湖南衡阳市常宁市培元中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期沃土班阶段学情检测卷 英语

湖南省衡阳市常宁市培元中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期 沃土班开学检测卷英语 （满分：100分 时量：100分钟） 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） 1. What did Tom do last weekend? A. He went camping. B. He visited his uncle. C. He stayed at home. 2. How will the girl go to the library? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 3. When does the boy usually get up? A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45. 4. Which sport does Lucy like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Tennis. 5. What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，计15分） 听材料，回答小题。 6. Where did Mike go on vacation? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the park. 7. Who did Mike go with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His sister. 听材料，回答小题。 8. What does the boy want to drink? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Water. 9. How much will he pay? A. Two yuan. B. Three yuan. C. Five yuan. 听材料，回答小题。 10. How often does Anna exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 11. What does she usually do for exercise? A. Walk. B. Play volleyball. C. Swim. 听材料，回答小题。 12. What’s the boy’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. History. C. English. 13. Why does he like it? A. It’s easy. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s useful. 14. When does he have the class? A. On Monday and Wednesday. B. On Tuesday and Thursday. C. On Wednesday and Friday. 听材料，回答小题。 15. What’s the girl’s plan for this afternoon? A. To read books. B. To go shopping. C. To watch a movie. 16. What movie does she want to watch? A. A cartoon. B. An action movie. C. A talent show. 17. When will they meet? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 听独白，回答小题。 18. How old is Jack? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 19. What does Jack think of his new school? A. Big and nice. B. Small but clean. C. Old and noisy. 20. What club does Jack join? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club. 第二部分 阅读理解（两节，共30分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2分，计22分） A Last summer, my family and I took a trip to Sanya. We got there by plane. The weather was hot and sunny. We stayed in a hotel near the sea. Every morning, we walked on the beach. In the afternoon, we went swimming in the sea. My parents enjoyed delicious seafood. I took many photos. We stayed there for five days. We had a wonderful time. 1. How did the writer’s family get to Sanya? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 2. What was the weather like in Sanya? A. Hot and sunny. B. Cool and rainy. C. Cloudy and windy. 3. How long did they stay in Sanya? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. B Healthy habits are very important for us. Here is some advice. First, we should eat healthy food, like fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much junk food. Second, doing exercise can make us strong. You can walk, run or play ball games three or four times a week. Third, get enough sleep. Try to sleep for about eight hours every night. Good habits help us keep healthy and study better. 4. How many pieces of advice are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. How often should we exercise according to the passage? A. Once a week. B. Three or four times a week. C. Every day. 6. How many hours should we sleep every night? A. About seven hours. B. About eight hours. C. About nine hours. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Advice on healthy habits. B. How to do sports. C. What healthy food is. C Different students have different hobbies. Peter likes reading. He reads storybooks for an hour every evening. He thinks reading can open his eyes to the world. Cindy enjoys dancing. She takes dance lessons twice a week. She wants to be a dancer one day. Mark loves mountain-climbing. He usually climbs mountains with his friends on weekends. It is tiring but exciting for him. Hobbies can bring us fun and new skills. 8. How long does Peter read every evening? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 9. How often does Cindy take dance lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. Who usually climbs mountains on weekends? A. Peter. B. Cindy. C. Mark. 11. What can hobbies bring to us? A. Money. B. Fun and new skills. C. Good grades. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，计8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know how to make good friends? ____12____ First, be friendly to others. A smile can help you make new friends. ____13____ It shows you are a good listener. Second, try to know more about your friends. Talk about their hobbies and favorite things. ____14____ Third, be honest. True friends trust each other. ____15____ In this way, you can have many good friends. A. Also, you need to listen to others carefully. B. Here is some useful advice. C. Don’t tell lies to your friends. D. It is not easy to make friends at school. E. Then you can find something you both like. 第三部分 语言运用（两节，共25分） 第一节 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Last Sunday, I decided to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I ____16____ the bus at eight o’clock in the morning. It took me about one hour ____17____ there. When I got to their house, my grandpa ____18____ vegetables in the garden. My grandma was cooking lunch in the kitchen. They were very happy ____19____ me. After lunch, I helped my grandpa water the vegetables. The air was fresh and the trees ____20____ green. I fed some chickens in the yard. It was so much ____21____. In the afternoon, we sat under a big tree and ____22____ stories. Time passed quickly. It was time for me ____23____ home. I said goodbye ____24____ my grandparents. I felt a little tired ____25____ I really had a great day. 16. A. took B. takes C. take 17. A. get B. to get C. getting 18. A. grows B. grew C. was growing 19. A. see B. to see C. seeing 20. A. are B. were C. was 21. A. fun B. funny C. funnier 22. A. tell B. told C. tells 23. A. go B. going C. to go 24. A. to B. for C. with 25. A. and B. but C. so 第二节 语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Dave. I am a middle school student. I have many good ____26____ (habit). I get up at 6:20 every morning. Then I do some ____27____ (exercise) for 20 minutes. I think it can keep me ____28____ (health). I like reading. I spend about one hour ____29____ (read) books every day. On weekends, I often go to the library ____30____ my best friend, Bob. Bob is ____31____ outgoing boy. He enjoys playing basketball. We often play it together after school. Last weekend, we ____32____ (go) to the city park. We flew kites and had a good time. We hope we can do more outdoor ____33____ (activity) in the free time. I believe that good habits can make a big difference ____34____ our life. We should keep ____35____ (they) all the time. 第四部分 综合技能（两节，共25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成文后各题。 Now many students like to watch short videos. It is true that some videos are useful. Students can learn new knowledge and relax themselves after studying for a long time. However, watching too many short videos brings problems. First, it takes lots of time. Some students spend more than two hours watching videos every day, so they don’t have enough time for their homework. Second, it is bad for their eyes. Third, some videos are not good for teenagers. Students should make good use of short videos. Don’t watch them for too long, and choose good and educational videos. 36. What can students get from some useful short videos? (回答问题) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. How long do some students spend watching videos every day? (回答问题) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. List two problems of watching too many short videos. (列出两条) ①__________________________________________________________________________________________ ②__________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. 将画线句子翻译成汉语。 Now many students like to watch short videos. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 请给短文拟一个合适的英文标题。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（15分） 41. 暑假已经过去，请以My summer vacation为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 词数70左右； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 不得出现真实人名、校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 湖南省衡阳市常宁市培元中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期 沃土班开学检测卷英语 （满分：100分 时量：100分钟） 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） 1. What did Tom do last weekend? A. He went camping. B. He visited his uncle. C. He stayed at home. 2. How will the girl go to the library? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 3. When does the boy usually get up? A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45. 4. Which sport does Lucy like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Tennis. 5. What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，计15分） 听材料，回答小题。 6. Where did Mike go on vacation? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the park. 7. Who did Mike go with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His sister. 听材料，回答小题。 8. What does the boy want to drink? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Water. 9. How much will he pay? A. Two yuan. B. Three yuan. C. Five yuan. 听材料，回答小题。 10. How often does Anna exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 11. What does she usually do for exercise? A. Walk. B. Play volleyball. C. Swim. 听材料，回答小题。 12. What’s the boy’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. History. C. English. 13. Why does he like it? A. It’s easy. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s useful. 14. When does he have the class? A. On Monday and Wednesday. B. On Tuesday and Thursday. C. On Wednesday and Friday. 听材料，回答小题。 15. What’s the girl’s plan for this afternoon? A. To read books. B. To go shopping. C. To watch a movie. 16. What movie does she want to watch? A. A cartoon. B. An action movie. C. A talent show. 17. When will they meet? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 听独白，回答小题。 18. How old is Jack? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 19. What does Jack think of his new school? A. Big and nice. B. Small but clean. C. Old and noisy. 20. What club does Jack join? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club. 第二部分 阅读理解（两节，共30分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2分，计22分） A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. B 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，计8分） 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. E 15. C 第三部分 语言运用（两节，共25分） 第一节 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，计15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 第二节 语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. habits 27. exercise 28. healthy 29. reading 30. with 31. an 32. went 33. activities 34. to 35. them 第四部分 综合技能（两节，共25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. They can learn new knowledge and relax themselves. 37. More than two hours. 38. ①. ① It takes lots of time. ②. ② It is bad for their eyes. 39. 现在许多学生喜欢看短视频。 40. Short videos and Students 第二节 书面表达（15分） 【41题答案】 【答案】 例文 My summer vacation My summer vacation was wonderful. I did many meaningful things. First, I finished my homework carefully. Then, I went to Beijing with my parents. We stayed there for a week. We visited the Great Wall. It was amazing. What’s more, I helped my mother do housework. I learned how to cook. I felt tired but happy. I think I had a meaningful vacation. I am ready for the new term. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $