Unit5 语境记单词过关练习7篇（专项训练）2026-2027学年鲁教版五四学制英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 以“社区风暴”语篇为载体，通过完形填空形式系统训练核心词汇在语境中的运用，强化语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空专项|1篇（10空）|语境化词汇运用，考查词汇在具体情境中的理解与搭配|围绕“风暴”主题构建词汇与情境的关联，从事件发生（neighbourhood, roof）、发展（come off, slow down）到后续（interview, report）形成完整逻辑链条|

The Big Storm in Our Neighbourhood 我们社区的大风暴 Last night, a big storm hit our . The wind was so strong that tiles on the began to . My dad said it felt like a small of air! We had to when we walked outside because of the rain. Later, a reporter came to my family about the storm. He wanted to write a for the news. Luckily, no one was in , and all my s were safe. We were scared, but now we are happy and dry inside our home. 昨晚，一场大风暴袭击了我们的社区。风太大了，屋顶上的瓦片开始脱落。爸爸说那感觉就像一股小型的海啸空气！因为下雨，我们在外面走路时不得不放慢脚步。后来，一名记者来采访我的家人 ,想了解风暴的情况。他想为新闻写一篇报道。幸运的是，没有人遇到麻烦，我所有的亲戚都很安全。我们差点被吓坏了，但现在我们在家里既开心又干爽。 答案: neighbourhood roof come off tsunami slow down interview report trouble relative nearly 单词列表: tsunami /tsuːˈnɑːmi/ n.海啸 interview /ˈɪntərvjuː/ n.&v.;采访；面试 slow down /sloʊ daʊn/ （使）慢下来；（使）减速neighbourhood /ˈneɪbərhʊd/ n.街区；临近的地方 roof /ruːf/ n.屋顶；顶部 nearly /ˈnɪrli/ adv.几乎；差不多；将近 come off /kʌm ɔːf/ （从某物上）脱落；掉落report /rɪˈpɔːrt/ n.&v.;报道；汇报 trouble /ˈtrʌbl/ n.&v.;苦恼 ，困难；使忧虑、苦恼 ，劳驾，麻烦 relative /ˈrelətɪv/ n.亲戚；亲属 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ The Brave Little Dog 勇敢的小狗 One day, a heavy rain caused a big near our village. The moved very fast. Thankfully, a small dog named Max saw the danger. He started barking loudly. His fast showed he was scared, but he kept going. Max used his clever to find people. As soon as he found the villagers, he led them to high ground. He was a true . The villagers used their to build a strong wall. This wall helped their homes. Max taught us that even small friends can share great about bravery. 一天，一场大雨引发了我们村庄附近的大泥石流。洪水移动得非常快。谢天谢地，一只名叫麦克斯的小狗发现了危险。他开始大声吠叫。他快速的心跳显示他很害怕，但他继续前行。麦克斯运用他聪明的思维找到了人们。他一找到村民，就带领他们前往高地。他是一位真正的英雄。村民们用人力建造了一堵坚固的墙。这堵墙帮助保护了他们的家园。麦克斯教会了我们，即使小小的朋友也能分享关于勇敢的伟大知识。 答案: landslide floodwater heartbeat thinking hero manpower safeguard knowledge 单词列表: thankfully adv.幸亏；感激地 knowledge /ˈnɑːlɪdʒ/ n.知识；学问 thinking /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/ n.思考；想法 as soon as /æz suːn æz/ 一…就 … hero /ˈhɪroʊ/ n.英雄；男主角；偶像 landslide /ˈlændslaɪd/ n.滑坡；塌方 safeguard /ˈseɪfɡɑːrd/ v.保护；捍卫floodwater n.洪水 manpower /ˈmænpaʊər/ n.劳动力；人力 heartbeat /ˈhɑːrtbiːt/ n.心跳（声） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ The Brave Little Bear and the Weather 勇敢的小熊与天气 Little Bear lived in a happy forest. One day, he felt very angry and lost his . Suddenly, the sky turned dark. First came a big , then a strong . A hot started nearby, but rain put it out. Next, a heavy covered the trees. After that, a huge rushed through the valley. The sun finally came out, but a long followed. The old owl did everyone to stay safe. Little Bear decided to help. He began to for his neighbors every day. He saw a friendly from a rabbit across the river. Everyone worked together and felt happy again. 小熊住在一片快乐的森林里。有一天，他非常生气，发了脾气。突然，天空变暗了。首先是一场大地震，接着是一场强台风。附近发生了一场炎热的野火，但雨水把它扑灭了。接下来，一场厚重的暴风雪覆盖了树木。之后，巨大的洪水冲过了山谷。太阳终于出来了，但随后是一场长期的干旱。老猫头鹰确实警告过大家要确保安全。小熊决定帮忙。他开始每天为邻居们做家务。他看到河对岸的兔子向他友好地挥手。大家齐心协力，再次感到了快乐。 答案: temper earthquake typhoon wildfire snowstorm flood drought warn do chores wave 单词列表: temper /ˈtempər/ n.脾气；怒气 earthquake /ˈɜːrθkweɪk/ n.地震 typhoon /taɪˈfuːn/ n. 台风 wildfire /ˈwaɪldfaɪər/ n.野火 snowstorm /ˈsnoʊstɔːrm/ n.雪暴；暴风雪 flood /flʌd/ n.&v.;水灾，洪水；泛滥 ，淹没 drought /draʊt/ n.旱灾；干旱 warn /wɔːrn/ v.警告；提醒注意 do chores /duː tʃɔrz/ 做家务 wave /weɪv/ n.&v.;波浪 ，波，挥手；挥手，挥舞 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ The Brave Schoolgirl and the Guard 勇敢的女学生和保安 It was the day for a little . She saw white on the ground near the gate. , a big dog made it. The girl did not to help. She ran to find the team. A kind came quickly. He was a strong from a shop. The girl started to when the dog barked. The man stopped the dog safely. Everyone smiled in the end. 对于一个小学生来说，这是最糟糕的一天。她在门口附近看到了白色的泡沫。不幸的是，那是一只大狗弄出来的。这个女孩没有拒绝提供帮助。她跑去寻找安保团队。一位善良的保安迅速赶来。他是来自附近商店的一名强壮的保安。当狗叫的时候，女孩开始尖叫。那个人安全地制止了狗。最后大家都笑了。 答案: worst schoolgirl froth Unfortunately refuse security guard security guard nearby scream 单词列表: worst /wɜːrst/ adj.&adv.;最坏（的）；最糟（的） schoolgirl /ˈskuːlɡɜːrl/ n.（学校的）女生froth n.泡；泡沫 unfortunately /ʌnˈfɔːrtʃənətli/ adv.不幸地；可惜地 refuse /rɪˈfjuːz/ v.拒绝；退却 security /sɪˈkjʊrəti/ n.安全；保安；保障 guard /ɡɑːrd/ n.&v.;卫兵，保卫；保卫 security guard /sɪˈkjʊrəti ɡɑːrd/ 保安人员 nearby /ˌnɪrˈbaɪ/ adj.&adv.;附近的；在附近 scream /skriːm/ v.尖叫 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ The Big Storm 大风暴 One day, a big came to our town. The sky turned dark and . My dad drove his red fast to get food and water. We needed to our family with enough things. Mom said we must right now. We had good plans. The wind began to against the window with a loud . It was scary! We did not have , so the lights went out. We decided to under the strong table. After the storm passed, we slept in our beds. We were safe and happy. 一天，一场大龙卷风来到了我们小镇。天空变得黑暗且厚重。爸爸开着他的红色卡车快速去获取食物和水。我们需要为家人提供足够的物资。妈妈说我们必须立刻做好准备。我们有很好的准备计划。风开始伴随着巨大的声响拍打窗户。真可怕！我们没有电力，所以灯都灭了。我们决定躲在坚固的桌子下面。风暴过后，我们在床上睡得很香。我们既安全又快乐。 答案: tornado thick truck supply make preparations preparation beat sound power hide soundly 单词列表: truck /trʌk/ n.卡车 supply /səˈplaɪ/ n.&v.;供应（量），补给（品）；供应，供给 preparation /ˌprepəˈreɪʃn/ n.准备（工作）；预备make preparations 作准备 power /ˈpaʊər/ n. 电力供应；能量；力量 soundly /ˈsaʊndli/ adv.（睡觉）酣畅地；可靠地；完全彻底地 thick /θɪk/ adj.厚的；浓密的 beat /biːt/ v.&n.;敲，打；敲击 ，跳动 hide /haɪd/ v.躲藏；隐蔽 tornado /tɔːrˈneɪdoʊ/ n.龙卷风；旋风 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ The Brave Little Volunteer 勇敢的小志愿者 It was a hot summer day in the part of our town. A terrible made everything dry. Suddenly, a small fire started near the park. The fire rang loudly. My old also began to by mistake because it was so noisy! People were scared. A brave arrived quickly to help. He needed water fast. I decided to be a . I ran to get buckets of water to help the little birds in the trees. After the fire was out, we sat down to what happened. We learned that being brave and helpful is very important. 那是一个炎热的夏日，在我们城镇的西南部。一场可怕的热浪让一切变得干燥。突然，公园附近发生了一场小火灾。火警警报大声响起。我的旧闹钟也因为太吵而误响了！人们非常害怕。一位勇敢的消防员迅速赶来帮忙。他急需用水。我决定成为一名志愿者。我跑去提水桶，帮助营救树上的小鸟。大火扑灭后，我们坐下来回顾了发生的事情。我们学到了勇敢和乐于助人是非常重要的。 答案: southwestern heatwave alarm alarm clock go off terribly firefighter volunteer rescue review单词列表: rescue /ˈreskjuː/ v.&n.;救援；营救 heatwave /ˈhiːtweɪv/ n.热浪 southwestern /ˌsaʊˈθwestərn/ adj.西南的；西南方向的 firefighter /ˈfaɪərfaɪtər/ n.消防队员 volunteer /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪr/ n.&v.;志愿者，自告奋勇者；自愿做，义务做 terribly /ˈterəbli/ adv.非常糟地；非常 alarm /əˈlɑːrm/ n.警报（器） ；惊恐 alarm clock /əˈlɑːrm klɑːk/ 闹钟 go off /ɡoʊ ɔːf/ （警报器等）发出响声 review /rɪˈvjuː/ v.&n.;复习，回顾，复查；回顾，审查 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ The Sudden Rainstorm 突如其来的暴雨 Tom went for a walk in the park. It was his routine after school. The sky was blue, and birds sang happily. But , dark clouds covered the sun. A loud shook the ground. Then, a heavy began to fall. Tom started to run home. He was because he ran very fast. he reached his door, his clothes were all wet. As a result, he caught a cold. What an day! Later, Tom sat down to his story. He learned to always check the weather next time. 汤姆去公园散步。这是他放学后的惯例。天空湛蓝，鸟儿快乐地歌唱。但突然间，乌云遮住了太阳。一声巨响的雷声震动了大地。接着，一场大暴雨开始落下。汤姆开始跑回家。他跑得很快，所以气喘吁吁。等他到达门口时，衣服全都湿透了。结果，他感冒了。多么倒霉的一天啊！后来，汤姆坐下来回顾他的故事。他学到了下次总要查看天气。 答案: usual all of a sudden thunder rainstorm out of breath By the time unlucky review 单词列表: review /rɪˈvjuː/ v.&n.;复习，回顾，复查；回顾，审查 sudden /ˈsʌdn/ adj.突然的；骤然的 all of a sudden /ɔːl əv ə ˈsʌdn/ 突然；猛地 thunder /ˈθʌndər/ n.&v.;雷，雷声；打雷，发出雷鸣般响声 by the time /baɪ ðə taɪm/ 到……的时候 usual /ˈjuːʒuəl/ adj.通常的；寻常的 out of breath /aʊt əv breθ/ 上气不接下气 rainstorm /ˈreɪnstɔːrm/ n.暴风雨 as a result /æz ə rɪˈzʌlt/ 因此 unlucky /ʌnˈlʌki/ adj.不幸的；不顺利的；不吉利的 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $