do it. Here is how to start. ⑤One way to start is by feeding (喂) birds. If you don’t know the names of the birds you see, you can search online (上网搜索) to know them by the sounds they make. ⑥For another, if you have a backyard, make it a nice place for birds. You can plant trees. Last thing you should know about birds is that “All birds get thirsty (口渴的)”. 27．What can’t influence (影响) people’s feeling of happiness according to the passage? A．Seeing birds. B．The colours of different birds. C．Hearing the sounds of birds. D．The number of different birds around. 28．Which can be put in the ________? A．When is the best time to watch birds B．Can watching birds make people relaxed C．Where should people go to watch birds D．What are the reasons 29．Who can watch birds? A．Students. B．Old people. C．Anyone. D．No one. 30．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项多余)，将其序号填入1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 I’m Oliver. My mum loves music, and she wants me to learn music. 31 I like sports. I play basketball with my friends after school every day. When my mum tells me to take piano lessons. I am not happy. But she says I must learn it. I have to go to the first class.   32 My hands often can’t find the right keys (键). Then a girl comes over and talks to me. She says, “Hey, I’m Sarah. I know you. 33 Can you teach me to play basketball? I can help you with the piano.” I say OK. 34 And I can play the piano and she can play basketball now. How nice! A．But I don’t like it. B．I’m good at basketball too. C． Now Sarah and I are good friends D．Then I find it not easy to play the piano. E. I often see you play basketball in the playground. What are your hobbies? 35 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Lucy is a beautiful girl.She likes shopping， 36 　 　 she is careless（粗心的）.She 37 　 　 leaves some of her things in shops. One day，Lucy's mother wants to make 38 　 　 for supper."What kind of dumplings do you want to eat，Lucy？"39 　 　 carrots or cabbages？"she asks. "I 40 　 　 dumplings with cabbages，Mom，"Lucy answers."OK!Go and 41 　 　 some cabbages and mutton，please，"her mother says and 42 　 　 Lucy 50 yuan. "OK，Mom，"answers Lucy.Then she walks to the supermarket 43　 　 the money. There are many things in the 44 　 　 .Lucy buys some cabbages and mutton.They are 32 yuan.She pays 50 yuan and then 45 　 　 .Lucy's mother is 46　 　 to see her take all the food back home."Great，Lucy!You don't forget 47 　 　 this time，"she says.Lucy is happy ，too. "Thank you，Mom. 48 　 　 cost 32 yuan，"Lucy says.Then，she finds that she 49 　 　 one thing."Oh，sorry，Mom.I don't leave the 50 　 　 ，but I leave the change（零钱），"Lucy says. 36 A.and B.but C.or D.so 37 A.often B.never C.ever D.hardly 38 A.fish B.rice C.noodles D.dumplings 39 A.How far B.How much C.How many D.How about 40 A.hate B.put C.like D.order 41 A.eat B.buy C.cook D.wash 42 A.spends B.gives C.shows D.pays 43 A.with B.for C.of D.on 44 A.museum B.park C.theater D.supermarket 45 A.stops B.stays C.misses D.leaves 46 A.sorry B.happy C.lucky D.easy 47 A.anybody B.something C.anything D.somebody 48 A.She B.They C.We D.It 49 A.finishes B.feels C.wants D.forgets 50 A.food B.vegetables C.fruit D.meat 第四部分 英语知识运用（本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分） A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空 hobby • club • collect • fit • often At Sunshine Middle School, there is a new 51 for students who love sports. The members meet every Friday afternoon. They 52 play basketball or football together. One of the members, Li Ming, says that his 53 is swimming. He goes swimming twice a week to keep 54 . Another member, Wang Mei, likes to 55 sports cards. She has over 100 cards now. B 短文填空 I’m Li Ming. Let me tell you about my new 56 (学校). It is very beautiful. There are many 57 (现代的) buildings. The 58 (礼堂) is across from the teachers’ building. There is a large sports 59 (场地) next to the school hall. All the students go there and do 60 (体操) together in the morning. Every Monday we 61 (升起) the flag there. It’s a special way to start the 62 (星期). The classroom building is behind the sports field. We 63 (花费) most of the time in our classroom. It is big and clean. Every week we change 64 (座位). I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin. The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favourite place because there are many 65 (种类) of food. C 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 My first week at junior high is over. I want to share my 66 (feel) with you. I was very nervous on the 67 (one) day. But now I feel much 68 (good). I have made some new 69 (friend). My deskmate, Zhang Lin, is very kind. She often helps me 70 my homework. We have many subjects. I like English best 71 I think it is interesting. We also have many 72 (activity). We sang songs and played games together. Our teacher asks us 73 (make) a poster about our first week. We work in 74 (group) and vote on the best ideas. It is fun! I think I 75 (learn) a lot every day. I’m looking forward to the coming days. 第5部分 书面表达（共20分） 76．话题： 介绍你的学校 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你的学校。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一封邮件，向他介绍你的学校。 写作要点： 1. 学校的基本情况； 2. 学校的主要建筑（教学楼、图书馆、操场等）及其位置； 3. 你对学校的感受和喜欢的原因。 写作要求： 1. 词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 内容完整，条理清晰，语句通顺； 3. 可适当发挥，使文章连贯。 参考词汇： modern (现代的)，classroom building (教学楼)，library (图书馆)，playground (操场)，dining hall (食堂)，show sb. around (带领某人参观) Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m glad to tell you something about my school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can visit my school one day! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （浙江卷）第一次月考模拟练习卷-2026-2027学年英语七年级上册 人教版 解析卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分） 1．How often does Alice ski? A．Seldom. B．Often. C．Sometimes. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Do you ski much, Alice? B: Seldom. I’m not good at it. 2．Which animal does Jeff like best? A．The dog. B．The pig. C．The sheep. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Which animal do you like best, Jeff? M: The sheep is my favorite. 3．When are Robin and Lily going to the farm? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Robin, let’s visit Mr. Jones’ farm this Sunday. B: Why not, Lily? A: Then we can meet outside the school gate at 8 a.m. this Sunday. 4．What is Mary saying? A．Saying thanks. B．Saying hello. C．Saying sorry. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, Dale. M: Hello, Mary. Q: What are they doing? 5．What’s the boy’s new school like? A．Big and clean. B．Big and beautiful. C．Clean and beautiful. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Is your new school very big? M: No. But it’s very clean and beautiful. 二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分） 听对话, 回答各小题。 6．Which season does Leo like best? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter. 7．What is Leo’s favorite activity? A．Skiing. B．Swimming. C．Flying a kite. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】A: Hi, Leo. It is cold today, right? B: Oh, do you think it’s cold, Lucy? I think it’s warm today. A: That’s because you are wearing warm clothes. B: Don’t you like this time of the year? It’s spring now. I think spring is the best time of the year. A: Why? B: Because winter is over. By the way, which is your favorite season, Lucy? A: Oh, I love summer best. I enjoy swimming. B: I also like swimming. But my favorite activity is flying a kite. It’s fun to fly a kite with my friends on a fine and windy day in spring. A: Yes. How about flying a kite together this Saturday? B: Good. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 8．Whose family photo is it? A．It’s Peter’s. B．It’s Emma’s. C．It’s Tom’s. 9．How many people are there in this family photo except (除了) Peter? A．Seven. B．Six. C．Four. 10．What’s the family like? A．Big. B．Small. C．Warm. 【答案】8．A 9．B 10．A 【原文】A: Is this your family photo, Peter? B: Yes, it is. A: Who’s she? B: She is my sister, Betty. A: Are these your parents? B: Yes, they are. And they are my grandparents. A: I see. Who is the boy? B: He is my brother, and his name is Sam. A: What class is he in? B: He is in Class Three. A: What a big family! Question: Whose family photo is it? Question: How many people are there in this family photo except Peter? Question: What’s the family like? 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。 11．Where is the garden? A．Next to the house. B．Behind the house. C．In front of the house. 12．When do Ben and his brother water the flowers? A．Every morning. B．Every Sunday. C．Every afternoon. 13．How many small trees are next to the vegetables? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 14．What does Ben’s father like doing under the tree? A．Reading books. B．Planting vegetables. C．Listening to birds. 15．How does Ben probably feel about cleaning the garden? A．Boring. B．Difficult. C．Fun. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C 【原文】 Hello, my name is Ben. My family has a small garden behind our house. In the garden, there are many flowers and vegetables. The red and yellow flowers are my mother’s favorites. She plants them every spring. My brother and I help water the flowers every afternoon. We also have carrots and tomatoes. We eat them for dinner. Sometimes the carrots and tomatoes are big. Next to the vegetables, there are three small trees. Birds often sing in the trees. My father likes reading books under the tree. On Sunday, we clean the garden. We are always happy about doing that. The garden makes our home beautiful. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A As the saying (谚语) goes, “East or west, home is the best.” Family is the most important to all of us. Our parents are our first teachers in our life. They love us and always help us. We grow up (成长，长大) with our brothers and sisters. But do you know how to get on well with (相处融洽) your family members? Here are some ways to help you to be happy with them. Have fun together. How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your family members to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, go to the movies, read your favourite books together or just tell each other fun things in your life. When you do something together, no matter what it is, you’ll spend fun time. Be kind. Little things may bring a lot to your family members. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. Give your little brother or sister your favourite toy and he or she will be happy too. Ask for help. When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask others like your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you. Have a try. You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage (勇气) to make your dream come true (实现). It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up. 16．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving a saying. C．By asking a question. D．By listing the numbers. 17．Why are our parents important to us? A．They never help us. B．They are always happy. C．They give us only money. D．They teach us first in life. 18．How do you have fun with your family members? A．Do something together. B．Read books by ourselves. C．Only tell bad things to our parents. D．Spend all our time on computer games. 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以谚语开篇，强调了家庭的重要性，并针对如何与家人相处融洽提出了四点具体建议：一起玩乐、保持友善、寻求帮助以及勇于尝试。 【详解】16．根据第一段第一句“As the saying (谚语) goes...”可知，作者是通过引用谚语来开始这篇文章的。 17．根据第一段第三句“Our parents are our first teachers in our life.”可知，父母是我们生活中的第一位老师，这是他们对我们重要的原因之一。 18．根据第二段小标题“Have fun together”及最后一句“When you do something together... you’ll spend fun time.”可知，和家人一起做事情可以享受快乐时光。 B One day, an American man Tom went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat (公寓) was on the first floor. When he arrived, Tom went straight to the first floor of the building. But a man told him that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know why? In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, but Americans would call it the second floor. The story shows that there are a few cultural differences between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English. The British don’t like showing their feelings. They hardly start small talk with strangers (陌生人). For example, on the train, the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. They’re more active and easier to talk with. The British and Americans may use different terms for the same things. The British usually use “football” “holiday” and “autumn”, but Americans like to use “soccer” “vacation” and “fall”. 19．Why did Tom go to London? A．To visit his friend. B．To spend his holiday. C．To study English. D．To have a meeting. 20．Which picture shows us where Rick’s flat was? A． B． C． D． 21．What do the British usually do on the train? A．Play cards. B．Talk loudly. C．Do some reading. D．Sing and dance. 22．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A funny story about Tom B．Cultural differences between the UK and America C．Small talk in the UK and America D．British people and American people 【答案】19．A 20．C 21．C 22．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过汤姆去伦敦找朋友的故事引出英美文化差异，包括楼层称呼、情感表达和用词习惯的不同。 【详解】19．第一段提到“Tom went to London to visit his friend, Rick.”，汤姆去伦敦是为了拜访朋友。 20．根据第二段内容可知，英国人称底层为ground floor，上面一层为first floor；美国人称底层为first floor，上面一层为second floor。Rick的公寓在first floor（英国称呼），即美国称为second floor，图片C中公寓在second floor，符合描述。 21．第四段提到“on the train, the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books.”，英国人在火车上通常阅读。 22．全文通过汤姆的故事引出并介绍了英美在楼层称呼、情感表达和用词上的差异，因此最佳标题是“英美文化差异”。 C NOTICE BOARD Shall we sing? I like singing so much! How about you? There is a singing contest (歌唱比赛) next Sunday. I need you! Let’s sing together this Saturday afternoon! Call CC: 13819203895 标题Do you want to learn about Chinese kung fu?(功夫) Come to kung fu club! Meet Robin on the playground. He teaches students to do kung fu. You’ll be strong and cool. Robin@pep.com.cn Share our books! What is your hobby? Do you like reading? Bring your favourite storybooks on Sunday afternoon. Let’s read together at my home. Call Mary: 8839 2272 Cook! Cook! Cook! Do you like cooking? Do you like delicious food? There is a cooking class in the canteen (食堂). Miss Green will teach you to cook. Meet you every Friday afternoon 1:00 pm. Miss Green’s QQ: 54462431 23．If (如果) you like reading, you can _______. A．call CC: 13819203895. B．surf “robin@pep.com.cn.” C．call Mary: 8839 2272. D．surf “QQ: 54462431.” 24．—Who can teach you to cook? —_______. A．Robin. B．Miss Green. C．Mary. D．CC． 25．—When is the singing contest? —_______ A．Next Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．Next Sunday. D．This Saturday. 26．What is the best title (标题) for the second notice? A．Let’s read together. B．Watch a film! C．Art club, YOUR club. D．Kung fu club, YOUR club! 【答案】23．C 24．B 25．C 26．D 【导语】本文是公告栏四则社团招募通知：歌唱比赛、功夫俱乐部、图书分享会、烹饪课程，分别介绍活动时间、地点、联系人与联系方式。 【详解】23．根据原文“Share our books! … Call Mary: 8839 2272.”，如果你喜欢阅读，可以拨打玛丽的电话8839 2272。 24．根据原文“Cook! Cook! Cook! … Miss Green will teach you to cook.”，格林小姐会教大家烹饪。 25．根据原文“Shall we sing? … There is a singing contest next Sunday.”，歌唱比赛在下周日举办。 26．第二则通知是功夫俱乐部招募，最合适标题是Kung fu club, YOUR club!   D ①Do you know bird-watching? A study finds that seeing birds, the number of different birds around people’s homes, and hearing their sounds can improve (提高) people’s feeling of happiness. ②________ Because birds can fly. And it is really interesting. Another reason may be that spending time with flying birds in nature improves mental health (心理健康). ③Seeing birds flying can make you full of imagination (想象力). Maybe it sounds magic that bird-watching can make people feel more relaxed (放松的). It can let your worries (烦恼) fly away. Sitting outside and listening to the birds, and getting to know their songs are really great things. ④When people look for a safe and interesting outdoor activity to relax, bird-watching is a good one. A great thing about bird-watching is that anyone (任何人) can do it. Here is how to start. ⑤One way to start is by feeding (喂) birds. If you don’t know the names of the birds you see, you can search online (上网搜索) to know them by the sounds they make. ⑥For another, if you have a backyard, make it a nice place for birds. You can plant trees. Last thing you should know about birds is that “All birds get thirsty (口渴的)”. 27．What can’t influence (影响) people’s feeling of happiness according to the passage? A．Seeing birds. B．The colours of different birds. C．Hearing the sounds of birds. D．The number of different birds around. 28．Which can be put in the ________? A．When is the best time to watch birds B．Can watching birds make people relaxed C．Where should people go to watch birds D．What are the reasons 29．Who can watch birds? A．Students. B．Old people. C．Anyone. D．No one. 30．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】27．B 28．D 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文为说明文，介绍观鸟有益于人们身心健康，并讲解开展观鸟活动的办法。 【详解】27．第①段提到“seeing birds, the number of different birds around people’s homes, and hearing their sounds can improve people’s feeling of happiness”，可知观赏鸟儿、家周边不同鸟类的数量、聆听鸟鸣能够提升幸福感。文中没有提及鸟儿羽毛的颜色，因此选B。 28．后文关键词“Because”、“Another reason”，代表后文在讲述原因。空格处问句需要询问原因，“What are the reasons?”（原因是什么） 最合适。 29．第④段提到“A great thing about bird‑watching is that anyone can do it.”，任何人都可以观鸟，选C。 30．第①段：引入观鸟，可以使人幸福（总起）；第②‑③段：介绍观鸟有益的原因、好处（分述优点）；第④‑⑤‑⑥段：讲解该如何开始观鸟（分述做法）。整体结构：总① → 分 (②③/④⑤⑥)，对应选项C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项多余)，将其序号填入1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 I’m Oliver. My mum loves music, and she wants me to learn music. 31 I like sports. I play basketball with my friends after school every day. When my mum tells me to take piano lessons. I am not happy. But she says I must learn it. I have to go to the first class.   32 My hands often can’t find the right keys (键). Then a girl comes over and talks to me. She says, “Hey, I’m Sarah. I know you. 33 Can you teach me to play basketball? I can help you with the piano.” I say OK. 34 And I can play the piano and she can play basketball now. How nice! A．But I don’t like it. B．I’m good at basketball too. C． Now Sarah and I are good friends D．Then I find it not easy to play the piano. E. I often see you play basketball in the playground. What are your hobbies? 35 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．E 34．C 35．My hobbies are reading books and playing badminton. I enjoy reading science fiction novels, and I play badminton with my classmates every weekend. 【导语】本文讲述了Oliver在妈妈要求下学习钢琴，虽起初不情愿且遇到困难，但通过与Sarah互相教学（她学篮球，他学钢琴），最终两人成为朋友的故事。体现了兴趣差异中的合作与成长。 【详解】31．根据前文“My mum loves music, and she wants me to learn music”和后文“I like sports”的转折关系可知，此处应表达“但我不喜欢音乐”。选项A“但我并不喜欢它。”符合语境。故选A。 32．根据“My hands often can’t find the right keys (键).”可知，此处应描述钢琴很难。选项D“然后我发现弹钢琴并不容易。”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据Sarah说的“I know you”和后文“Can you teach me to play basketball?”可知，此处应说明她认识Oliver的原因。选项E“我经常看到你在操场打篮球。”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据后文“And I can play the piano and she can play basketball now.”可知，此处应描述两人成为朋友。选项C“现在Sarah和我是好朋友。”符合语境。故选C。 35．开放性作答，言之有理即可。故填My hobbies are reading books and playing badminton. I enjoy reading science fiction novels, and I play badminton with my classmates every weekend. 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Lucy is a beautiful girl.She likes shopping， 36 　 　 she is careless（粗心的）.She 37 　 　 leaves some of her things in shops. One day，Lucy's mother wants to make 38 　 　 for supper."What kind of dumplings do you want to eat，Lucy？"39 　 　 carrots or cabbages？"she asks. "I 40 　 　 dumplings with cabbages，Mom，"Lucy answers."OK!Go and 41 　 　 some cabbages and mutton，please，"her mother says and 42 　 　 Lucy 50 yuan. "OK，Mom，"answers Lucy.Then she walks to the supermarket 43　 　 the money. There are many things in the 44 　 　 .Lucy buys some cabbages and mutton.They are 32 yuan.She pays 50 yuan and then 45 　 　 .Lucy's mother is 46　 　 to see her take all the food back home."Great，Lucy!You don't forget 47 　 　 this time，"she says.Lucy is happy ，too. "Thank you，Mom. 48 　 　 cost 32 yuan，"Lucy says.Then，she finds that she 49 　 　 one thing."Oh，sorry，Mom.I don't leave the 50 　 　 ，but I leave the change（零钱），"Lucy says. 36 A.and B.but C.or D.so 37 A.often B.never C.ever D.hardly 38 A.fish B.rice C.noodles D.dumplings 39 A.How far B.How much C.How many D.How about 40 A.hate B.put C.like D.order 41 A.eat B.buy C.cook D.wash 42 A.spends B.gives C.shows D.pays 43 A.with B.for C.of D.on 44 A.museum B.park C.theater D.supermarket 45 A.stops B.stays C.misses D.leaves 46 A.sorry B.happy C.lucky D.easy 47 A.anybody B.something C.anything D.somebody 48 A.She B.They C.We D.It 49 A.finishes B.feels C.wants D.forgets 50 A.food B.vegetables C.fruit D.meat 【分析】露西虽漂亮却总把东西忘在商店，购物时粗心又可爱。妈妈让她买卷心菜和羊肉做饺子，她这次顺利带回食材，却把找零落在超市。当妈妈夸她进步时，她才恍然发现忘拿的是零钱而非食物，这个温馨小插曲让人会心一笑。 【解答】 36 考查连词。句意：露西是个漂亮的女孩。她喜欢购物，但她很粗心。A.和；B.但是；C.或者；D.所以。根据句She likes shopping（她喜欢购物）后句she is careless（她是粗心的）说粗心，表示对比，应选择表示转折的连词。故选B。 37 考查副词。句意：她经常把一些东西落在商店。A.经常；B.从不；C.曾经；D.几乎不。根据she is careless（她是粗心的）露西粗心，所以经常遗忘物品，应填副词often。故选A。 38 考查名词。句意：露西的妈妈想为晚饭做饺子。A.鱼；B.米饭；C.面条；D.饺子。根据后文"what kind of dumplings（什么样的饺子）"，可知母亲想做饺子。故选D。 39 考查固定搭配。句意：胡萝卜还是卷心菜？A.多远；B.多少钱；C.多少；D.怎么样。根据What kind of dumplings do you want to eat，Lucy？（露西，你想吃什么样的饺子？）母亲在询问选择，应用"How about"表示"怎么样"。故选D。 40 考查动词。句意：妈妈，我喜欢卷心菜馅的饺子。A.讨厌；B.放；C.喜欢；D.点。根据Lucy的回答"like dumplings with cabbages"，（喜欢卷心菜馅的饺子）可知她表达喜好，应填like。故选C。 41 考查动词。句意：去买一些卷心菜和羊肉吧。A.吃；B.买；C.做；D.洗。根据母亲的话"Go and...（去...）"，应填buy表示"买"。故选B。 42 考查动词。句意：母亲说，并给了Lucy50元。A.花费；B.给；C.展示；D.支付。根据上下文，母亲将钱交给Lucy，应填gives。故选B。 43 考查介词。句意：然后她拿着钱走向超市。A.带着；B.为了；C.的；D.在。根据句意，表示"带着钱"，应用with。故选A。 44 考查名词。句意：超市里有许多东西。A.博物馆；B.公园；C.剧院；D.超市。根据后文"in the supermarket（在超市里）"，可知地点是超市。故选D。 45 考查动词。句意：她付了50元，然后留下了。A.停止；B.停留；C.错过；D.留下。根据后文"she leaves the change（她留下了找零）"，可知她把找零留在了超市，应填leaves。故选D。 46 考查形容词。句意：露西的妈妈很高兴看到她带所有食物回家。A.抱歉；B.高兴；C.幸运；D.容易。根据句意，妈妈夸奖露西，表示积极情绪，应填happy。故选B。 47 考查不定代词。句意：你这次没有忘记任何东西。A.任何人；B.某事；C.任何事；D.某人。根据否定句"don't forget（没有忘记）"，应用anything表示"任何事"。故选C。 48 考查代词。句意：它们花了32元。A.她；B.它们；C.我们；D.它。根据前文"cabbages and mutton（卷心菜和羊肉）"，是复数，应用they指代。故选B。 49 考查动词。句意：然后她发现她忘了某件事。A.完成；B.感觉；C.想要；D.忘记。根据上下文"she finds that she...（她发现她...）"，表示遗忘，应填forgets。故选D。 50 考查名词。句意：我没有留下食物，但留下了找零。A.食物；B.蔬菜；C.水果；D.肉。根据后文"I don't leave the...（我没留下...）"，结合Lucy说"leave the change（留下找零）"，可知她没留下食物，应填food。故选A。 第四部分 英语知识运用（本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分） A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空 hobby • club • collect • fit • often At Sunshine Middle School, there is a new 51 for students who love sports. The members meet every Friday afternoon. They 52 play basketball or football together. One of the members, Li Ming, says that his 53 is swimming. He goes swimming twice a week to keep 54 . Another member, Wang Mei, likes to 55 sports cards. She has over 100 cards now. 【答案】51．club 52．often 53．hobby 54．fit 55．collect 【导语】本文介绍阳光中学的体育俱乐部，介绍了李明和王梅各自的爱好。 【详解】51．句意：有一个新的俱乐部。空前有冠词a和形容词new，需填名词单数。根据下文提到成员聚会（members meet），可知是指“俱乐部”，故填club。 52．句意：他们经常一起打篮球或踢足球。此处修饰动词play，需用副词。often（经常）表示动作发生的频率，符合语境。 53．句意：他的爱好是游泳。空前有物主代词his，系动词是is，需填名词单数。游泳（swimming）是一项业余爱好，故填hobby。 54．句意：他每周去游泳两次以保持健康。keep（保持）后面需接形容词作表语。结合“He goes swimming twice a week”，每周去游泳两次的目的是保持健康，keep fit是固定搭配，意为“保持健康/身体好”，故填fit。 55．句意：王梅喜欢收集运动卡片。like to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，to后接动词原形。结合“She has over 100 cards now.”，此处表示“收集卡片”，用collect cards，故填collect。 B 短文填空 I’m Li Ming. Let me tell you about my new 56 (学校). It is very beautiful. There are many 57 (现代的) buildings. The 58 (礼堂) is across from the teachers’ building. There is a large sports 59 (场地) next to the school hall. All the students go there and do 60 (体操) together in the morning. Every Monday we 61 (升起) the flag there. It’s a special way to start the 62 (星期). The classroom building is behind the sports field. We 63 (花费) most of the time in our classroom. It is big and clean. Every week we change 64 (座位). I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin. The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favourite place because there are many 65 (种类) of food. 【答案】 56．school 57．modern 58．hall 59．field 60．exercises 61．raise 62．week 63．spend 64．seats 65．kinds 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，李明向别人介绍了自己新学校里各个建筑的位置以及校园生活。 【详解】56．句意：让我给你介绍一下我的新学校。根据所给汉语提示可知，表示“学校”的单词是school，形容词new（新的）后面要接名词；be动词用is，所以用单数school。 57．句意：这儿有许多现代化的建筑。根据所给汉语提示可知，表示“现代的”的单词是modern，后面buildings(楼房) 是名词；名词前面要用形容词修饰，应填modern。 58．句意：礼堂在教师楼的对面。根据所给汉语提示可知，表示“礼堂”的单词是hall。定冠词the后接名词；be动词is提示单数，应填hall。 59．句意：紧挨着学校礼堂有一个很大的运动场。根据所给汉语提示可知，表示“场地”的单词是field。a large(一个大的)，后面接单数名词；固定搭配sports field意为“运动场”，应填field。 60．句意：早上全体学生去那里一起做体操。根据所给汉语提示可知，表示“体操”的单词是exercises。固定搭配do exercises意为“做操、做体操”。应填exercises。 61．句意：每个星期一我们在那里升国旗。根据所给汉语提示可知，表示“升起”的单词是raise。主语we，时间Every Monday（每周一，一般现在时），谓语动词用原形raise。 62．句意：这是开启一周的一种特别方式。根据所给汉语提示可知，表示“星期”的单词是week。句型It is a way to do sth.表示“做某事的一种方式”，此处是开启一周的一种方式，应填week。 63．句意：我们花费大部分时间都在教室里学习。根据所给汉语提示可知，表示“花费”的单词是spend。一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形spend。 64．句意：我们每周更换座位。根据所给汉语提示可知，表示“座位”的单词是seat。主语是we（同学们），很多人的座位，所以seat要变为复数seats。 65．句意：它是我最喜欢的地方，因为有许多种类的食物。根据所给汉语提示可知，表示“种类”的单词是kind。many（许多）后面必须+可数名词复数。应填复数形式kinds。 C 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 My first week at junior high is over. I want to share my 66 (feel) with you. I was very nervous on the 67 (one) day. But now I feel much 68 (good). I have made some new 69 (friend). My deskmate, Zhang Lin, is very kind. She often helps me 70 my homework. We have many subjects. I like English best 71 I think it is interesting. We also have many 72 (activity). We sang songs and played games together. Our teacher asks us 73 (make) a poster about our first week. We work in 74 (group) and vote on the best ideas. It is fun! I think I 75 (learn) a lot every day. I’m looking forward to the coming days. 【答案】 66．feelings 67．first 68．better 69．friends 70．with 71．because 72．activities 73．to make 74．groups 75．learn 【导语】本文讲述作者初中第一周的校园生活，分享自己的感受，介绍学科、活动与同学相处的情况，表达对今后校园生活的期待。 【详解】66．句意：我想要和你分享我的感受。形容词性物主代词my后接名词，feel是动词，变为名词feeling，此处用复数feelings 泛指多种感受，故填feelings。 67．句意：在第一天我非常紧张。one是基数词，此处表示顺序“第一”，要用序数词first，故填first。 68．句意：但是现在我感觉好多了。much后面要接形容词比较级，good的比较级为better，故填better。 69．句意：我交了一些新朋友。some后接可数名词复数，friend的复数形式是friends，故填friends。 70．句意：她经常在作业方面帮助我。固定搭配help sb. with sth.表示“在某方面帮助某人”，故填with。 71．句意：我最喜欢英语，因为我认为它很有趣。后句是前句喜欢英语的原因，用连词because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 72．句意：我们也有许多活动。many后接可数名词复数，activity的复数形式为activities，故填activities。 73．句意：我们老师要求我们制作一张关于我们第一周的海报。固定结构ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”，故填to make。 74．句意：我们分组合作，投票选出最好的想法。固定短语in groups表示“分组”，要用复数形式，故填groups。 75．句意：我认为我每天学到很多东西。every day是一般现在时的标志，主语为I，动词用原形learn，故填learn。 第5部分 书面表达（共20分） 76．话题： 介绍你的学校 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你的学校。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一封邮件，向他介绍你的学校。 写作要点： 1. 学校的基本情况； 2. 学校的主要建筑（教学楼、图书馆、操场等）及其位置； 3. 你对学校的感受和喜欢的原因。 写作要求： 1. 词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 内容完整，条理清晰，语句通顺； 3. 可适当发挥，使文章连贯。 参考词汇： modern (现代的)，classroom building (教学楼)，library (图书馆)，playground (操场)，dining hall (食堂)，show sb. around (带领某人参观) Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m glad to tell you something about my school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can visit my school one day! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m glad to tell you something about my school. My school is small but very beautiful. There are three main buildings in our school: a classroom building, a library and a dining hall. The classroom building is in the middle of the school. The library is behind the classroom building. The dining hall is on the left of the classroom building. In front of the classroom building, there is a playground. My school is like a big family. I love it very much because the teachers are kind and the students are friendly. I enjoy my school life here. I hope you can visit my school one day! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：学校的基本情况、校园主要建筑及位置关系、对学校的感受和喜欢的原因 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候对方并引出学校介绍（已给出） 主体段：依次介绍学校概况、校园建筑分布、感受和喜欢的原因 结尾段：表达期望，收束全文（已给出） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校的基本情况 small/beautiful/big/modern等 要点二：校园主要建筑及位置关系 主要建筑：classroom building/library/dining hall/playground/teaching building等 位置：in the middle of/behind/on the left of/in front of/next to等 要点三：对学校的感受和喜欢的原因 感受：like a big family/ happy/wonderful/comfortable等 原因：the teachers are kind/the students are friendly/have a great time here/enjoy staying at school等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Do you ski much? Alice? seldom. I'm not good at IT. Do you ski much? Alice? seldom. I'm not good at IT. Listen to the next . question, which animal do you like best, jeff? The sheep is my favorite. Listen to the next question. Robin, let's visit mr. Jones farm this sunday. Why not lily? Then we can meet outside the school gate at AA, M this sunday. Robin, let's visit mr. Jones farm this sunday. Why not lily? Then we can meet outside the school gate at AAM this sunday. Listen to the next . question. hi deal. Hello mary question, what are they doing? Hi dear, hello . mary question. what are they doing? Listen to the next question. Is your new school very big? No, that is very clean and beautiful. Is your new school very big? No, but is very clean and beautiful. Listen to the . next question. Hi, leo. IT is cold today, right? Oh, do you think it's cold, Lucy, I think it's warm today. That's because you are wearing warm clothes. Don't you like this time of the year? It's spring now. I think spring is the best time of the year. why? Because . winter is over, by the way, which is your favorite ite season? Lucy. oh, I love summer best. I enjoy swimming. I also like swimming, but my favorite activity is flying a kite. It's fun to fly a kite with my friends on a fine and windy day in spring. yes. How about flying a kite together this saturday? good. Hi leo. IT is cold today, right? Oh, do you think it's cold? Lucy, I think it's warm today. That's because you are wearing warm clothes. Don't you like this time of the year? It's spring now. I think spring is the best time of the year. why? Because . winter is over, by the way, which is your favorite season. Lucy. oh, I love summer best. I enjoy swimming. I also like swimming, but my favourite activity is flying a kite. It's fun to fly a kite with my friends on a fine and windy day in spring. Yes, how about flying a kite together this saturday? good. Listen to the next question. Is this your family photo? Peter, yes, IT is. Who is SHE? SHE is my sister. Betty. are these your parents? Yes. they are. And they are my grandparents. I see who is the boy. He is my brother and his name is sam. What classes he in? He is in class three. What a big family. Is this your family photo? Peter. yes. IT is who's SHE? SHE is my sister. Betty. are these your parents? Yes, they are. And they are my grandparents. I see who is the boy. He is my brother and his name is sam. What classes he in? He is in class three. What a big family. Whose family photo . is this? Whose . family photo is IT. Question, how many people are there in this family photo, except Peter? How many people are there in this family photo except Peter? Question, what's the family like? What's the family like? Listen to the next question. Hello, my name is ban. My family has a small garden behind our house. In the garden, there are many flowers and vegetables. The red and the yellow flowers are my mother's favorites. SHE plants them every spring. My brother and I help water the flowers every afternoon. We also have carrots and tomatoes. We eat them for dinner. Sometimes the carrots and tomatoes are big next to the vegetables. There are three small trees. Birds often singing in the trees. My father likes reading books under the tree. On sunday, we clean the garden. We are always happy about doing that. The garden makes our home beautiful. Hello, my name is ben. My family has a small garden behind our house. In the garden, there are many flowers and vegetables. The red and yellow flowers are my mother's favorites. SHE plants them every spring. My brother and I help water the flowers first. Every afternoon, we also have carrots and tomatoes. We eat them for dinner. Sometimes the carrots and tomatoes are big next to the vegetables. There are three small trees. Birds often sing in the trees. My father likes books under the tree. On sunday, we clean the garden. We are always happy about doing that. The garden makes our home beautiful. 听力部分到此结束。