Unit 7 Play It Safe写作（专项训练）-2026-2027学年教科版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“运动安全”为主题，构建“目标-思路-句型-练习-范文”五级训练体系，通过时间逻辑（before-during-after）与功能句型（should/If等）融合，系统提升语言表达与逻辑组织能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |写作思路讲解|5步流程|“运动项目-三阶段规则-应急处理-总结”写作路线|按运动时间轴构建安全规则逻辑链| |重点句型|8类功能句|情态动词/条件句精准运用模板|从基础表达（I like...）到复杂建议（If...）递进| |写作练习|3梯度任务|基础-进阶-综合分层训练法|从单句输出到语篇构建，培养语言能力与思维品质|

Unit 7 Writing Training 教科版六年级上册 Unit 7 Play It Safe 写作训练 Name: ____________________ Class: ____________ Date: ____________ 一、单元写作目标 本单元围绕“运动安全”展开。写作时要能够介绍自己喜欢的运动，说明运动前、运动中和运动后的安全规则，并提醒自己和他人预防受伤。 • 会用 I like ... / I am going to ... 说明运动项目。 • 会用 warm up、wear sports shoes、drink water 等短语介绍安全习惯。 • 会用 should、shouldn't、must 和 don't 表达建议、禁止和必要规则。 • 会用 If ... , ... 说明发生危险或感到不适时的处理办法。 • 会按照 before、during、after 的顺序制定简单的运动安全计划。 二、写作思路讲解 第一步，先交代运动项目和场景。可以写 I like playing football.、I am going to run after school. 让读者知道安全建议适用于什么运动。 第二步，写运动前的准备。运动前要热身、拉伸，穿合适的衣服和运动鞋，也可以检查场地和防护装备。可以用 Before exercise, ... 或 You should ... before you play. 开头。 第三步，写运动中的规则。要遵守规则、留意周围的人，不要在湿滑地面上玩，不要一开始就跑得太快。如果是团队运动，还要注意其他队员。 第四步，写身体不适时的处理。使用 If you fall or feel pain, stop immediately. 或 When you feel hurt, you should stop. 不要写“坚持到最后”，安全时要及时停止并向老师或成年人求助。 第五步，写运动后的恢复和提醒。运动后要放松、喝水、休息。最后可以用 It is important to play safely. 或 I will follow these rules. 总结安全意识。 三、重点句型 1. I like ... / I am going to ... . Example: I like playing football. I am going to play after school. 用法：介绍运动项目和计划。 2. Before exercise, you should ... . Example: Before exercise, you should warm up for five to ten minutes. 用法：说明运动前的准备。 3. You should ... when you play. Example: You should wear sports shoes when you play. 用法：提出运动中的安全建议。 4. You shouldn't ... . Example: You shouldn't run too fast right away. 用法：说明不应该做的事情。 5. You must ... . Example: You must follow the rules and look out for other players. 用法：说明必须遵守的规则。 6. If you ..., you should ... . Example: If you feel pain, you should stop immediately. 用法：说明危险或不适时的处理。 7. After exercise, ... . Example: After exercise, cool down, drink some water and rest. 用法：说明运动后的恢复。 8. It is important to ... . Example: It is important to play sports safely. 用法：总结安全的重要性。 四、句型仿写 请根据例句和提示，写出完整句子。 例：I like playing football. 1. I / like / play basketball __________________________________________________________________________________ 例：Before exercise, you should warm up. 2. Before exercise / stretch / arms and legs __________________________________________________________________________________ 例：You should wear sports shoes when you play. 3. You / drink water / when / exercise __________________________________________________________________________________ 例：You shouldn't run too fast right away. 4. You / shouldn't / play / wet floor __________________________________________________________________________________ 例：You must follow the rules. 5. You / must / look out for / other players __________________________________________________________________________________ 例：If you feel pain, you should stop immediately. 6. If / fall / should / ask a teacher for help __________________________________________________________________________________ 五、连词成句 请将下列词语连成正确的句子，注意大小写和标点。 1. warm up / should / You / first __________________________________________________________________________________ 2. sports shoes / wear / You / should __________________________________________________________________________________ 3. shouldn't / run / too fast / You __________________________________________________________________________________ 4. follow / must / the rules / You __________________________________________________________________________________ 5. feel pain / If / stop / you / immediately __________________________________________________________________________________ 6. exercise / water / drink / After / some __________________________________________________________________________________ 六、写作练习 写运动安全类短文时，要把安全规则和运动过程对应起来，按照运动前、运动中、运动后的顺序说明。 练习一：基础写作｜My favourite sport and safety rules 提示：写出你喜欢的运动，并说明运动前和运动中各一条安全规则。建议写 6—7 句。 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 练习二：进阶写作｜Before, during and after exercise 提示：为自己制定一份运动安全计划，分别写出运动前、运动中和运动后的做法，至少使用 should、shouldn't 和 If。建议写 8—9 句。 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 练习三：综合写作｜A sports safety message 提示：写一段给同学的运动安全提醒，介绍一种可能发生的危险，说明原因，提出运动前、中、后的具体建议，并在结尾表达安全行动决心。至少使用 because、if、so 中的两个。建议写 10—11 句。 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 七、参考范文与讲解 范文一：My favourite sport and safety rules I like playing basketball. Before exercise, I should warm up and stretch my arms and legs. I should wear sports shoes when I play. I shouldn't run too fast or push other players. After exercise, I should drink some water and rest. It is important to play basketball safely. 讲解：文章先介绍喜欢的运动，再按照运动前、运动中、运动后的顺序写规则。should 表示应该，shouldn't 表示不应该，最后用 It is important to ... 总结安全意识。 范文二：Before, during and after exercise I like running, so I made a sports safety plan. Before I run, I will warm up for five minutes and wear comfortable sports shoes. During exercise, I will run slowly and look out for other people. If I feel pain, I will stop and ask my PE teacher for help. I won't push myself too hard. After running, I will cool down, drink water and have a good rest. I think this plan can help me stay safe. 讲解：这篇文章用 so 连接“喜欢跑步”和“制定计划”的原因。Before、During、After 使三个阶段清晰；If 引出身体不适时的应对办法；最后用 can help me stay safe 说明计划的作用。 范文三：A sports safety message Dear classmates, 讲解：写给同学的安全提醒可以用 Dear classmates 开头，先明确受话对象，再进入正文。 正文 Playing sports is fun, but we must play safely. Sometimes students start running right away without warming up, so they may get hurt. Before exercise, we should warm up for five to ten minutes and wear the right clothes and shoes. During exercise, we must follow the rules and look out for other players. We shouldn't play on a wet floor or run too fast. If we fall or feel pain, we should stop immediately and ask a teacher for help. After exercise, we should cool down, drink some water and rest. I will follow these rules, and I hope everyone can enjoy sports safely! 讲解：这篇文章先用 but 提出“运动有趣但安全重要”，再用 so 说明不热身的后果。正文按照 before、during、after 三个阶段提出建议，If 句说明受伤或疼痛时的处理。结尾用 I will 和 I hope 表达个人行动与对同学的提醒，适合写安全倡议。 八、参考答案 句型仿写 1. I like playing basketball. 2. Before exercise, you should stretch your arms and legs. 3. You should drink water when you exercise. 4. You shouldn't play on a wet floor. 5. You must look out for other players. 6. If you fall, you should ask a teacher for help. 连词成句 1. You should warm up first. 2. You should wear sports shoes. 3. You shouldn't run too fast. 4. You must follow the rules. 5. If you feel pain, stop immediately. 6. After exercise, drink some water. 写作练习参考要点 练习一：运动项目、运动前规则、运动中规则、运动后规则、安全总结。 练习二：个人运动计划、热身和装备、运动中注意事项、身体不适的处理、运动后恢复。 练习三：称呼、运动风险及原因、运动前中后的建议、受伤处理、个人承诺和集体提醒。 九、写作小结 写运动安全类短文，可以记住这条路线：What sport? -> Before exercise -> During exercise -> If something happens -> After exercise -> Safety message. 把规则放进运动过程里，用 should、shouldn't、must 和 If 清楚表达，文章就会具体、实用。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $