Unit 1 The Changing World 单元测试题2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 九年级上册Unit 1 The Changing World单元卷，以“变化的世界”为主题，通过多样题型综合考查语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/20分|动词短语（take place）、时态（现在完成时）|基础巩固，聚焦核心词汇语法| |完形填空|10题/20分|上下文理解、语法（时态、介词）|主题情境连贯，考查语篇思维| |词语运用|10空/20分|词性转换（attract→attractive）、时态|语言知识综合运用，强化词形变化| |句型转换|4题/10分|句式转换（一般疑问句、否定句）|基础技能训练，提升语法灵活度| |阅读理解|4题/10分|细节理解、推理判断（变化利弊）|结合社会热点，融合选择与简答，培养思维品质| |书面表达|1题/20分|家乡变化描述（环境、交通、生活）|情境真实，综合语言输出，提升表达能力|

九年级上册Unit 1 The Changing World 单元测试题 （满分：100分 时间：45分钟） 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） 1. Great changes have ________ in our hometown in recent years. A. taken place B. happened C. taken up D. happened to 2. With the ________ of the local government, many sandy areas have turned into green land. A. support B. suggestion C. doubt D. pressure 3. Modern technology has ________ great changes in people’s daily life. A. taken about B. brought about C. looked about D. turned about 4. —Where is your brother? —He ________ Beijing. He will come back in three days. A. has been to B. has gone to C. have been in D. have gone in 5. It ________ the villagers many years to turn the desert into farmland. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid 6. Today many cities are known ________ their clean environment and high-tech development. A. for B. as C. to D. with 7. People don’t need to carry cash ________ because of e-payment. A. all the time B. at times C. in time D. on time 8. ________ a lack of water, some plants can’t grow well in dry areas. A. Thanks to B. Because of C. Instead of D. According to 9. —Have you ever been to the new science museum? —Yes. I ________ it last month. A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit 10. The world is changing fast, and we should keep ________ new knowledge. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题2分，共20分） Our world is changing quickly. Technology, environment and people’s life have all changed a lot over the years. Years ago, many villages 11.________ no good roads. People walked or rode old bikes to go out. There was 12.________ high-tech equipment in daily life. People paid in cash and communication was slow. But now, great changes have 13.________. The government has built wide roads and bright houses. New technology 14.________ people’s life much easier. E-payment makes shopping convenient. Online classes help students study 15.________. Many sandy areas are covered 16.________ green plants, which brings about better environment. However, change also brings new 17.________. Some places face new environmental problems. People depend too much on electronic products and forget traditional living ways. The changing world shows us progress. As students, we should 18.________ the changes, learn new skills and face new challenges. We believe our world will become 19.________ beautiful with people’s hard work and 20.________ support. 11. A. have B. had C. are D. were 12. A. few B. little C. many D. much 13. A. taken place B. taken off C. taken away D. taken out 14. A. lets B. makes C. keeps D. turns 15. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 16. A. on B. in C. with D. by 17. A. problems B. answers C. secrets D. chances 18. A. refuse B. accept C. avoid D. create 19. A. more B. less C. most D. least 20. A. public B. private C. useless D. simple Ⅲ. 词语运用（用所给词适当形式填空，每空2分，共20分） 1. The rapid ________ (change) of the world surprises many people. 2. This town is an ________ (attract) place for visitors because of its new look. 3. With farmers’ hard work, more ________ (farm) land becomes productive. 4. Modern ________ (technology) improves our working conditions greatly. 5. Our school ________ (change) a lot since last year. 6. People have lived in this area for two ________ (century). 7. The government offers strong ________ (support) for green development. 8. Too much sandstorm is bad for the local ________ (environment). 9. Many traditional skills ________ (disappear) slowly in modern society. 10. It takes time ________ (improve) the living conditions of poor areas. Ⅳ. 句型转换（每空1分，共10分） 1. Our hometown has changed a lot.（改为一般疑问句） ________ your hometown ________ a lot? 2. People used old tools in the past.（改为否定句） People ________ ________ old tools in the past. 3. He has been to the new park twice.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ he been to the new park? 4. Great changes took place in our city.（同义句转换） Our city ________ ________ a lot. Ⅴ. 阅读理解（选择+简答混合题型，每小题2分，共10分） Small Changes, Big Differences Today’s world is changing faster than ever. Small changes in daily life show the big progress of society. Years ago, people mainly communicated by letters and telephones. It took a long time to get in touch with faraway friends. Now, smartphones and the Internet make communication easy and quick. We can talk, share photos and have online meetings anytime. Transportation has also improved greatly. In the past, traveling far was tiring and slow. Today, high-speed trains and modern planes save lots of time. People can travel to different cities easily. However, fast changes also bring new challenges. More electronic waste is produced. Some people depend too much on online life and lose face-to-face communication. The changing world brings convenience as well as problems. We should enjoy the progress and solve new problems wisely. 1. What did people mainly use to communicate in the past?（ ） A. Smartphones B. Letters and telephones C. Online meetings 2. Which advantage of modern transportation is mentioned?（ ） A. Cheap B. Fast C. No pollution 3. The new challenge brought by fast changes is ________. 4. According to the passage, is the changing world only good for people? Why? Ⅵ. 书面表达（20分） 请以 Changes in My Hometown 为题，写一篇短文。 内容要点：1. 家乡过去的样子；2. 家乡现在的变化（环境、交通、生活）；3. 你的感受。 要求：语句通顺，时态正确，不少于80词。 参考答案 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B Ⅱ. 完形填空 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.A Ⅲ. 词语运用 1. changes 2. attractive 3. farm 4. technology 5. has changed 6. centuries 7. support 8. environment 9. are disappearing 10. to improve Ⅳ. 句型转换 1. Has; changed 2. didn’t use 3. How many times has 4. has changed Ⅴ. 阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3. more electronic waste and less face-to-face communication 4. No, it isn’t. It brings convenience, but it also brings new problems and challenges. Ⅵ. 书面表达（参考范文） Changes in My Hometown My hometown has changed greatly in the past few years. In the past, the roads were narrow and dirty. People walked or rode bikes to go out. There were few tall buildings and people’s life was simple. Now great changes have taken place. The roads are wide and clean. More green trees and flowers make our environment beautiful. We have convenient transportation and people can pay online easily. Our living conditions are much better than before. I’m proud of these changes. I hope my hometown will become more wonderful in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $