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高考英语听力模拟试题五第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。What do you usually do for fun? On weekends? I often stay indoors like playing computer games or reading books. How about you? I love hiking. IT helps me relax, wants to join me this saturday. The trail near Green lake is beautiful ones, not too chAllenging. What do you usually do for fun? On weekends? I often stay indoors like playing computer games or reading books. How about you? I love hiking. IT helps me relax. Wants to join me this saturday. The trail near Green lake is beautiful ones, not too chAllenging. And the music festival begins on may twenty eight, and tickets go on sale on the sixth. Actually, the organizer is coming to our school the day before the ticket sale. I'd like to get more information from him before I buy tickets. And the music festival begins on may twenty eight and tickets go on sale on the sake actually . the organizer er is coming to our school the day before the ticket sale. I'd like to get more information from him before I buy tickets. Hi, Arnold. Here is the list of job candidates coming in for interviews this afternoon. Is the conference room ready for us to use? Yes, i've already booked IT, and I got all the candidates application forms. Hi, Arnold. Here is the list of job candidates coming in for interviews this afternoon. Is the conference room ready for us to use? Yes, i've already booked IT, and I got all the candidates application forms. Listen to my question, in which of shakespeare plays does the character queen titania appear? Raise your hand if you know the answer. OK tom, mrs. White is IT amid summer nice dream. IT was performed at the region theatre last year. Well done, tom. Sit down. Listen to my question. In which of shakespeare plays does the character queen titan ia appear? Raise your hand if you know the answer. OK tom, mrs. White is IT amid some dream. IT was performed at the region theatre . last well done, tom. Sit down. You know what? In two thousand and twenty four, the world lost more forests . than never before. What is the reason for that? The major calls was far. Land clearing for farming and other human activities were also factors. The results are very worrying because we rely on forests to fit climate tes change. You know what? In two thousand and twenty four, the world lost more forests than . never before. Really, what is the reason for that? The major calls was far as land clearing for farming and other human activities were also factors. The results are very worrying because we rely on forests to fight climate tech change. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Kate, have you had the news? My class will go to dream field farm for a field trip next week. Sounds not bad, Jason. I've never been to a real farm before. Do you know what activities are there on the farm? Is IT just looking at cows? It's way cooler than that. We can enjoy hands on activities, see the animals at the pettings zoo and play in the entertainment area. I really want to feed the animals. My cousin went last year and said, the goats in, put your fingers. That sounds amazing. My class is going to a science museum, but I don't really look forward to IT all those glass cases and silent exhibits. I prefer outdoor activities. Kate, have you heard the news? My class will go to dream field farm for a field trip next day. Sounds not bad, Jason. I've never been to a real farm before. Do you know what activities are there on the farm? Is IT just looking at cows? It's way cooler than that. We can enjoy hands on activities, see the animals at the pettings zoo and play in the entertainment area. I really want to feed the animals. My cousin went last year and said, the goats in, put your fingers. That sounds amazing. My class is going to a science museum, but I don't really look forward to IT all those glass cases and silent exhibits. I prefer outdoor activities. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Sarah, I heard your daughter was injured. How is he doing? Thanks for asking. John SHE broke her leg during a football match. However, he has stayed at home for quite a few days, so he has been a little down in spirits. I am sorry to hear that I learned on the internet that a nonprofit group uses small horses to provide pet therapy to sick and disabled people. Maybe they can . help panel small horses. Could you tell me more details? The horses undergo at least two years of training, and they are brought to hospitals and care centers to give joy to the c. Those suffering physical . limitations. How old are the horses? They stand about seventy two centimeters, told there is a story online about a horse called ovie, a company annoying year old justice, a topper. Let me check IT. Sarah, I heard your daughter was injured. How is he doing? Thanks for asking. John SHE broke her leg during a football match. However, he has stayed at home for quite a few days, so SHE has been a little down in spirits. I am sorry to hear that I learned on the internet that a nonprofit group uses small horses to provide pet therapy to sick and disabled people. Maybe they can . help panel small horses. Could you tell me more details? The horses undergo at least two years of training, and they are brought to hospitals and care centers. Give joy to the sick or those suffering physical . limitations. How tall are the horses? They stand about seventy two, seven metres. Told there is a story online about a horse called ivy, a ignoring year old justifying a topper. Let me . check IT. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I heard the u claud. Space telescope made a new . discovery. Yes, IT found a bright einstein ring near the galaxy NGC six five o five, which is five hundred and forty million light years away from earth. And einstein ring? Isn't that the ring formed by a gravitation lensing . exactly when light from a distant galaxy bins around a closer galaxy due to gravity IT creates this ring shape light. The ring discovered this time in circles, and even more distant galaxy, some four point four, two billion light years away, which had never been observed before. Why was IT only discovered now? Has IT this galaxy been studied for a long time? Probably due to the viewing angle and observation precision, bruno altieri noticed hints in use in early test data. After more observations, they confirmed a perfect ring. The max plank team used computer models and raw data to map IT. I heard this could help study dark matter. yes. The team from the max plank institute plans to use IT to analyze the dark meta substructures within the lens in galaxy eClaires sixty emission is to explore dark matter and dark energy. So this discovery is a great opening. I heard the uc lid space telescope made a new discovery. Yes, IT found a bright instone ring near the galaxy NGC six five o five, which is five hundred and forty million light years away from earth. And estein ring isn't that the ring formed by a gravitation . lensing exactly when light from a distant galaxy bins around a closer galaxy due to gravity, IT creates a ring shaped light. The ring discovered this time in circles, and even more distant galaxy, some four point four, two billion light years away, which had never been observed before. Why was IT only discovered now? Hasn't this galaxy been studied for a long time? Probably due to the viewing angle and observation precision? Bruno alt, I noticed hints in using early test data. After more observations, they confirmed a perfect ring. The max plank team used computer models and raw data to map IT. I heard this could help study dark matter. yes. The team from the max plank institute plans to use IT to analyze the dark meta substructures within the lens. In galaxy eClaires sixty emission is to explore dark matter and dark energy, so this discovery is a great opening. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Mike, my garden plant finally bloomed after fifteen years, but now IT looks like it's dying. What's happening? That sounds like a mona carpio plant. IT spends years growing, then blooms once before doing. The name comes from greek mono, meaning single and car. POS, meaning fruit. so do they die after blooming ing. Because they use up all resources . exactly by investing everything in one massive bloom. They maximize seed production when conditions are ideal monotype c plants, like the century plants, though living tend to thirty years, not a century, thrive in harsh environments. And the american columbo in north CarOlina, growth for nine years before pushing out a two meter flower stock. wow. That's strategic. But what about plants like fish tail palm? S the fish tail palm is fascinating. IT has prompted flowering periods. After flowering, only the trunk that flowered dies, but secondary trunks survive. Contrast that with bamboo, which can take over one hundred years to flower, but often regenerates from roots. Banana is a similar after fruiting, the main plant is cut, but suckers from roots Carry on. So golders wait years for a single bloom that requires patients. Yeah, some even throw parties for their plants once in a lifetime. Bloom is a spectacular but brief show, mike. My garden plant finally bloomed after fifteen years, but now IT looks like it's dying. What's happening? That sounds like a monocoque plant. IT spends years growing, then blooms once before dying. The name comes from greek mono, meaning single and car. POS, meaning fruit. So do they die after blooming ing? Because they use up all resources . exactly by investing everything in one massive bloom. They maximize seed production when conditions are ideal. Monotype c plants, like the century plants, though living ten to thirty years, not a century, thrive in harsh environments. And the american columbo in north CarOlina grows for nine years before pushing out a two meta flower stock. Wow, that's strategic. But what about plants like fish tail palm? The fish tail palm is fascinating. IT has prompted flowering periods. After flowering, only the trunk that flowered dies, but secondary trunks survive. Contrast that with bamboo, which can take over one hundred years to flower, but often regenerates from roots. Bananas are similar. After fruiting, the main plant is cut, but suckers from roots Carry on. So godness wait years for a single bloom that requires patients. Yeah, some even throw parties for their plants once in a lifetime bloom. It's a spectacular but brief show. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Lunch time is only half an hour, but the children at Robert ty Smith elementary school in the city of rex are in no hurry to leave. They are ready for one of their favorite parts of the day. The children costs their eyes and moved their thons from their foreheads down to their hearts. Everyone, listen to the chance. Kim Franklin says, remember to breathe. Across the country, schools like Smith elementary have been introducing mental health sessions that include yoga, meditation and mindfulness exercises. Students do these exercises in addition to traditional math, reading and science classes. Warm american students have faced mental health struggles. In twenty twenty three, the U. S. Centres for disease control and prevention reported that more than one third of students were affected by feelings of long term sadness and hopelessness. The agency suggested schools use mindfulness practices to help students deal with their stress and emotions. Greenlight fund d atlantic help school systems in juja pay for a mindful less program called inner explorer, that is, the program used at Smith elementary. Way more than two thirds of students are african americans, and your woods is a student in kim Franklins class at Smith elementary, anie said. The program has helped her calm down and not stress anymore, he added. IT made me feel peaceful. Lunch time is only half an hour away, but the children at Robert ty Smith elementary school in the city of rex are in no hurry to leave. They are ready for one of their favorite parts of the day. The children costs their eyes and moved their thons from their foreheads down to their hearts. Everyone listened to the chance. Kim Franklin says, remember to breathe. Across the country, schools like Smith elementary have been introducing mental health sessions that include yoga, meditation and mindfulness exercises. Students do these exercises in addition to traditional math, reading and science classes. Warm american students have faced mental health struggles. In twenty twenty three, the U. S. Centres for disease control and prevention reported that more than one third of students were affected by feelings of long term sadness and hopelessness. The agency suggested schools use mindfulness practices to help students deal with their stress and emotions. Greenlight fund d atlanta help school systems in georgia pay for a mindful less program called inner explorer, that is, the program used at Smith elementary, where more than two thirds of students are african americans. Anio woods is a student in kim Franklins class at Smith elementary, anie said. The program has helped her calm down and not stress anymore, he added. IT made me feel peaceful.
高考英语听力模拟试题第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。What do you usually do for fun? On weekends? I often stay indoors like playing computer games or reading books. How about you? I love hiking. IT helps me relax, wants to join me this saturday. The trail near Green lake is beautiful ones, not too chAllenging. What do you usually do for fun? On weekends? I often stay indoors like playing computer games or reading books. How about you? I love hiking. IT helps me relax. Wants to join me this saturday. The trail near Green lake is beautiful ones, not too chAllenging. And the music festival begins on may twenty eight, and tickets go on sale on the sake actually. the organizer is coming to our school the day before the ticket sale. I'd like to get more information from him before I buy tickets. And the music festival begins on may twenty eight, and tickets go on sale on the sick. Actually, the organizer is coming to our school the day before the ticket sale. I'd like to get more information from him before I buy tickets. Hi, Arnold. Here is the list of job candidates coming in for interviews this afternoon. Is the conference room ready for us to use? yes. So i've already booked IT and I got all the candidate application forms. Hi, Arnold. Here is the list of job candidates coming in for interviews this afternoon. Is the conference ready for us to use? Yes, i've already booked IT and I got all the candidate application forms. Listen to my question, in which of shakespeare plays does the character queen titania appear? Raise your hand if you know the answer. Okay, tom, mrs. White is IT amid summer nice dream. IT was performed at the region theatre last year. Well done, tom. Sit down. Listen to my question, in which shakespeare plays does the character queen titania appear? Raise your hand if you know the answer. Okay, tom, mrs. White is IT amid some of my dream. IT was performed at the region . theatr year. Well down, tom, sit down. You know what? In two thousand and twenty four, the world lost more forests than never before. Really, what is the reason for that? The major calls was fires. Land clearing for farming and other human activities were also factors. The results are very worrying because we rely on forests to fight climate change. You know what? In two thousand and twenty four, the world lost more forests than never before. Really, what is the reason for that? The major cause was fires, and clearing for farming and other human activities were also factors. The results are very worrying because we rely on forests to fight IT climate change. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Kate, have you heard the news? My class will go to drain field farm for a field trip next week. Sounds not bad, Jason. I've never been to a real farm before. Do you know what activities are there on the farm? Is IT just looking at cows? It's way cool than that. We can enjoy hands on activities, see the animals at the pettings zoo and play in the entertainment area. I really want to feed the animals. My cousin went last year and said, the ghost involves your fingers. That sounds amazing. My class is going to a science museum, but I don't really look forward to IT all those glass cases and silent exhibits. I prefer outdoor activities. Kate, have you heard the news? My class will go to dream field farm for a field trip next week. Sounds not bad, Jason. I've never been to a real farm before. Do you know what activities are there on the farm? Is IT just looking at cows? It's way cooler than that. We can enjoy hands on activities, see the animals at the petty zoo and play in the entertainment area. I really want to feed the animals. My cousin went last year and said, the goats in, put your fingers. That sounds amazing. My class is going to a science museum, but I don't really look forward to IT all those glass cases and silent exhibits. I prefer outdoor activities. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Sarah, I heard your daughter was injured. How is he doing? Thanks for asking. John SHE broke her leg during the football match. However, he has stayed at home for quite a few days, so he has been a little down in spirits. I am sorry to hear that I learned on the internet that a nonprofit group uses small horses to provide pet therapy to sikhs, disabled people. Maybe they can help . panel small horses. Could you tell me more details? The horses undergo at least two years of training, and they are brought ed to hospitals and care centers to give joy to the sick, those suffering physical limitations. How old are the horses? They stand about seventy two centimetres told there is a story online about a horse called ivy, a company ignoring the old Justine, a topper. Let me check IT. Sarah, I heard your daughter was injured. How is he doing? Thanks for asking. John SHE broke her leg during a football match. However, he has stayed at home for quite a few days, so he has been a little down in spirits. I'm sorry to hear that I learned on the internet that a nonprofit group uses small horses to provide pet therapy to seek hs disabled people. Maybe they can help panel . small horses. Could you tell me more details? The horses undergo at least two years of training, and they are brushed to hospitals and care centers to give joy to the sick or those suffering physical . limitations. How old are the horses? They stand about seventy two centimetres told there is a story online about a horse called ivy, a company ignored in the old Justine, a topper. Let me check IT. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I heard the u clad space telescope made a new . discovery. Yes, IT found a bright einstein ring near the galaxy NGC six five o five, which is five hundred and forty million light years away from earth. And einstein ring? Isn't that the ring formed by a gravitation lensing . exactly when light from a distant galaxy bins around a closer galaxy due to gravity IT creates this ring shape light. The ring discovered this time in circles, and even more distant galaxy, some four point four, two billion light years away, which had never been observed before. Why was IT only discovered now? Hasn't this galaxy been studied for a long time? Probably due to the viewing angle and observation precision, bruno alt, I noticed hints in use lan, early test data. After more observations, they confirmed a perfect ring. The max plank team used computer models and raw data to map IT. I heard this could help study dark matter. yes. The team from the max plank institute plans to use IT to analyze the dark meta substructures within the lens in galaxy eClaires sixty emission is to explore dark matter and dark energy. So this discovery is a great opening. I heard the u clad space telescope made a new . discovery. Yes, IT found a bright einstein ring near the galaxy NGC six five o five, which is five hundred and forty million light years away from earth. And einstein ring, isn't that the ring formed by a gravitational . lensing exactly when light from a distant galaxy bins around a closer galaxy due to gravity. IT creates this ring shape light. The ring discovered this time in circles, and even more distant galaxy, some four point four, two billion light years away, which had never been observed before. Why was IT only discovered now? Hasn't this galaxy been studied for a long time? Probably due to the viewing angle and observation precision? Bruno alt, I noticed hints in useless d early test data. After more observations, they confirmed a perfect ring. The max plank team used computer models and raw data to map IT. I heard this could help study dark matter. yes. The team from the max plank institute plans to use IT to analyze the dark meta substructures within the lending galaxy u clay's sixty emission is to explore dark matter and dark energy, so this discovery is a great opening. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Mike, my garden plant finally bloomed after fifteen, but now IT looks like it's dying. What's happening? That sounds like a monocoque plant that spends years growing their blooms once before doing. The name comes from great mono, meaning single and car. POS, meaning fruit. So do they die after, believe me, because they use up all resources exactly. by investing everything in one massive blue. They maximize seed production when conditions are ideal. Monotype c plants, like the century plants, though living tend to thirty years, not a century, thrive in harsh environments. And the american columbo in north CarOlina grows for eighteen years before pushing out a two meter flower store. Wow, that's strategic. But what about fans like fish tail palm? The fish tail palm is fascinating. IT has prolonged flowering periods. After flowering, only the trunk that flowered dies, but secondary to survive. Contrast that with bamboo, which can take over one hundred years to flower, but often regenerates from bananas are similar. After fruiting, the main plant is cut, but suckers from roots Carry on. So godness wait years for a single bloom that requires patients. Yeah, some even throw parties for their plants once in a lifetime. Bloom is a spectacular lar, but break show. mike, my garden plant finally bloomed after fifteen years, but now he looks like it's dying. What's happening? That sounds like a monotype c plant. IT spends years growing, then blooms once before doing. The name comes from greek mono, meaning single and car. POS, meaning fruit. So do they die after blooming? Because they use up all resources exactly. by investing everything in one massive balloon. They maximize seed production when conditions are all deal. Mona carpet plants, like the century plants, though living ten to thirty years, not a century, thrive in harsh environments. And the american columbo in north CarOlina rose for nine years before pushing out to two meter flower store. Wow, that's strategic. But what about pants like fish tail palm? The fish tail palm is fascinating. IT has prolonged flowering periods. After flowering, only the trunk that flowered dies, but secondary truth survive. Contrast that with bamboo, which can take over one hundred years to flower, but often regenerates from roots. Bananas are similar. After fruiting, the main plant is cut, but suckers from roots Carry on. So godness wait years for a single bloom that requires patients yeah . some even throw parties for their plans once in a lifetime. Bloom is a spectacular but breek show. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Lunch time is only half an hour, but the children at Robert tea Smith elementary school in the city of rex are in no hurry to leave. They are ready for one of their favorite parts of the day. The children closed their eyes and moved their thugs from their foreheads down to their hearts. Everyone listened to the chance. Kim Frankland says, remember to breathe. Across the country, schools like Smith elementary have been introducing mental health sessions that include yoga, meditation and mindfulness exercises. Students do these exercises in addition to traditional math, reading and science classes. Warm american students have faced mental health struggles. In twenty twenty three, the U. S. Centres for disease control and prevention reported that more than one third of students were affected by feelings of long term sadness and hopelessness. The agency suggested schools use mindfulness practices to help students deal with their stress and emotions. Greenlight fund d atlanta help school systems in georgia pay for a mindless program called inner explorer, that is, the program used at Smith elementary, where more than two thirds of students are african americans. And your woods is a student in km Frankland class at Smith elementary, anna said the program has helped her calm down and not stress anymore, he added. IT made me feel peaceful. Lunch time is only half an hour away, but the children at Robert tea Smith elementary school in the city of rex are in no hurry to leave. They are ready for one of their favorite parts of the day. The children closed their eyes and moved their thons from their foreheads down to their hearts. Everyone, listen to the chance. Kim Franklin says, remember to breathe. Across the country, schools like Smith elementary have been introducing mental health sessions that include yoga, meditation and mindfulness exercises. Students do these exercises in addition to traditional math, reading and science classes. More american students have faced mental health struggles. In twenty twenty three, the U. S. Centres for disease control and prevention reported that more than one third of the students were affected by feelings of long term sadness and hopelessness. The agency suggested schools use kindlings practices to help students deal with their stress and emotions. Greenlight fund atlanta help school systems in georgia pay for a mindless program called inner exploration, that is, the program used at Smith elementary, where more than two thirds of students are african americans. Anio woods is a student in kim Franklin's class at Smith elementary, annia said. The program has helped her calm down and not stress anymore, he added. IT made me feel peaceful.
2027高考英语听力模拟试题(难)
(三)
Useful Words and Phrases:
nibble /ˈnɪb(ə)l/ 小口咬,一点点地咬(食物)
therapy /ˈθerəpi/ 治疗;疗法
Euclid Space Telescope 欧几里得太空望远镜
gravitational lensing 引力透镜
hint /hɪnt/ 暗示;提示
dark matter 暗物质
substructure /ˈsʌbstrʌktʃər/ 基础;下部结构
monocarpic /ˌmɑːnoʊˈkɑːrpɪk/ 仅开一次花的
stalk /stɔːk/ (植物的)茎,秆
fishtail palm 鱼尾葵
sucker /ˈsʌkər/ 根出条
chime /tʃaɪm/ 鸣;敲;报时
meditation /ˌmedɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ 冥想;沉思
mindfulness /mindfulness/ 正念
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。
1. What does the man plan to do on Saturday?
A. Play computer games.
B. Spend time in nature.
C. Do some reading.
2. When will Anne meet the organizer?
A. On the 5th. B. On the 6th. C. On the 28th.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In the theater.
B. In the library.
C. In the classroom.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The climate change.
B. The loss of forests.
C. The modern farming.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does Jason most expect to do?
A. Interact with animals.
B. Enjoy hands-on activities.
C. Play in the entertainment area.
7. How does Kate feel about her field trip?
A. Surprised. B. Anxious. C. Disappointed.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does John say about the horses?
A. They are about 90 centimeters tall.
B. They are mainly brought to schools.
C. They can provide comfort to the sick.
9. What will Sarah do next?
A. Write a story.
B. Surf the Internet.
C. Call a hospital.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How far is the galaxy NGC 6505 from Earth?
A. 590 million light years.
B. 4.42 billion light years.
C. 6 billion light years.
11. How did Bruno Altieri spot the ring at first?
A. By a precise map.
B. By computer models.
C. By former information.
12. What does the man think of the discovery?
A. It is confusing. B. It is valuable. C. It is boring.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why do monocarpic plants die after blooming?
A. To conserve water in dry environments.
B. To avoid competition with other plants.
C. To devote resources to seed production.
14. How does the fishtail palm differ from other monocarpic plants?
A. Only the blooming trunk dies.
B. It blooms multiple times every year.
C. It doesn’t rely on seeds for reproduction.
15. How long does it take the bamboo to flower?
A. Less than a decade.
B. About 30 years.
C. More than a century.
16. What do some gardeners do after monocarpic plants’ blooming?
A. Have a celebration.
B. Transplant the roots.
C. Cut the main parts.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What do the students do before lunchtime?
A. Do their homework.
B. Play games with others.
C. Attend a mental health session.
18. What is Kim Franklin probably?
A. A teacher.
B. A researcher.
C. A government official.
19. Who suggested schools adopt mindfulness practices?
A. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
B. GreenLight Fund Atlanta.
C. Smith Elementary.
20. What can Inner Explorer help Aniyah do?
A. Focus more.
B. Relax more.
C. Study more.
录音原文及参考答案:
(三)
Text 1 周末的休闲活动 推断题——行为动作类
M: What do you usually do for fun on weekends?
W: I often stay indoors, like playing computer games or reading books. How about you?
M: I love hiking! It helps me relax. Want to join me this Saturday? The trail near Green Lake is beautiful and not too challenging.
Text 2 音乐节 推断题——数字类
M: Anne, the music festival begins on May 28th, and tickets go on sale on the 6th.
W: Actually, the organizer is coming to our school the day before the ticket sale. I’d like to get more information from him before I buy tickets.
Text 3 面试前的准备 推断题——身份关系类
W: Hi, Arnold. Here is the list of job candidates coming in for interviews this afternoon. Is the conference room ready for us to use?
M: Yes, I’ve already booked it. And I got all the candidates’ application forms.
Text 4 课堂提问 推断题——谈话背景类
W: Listen to my question: In which of Shakespeare’s plays does the character Queen Titania appear? Raise your hand if you know the answer. OK, Tom.
M: Mrs. White, is it A Midsummer Night’s Dream? It was performed at the Regent Theatre last year.
W: Well done, Tom. Sit down.
Text 5 森林面积减少
M: You know what? In 2024, the world lost more forests than ever before.
W: Really? What is the reason for that?
M: The major cause was fires. Land clearing for farming and other human activities were also factors. The results are very worrying, because we rely on forests to fight climate change.
Text 6 班级的实地考察活动
M: Kate! Have you heard the news? My class will go to Dream Field Farm for a field trip next week!
W: Sounds not bad, Jason! I’ve never been to a real farm before. Do you know what activities are there on the farm? Is it just… looking at cows?
M: It’s way cooler than that! We can enjoy hands-on activities, see the animals at the petting zoo, and play in the entertainment area. ⑥I really want to feed the animals. My cousin went last year and said the goats nibbled your fingers!
W: That sounds amazing! ⑦My class is going to a science museum, but I don’t really look forward to it. All those glass cases and silent exhibits… I prefer outdoor activities.
Text 7 为病人带来欢乐的小马驹 第9题为推断题——行为动作类
M: Sarah, I heard your daughter was injured. How is she doing?
W: Thanks for asking, John. She broke her leg during a football match. However, she has stayed at home for quite a few days, so she has been a little down in spirits.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. ⑧I learned on the Internet that a non-profit group uses small horses to provide pet therapy to sick and disabled people. Maybe they can help Anna.
W: Small horses? Could you tell me more details?
M: The horses undergo at least two years of training, ⑧and they are brought to hospitals and care centers to give joy to the sick or those suffering physical limitations.
W: How tall are the horses?
M: They stand about 72 centimeters tall. ⑨There is a story online about a horse called Ivi accompanying 9-year-old Josifina Topa Mazuch.
W: ⑨Let me check it…
Text 8 望远镜发现爱因斯坦环
W: I heard the Euclid Space Telescope made a new discovery.
M: Yes! ⑩It found a bright Einstein ring near the galaxy NGC 6505, which is 590 million light years away from Earth.
W: An Einstein ring? Isn’t that the ring formed by gravitational lensing?
M: Exactly! When light from a distant galaxy bends around a closer galaxy due to gravity, it creates this ring-shaped light. The ring discovered this time encircles an even more distant galaxy, some 4.42 billion light years away, which had never been observed before.
W: Why was it only discovered now? Hasn’t this galaxy been studied for a long time?
M: Probably due to the viewing angle and observation precision. ⑪Bruno Altieri noticed hints in Euclid’s early test data. After more observations, they confirmed a perfect ring. The Max Planck team used computer models and raw data to map it.
W: ⑫I heard this could help study dark matter.
M: ⑫Yes! The team from the Max Planck Institute plans to use it to analyze the dark matter substructures within the lensing galaxy. Euclid’s 6-year mission is to explore dark matter and dark energy, so this discovery is a great opening.
Text 9 一生只开一次花的植物
W: Mike, my garden plant finally bloomed after 15 years, but now it looks like it’s dying. What’s happening?
M: That sounds like a monocarpic plant. It spends years growing, then blooms once before dying. The name comes from Greek—“mono” meaning single, and “carpos” meaning fruit.
W: ⑬So do they die after blooming because they use up all resources?
M: ⑬Exactly. By investing everything in one massive bloom, they maximize seed production when conditions are ideal. Monocarpic plants like the century plant—though living 10-30 years, not a century—thrive in harsh environments. And the American columbo in North Carolina grows for 19 years before pushing out a 2-meter flower stalk.
W: Wow, that’s strategic. But what about plants like fishtail palms?
M: ⑭The fishtail palm is fascinating. It has prolonged flowering periods. After flowering, only the trunk that flowered dies, but secondary trunks survive. ⑮Contrast that with bamboo, which can take over 100 years to flower but often regenerates from roots. Bananas are similar—after fruiting, the main plant is cut, but suckers from roots carry on.
W: So gardeners wait years for a single bloom? That requires patience!
M: Yeah. ⑯Some even throw parties for their plant’s once-in-a-lifetime bloom. It’s a spectacular but brief show.
Text 10 冥想课程 第17题为推断题——行为动作类;第18题为推断题——身份关系类
W: Lunchtime is only half an hour away. But the children, at Roberta T. Smith Elementary School in the city of Rex, are in no hurry to leave. ⑰⑱They are ready for one of their favorite parts of the day. The children closed their eyes and moved their thumbs from their foreheads down to their hearts. “Everyone, listen to the chimes,” Kim Franklin says. “Remember to breathe.”
⑰Across the country, schools like Smith Elementary have been introducing mental health sessions that include yoga, meditation and mindfulness exercises. Students do these exercises in addition to traditional math, reading and science classes.
More American students have faced mental health struggles. ⑲In 2023, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that more than one-third of students were affected by feelings of long-term sadness and hopelessness. The agency suggested schools use mindfulness practices to help students deal with their stress and emotions.
⑳GreenLight Fund Atlanta helps school systems in Georgia pay for a mindfulness program called Inner Explorer. That is the program used at Smith Elementary, where more than two-thirds of students are African Americans.
⑱Aniyah Woods is a student in Kim Franklin’s class at Smith Elementary. ⑳Aniyah said the program has helped her “calm down” and “not stress anymore”. She added, “It made me feel peaceful.”
参考答案:
1—5 BAACB 6—10 ACCBA 11—15 CBCAC 16—20 ACAAB
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