精品解析：湖南衡阳市常宁市培元中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期沃土班阶段学情检测卷 英语

湖南省衡阳市常宁市培元中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期 沃土班开学检测卷英语 （满分：100分 时量：100分钟） 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） 1. What did Tom do last weekend? A. He went camping. B. He visited his uncle. C. He stayed at home. 2. How will the girl go to the library? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 3. When does the boy usually get up? A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45. 4. Which sport does Lucy like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Tennis. 5. What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，计15分） 听材料，回答小题。 6. Where did Mike go on vacation? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the park. 7. Who did Mike go with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His sister. 听材料，回答小题。 8. What does the boy want to drink? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Water. 9. How much will he pay? A. Two yuan. B. Three yuan. C. Five yuan. 听材料，回答小题。 10. How often does Anna exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 11. What does she usually do for exercise? A. Walk. B. Play volleyball. C. Swim. 听材料，回答小题。 12. What’s the boy’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. History. C. English. 13. Why does he like it? A. It’s easy. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s useful. 14. When does he have the class? A. On Monday and Wednesday. B. On Tuesday and Thursday. C. On Wednesday and Friday. 听材料，回答小题。 15. What’s the girl’s plan for this afternoon? A. To read books. B. To go shopping. C. To watch a movie. 16. What movie does she want to watch? A. A cartoon. B. An action movie. C. A talent show. 17. When will they meet? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 听独白，回答小题。 18. How old is Jack? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 19. What does Jack think of his new school? A. Big and nice. B. Small but clean. C. Old and noisy. 20. What club does Jack join? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club. 第二部分 阅读理解（两节，共30分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2分，计22分） A Last summer, my family and I took a trip to Sanya. We got there by plane. The weather was hot and sunny. We stayed in a hotel near the sea. Every morning, we walked on the beach. In the afternoon, we went swimming in the sea. My parents enjoyed delicious seafood. I took many photos. We stayed there for five days. We had a wonderful time. 1. How did the writer’s family get to Sanya? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 2. What was the weather like in Sanya? A. Hot and sunny. B. Cool and rainy. C. Cloudy and windy. 3. How long did they stay in Sanya? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者一家人去年夏天去三亚旅行的经历。 【1题详解】 文中指出出行方式：“We got there by plane.”，这直接说明作者一家人乘坐飞机到达三亚。 【2题详解】 文中描述天气：“The weather was hot and sunny.”，这直接说明三亚的天气炎热且晴朗。 【3题详解】 文中给出停留时长：“We stayed there for five days.”，这直接说明他们在三亚待了五天。 B Healthy habits are very important for us. Here is some advice. First, we should eat healthy food, like fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much junk food. Second, doing exercise can make us strong. You can walk, run or play ball games three or four times a week. Third, get enough sleep. Try to sleep for about eight hours every night. Good habits help us keep healthy and study better. 4. How many pieces of advice are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. How often should we exercise according to the passage? A. Once a week. B. Three or four times a week. C. Every day. 6. How many hours should we sleep every night? A. About seven hours. B. About eight hours. C. About nine hours. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Advice on healthy habits. B. How to do sports. C. What healthy food is. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了健康习惯的重要性并提供了饮食、运动和睡眠三条具体建议。 【4题详解】 根据文中的“First, we should eat healthy food…Second, doing exercise can make us strong…Third, get enough sleep.”可知，文章共列出了三条建议。 【5题详解】 根据文中的“You can walk, run or play ball games three or four times a week.”可知，运动频率为每周三到四次。 【6题详解】 根据文中的“Try to sleep for about eight hours every night.”可知，每晚睡眠时间约为八小时。 【7题详解】 根据文中的“Healthy habits are very important for us. Here is some advice.”及全文内容可知，文章主要给出了一些健康习惯的建议。 C Different students have different hobbies. Peter likes reading. He reads storybooks for an hour every evening. He thinks reading can open his eyes to the world. Cindy enjoys dancing. She takes dance lessons twice a week. She wants to be a dancer one day. Mark loves mountain-climbing. He usually climbs mountains with his friends on weekends. It is tiring but exciting for him. Hobbies can bring us fun and new skills. 8. How long does Peter read every evening? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 9. How often does Cindy take dance lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. Who usually climbs mountains on weekends? A. Peter. B. Cindy. C. Mark. 11. What can hobbies bring to us? A. Money. B. Fun and new skills. C. Good grades. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了几位学生拥有不同爱好，并且说明了爱好能够带给我们的收获。 【8题详解】 文中陈述事实：“He reads storybooks for an hour every evening.”，这直接说明Peter每晚阅读一小时。 【9题详解】 文中介绍情况：“She takes dance lessons twice a week.”，由此得知Cindy一周上两次舞蹈课。 【10题详解】 文中交代信息：“Mark loves mountain‑climbing. He usually climbs mountains with his friends on weekends.”，能够看出Mark通常在周末爬山。 【11题详解】 文末点明观点：“Hobbies can bring us fun and new skills.”，说明爱好可以给我们带来乐趣和新技能。 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，计8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know how to make good friends? ____12____ First, be friendly to others. A smile can help you make new friends. ____13____ It shows you are a good listener. Second, try to know more about your friends. Talk about their hobbies and favorite things. ____14____ Third, be honest. True friends trust each other. ____15____ In this way, you can have many good friends. A. Also, you need to listen to others carefully. B. Here is some useful advice. C. Don’t tell lies to your friends. D. It is not easy to make friends at school. E. Then you can find something you both like. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. E 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕如何交到好朋友展开，给出几条实用交友建议。 【12题详解】 根据“Do you know how to make good friends?”可知，此处引出下文交友建议，B选项“Here is some useful advice.”承接问句，引出下文多条建议。 【13题详解】 根据“It shows you are a good listener.”可知，此处内容和倾听他人相关，A选项“Also, you need to listen to others carefully.”对应倾听这一话题。 【14题详解】 根据“Talk about their hobbies and favorite things.”可知，此处承接谈论爱好这一行为，E选项“Then you can find something you both like.”，聊爱好之后能够找到双方共同喜好。 【15题详解】 根据“Third, be honest. True friends trust each other.”可知，本段主题为诚实，朋友之间要彼此信任，C选项“Don’t tell lies to your friends.”契合诚实不要说谎的主题。 第三部分 语言运用（两节，共25分） 第一节 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Last Sunday, I decided to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I ____16____ the bus at eight o’clock in the morning. It took me about one hour ____17____ there. When I got to their house, my grandpa ____18____ vegetables in the garden. My grandma was cooking lunch in the kitchen. They were very happy ____19____ me. After lunch, I helped my grandpa water the vegetables. The air was fresh and the trees ____20____ green. I fed some chickens in the yard. It was so much ____21____. In the afternoon, we sat under a big tree and ____22____ stories. Time passed quickly. It was time for me ____23____ home. I said goodbye ____24____ my grandparents. I felt a little tired ____25____ I really had a great day. 16. A. took B. takes C. take 17. A. get B. to get C. getting 18. A. grows B. grew C. was growing 19. A. see B. to see C. seeing 20. A. are B. were C. was 21. A. fun B. funny C. funnier 22. A. tell B. told C. tells 23. A. go B. going C. to go 24. A. to B. for C. with 25. A. and B. but C. so 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者上周日去乡下看望祖父母的经历，包括路途、活动及感受，展现了温馨的亲情时光。 【16题详解】 句意：我在早上八点乘公共汽车。 take the bus是固定短语，意为“乘公共汽车”，根据“Last Sunday”可知，此处叙述的是过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，took是动词take的过去式。 【17题详解】 句意：到那里花了我大约一小时。 get there意为“到那儿”，是常用表达，句子是固定句型It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，此处需用不定式to get。排除动词原形get和动名词或动词的现在分词形式getting。 【18题详解】 句意：当我到他们家的时候，我的祖父正在园子里种菜。 When“当……时候”引导的时间状语从句，从句表示过去的某一时刻，主句动作当时正在进行，用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were+动词的现在分词”，主语“my grandpa”是第三人称单数，be动词用was，grow“种植”的现在分词是growing。排除动词第三人称单数grows和动词过去式grew。 【19题详解】 句意：他们见到我很高兴。 此处考查固定搭配be happy to do sth.，意为“高兴做某事”，此处用动词不定式to see。排除动词原形see“看见”和动名词以及动词的现在分词seeing。 【20题详解】 句意：空气清新，树木是绿色的。 此处叙述的是过去的事情，句子用一般过去时，主语trees是复数，be动词用were。are用于一般现在时中；was和第一、第三人称单数连用。 【21题详解】 句意：它非常有趣。 so much fun为固定搭配，fun是不可数名词，作表语，意为“乐趣”。排除形容词原级funny“滑稽的；有趣的”和比较级funnier。 【22题详解】 句意：在下午，我们坐在一棵大树下讲故事。 tell stories意为“讲故事”，是固定短语，and连接的并列谓语，前后两个动词的形式要一致，其前的动词sat为过去式，此处tell也要用过去式told。排除动词原形tell和动词第三人称单数形式tells。 【23题详解】 句意：到我回家的时间了。 此处考查固定句型It was time for sb. to do sth.，意为“到某人做某事的时间了”，因此，此处用动词不定式to go。排除动词原形go和动名词或动词的现在分词going。 【24题详解】 句意：我向我的祖父母道别。 此处考查固定搭配say goodbye to sb.，意为“向某人道别”，因此，此处用介词to。排除介词for“为了”和with“和”。 【25题详解】 句意：我感到有点累，但我真的过得很愉快。 前句“I felt a little tired”和后句“I really had a great day”之间具有转折关系，用转折连词but“但是”，排除并列连词and“和”和因果连词so“因此”。 第二节 语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Dave. I am a middle school student. I have many good ____26____ (habit). I get up at 6:20 every morning. Then I do some ____27____ (exercise) for 20 minutes. I think it can keep me ____28____ (health). I like reading. I spend about one hour ____29____ (read) books every day. On weekends, I often go to the library ____30____ my best friend, Bob. Bob is ____31____ outgoing boy. He enjoys playing basketball. We often play it together after school. Last weekend, we ____32____ (go) to the city park. We flew kites and had a good time. We hope we can do more outdoor ____33____ (activity) in the free time. I believe that good habits can make a big difference ____34____ our life. We should keep ____35____ (they) all the time. 【答案】26. habits 27. exercise 28. healthy 29. reading 30. with 31. an 32. went 33. activities 34. to 35. them 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Dave的好习惯，讲述他日常作息，和好友Bob的活动，点明好习惯对生活的意义。 【26题详解】 句意：我有许多好习惯。空前的many修饰可数名词复数，因此将habit变为复数形式habits。 【27题详解】 句意：然后我做20分钟运动。do some exercise是固定搭配，意为“做运动”，此处exercise为不可数名词，所以直接填原形即可。 【28题详解】 句意：我认为这可以让我保持健康。“keep+形容词”表示“保持某种状态”，health的形容词形式是healthy。 【29题详解】 句意：我每天大约花一小时读书。固定结构spend time (in) doing sth.，表示“花费时间做某事”，该结构中介词in可以省略，故此处填read的动名词形式reading。 【30题详解】 句意：在周末，我经常和我最好的朋友鲍勃一起去图书馆。根据“go to the library...my best friend, Bob”可知，此处表示“和某人一起”，用介词with，表伴随。 【31题详解】 句意：鲍勃是一个外向的男孩。此处泛指一个外向的男孩，outgoing以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。 【32题详解】 句意：上周末，我们去了城市公园。时间状语Last weekend表示过去，用一般过去时，所以将动词go变为过去式went。 【33题详解】 句意：我们希望我们可以在空闲时间做更多的户外活动。more后接可数名词复数，activity的复数形式是activities。 【34题详解】 句意：我相信好习惯会对我们的生活产生很大影响。固定搭配make a big difference to，意为“对……产生很大影响”，故填介词to。 【35题详解】 句意：我们应该一直保持这些好习惯。动词keep后接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格是them，指代前文提到的“good habits”。 第四部分 综合技能（两节，共25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成文后各题。 Now many students like to watch short videos. It is true that some videos are useful. Students can learn new knowledge and relax themselves after studying for a long time. However, watching too many short videos brings problems. First, it takes lots of time. Some students spend more than two hours watching videos every day, so they don’t have enough time for their homework. Second, it is bad for their eyes. Third, some videos are not good for teenagers. Students should make good use of short videos. Don’t watch them for too long, and choose good and educational videos. 36. What can students get from some useful short videos? (回答问题) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. How long do some students spend watching videos every day? (回答问题) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. List two problems of watching too many short videos. (列出两条) ①__________________________________________________________________________________________ ②__________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. 将画线句子翻译成汉语。 Now many students like to watch short videos. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 请给短文拟一个合适的英文标题。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. They can learn new knowledge and relax themselves. 37. More than two hours. 38. ①. ① It takes lots of time. ②. ② It is bad for their eyes. 39. 现在许多学生喜欢看短视频。 40. Short videos and Students 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了当前许多学生喜欢看短视频的现象，分析了观看过多短视频带来的问题，并对学生如何合理利用短视频提出了建议。 【36题详解】 根据第一段中的“Students can learn new knowledge and relax themselves after studying for a long time.”可知，学生能从有用的短视频中获得新知识并放松自己。 【37题详解】 根据第二段中的“Some students spend more than two hours watching videos every day, so they don’t have enough time for their homework.”可知，一些学生每天看视频的时间超过两小时。 【38题详解】 根据第二段中的“First, it takes lots of time…Second, it is bad for their eyes. Third, some videos are not good for teenagers.”"可知，看太多短视频的问题包括耗时、伤眼或内容不佳，任意写出两条即可，答案不唯一。 【39题详解】 句子是一般现在时的肯定句，Now意为“现在”，是时间状语；many students意为“许多学生”；like to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”；watch short videos意为“观看短视频”。 【40题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要围绕学生与短视频的关系展开，讨论了利弊及建议，因此，“Short videos and Students”可以作为文章标题。 第二节 书面表达（15分） 41. 暑假已经过去，请以My summer vacation为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 词数70左右； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 不得出现真实人名、校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My summer vacation My summer vacation was wonderful. I did many meaningful things. First, I finished my homework carefully. Then, I went to Beijing with my parents. We stayed there for a week. We visited the Great Wall. It was amazing. What’s more, I helped my mother do housework. I learned how to cook. I felt tired but happy. I think I had a meaningful vacation. I am ready for the new term. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：暑假做的各类活动、个人感受、对新学期的准备 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：词数70左右；不得出现真实人名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 主体段：先评价暑假的整体感受；然后按顺序列举暑假做的几件事情；最后抒发感受，做好新学期准备 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：总起评价暑假 wonderful/meaningful/great/enjoyable/unforgettable/colourful等 要点二：暑假的活动 学习任务：finished my homework/reviewed lessons/read books/took online courses等 外出活动：went to Beijing/visited the Great Wall/took a trip/travelled to/visited many places of interest/took photos等 家务/技能学习：helped my mother do housework/learned how to cook/did chores/washed dishes/learned new skills等 要点三：个人感受与结尾 felt tired but happy/a meaningful vacation/ready for the new term/learned a lot/had a good time/get ready for/prepare for等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湖南省衡阳市常宁市培元中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期 沃土班开学检测卷英语 （满分：100分 时量：100分钟） 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） 1. What did Tom do last weekend? A. He went camping. B. He visited his uncle. C. He stayed at home. 2. How will the girl go to the library? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 3. When does the boy usually get up? A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45. 4. Which sport does Lucy like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Tennis. 5. What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，计15分） 听材料，回答小题。 6. Where did Mike go on vacation? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the park. 7. Who did Mike go with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His sister. 听材料，回答小题。 8. What does the boy want to drink? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Water. 9. How much will he pay? A. Two yuan. B. Three yuan. C. Five yuan. 听材料，回答小题。 10. How often does Anna exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 11. What does she usually do for exercise? A. Walk. B. Play volleyball. C. Swim. 听材料，回答小题。 12. What’s the boy’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. History. C. English. 13. Why does he like it? A. It’s easy. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s useful. 14. When does he have the class? A. On Monday and Wednesday. B. On Tuesday and Thursday. C. On Wednesday and Friday. 听材料，回答小题。 15. What’s the girl’s plan for this afternoon? A. To read books. B. To go shopping. C. To watch a movie. 16. What movie does she want to watch? A. A cartoon. B. An action movie. C. A talent show. 17. When will they meet? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 听独白，回答小题。 18. How old is Jack? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 19. What does Jack think of his new school? A. Big and nice. B. Small but clean. C. Old and noisy. 20. What club does Jack join? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club. 第二部分 阅读理解（两节，共30分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2分，计22分） A Last summer, my family and I took a trip to Sanya. We got there by plane. The weather was hot and sunny. We stayed in a hotel near the sea. Every morning, we walked on the beach. In the afternoon, we went swimming in the sea. My parents enjoyed delicious seafood. I took many photos. We stayed there for five days. We had a wonderful time. 1. How did the writer’s family get to Sanya? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 2. What was the weather like in Sanya? A. Hot and sunny. B. Cool and rainy. C. Cloudy and windy. 3. How long did they stay in Sanya? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. B Healthy habits are very important for us. Here is some advice. First, we should eat healthy food, like fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much junk food. Second, doing exercise can make us strong. You can walk, run or play ball games three or four times a week. Third, get enough sleep. Try to sleep for about eight hours every night. Good habits help us keep healthy and study better. 4. How many pieces of advice are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. How often should we exercise according to the passage? A. Once a week. B. Three or four times a week. C. Every day. 6. How many hours should we sleep every night? A. About seven hours. B. About eight hours. C. About nine hours. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Advice on healthy habits. B. How to do sports. C. What healthy food is. C Different students have different hobbies. Peter likes reading. He reads storybooks for an hour every evening. He thinks reading can open his eyes to the world. Cindy enjoys dancing. She takes dance lessons twice a week. She wants to be a dancer one day. Mark loves mountain-climbing. He usually climbs mountains with his friends on weekends. It is tiring but exciting for him. Hobbies can bring us fun and new skills. 8. How long does Peter read every evening? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 9. How often does Cindy take dance lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. Who usually climbs mountains on weekends? A. Peter. B. Cindy. C. Mark. 11. What can hobbies bring to us? A. Money. B. Fun and new skills. C. Good grades. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，计8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know how to make good friends? ____12____ First, be friendly to others. A smile can help you make new friends. ____13____ It shows you are a good listener. Second, try to know more about your friends. Talk about their hobbies and favorite things. ____14____ Third, be honest. True friends trust each other. ____15____ In this way, you can have many good friends. A. Also, you need to listen to others carefully. B. Here is some useful advice. C. Don’t tell lies to your friends. D. It is not easy to make friends at school. E. Then you can find something you both like. 第三部分 语言运用（两节，共25分） 第一节 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Last Sunday, I decided to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I ____16____ the bus at eight o’clock in the morning. It took me about one hour ____17____ there. When I got to their house, my grandpa ____18____ vegetables in the garden. My grandma was cooking lunch in the kitchen. They were very happy ____19____ me. After lunch, I helped my grandpa water the vegetables. The air was fresh and the trees ____20____ green. I fed some chickens in the yard. It was so much ____21____. In the afternoon, we sat under a big tree and ____22____ stories. Time passed quickly. It was time for me ____23____ home. I said goodbye ____24____ my grandparents. I felt a little tired ____25____ I really had a great day. 16. A. took B. takes C. take 17. A. get B. to get C. getting 18. A. grows B. grew C. was growing 19. A. see B. to see C. seeing 20. A. are B. were C. was 21. A. fun B. funny C. funnier 22. A. tell B. told C. tells 23. A. go B. going C. to go 24. A. to B. for C. with 25. A. and B. but C. so 第二节 语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Dave. I am a middle school student. I have many good ____26____ (habit). I get up at 6:20 every morning. Then I do some ____27____ (exercise) for 20 minutes. I think it can keep me ____28____ (health). I like reading. I spend about one hour ____29____ (read) books every day. On weekends, I often go to the library ____30____ my best friend, Bob. Bob is ____31____ outgoing boy. He enjoys playing basketball. We often play it together after school. Last weekend, we ____32____ (go) to the city park. We flew kites and had a good time. We hope we can do more outdoor ____33____ (activity) in the free time. I believe that good habits can make a big difference ____34____ our life. We should keep ____35____ (they) all the time. 第四部分 综合技能（两节，共25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成文后各题。 Now many students like to watch short videos. It is true that some videos are useful. Students can learn new knowledge and relax themselves after studying for a long time. However, watching too many short videos brings problems. First, it takes lots of time. Some students spend more than two hours watching videos every day, so they don’t have enough time for their homework. Second, it is bad for their eyes. Third, some videos are not good for teenagers. Students should make good use of short videos. Don’t watch them for too long, and choose good and educational videos. 36. What can students get from some useful short videos? (回答问题) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. How long do some students spend watching videos every day? (回答问题) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. List two problems of watching too many short videos. (列出两条) ①__________________________________________________________________________________________ ②__________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. 将画线句子翻译成汉语。 Now many students like to watch short videos. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 请给短文拟一个合适的英文标题。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（15分） 41. 暑假已经过去，请以My summer vacation为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 词数70左右； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 不得出现真实人名、校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $