内容正文:
Unit 2 语法填空专项练习
2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册(教师版)
Passage 1
“The Gift of the Magi” is a short story by the American writer O·Henry. He was good 1 ending stories in a surprising way. Of course, “The Gift of the Magi”, is the same.
The story is about Della and Jim. Jim only makes $20 a week, and their flat alone costs $8 of that. They have to lead a poor life. But each of them has 2 important thing. For Della, it is her beautiful hair. For Jim, it is his gold watch . It’s Christmas Eve. Della has tried hard to save money to buy Jim a gift. 3 it is sad that she doesn’t have enough money. And so, she sells her hair to buy Jim a present. She decides 4 (buy) a nice chain for his watch.
When Jim comes home, he is 5 (shock). Della’s hair is gone! At that moment, Della thinks he’s 6 (happy) with her, but there’s a surprise. Jim also brings Della a gift—a 7 (value) comb for her hair. How does he do it? Well, here comes the O·Henry surprise. Jim 8 (sell) his watch!
“The Gift of the Magi” is a warm story. At last, Della and Jim have no money but they get 9 (gift) from each other. But it doesn’t seem to matter. O·Henry did not want us to make fun of them. Instead, he wrote at the end that “they are the wisest”. They have something much 10 (important) than money—they have love.
【答案】
1.at 2.an 3.But 4.to buy 5.shocked 6.unhappy 7.valuable 8.sells 9.gifts 10.more important
【导语】本文介绍了欧·亨利的短篇小说《麦琪的礼物》。故事讲述了贫穷的黛拉和吉姆在圣诞前夕互赠礼物:黛拉卖掉美丽的长发为吉姆的金表买了表链,而吉姆却卖掉金表为黛拉买了梳子。尽管最终礼物都派不上用场,但他们拥有了比金钱更重要的东西——爱。
【详解】1.句意:他擅长以出人意料的方式结束故事。“be good at”为固定搭配,表示“擅长”,符合句意,需填介词“at”。
2.句意:但他们每人都有自己的珍贵之物。此处表示“一件”,空格后“important”以元音音素开头,需填不定冠词“an”。
3.句意:但遗憾的是她的钱不够。前文提到“Della努力存钱”,后文说“她钱不够”,两者之间为转折关系,注意首字母大写,需填连词“But”。
4.句意:她决定为他的手表买一条漂亮的表链。括号内提示词“buy”意为“买”,“decide to do sth.”为固定搭配,需用不定式“to buy”。
5.句意:当吉姆回到家时,他很震惊。括号内提示词“shock”是动词,意为“使震惊”,空格处应是形容词作表语,描述人的感受,需用形容词“shocked”。
6.句意:那时,黛拉以为他对她不满,但是那是个惊喜。“is”后接形容词作表语,括号内提示词“happy”意为“快乐的”,根据文意此处表示“不满的”,需用形容词“unhappy”。
7.句意:吉姆也给黛拉带了一个礼物——一把珍贵的梳子。括号内提示词“value”为名词,意为“价值”,此处修饰名词“comb”,需用形容词“valuable”。
8.句意:吉姆卖掉了他的手表!括号内提示词“sell”意为“卖掉”,整篇文章用一般现在时,主语“Jim”为第三人称单数,故填“sells”。
9.句意:最终,黛拉和吉姆没钱了,但他们从彼此那里得到了礼物。括号内提示词“gift”意为“礼物”,他们互赠了礼物,需用复数形式“gifts”。
10.句意:他们拥有比金钱重要得多的东西——他们拥有爱。此处应是后置定语修饰“something”,括号内提示词“important”意为“重要的”,“much”修饰比较级,且句中有“than”,需用比较级“more important”。
Passage 2
There is a saying: “Honesty is the best policy.” Tell the truth, and good things will happen. This is just the way it is.
Long ago, a 11 (home) man was walking in a busy market. On the ground in front of him , he saw a leather purse. After 12 (open) it, he found 100 gold coins inside. The man was hungry. He had no home. He even wanted to keep the purse. 13 (sudden), he heard the cry of a rich man. “I have lost my money bag,” he shouted. “I will offer a big reward to anyone who finds it 14 returns it to me.” The poor man gave the rich man back 15 (he) money.
However, the rich man had other 16 (plan). He opened the bag, 17 (look) inside, and said, “There are only 100 gold coins inside. The purse I lost had 200 gold coins. You must have stolen the rest just now. You will have no reward from me.” The beggar asked that they go to a judge 18 (solve) the matter.
A wise judge heard both men tell what had happened. Then he said , “ I think you are both telling the truth. Rich man, you said you had lost a purse containing 200 gold coins. 19 the beggar found a purse containing only 100 gold coins. I know that purse can’t be the one you lost, for you said it had 200 coins inside.”
The judge gave the purse 20 the person who had found it, as no righteous owner had come forward to prove it was his. And that is why, in the end, honesty truly is the best policy.
【答案】
11.homeless 12.opening 13.Suddenly 14.and 15.his 16.plans 17.looked 18.to solve 19.But 20.to
【导语】本文通过一个流浪汉捡到钱包、归还金币,最后在智慧法官的判决下拿回钱包的小故事,告诉我们诚实为上策的道理。
【详解】11.句意:很久以前,一个无家可归的男人正走在一个繁忙的市场里。空格后man是名词,需要形容词修饰;home“家”变为形容词homeless,意为“无家可归的”。
12.句意:打开它之后,他在里面发现了 100 枚金币。介词after后面接动词时,动词要用‑ing形式,open的动名词为opening。
13.句意:突然,他听见一个富人的叫喊声。此处放在句首作状语,要用副词;sudden“突然的”,形容词,变为副词Suddenly,句首首字母大写。
14.句意:“我会给任何找到它并把它还给我的人一大笔奖励。”finds it和returns it to me是两个并列动作,用并列连词and连接。
15.句意:这个穷人把富人的钱还给了他。空格后面money是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词;he的形容词性物主代词为his“他的”。
16.句意:然而,这个富人另有打算。other后面接可数名词复数,plan的复数形式是plans。
17.句意:他打开袋子,往里面看了看,然后说道,“里面只有100枚金币”。and连接并列谓语动词,opened为过去式,look也要用过去式looked。
18.句意:乞丐请求他们去找一位法官来解决这件事。此处用动词不定式表目的,solve变为to solve。
19.句意:但是乞丐捡到的钱包里面只有100枚金币。前后两个句子存在转折关系,填连词But,句首首字母大写。
20.句意:法官把钱包交给了捡到它的那个人,因为没有一个正直的主人站出来证明这是他的。固定搭配give sth to sb意为“把某物交给某人”,空处填介词to。
Passage 3
It’s always a happy moment to get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money 21 (wise)? Now let’s check out the following tips and learn to spend our money in a 22 (good) way.
Make a list. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them that much? That’s why it is important to make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is necessary 23 (buy) it.
Help others. How about being more selfless (无私的) and 24 (use) our pocket money to help others? We all know that many people in the world are 25 need of our help. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful. You can make a 26 (different).
Save as much 27 you can. As an old saying goes, “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money all at once, you’ll have no money until your next “pay day”. Get 28 piggy bank or ask your parents to open an account for you. When you look back, you 29 (get) a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself! Just remember: Every coin 30 (matter).
【答案】
21.wisely 22.better 23.to buy 24.using 25.in 26.difference 27.as 28.a 29.will get 30.matters
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何明智地使用零花钱,通过列出购物清单、帮助他人以及储蓄等方法,培养良好的消费习惯和理财意识。
【详解】21.句意:但是你有没有想过如何明智地花费你的零花钱?此处修饰动词“spend”,需用副词形式,“wise”的副词形式为“wisely”。
22.句意:现在让我们看看以下建议,学习以更好的方式花钱。根据语境,与之前的方式相比,这里暗示一种改进或更好的方式,需用形容词比较级,“good”的比较级为“better”。
23.句意:通过这样做,你将看出是否有必要购买它。“It is + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,故填“to buy”。
24.句意:更加无私并利用我们的零花钱去帮助他人怎么样?and连接并列成分,前文“being”是动名词,故此处也需用动名词形式,“use”的动名词为“using”。
25.句意:我们都知道世界上许多人需要我们的帮助。“in need of”是固定搭配,意为“需要……”,填介词“in”。
26.句意:你可以做出改变/产生影响。“make a difference”是固定搭配,意为“有影响、起作用”,填名词“difference”。
27.句意:尽可能多地储蓄。“as much as you can”是固定搭配,意为“尽可能多地”,填连词“as”。
28.句意:买一个存钱罐或者让你的父母为你开个账户。此处表示泛指“一个”,且“piggy”以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词“a”。
29.句意:当你回首往事时,你会因为自己存了这么多钱而获得强烈的成就感。根据“When you look back”可知,主句描述将来会发生的结果或状态,需用一般将来时,填“will get”。
30.句意:切记:每一分钱都很重要。主语“Every coin”是单数,且描述客观真理或一般事实,需用一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,“matter”的第三人称单数为“matters”。
Passage 4
Children love pocket money. Many parents give their children pocket money each week and allow them 31 (spend) it as they wish. Other parents don’t think it’s wise to do so. They think children should be taught that money doesn’t grow on trees and that 32 they need it, they have to do something to get it. So, some parents expect their children to make money by 33 (do) housework like washing the dishes or cleaning the house. And some parents even encourage their children to take on part-time jobs.
Children usually spend all their money. Some parents encourage their children to save some in their own bank account. Then they can pay for their favourite things 34 (them). Pocket money actually has 35 big influence on children. It helps them to develop good spending and saving habits. It 36 (teach) them important skills and values. Children understand that money is not unlimited (无限制的), and then they will learn how to spend or save their money 37 (wise). They practise planning and making 38 (choice). They also learn more maths skills through 39 (manage) money. Pocket money helps children to become 40 (independent) as they get older.
【答案】
31.to spend 32.if 33.doing 34.themselves 35.a 36.teaches 37.wisely 38.choices 39.managing 40.more independent
【导语】本文主要讲述了父母给孩子零花钱的不同方式及其对孩子成长的影响,包括培养理财习惯、数学技能和独立性等。
【详解】31.句意:很多父母每周给孩子零花钱,并允许他们按自己的意愿花。allow sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”,空格处应填动词不定式to spend。应填to spend。
32.句意:他们认为应该教导孩子钱不是凭空而来的,如果他们需要钱时,必须做些事来获取。根据语境,此处引导条件状语从句,用if“如果”。应填if。
33.句意:所以一些父母期望孩子通过做家务来赚钱,比如洗碗或打扫房子。此处表示“通过做某事”,用“by+动名词形式”,do的动名词是doing。应填doing。
34.句意:然后他们可以自己支付喜欢的东西。此处强调“他们自己”,用反身代词themselves。应填themselves。
35.句意:零花钱实际上对孩子有很大的影响。have a big influence on是固定搭配,表示“对……有很大影响”,big以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。应填a。
36.句意:它教给他们重要的技能和价值观。本文整体用一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,teach的第三人称单数形式是teaches。应填teaches。
37.句意:孩子们明白钱不是无限的,然后他们会学会如何明智地花钱或存钱。此处修饰动词spend和save,用副词wisely。应填wisely。
38.句意:他们练习规划和做选择。make choices表示“做选择”,choice用复数形式choices。应填choices。
39.句意:他们也通过管理钱学习更多数学技能。through是介词,后接动名词,manage的动名词是managing。应填managing。
40.句意:零花钱帮助孩子随着年龄增长变得更独立。become后接形容词,independent本身是形容词,此处用more independent表示“更独立的”,体现成长过程中的变化。应填more independent。
Passage 5
I still remember the day when I learned the importance of managing money. When I was ten years old, my parents gave me 20 yuan as pocket money. I was so happy and 41 (decide) to buy all my favorite snacks. But by the end of the week, I had no money left, and I felt upset.
My mom noticed this and talked to me. She said, “Money is not easy 42 (earn). You need to learn how to save and spend it wisely.” She then helped me make a small 43 (budget). Every week, I could spend 10 yuan on snacks, and the other 10 yuan 44 (must) be saved.
At first, it was difficult for me to stick to the budget. But after a few weeks, I got used to it. I even started to save more money. After six months, I 45 (save) over 200 yuan. I used the money to buy a new football, which I had wanted for a long time. I felt so 46 (pride) of myself.
Now, I am good at 47 (manage) my money. I always make a budget before I go shopping. I also donate part of my savings to charities every year. I have learned that money can not only bring me happiness, but also help 48 (other) in need.
Last week, I taught my little brother how to make a budget. He was excited to learn, and now he is saving money for a new toy car. I believe that 49 (learn) to manage money early is a very important skill 50 everyone.
【答案】
41.decided 42.to earn 43.budget 44.must 45.had saved 46.proud 47.managing 48.others 49.learning 50.for
【导语】本文通过作者从十岁起学习管理零花钱的经历,说明了养成预算习惯和储蓄意识的重要性,并最终将这一技能传授给弟弟,体现了理财能力的实际价值。
【详解】41.句意:我非常开心并且决定买下所有我最爱的零食。“and”连接并列谓语,前文“was”为一般过去时,故此处也应用一般过去时,“decide”的过去式为decided。
42.句意:赚钱不容易。“easy”后接不定式作状语,构成“be+adj.+to do”结构,表示“做某事是……的”,故填to earn。
43.句意:她帮助我做了一个小预算。“make a budget”为固定搭配,意为“做预算”,“budget”为名词,直接填入即可。
44.句意:另外10元必须被存起来。情态动词“must”后接动词原形“be saved”,且“must”本身无形式变化,故填must。
45.句意:六个月后,我已经存了200多元。“After six months”提示动作发生在过去,且强调对当时的影响(用钱买了足球),需用过去完成时“had saved”表示“存了”。
46.句意:我为自己感到非常自豪。“feel proud of”为固定搭配,意为“为……感到自豪”,“pride”需转换为形容词proud。
47.句意:我现在擅长管理我的钱。“be good at”中“at”为介词,后接动名词作宾语,故“manage”需变为managing。
48.句意:我明白了金钱不仅可以给我带来幸福,帮助其他有需要的人。“other”作代词表示“其他人”时常用复数形式“others”。
49.句意:我相信尽早学会管理钱是一项非常重要的技能。空格处为宾语从句的主语,需用动名词短语“learning to manage money early”作主语,故填learning。
50.句意:对每个人来说都是一项非常重要的技能。“skill for sb.”表示“对某人来说的技能”,介词“for”引出对象。
Passage 6
It is important for teenagers 51 (develop) a right view of money. Nowadays, most students have pocket money, but few of them know how 52 (use) it wisely.
Tom is a thirteen-year-old middle school student. He learns 53 (save) money from an early age. He refuses 54 (waste) money on snacks and useless toys. Instead, he chooses 55 (spend) his pocket money on books and learning tools. His parents always encourage him 56 (keep) this good habit.
Tom says making money 57 (be) never easy for parents. We should learn 58 (be) thrifty and responsible. It’s necessary 59 we make a clear spending plan every month. Small good habits will surely make a big difference 60 our personal growth.
【答案】
51.to develop 52.to use 53.to save 54.to waste 55.to spend 56.to keep 57.is 58.to be 59.that 60.to
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了青少年学会合理花钱和储蓄的重要性,并举例说明好习惯如何养成。
【详解】51.句意:对青少年来说树立正确的金钱观是很重要的。“it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型,表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,不定式是真正的主语,此处填不定式形式to develop。
52.句意:如今,大多数学生都有零花钱,但他们中很少有人知道如何明智地使用它。此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构,how to do sth.“如何做某事”,应填不定式形式to use。
53.句意:他从小就学习攒钱。learn to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“学习做某事”,应填不定式形式to save。
54.句意:他拒绝把钱浪费在零食和无用的玩具上。refuse to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“拒绝做某事”,应填不定式形式to waste。
55.句意:相反,他选择把零花钱花在书籍和学习工具上。choose to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“选择做某事”,应填不定式形式to spend。
56.句意:他的父母总是鼓励他保持这个好习惯。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“鼓励某人做某事”,应填不定式形式to keep。
57.句意:汤姆说,对父母来说赚钱从来都不容易。此处表达现在的想法,用一般现在时,动名词短语“making money”作主语,be动词用单数is。
58.句意:我们应该学会节俭和有责任心。learn to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“学习做某事”,应填不定式形式to be。
59.句意:我们每个月制定一个清晰的消费计划是很有必要的。“it is+adj.+that从句”是固定句型,it作形式主语,that引导主语从句。
60.句意:小小的好习惯肯定会对我们的个人成长产生重大影响。make a big difference to...是固定搭配,表示“对……产生重大影响”。
Passage 7
Fundraising has changed a lot over the years. In the past, people often raised money 61 the streets or went door to door. Today, technology has made it much 62 (easy). We can now raise money online with just a few clicks.
One popular way 63 (raise) money online is through virtual events. For example, an online marathon allows people to run 64 (somewhere) they like and share their results online. People can donate money 65 the organisers’ website. The organisers then use the money to help those in 66 .
This method has many advantages. First, it is 67 (convenience) for everyone. Second, it reaches a much 68 (large) number of people. Third, it is fun and 69 (encourage) people to stay active.
So, if you want to make a 70 (different), why not try organising an online fundraising event?
【答案】
61.on 62.easier 63.to raise 64.anywhere 65.on 66.need 67.convenient 68.larger 69.encourages 70.difference
【导语】本文介绍了筹款方式随时代发生的变化,重点讲解线上虚拟活动筹款这一新方式,阐述它的多项优势,鼓励人们尝试组织线上筹款活动。
【详解】61.句意:在过去,人们常常在街上筹款或者挨家挨户募捐。固定搭配on the streets表示“在街上”,此处填介词on。
62.句意:如今,科技让这件事变得容易得多。much用来修饰形容词比较级,表示“……得多”,easy的比较级为easier。
63.句意:一种受欢迎的线上筹款方式是通过虚拟活动。固定搭配a way to do sth.表示“做某事的方式”,用不定式作后置定语。
64.句意:例如,线上马拉松允许人们在任意喜欢的地点跑步,并在网上分享他们的成绩。本句表达“任何地方”,somewhere用于肯定陈述句,anywhere用于表达“任何地点”,符合语境。
65.句意:人们可以在组织者的网站上捐款。固定搭配on one’s website表示“在某人的网站上”,用介词 on。
66.句意:然后组织者用这些钱帮助那些处于困境中的人。固定短语in need表示“处于困境中、有需要的”。
67.句意:首先,它对每个人来说都很便利。本句为主系表结构,be动词后接形容词作表语,convenience的形容词形式是convenient,意为“方便的”。
68.句意:第二,它可以接触到数量多得多的人群。much修饰形容词比较级,large的比较级为larger,表示“更大的,更多的”。
69.句意:第三,它很有趣,并且鼓励人们保持活力。and连接并列谓语,主语it为单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。
70.句意:所以,如果你想要产生影响,为什么不尝试组织一场线上筹款活动呢?固定搭配make a difference表示“有影响,起作用”,different的名词形式为difference。
Passage 8
Every year, millions of Chinese children and teenagers receive “lucky money” during the Spring Festival. 71 you are one of them, how do you use the money?
Making a plan is a wise 72 (choose). First, think about your needs and 73 (want). What do you really need to buy? What do you want to save for? Write everything 74 .
Second, decide 75 to put your money. Some people like to save 76 in a bank account. Others prefer to use a piggy bank or a dream tin. You can also use part of the money 77 (help) others. Giving to charity can bring 78 (happy) to both you and those who receive it.
Third, 79 your plan is ready, stick to it. Remember, a good plan 80 (help) you use your money wisely and achieve your goals.
【答案】
71.If /When 72.choice 73.wants 74.down 75.where 76.it 77.to help 78.happiness 79.when/once 80.helps
【导语】本文讲述了春节期间中国孩子收到压岁钱后如何合理使用,并提出了制定计划、分类需求、选择储蓄方式、帮助他人以及坚持执行计划等建议,强调了明智理财的重要性。
【详解】71.句意:如果你是其中之一/当你是其中之一时,你会如何使用这笔钱?结合句意,此处若为条件状语从句,表示“如果”,应用连词if。此处若为时间状语从句,表示“当……时”,应用连词when。此处位于句首,单词的首字母要大写。故填If/When。
72.句意:制定计划是一个明智的选择。choose“选择”,动词,空前有不定冠词a,应用单数名词,故填choose的名词形式choice。
73.句意:首先,想想你的需求和想要的东西。want“想要的东西”,名词,此处与needs并列作宾语,应用名词复数形式wants。
74.句意:把所有东西写下来。此处为“动词+副词”短语,write down表示“写下”,代词everything放中间。故填down。
75.句意:其次,决定把钱放在哪里。此处为“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构,作decide的宾语,表示“放在哪里”,应用where。
76.句意:有些人喜欢把钱存在银行账户里。此处指代前文的money,作save的宾语,应用代词it。
77.句意:你也可以用一部分钱去帮助别人。help“帮助”,动词,此处表示目的,应用不定式作目的状语,help的不定式为to help。
78.句意:捐款给慈善机构能给你和接受者带来快乐。happy“开心的”,形容词,此处作bring的宾语,应用名词,故填happy的名词形式happiness。
79.句意:第三,当你的计划准备好后/一旦你的计划准备好,(就要)坚持执行。此处引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时/一旦”,应用连词when/once。
80.句意:记住,一个好的计划能帮助你明智地花钱并实现目标。help“帮助”,动词,本文时态为一般现在时,主语a good plan为第三人称单数,应填动词help的第三人称单数形式helps。
Passage 9
Many teenagers receive pocket money every month, but few know how 81 (use) it wisely. It is 82 (value) to form good money habits early. Some students use a tin as their money box and call it a dream tin.
The 83 (manage) of savings needs careful plans. The more you save, the 84 (close) you are to your dream. It brings great 85 (please) when you finally make your dream come true with your 86 (save).
Try not to buy too many 87 (expense) things you do not really need. You can spare some money 88 (help) people in need. Remember, it is not about how much money you have, 89 how you make good use 90 it.
【答案】
81.to use 82.valuable 83.management 84.closer 85.pleasure 86.savings 87.expensive 88.to help 89.but 90.of
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕青少年如何合理支配零花钱展开,倡导养成储蓄习惯、理性消费,教会青少年正确理财。
【详解】81.句意:许多青少年每个月都会收到零花钱,但很少有人知道如何明智地使用它。 “疑问词how+动词不定式”结构作know的宾语,因此填to use。
82.句意:早早养成良好的理财习惯是很有价值的。 固定句型“It is+形容词+to do sth.”;value为名词,形容词形式valuable(有价值的)。
83.句意:储蓄的管理需要周密的计划。定冠词The后需要名词充当句子主语;manage是动词,名词形式management(管理)。
84.句意:你存得越多,就离你的梦想越近。 固定句型“the+比较级…,the+比较级…”(越……,越……);close的比较级closer。
85.句意:当你最终依靠自己的积蓄实现梦想时,会带来巨大的愉悦感。形容词great后接名词;please是动词,名词形式为pleasure(愉悦,快乐)。
86.句意:当你最终依靠自己的积蓄实现梦想时,会带来巨大的愉悦感。 形容词性物主代词your后接名词;savings特指存款、积蓄,常用复数形式。
87.句意:尽量不要买太多你并非真正需要的昂贵物品。 修饰名词things需要形容词;expense是名词,形容词形式为expensive(昂贵的)。
88.句意:你可以省下一些钱去帮助有需要的人。 不定式作目的状语,表达省钱的目的,填to help。
89.句意:记住,重要的不是你拥有多少钱,而是你如何好好利用它。根据语境提示,固定搭配not…but…,含义为“不是……而是……”。
90.句意:记住,重要的不是你拥有多少钱,而是你如何好好利用它。 根据语境提示,固定短语make good use of,意为“充分利用”。
Passage 10
Money is something we deal with every day. But do you know how to manage 91 (it) wisely?
One of the simplest ways to save is with a dream tin. Take any spare tin and turn it 92 a piggy bank. Write your dream on the tin — a new bike, a trip, or a gift for someone. When the tin is ready, start 93 (put) money into it.
Another good method is to make a budget. A budget helps you know exactly 94 your money goes. If you don’t have a budget, it’s easy to spend more 95 you planned.
Many young people find 96 hard to save money. But if you save a little every day, it 97 (become) easier over time. Even 5 yuan a day adds up to over 1,800 yuan in a year!
Remember, it’s not the amount that matters. 98 matters is what you do with your money. Learning to manage money well is a skill that 99 (serve) you for the rest of your life. Start today, and you 100 (thank) yourself in the future.
【答案】
91.it 92.into 93.putting/to put 94.where 95.than 96.it 97.will become 98.What 99.will serve 100.will thank
【导语】本文介绍了使用梦想储蓄罐存钱、制定预算等实用的理性理财方法,告诉读者学会管理金钱是将让人受益终身的技能,呼吁人们从当下开始养成良好的理财习惯。
【详解】91.句意:但你知道如何明智地管理它吗?此处指代前文的不可数名词Money,作动词manage的宾语,用人称代词宾格it。
92.句意:把任何多余的罐子变成一个存钱罐。固定搭配turn sth. into sth.表示“把某物变成某物”。
93.句意:当罐子准备好了,开始往里面放钱。固定用法start doing/to do sth.表示“开始做某事”,填putting或to put均可。
94.句意:预算可以帮助你确切地知道你的钱花在哪里了。此处缺少宾语从句的引导词,指清楚钱的去向,表地点,用where。
95.句意:如果你没有预算,很容易超支。前文有比较级more,此处用than引出比较对象。
96.句意:许多年轻人发现存钱很难。固定结构“find it+adj.+to do sth.”中it作形式宾语,指代后面的不定式to save money。
97.句意:但是如果你每天存一点,随着时间的推移,它会变得更容易。句中if引导的是条件状语从句,时态应遵循“主将从现”规则,即从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will become。
98.句意:重要的是你怎么花你的钱。空处引导主语从句,在从句中作主语,指代事物,用What。
99.句意:学会理财是一项会让你终生受益的技能。that引导定语从句,结合“for the rest of your life”可知,指代终身受用的技能,表将来,此处应用一般将来时will serve。
100.句意:从今天开始,将来你会感谢自己。固定句型“祈使句+and+一般将来时的陈述句”表示顺承的结果,故用will thank。
Passage 11
Lin Tao, a 15-year-old high school student from Chengdu, 101 (develop) a good saving habit since he was 10 years old. When he got pocket money from his parents during Spring Festival, he never spent all of it right away. 102 , he usually puts 30 percent of every gift of money into his bank account to keep for future use. 103 most of his classmates spend all their pocket money on snacks and game cards, Lin Tao prefers 104 (save) for his long-term goal. His big dream is to buy 105 new laptop for his online programming courses, which costs about 5,000 yuan. He has learned 106 (manage) his money carefully by making a simple monthly budget every semester. He writes down every cent he 107 (spend) on school things, food and entertainment to check where his money goes. 108 developing this habit, Lin Tao has not only learned the value of money but also improved his self-control. He says that small daily 109 (save) can finally add up to a large enough amount to reach his big dream. Experts believe that early money management 110 (teach) teenagers to be responsible adults in the future.
【答案】
101.has developed 102.Instead 103.While/Although 104.to save 105.a 106.to manage 107.spends 108.By/Through 109.savings 110.teaches
【导语】本文讲述了成都15岁的中学生Lin Tao从10岁起养成储蓄习惯的故事。他坚持将压岁钱和零花钱的30%存入银行账户,通过做预算管理开支,最终领悟到小积累成就大梦想的道理。
【详解】101.句意:来自成都的15岁中学生Lin Tao从10岁起就养成了良好的储蓄习惯。根据“since he was 10 years old”可知,动作从过去持续到现在,应用现在完成时。主语Lin Tao为第三人称单数,故填has developed。
102.句意:相反,他通常将每笔压岁钱的30%存入银行账户以备将来使用。根据前文“他从不马上花光所有钱”可知,此处表示相反的行为,Instead意为“相反、反而”,放在句首,首字母大写。故填Instead。
103.句意:虽然大多数同学把零花钱都花在零食和游戏卡上,但Lin Tao更喜欢为长期目标存钱。此处表示对比或让步关系,可用While(表示对比)或Although(表示让步)。故填While/Although。
104.句意:Lin Tao更喜欢为长期目标存钱。prefer to do sth意为“更喜欢做某事”,为固定搭配。故填to save。
105.句意:他的大梦想是买一台新笔记本电脑用于在线编程课程。laptop为可数名词单数,此处第一次提及,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
106.句意:他学会了通过每学期做简单的每月预算来谨慎管理自己的钱。learn to do sth意为“学会做某事”,为固定搭配。故填to manage。
107.句意:他记下花在学习用品、食物和娱乐上的每一分钱,以检查钱都去哪儿了。描述一般情况,应用一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数。故填spends。
108.句意:通过养成这个习惯,Lin Tao不仅学到了金钱的价值,还提高了自控力。By/Through doing sth意为“通过做某事”,表示方式。故填By/Through。
109.句意:他说每天的小额储蓄最终可以积累到足够实现大梦想的数额。save“节省、储蓄”,动词。此处需要名词形式作主语,daily savings意为“每日的储蓄”,常用复数形式表示“储蓄金额”。故填savings。
110.句意:专家认为,早期的金钱管理教育能教会青少年在未来成为有责任感的成年人。陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语early money management为第三人称单数。故填teaches。
Passage 12
Money plays an important role in our daily life. But how to use it 111 (wise) is a big problem for many people.
Li Ming is a middle school student. He 112 (get) 50 yuan as pocket money every month from his parents. At first, he 113 (spend) all his money on toys and snacks. Then he realized that it was not a good habit.
He decided to change. He made a small budget. Every month, he saves 20 yuan and 114 (use) the rest for necessary things like school supplies. He also 115 (start) to do some housework to earn extra money. Last month, he 116 (earn) 30 yuan by helping his neighbor walk the dog.
Li Ming also learned to help others with his money. Last week, he 117 (donate) 10 yuan to a charity for poor children. He said, “Giving money to others makes me 118 (happy) than buying toys.”
Now, Li Ming has saved over 200 yuan. He plans to use the money to buy a 119 (use) bike. He thinks it’s a good way to save money and protect the environment at the same time.
Li Ming’s story tells us that 120 (manage) money well is a useful skill for everyone.
【答案】
111.wisely 112.gets 113.spent 114.uses 115.started 116.earned 117.donated 118.happier 119.used 120.managing
【导语】本文讲述中学生李明学会合理管理零花钱的故事,他改掉乱花钱的习惯,制定预算、做家务赚钱、捐款助人,告诉我们理财是一项人人必备的技能。
【详解】111.句意:但是如何明智地使用它对很多人来说是一个难题。副词修饰动词use,wise的副词形式为wisely。
112.句意:他每个月从父母那里得到50元零花钱。every month为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,get变为gets。
113.句意:一开始,他把所有钱花在玩具和零食上。根据后文realized可知时态为一般过去时,spend过去式为spent,故填spent。
114.句意:每个月,他存下20元,剩下的用于学习用品等必需品。and连接并列谓语,主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时,use变为uses。
115.句意:他也开始做家务赚取额外零花钱。根据前文decided、made可知此处描述过去发生的动作序列,start的过去式为started。
116.句意:上个月,他帮邻居遛狗赚了30元。Last month是一般过去时标志,earn的过去式为earned。
117.句意:上周,他向贫困儿童慈善机构捐赠了10元。Last week为一般过去时,donate的过去式为donated。
118.句意:把钱给予他人让我比买玩具更快乐。出现than表示两者比较,happy的比较级是happier。
119.句意:他计划用这笔钱买一辆二手自行车。形容词修饰名词bike,used表示“二手的”,故填used。
120.句意:李明的故事告诉我们,管好钱财对每个人来说都是一项有用的技能。宾语从句中动名词作主语,manage变为managing。
Passage 13
People get to know about money at a young age. But not everyone 121 (know) what to do with their money. Check out the following ideas and see if they are 122 (help).
Put money in a bank
When you get some money, will you put it in a bank? Why not? The money in the bank can grow over time. For example, if you save 1,000 yuan in a bank, you will get 123 (many) than that after a year.
Spend money 124 (wise)
After you have saved some money, you may want to buy something you like. But remember 125 (spend) your money wisely. Don't buy things that are not necessary. You can buy a pair of comfortable 126 (shoe) for your P. E. class instead of a lot of junk food.
Give money away
You can spend money not only for yourself, 127 also for people in need. It would be so nice 128 you to give your money to them. For example, there 129 (be) hungry people. They may need your help.
Make more money
Besides saving and spending, you can also make money by 130 (do) some housework. In return, your parents may give you some money. Or you may have a small sale to sell things you don't use anymore.
【答案】
121.knows 122.helpful 123.more 124.wisely 125.to spend 126.shoes 127.but 128.of 129.are 130.doing
【导语】本文介绍了关于金钱管理的四条建议:把钱存入银行、明智消费、捐款和赚钱。
【详解】121.句意:但并不是每个人都知道如何处理自己的钱。主语“everyone”为不定代词,作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,且描述一般事实,故用“knows”。
122.句意:看看下面的想法,看看它们是否有帮助。空格位于系动词“are”之后,需填形容词作表语。所给词“help”的形容词形式为“helpful”,意为“有帮助的”。
123.句意:例如,如果你在银行存1000元,一年后你将得到比这更多的钱。空格后有比较级标志词“than”,需填形容词比较级。所给词“many”的比较级为“more”。
124.句意:明智地花钱。空格修饰动词“spend”,需填副词作状语。所给词“wise”的副词形式为“wisely”,意为“明智地”。
125.句意:但记住要明智地花钱。固定搭配“remember to do sth.”表示“记得去做某事”,故填“to spend”。
126.句意:你可以买一双舒适的鞋子,而不是一堆垃圾食品。固定搭配“a pair of”后接可数名词复数,所给词“shoe”的复数形式为“shoes”。
127.句意:你不仅可以为自己花钱,也可以为有需要的人花钱。固定搭配“not only...but also...”表示“不仅……而且……”,故填“but”。
128.句意:你把钱给他们真是太好了。固定句型“It is+形容词+of sb. to do sth.”表示“某人做某事真是太……了”,此处用“of”引出动作发出者。
129.句意:例如,有饥饿的人。“there be”句型中,主语“people”为复数,且描述一般事实,用“are”。
130.句意:除了储蓄和消费,你还可以通过做家务来赚钱。介词“by”后接动名词作宾语,所给词“do”的动名词形式为“doing”。
Passage 14
“The Gift of the Magi” is a short story 131 the American writer O. Henry. He is known 132 the surprise endings in his stories.
The story is about Della and Jim, a young couple with little money. Jim only 133 (make) $20 a week. Even though they’re poor, Della and Jim each have one prized treasure. For Della, it is her beautiful hair. For Jim, it is his gold watch.
It’s Christmas Eve. Della has tried hard 134 (save) money to buy Jim a gift. But one dollar and eighty-seven cents is certainly not enough. It breaks 135 (she) heart. And so, she sells her hair to buy Jim a nice chain for his watch.
When Jim comes home, he 136 (shock). Della’s hair 137 (be) gone! At first, Della thinks he’s angry with her, but there’s a surprise. Jim also brings Della a gift—an expensive set of combs for her hair. 138 does he do it? Jim sells his watch!
“The Gift of the Magi” is 139 warm story. O. Henry does not invite us to laugh at them. 140 , he writes at the end that “they are the wisest”. They have something much more important than money—they have love.
【答案】
131.by 132.for 133.makes 134.to save 135.her 136.is shocked 137.is 138.How 139.a 140.Instead
【导语】本文介绍欧·亨利的短篇小说《麦琪的礼物》,讲述贫穷夫妻德拉和吉姆为互赠圣诞礼物,各自卖掉自己最珍贵宝物的暖心故事。
【详解】131.句意:《麦琪的礼物》是美国作家欧·亨利写的短篇小说。“story ... the American writer O. Henry.”表示故事由欧·亨利创作,用介词by表示“由……创作”。
132. 句意:他因自己故事里的意外结局而闻名。be known for是固定短语,表示“因……而闻名”。
133.句意:吉姆一周只赚20美元。全文介绍故事用的是一般现在时,主语是Jim,谓语动词用第三人称单数。
134.句意:德拉一直努力攒钱给吉姆买礼物。 try hard to do sth“努力做某事”,应用不定式作目的状语。
135.句意:这让她心碎。空处修饰名词heart,需要用形容词性物主代词,she的形容词性物主代词为her。
136.句意:当吉姆回到家,他十分震惊。主语he和shock是被动关系,“comes”表明时态是一般现在时,应用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are+动词的过去分词”,主语是he,be用is,shock的过去分词是shocked。
137.句意:德拉的头发不见了!全文介绍故事用的是一般现在时,主语Della’s hair是不可数名词,be动词用is。
138.句意:他是怎么做到的?“Jim sells his watch!”回答了他做到这件事的方式,此处是询问方式,用How提问。
139.句意:《麦琪的礼物》是一个温暖的故事。此处泛指一个温暖的故事,warm是辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰。
140.句意:相反,他在文末写道“他们是最聪明的人”。前后文为转折对比关系,应用Instead表示“相反,反而”。
Passage 15
Saving money is a skill that everyone should learn. 141 you start saving early, you will find it easier to reach your goals. The “52-Week Savings Challenge” is a simple 142 effective way to save. Here is how it works:
In Week 1, you save $1. In Week 2, you save $2. You keep 143 (add) one dollar each week. 144 the 52nd week, you will have saved $1,378! The amount may seem small 145 you begin, 146 over time, it grows 147 (amazing).
This challenge teaches us several lessons. First, 148 (save) is a habit that can be developed. Second, patience is 149 (importance) than speed. Third, a small effort every day can lead to great 150 (achieve). Why not give it a try?
【答案】
141.If/When 142.but 143.adding 144.By/At 145.when 146.but 147.amazingly 148.saving 149.more important 150.achievements
【导语】本文介绍了“52周储蓄挑战”的具体操作方法,并阐述了从中可以学到的道理,强调早开始、小努力积累大成就。
【详解】141.句意:如果你/当你早点开始存钱,你会发现更容易达到目标。设空处引导条件或时间状语从句,表示“如果”或“当……时”,可用If或When,句首首字母需大写。
142.句意:“52周储蓄挑战”是一种简单而有效的存钱方式。设空处连接两个形容词“simple”和“effective”,表示转折关系,“简单但有效”为常见搭配,应用but。
143.句意:你每周坚持增加一美元。“keep doing sth.”为固定结构,意为“坚持做某事”,应用add的动名词形式adding。
144.句意:到/在第52周,你将已经存了1378美元!设空处表示“到……时”或“在……时”,可用By或At,句首首字母需大写。
145.句意:当你开始时,金额可能看起来很小,但随着时间的推移,它会惊人地增长。设空处引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”,应用when。
146.句意:金额可能看起来很小,但随着时间的推移,它会惊人地增长。前后分句为转折关系,应用but。
147.句意:它会惊人地增长。设空处修饰动词“grows”,需用副词;amazing的副词形式为amazingly。
148.句意:首先,储蓄是一种可以培养的习惯。设空处作主语,需用动名词;save的动名词形式为saving。
149.句意:其次,耐心比速度更重要。根据句意,标志词“than”提示此处需填形容词比较级, importance的形容词形式为important,其比较级为more important。
150.句意:每天一点小努力可以带来巨大的成就。设空处需要名词作宾语,achieve的名词形式为achievement,表示“成就”且为可数名词,表泛指应用复数形式achievements。
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Unit 2 语法填空专项练习
2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册(学生版)
Passage 1
“The Gift of the Magi” is a short story by the American writer O·Henry. He was good 1 ending stories in a surprising way. Of course, “The Gift of the Magi”, is the same.
The story is about Della and Jim. Jim only makes $20 a week, and their flat alone costs $8 of that. They have to lead a poor life. But each of them has 2 important thing. For Della, it is her beautiful hair. For Jim, it is his gold watch . It’s Christmas Eve. Della has tried hard to save money to buy Jim a gift. 3 it is sad that she doesn’t have enough money. And so, she sells her hair to buy Jim a present. She decides 4 (buy) a nice chain for his watch.
When Jim comes home, he is 5 (shock). Della’s hair is gone! At that moment, Della thinks he’s 6 (happy) with her, but there’s a surprise. Jim also brings Della a gift—a 7 (value) comb for her hair. How does he do it? Well, here comes the O·Henry surprise. Jim 8 (sell) his watch!
“The Gift of the Magi” is a warm story. At last, Della and Jim have no money but they get 9 (gift) from each other. But it doesn’t seem to matter. O·Henry did not want us to make fun of them. Instead, he wrote at the end that “they are the wisest”. They have something much 10 (important) than money—they have love.
Passage 2
There is a saying: “Honesty is the best policy.” Tell the truth, and good things will happen. This is just the way it is.
Long ago, a 11 (home) man was walking in a busy market. On the ground in front of him , he saw a leather purse. After 12 (open) it, he found 100 gold coins inside. The man was hungry. He had no home. He even wanted to keep the purse. 13 (sudden), he heard the cry of a rich man. “I have lost my money bag,” he shouted. “I will offer a big reward to anyone who finds it 14 returns it to me.” The poor man gave the rich man back 15 (he) money.
However, the rich man had other 16 (plan). He opened the bag, 17 (look) inside, and said, “There are only 100 gold coins inside. The purse I lost had 200 gold coins. You must have stolen the rest just now. You will have no reward from me.” The beggar asked that they go to a judge 18 (solve) the matter.
A wise judge heard both men tell what had happened. Then he said , “ I think you are both telling the truth. Rich man, you said you had lost a purse containing 200 gold coins. 19 the beggar found a purse containing only 100 gold coins. I know that purse can’t be the one you lost, for you said it had 200 coins inside.”
The judge gave the purse 20 the person who had found it, as no righteous owner had come forward to prove it was his. And that is why, in the end, honesty truly is the best policy.
Passage 3
It’s always a happy moment to get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money 21 (wise)? Now let’s check out the following tips and learn to spend our money in a 22 (good) way.
Make a list. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them that much? That’s why it is important to make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is necessary 23 (buy) it.
Help others. How about being more selfless (无私的) and 24 (use) our pocket money to help others? We all know that many people in the world are 25 need of our help. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful. You can make a 26 (different).
Save as much 27 you can. As an old saying goes, “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money all at once, you’ll have no money until your next “pay day”. Get 28 piggy bank or ask your parents to open an account for you. When you look back, you 29 (get) a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself! Just remember: Every coin 30 (matter).
Passage 4
Children love pocket money. Many parents give their children pocket money each week and allow them 31 (spend) it as they wish. Other parents don’t think it’s wise to do so. They think children should be taught that money doesn’t grow on trees and that 32 they need it, they have to do something to get it. So, some parents expect their children to make money by 33 (do) housework like washing the dishes or cleaning the house. And some parents even encourage their children to take on part-time jobs.
Children usually spend all their money. Some parents encourage their children to save some in their own bank account. Then they can pay for their favourite things 34 (them). Pocket money actually has 35 big influence on children. It helps them to develop good spending and saving habits. It 36 (teach) them important skills and values. Children understand that money is not unlimited (无限制的), and then they will learn how to spend or save their money 37 (wise). They practise planning and making 38 (choice). They also learn more maths skills through 39 (manage) money. Pocket money helps children to become 40 (independent) as they get older.
Passage 5
I still remember the day when I learned the importance of managing money. When I was ten years old, my parents gave me 20 yuan as pocket money. I was so happy and 41 (decide) to buy all my favorite snacks. But by the end of the week, I had no money left, and I felt upset.
My mom noticed this and talked to me. She said, “Money is not easy 42 (earn). You need to learn how to save and spend it wisely.” She then helped me make a small 43 (budget). Every week, I could spend 10 yuan on snacks, and the other 10 yuan 44 (must) be saved.
At first, it was difficult for me to stick to the budget. But after a few weeks, I got used to it. I even started to save more money. After six months, I 45 (save) over 200 yuan. I used the money to buy a new football, which I had wanted for a long time. I felt so 46 (pride) of myself.
Now, I am good at 47 (manage) my money. I always make a budget before I go shopping. I also donate part of my savings to charities every year. I have learned that money can not only bring me happiness, but also help 48 (other) in need.
Last week, I taught my little brother how to make a budget. He was excited to learn, and now he is saving money for a new toy car. I believe that 49 (learn) to manage money early is a very important skill 50 everyone.
Passage 6
It is important for teenagers 51 (develop) a right view of money. Nowadays, most students have pocket money, but few of them know how 52 (use) it wisely.
Tom is a thirteen-year-old middle school student. He learns 53 (save) money from an early age. He refuses 54 (waste) money on snacks and useless toys. Instead, he chooses 55 (spend) his pocket money on books and learning tools. His parents always encourage him 56 (keep) this good habit.
Tom says making money 57 (be) never easy for parents. We should learn 58 (be) thrifty and responsible. It’s necessary 59 we make a clear spending plan every month. Small good habits will surely make a big difference 60 our personal growth.
Passage 7
Fundraising has changed a lot over the years. In the past, people often raised money 61 the streets or went door to door. Today, technology has made it much 62 (easy). We can now raise money online with just a few clicks.
One popular way 63 (raise) money online is through virtual events. For example, an online marathon allows people to run 64 (somewhere) they like and share their results online. People can donate money 65 the organisers’ website. The organisers then use the money to help those in 66 .
This method has many advantages. First, it is 67 (convenience) for everyone. Second, it reaches a much 68 (large) number of people. Third, it is fun and 69 (encourage) people to stay active.
So, if you want to make a 70 (different), why not try organising an online fundraising event?
Passage 8
Every year, millions of Chinese children and teenagers receive “lucky money” during the Spring Festival. 71 you are one of them, how do you use the money?
Making a plan is a wise 72 (choose). First, think about your needs and 73 (want). What do you really need to buy? What do you want to save for? Write everything 74 .
Second, decide 75 to put your money. Some people like to save 76 in a bank account. Others prefer to use a piggy bank or a dream tin. You can also use part of the money 77 (help) others. Giving to charity can bring 78 (happy) to both you and those who receive it.
Third, 79 your plan is ready, stick to it. Remember, a good plan 80 (help) you use your money wisely and achieve your goals.
Passage 9
Many teenagers receive pocket money every month, but few know how 81 (use) it wisely. It is 82 (value) to form good money habits early. Some students use a tin as their money box and call it a dream tin.
The 83 (manage) of savings needs careful plans. The more you save, the 84 (close) you are to your dream. It brings great 85 (please) when you finally make your dream come true with your 86 (save).
Try not to buy too many 87 (expense) things you do not really need. You can spare some money 88 (help) people in need. Remember, it is not about how much money you have, 89 how you make good use 90 it.
Passage 10
Money is something we deal with every day. But do you know how to manage 91 (it) wisely?
One of the simplest ways to save is with a dream tin. Take any spare tin and turn it 92 a piggy bank. Write your dream on the tin — a new bike, a trip, or a gift for someone. When the tin is ready, start 93 (put) money into it.
Another good method is to make a budget. A budget helps you know exactly 94 your money goes. If you don’t have a budget, it’s easy to spend more 95 you planned.
Many young people find 96 hard to save money. But if you save a little every day, it 97 (become) easier over time. Even 5 yuan a day adds up to over 1,800 yuan in a year!
Remember, it’s not the amount that matters. 98 matters is what you do with your money. Learning to manage money well is a skill that 99 (serve) you for the rest of your life. Start today, and you 100 (thank) yourself in the future.
Passage 11
Lin Tao, a 15-year-old high school student from Chengdu, 101 (develop) a good saving habit since he was 10 years old. When he got pocket money from his parents during Spring Festival, he never spent all of it right away. 102 , he usually puts 30 percent of every gift of money into his bank account to keep for future use. 103 most of his classmates spend all their pocket money on snacks and game cards, Lin Tao prefers 104 (save) for his long-term goal. His big dream is to buy 105 new laptop for his online programming courses, which costs about 5,000 yuan. He has learned 106 (manage) his money carefully by making a simple monthly budget every semester. He writes down every cent he 107 (spend) on school things, food and entertainment to check where his money goes. 108 developing this habit, Lin Tao has not only learned the value of money but also improved his self-control. He says that small daily 109 (save) can finally add up to a large enough amount to reach his big dream. Experts believe that early money management 110 (teach) teenagers to be responsible adults in the future.
Passage 12
Money plays an important role in our daily life. But how to use it 111 (wise) is a big problem for many people.
Li Ming is a middle school student. He 112 (get) 50 yuan as pocket money every month from his parents. At first, he 113 (spend) all his money on toys and snacks. Then he realized that it was not a good habit.
He decided to change. He made a small budget. Every month, he saves 20 yuan and 114 (use) the rest for necessary things like school supplies. He also 115 (start) to do some housework to earn extra money. Last month, he 116 (earn) 30 yuan by helping his neighbor walk the dog.
Li Ming also learned to help others with his money. Last week, he 117 (donate) 10 yuan to a charity for poor children. He said, “Giving money to others makes me 118 (happy) than buying toys.”
Now, Li Ming has saved over 200 yuan. He plans to use the money to buy a 119 (use) bike. He thinks it’s a good way to save money and protect the environment at the same time.
Li Ming’s story tells us that 120 (manage) money well is a useful skill for everyone.
Passage 13
People get to know about money at a young age. But not everyone 121 (know) what to do with their money. Check out the following ideas and see if they are 122 (help).
Put money in a bank
When you get some money, will you put it in a bank? Why not? The money in the bank can grow over time. For example, if you save 1,000 yuan in a bank, you will get 123 (many) than that after a year.
Spend money 124 (wise)
After you have saved some money, you may want to buy something you like. But remember 125 (spend) your money wisely. Don't buy things that are not necessary. You can buy a pair of comfortable 126 (shoe) for your P. E. class instead of a lot of junk food.
Give money away
You can spend money not only for yourself, 127 also for people in need. It would be so nice 128 you to give your money to them. For example, there 129 (be) hungry people. They may need your help.
Make more money
Besides saving and spending, you can also make money by 130 (do) some housework. In return, your parents may give you some money. Or you may have a small sale to sell things you don't use anymore.
Passage 14
“The Gift of the Magi” is a short story 131 the American writer O. Henry. He is known 132 the surprise endings in his stories.
The story is about Della and Jim, a young couple with little money. Jim only 133 (make) $20 a week. Even though they’re poor, Della and Jim each have one prized treasure. For Della, it is her beautiful hair. For Jim, it is his gold watch.
It’s Christmas Eve. Della has tried hard 134 (save) money to buy Jim a gift. But one dollar and eighty-seven cents is certainly not enough. It breaks 135 (she) heart. And so, she sells her hair to buy Jim a nice chain for his watch.
When Jim comes home, he 136 (shock). Della’s hair 137 (be) gone! At first, Della thinks he’s angry with her, but there’s a surprise. Jim also brings Della a gift—an expensive set of combs for her hair. 138 does he do it? Jim sells his watch!
“The Gift of the Magi” is 139 warm story. O. Henry does not invite us to laugh at them. 140 , he writes at the end that “they are the wisest”. They have something much more important than money—they have love.
Passage 15
Saving money is a skill that everyone should learn. 141 you start saving early, you will find it easier to reach your goals. The “52-Week Savings Challenge” is a simple 142 effective way to save. Here is how it works:
In Week 1, you save $1. In Week 2, you save $2. You keep 143 (add) one dollar each week. 144 the 52nd week, you will have saved $1,378! The amount may seem small 145 you begin, 146 over time, it grows 147 (amazing).
This challenge teaches us several lessons. First, 148 (save) is a habit that can be developed. Second, patience is 149 (importance) than speed. Third, a small effort every day can lead to great 150 (achieve). Why not give it a try?
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