Unit 1 This is me 学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语试题精选（外研版·新教材）

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 八年级上12N 1.Unit1学情调研 狗 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ☒邕 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 咖0 的最佳选项。 ( )1.-What are you going to be when you grow up? -I want to be athlete. A.a B.an C.the D./ )2.After a busy day, is better than enjoying dinner with all my family members. A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything )3.Grey has quite a few friends he is new in this town. A.because B.although 没 C.as long as D.so )4.-May I have the of my maths test? Sure.You got an A.Congratulations! A.reply B.reason C.result D.review ( )5.Mr Black's speech is It helps us have a better understanding of life. A.silly B.common C.excellent D.proud b )6.-Oh,Mum,I you have already gone to bed. -Not yet.You are still working for your project,so I'm heating some milk for you. A.wonder B.suppose C.wish D.reach )7.I'm sure you will make great progress as long as you stick to English every day. A.speak B.speaks C.spoke D.speaking )8.-He is tired.Let me go We will go there on foot by bus. A.instead of;instead B.instead of;instead of C.instead;instead D.instead;instead of )9.-We our homework.What about going out 0 to play? 阳 -That's great.Let's go now. 图 A.did B.will do C.have done D.are doing ( )10.-What do you think of her hobby? 国 A.She likes reading very much B.It's wonderful C.She is great D.I'm glad to hear it Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you know a girl named Jenny?She is a good 11 and she was born with a birthmark under her right eye. Although her parents 12 her very much,little Jenny was not happy,because some of her schoolmates didn't want to play with her.Jenny disliked her birthmark. At the age of 13,she decided to do something to 13 her life.She told her parents she wanted to have her birthmark removed.They were surprised at that,but they chose to 14 her and respect her decision.15 the doctor told Jenny it would be very difficult and there would be a scar.Knowing that,Jenny decided to keep the birthmark and tried to 16 it bravely. Later,Jenny learned dancing.In 2014,she started working as a dancer.She 17 being a dancer and she became confident because her birthmark could make her 18.From then on, she began to love her birthmark. Now,when people ask her about the birthmark,she says it has been a part of her body.She knows that a birthmark can't stop her from being a better person.She will 19 remove it. She hopes people will love themselves after learning about her story."The world will be a 20 place if everyone looks the same,”Jenny says..“No one is perfect,just be your personal best..” ()11.A.singer B.dancer C.player D.writer ( )12.A.cared about B.helped with C.talked to D.laughed at ( )13.A.produce B.change C.collect D.celebrate ( )14.A.need B.understandC.remember D.introduce )15.A.Anyway B.If C.Because D.However ( )16.A.face B.clean C.touch D.forget )17.A.heard of B.made of C.dreamed of D.took care of )18.A.old B.ugly C.special D.popular )19.A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes )20.A.cool B.safe C.boring D.different Ⅲ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） A(月考·2024-2025哈尔滨工业大学附中) 阅读下面材料，判断正(A)误(B)。 A little boy always thought of himself as the unhappiest child in the world because of his lame()leg.He hardly ever played with his classmates. One spring,the boy's father asked for some saplings() from his friend.He wanted each child of his to plant a sapling in front of the house.The father said,"I will buy a favourite gift for the child whose sapling grows best."All his brothers and sisters watered the trees carefully.However,the boy hoped that 1 the tree he planted would die soon.So,after watering it once or twice,he never looked after it.A few days later,when the little boy went to see his tree again,he was surprised to find his tree was even greener than the others.His father kept his promise,bought the little boy his favourite gift and said that from the tree he planted,he would become an excellent botanist(植物学家)when he grows up. One night,he couldn't sleep and he came to the yard.To his surprise,his father was watering his tree.Suddenly,he understood his father secretly looked after his small tree! Several years later,the little boy didn't become a botanist, but he became a famous artist.Love is the best nourishment( )of life.Though it is just a drop of clear water,it can still help the tree of life thrive(茁壮成长). ()21.The boy thought he was unhappy because his leg was lame. ( )22.As the only boy in the family,the boy got his favourite gift. ()23.Although the boy didn't take good care of his tree,it was even greener than the others. )24.The boy was not only a botanist but also an artist. )25.The passage mainly tells us even a small action of love can help us a lot. B 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 A boy named Jeff was really good at football.He was born with the ability of being a football player.Everyone believed he would be a star player until a bad day came to him-he got ill. At the beginning,the illness didn't seem very serious.So his parents thought he just met with a small problem that could happen to every child.All people around him simply thought he just had a cold.Yet,after Jeff took some medicine,he got worse.Finally,the doctors found that they had to take away Jeff's two hands and legs if they wanted to save him. There was a hard time in his life when he had to leave his teammates.To everyone's surprise,Jeff never said anything hopeless.Also,he never thought about giving up.Instead,he worked hard with the artificial(人造的)hands and legs.It took him only two years to find his way to come back into sports successfully.He even won prizes in the world-famous competi- tions.It encouraged him to perform better. On a beautiful morning,Jeff decided to start a website: www.Jeffsrun.com to help people with similar experiences like him.It encourages more people to be positive.One day,he was interviewed by a TV program to talk about his story.He said, "Life may be hard for us sometimes,but please believe that we can make our own life meaningful.Keep smiling!Sunshine will show up after the hard part is gone. ()26.Jeff did well in A.football B.baseball C.basketball D.tennis ( )27.How long did it take Jeff to come back into sports? A.For one year. B.For two years. C.For three years. D.For two months. )28.Jeff decided to start to share his experiences. A.a competition B.an interview C.a TV programme D.a website )29.Which is WRONG about Jeff's experiences? A.A TV programme interviewed Jeff about his story. B.Because of the illness,Jeff had to give up his sports dream. C.Jeff decided to start a website to help people in trouble. D.Jeff won prizes in the world-famous competitions through his hard work. )30.We can read this passage from the part of a magazine. A.science B.history C.sports D.art N.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填 入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Do you ever compare yourself with other people?31. Accepting who you are can help you feel happier and more posi- tive about yourself. Self-acceptance means learning to accept the things that make you who you are,and taking notes of what you're good at. Self-acceptance means caring about the parts of you that don't show well,like being careless or untidy.32. When you accept who you are,you worry less about things you can't change.33. Many young people may think they have to perform best.In fact,it's not true.Some people may find letters or numbers hard to read,for example,but they might be talented in other things,like finding a creative way to work out problems. Learning to accept everything about yourself can also help you find what you're really good at. 34. Maybe you're good at cooking,or people find it easy to talk to you.Ask your friends for help.Also,try saying kind,positive things to yourself in a mirror every morning. Think up ways to pick yourself up,like taking a long bath or watching your favourite film.35. A.We are all different in our own ways. B.Everyone has good and bad sides,and it's OK not to be perfect. C.This makes you feel surer and more comfortable about yourself. D.You can also look after yourself by eating healthy food and getting enough sleep. E.To accept yourself,start by making a list of all the things you like about yourself. F.It's a habit that includes()being kind to yourself even when you make something wrong. V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 Dear Miss King, I am a fat girl with a round face.So I don't have many friends.Do you think having a good look is important for a junior high school student? Sally Dear Sally, Our appearances do influence what others think of us and how we feel about ourselves.But the appearance is not the most important thing in our life. What you said makes me think of myself.When I was your age,I was never confident because of my appearance.At that time,I was the shortest student in my class.I felt very unhappy.However,someone told me something that I would always remember.It was in March.I wanted to play with a girl,but she refused me.I couldn't help crying.To my surprise,someone lifted my head up and wiped the tears from my eyes.I then knew she was my English teacher,Jenny. She said,"You are perfect the way you are.You should never change or hate yourself.People accept you for who you are.But if you can't accept yourself,then how will other people accept you?" I was encouraged(受到鼓舞的)by her words.And later I realised that we need to accept ourselves because no one was perfect and we all had flaws().From then on,I became outgoing and helpful. Now,I have wonderful friends who love me for who I am. So now,do you feel better after hearing my story? Remember that your appearance is the best gift from your parents. You are wonderful just the way you are! Miss King 36.What does Sally look like? 37.How did Miss King feel about her appearance when she was Sally's age? 38.What did Miss King do after the girl refused her? 39.Who is Jenny? 40.What did Miss King realise after she was encouraged by Jenny's words? M.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文 意思完整，连贯。（每个词只限用一次） smile because work town sad she thousand difficult of love 2 If you have only one eye,will life be full of darkness?A girl is praised by 41. of people online.A post-90s teacher tells us her answer with her own life experience-life is not so 42. with one eye. Chen Xiaoting was born in a small town.At the age of 9, her right eye was cut off 43. she had a serious illness. But she never felt self-abased(自卑的).nstead,she44. very hard and entered her ideal university.After she graduated, she decided to go back to her small 45.and continued her career as a history teacher. Kids regard 46. as a big sister and sometimes they have fun playing together.Then she becomes the "king" 47. the kids.She cares about her students.Once she heard that a student she used to teach didn't do well in study. She worried a lot and tried her best to help him. When students were asked whether they liked Miss Chen, big 48. appeared on their faces."Yes,she is kind and selfless,”“Miss Chen is beautiful and lovely,”said one boy. "If you don't know me,you might feel 49. about me.But actually,life is a process of accepting yourself,admiring yourself and 50. yourself.Even though there might be some defects(缺陷)，we should accept and love ourselves.In this way,we can live a better life,"she said. I.书面表达（满分10分） 51.(期中·2024-2025济南历城区)读书学习的最高境界在于知 行合一，成就更美好的自己。我们如何成为更好的自己？请 以“To Be a Better Man”为题，写一篇英文短文，从学习、生 活、交友等方面进行描述。 要求：(1)表达清楚、语句通顺、意思连贯； (2)80词左右。文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 To Be a Better Man Everyone wants to be better.In order to improve myself,I have made some plans. In short,there is no success without effort.I think I can be more excellent if I keep trying.答案与解析 卷7语法专项训练 专项一现在完成时 1-5 BDCBD 6-10 BACCC 11.been dead 12.have;been 13.seen 14.has taught 15.have visited 16.have planted 17.have told 18.has got 19.has read 20.have made 21.has been over for 22.Where have 23.have had 24.hasn't done;yet 25.How long 26.have put on 27.Have;got 28.has already learnt/learned 29.have lived 30.made;progress 专项二动词的非谓语形式（动词不定式&动名词） 1-5 CAACB 6-10 DBCBB 11.to learn 12.cooking 13.to try 14.speaking 15.to keep 16.how to 17.not to talk 18.instead of going 19.hearing from 20.making the bed 专项三过去进行时 1-5 CABAA 6.was running 7.joking 8.was thinking 9.were;doing 10.was taking 11.Where were 12.What were you doing 13.While;taking 14.were having a picnic 15.the Greens were watching TV in the living room 同步调研卷 1.Unit1学情调研 1.Ba和an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于读音以辅音音素开头 的单词前，an用于读音以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠 词，表示特指。此处表示泛指，且athlete的读音以元音音素开 头，因此用an。故选B。 2.A“否定词十比较级”表示“没有比…更…的了”，等同于 最高级的用法，所以此空应填否定词nothing。故选A。 3.B句意：Grey虽然是这个镇上新来的，但他有相当多的朋友。 结合句意可知，空处应填although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 4.C reply答复；reason原因；result结果；review评论，复习。根 据“You got an A.Congratulations!”可知，此处是询问数学考试 的结果。the result of.,是固定短语，意为“…的结果”。故 选C。 5.C silly愚蠢的；common普通的；excellent精彩的；proud骄傲 的。根据“It helps us have a better understanding of life.”可知， Black先生的演讲能帮助我们更好地理解生活，所以演讲很精 彩。故选C。 6.B wonder想知道；suppose认为；wish希望；reach伸手。根据I _you have already gone to bed以及“Not yet..”可知， “我”以为妈妈已经上床睡觉了。故选B。 7.D stick to doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”，是固定短语。故选D。 8.D instead of而不是；instead代替。instead是副词，修饰句子， 所以第一空填instead;根据on foot by bus可知，第二 空是指走路而不是乘公共汽车，所以第二空填instead of。.故 选D。 9.C根据“What about going out to play?”可知，作业已经做完 了，可以出去玩了，时态应用现在完成时，表示过去动作对现在 的影响。故选C。 l0.B根据“What do you think of her hobby?”可知，此处要给出 评价。B项“很棒”符合语境。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Jenny脸上有块胎记，为此她感到不开 心，后来她决定勇敢地面对，并成了一名不错的舞蹈演员的故事。 Il.B singer歌手；dancer舞蹈演员；player运动员；writer作家。 根据she started working as a dancer可知，Jenny是一名舞蹈演 员。故选B。 l2.A care about关心；help with帮助…；talk to与…交谈； laugh at嘲笑。根据Although her parents her very much可知，父母非常关心Jenny。故选A。 1l3.B produce生产；change改变；collect收集；celebrate庆祝。根 "She told her parents she wanted to have her birthmark removed.”可知，Jenny决定做一些事情改变她的生活。故 选B。 l4.B need需要；understand理解；remember记得；introduce介 绍。根据They were surprised at that以及but可知，父母对 Jenny的决定很惊讶，但是他们选择理解她并尊重她的决定。 故选B。 15.D the doctor told Jenny it would be very difficult and there would be a scar可知，空格前后内容形成转折，且空后有 逗号，应用However连接。故选D。 l6.A face面对；clean清洁；touch触摸；forget忘记。根据 "Knowing that,Jenny decided to keep the birthmark and tried to it bravely.”可知，Jenny决定勇敢地面对胎记。故 选A。 17.C根据“Later,Jenny learned dancing.In20l4,she started working as a dancer..”可知，Jenny梦想成为一名舞蹈家。故选C。 l8.C根据“From then on,she began to love her birthmark”可 知，Jenny变得自信因为胎记让她变得特殊。故选C。 I9.B根据“Now,when people ask her about the birthmark,she says it has been a part of her body.She knows that a birthmark can't stop her from being a better person..”可知，她认为胎记是 她身体的一部分，所以她永远不会去除胎记。故选B。 20.C cool酷的；safe安全的；boring无趣的；different不同的。根 据if everyone looks the same可知，如果所有人都一样，世界会 变得无趣。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩小时候被父亲关爱的故 事，故事最后告诉我们爱是生命最好的营养，即使是一个很小的爱 的行动也会对我们有很大的帮助。 2l.A根据“A little boy always thought of himself as the unhappiest child in the world because of his lame leg.”可知，一个小男孩因 为他的腿瘸了，总是认为自己是世界上最不快乐的孩子。本句 表述正确。故填A。 22.B根据“All his brothers and sisters watered the trees carefully.. His father kept his promise,bought the little boy his favourite g..”可知，小男孩不是家里唯一的男孩。本句表述错误。 故填B。 23.A根据“So,after watering it once or twice,he never looked after it.A few days later,when the little boy went to see his tree again,he was surprised to find his tree was even greener than the others.”可知，虽然这个男孩没有好好照顾他的树，但他的 树比其他树更绿。本句表述正确。故填A。 24.B根据“Several years later,the little boy didn't become a botanist,but he became a famous artist..”可知，这个男孩并没有 成为植物学家。本句表述错误。故填B。 25.A根据“Love is the best nourishment of life.Though it is just a drop of clear water,it can still help the tree of life thrive." 知，即使是一个小小的爱心举动，也能给我们带来很大帮助。 本句表述正确。故填A。 【短文大意】本文讲述了Jff如何克服困难、重返体育领域，并最终 取得成功的故事。 26.A细节理解题。根据“A boy named Jeff was really good at football.”可知，Jeff擅长踢足球。故选A。 27.B细节理解题。根据“It took him only two years to find his way to come back into sports successfully..”可知，Jeff用了两年 时间成功地重返体育领域。故选B。 28.D细节理解题。根据“On a beautiful morning,Jeff decided to start a website:www.Jeffsrun.com to help people with similar experiences like him.”可知，Jeff决定创建一个网站来分享他的 经历。故选D。 29.B细节理解题。根据“Also,he never thought about giving up.”可知，Jef从未想过放弃，所以B项是错误的。故选B。 30.C文章出处题。文章讲述了一个足球运动员Jeff的故事，他 克服了困难、重返体育领域，并取得了成功。因此，这篇文章最 有可能出现在体育部分。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了接纳自己的好处以及如何接纳自己。 31.A根据“Do you ever compare yourself with other people?”可 知，上文提问是否把自己和他人做过比较，由此推知，空处应说 明比较后的结果。结合备选项可知，A项“我们都有自己的不 同之处”符合语境。故选A。 32.F根据“Self-acceptance means caring about the parts of you that don't show well,like being careless or untidy.”可知，此处 讲的是接纳自己的缺点。结合备选项可知，F项“这是一种习 惯，包括你做错了事的时候也要善待自己”符合语境。故选F。 33.C根据“When you accept who you are,.you worry less about things you can't change..”可知，上文讲的是当你接纳了自已， 你就不会那么担心你无法改变的事情。由此推知，空处应说明 当你不那么担心你无法改变的事情时，你的状态会是怎样的。 结合备选项可知，C项“这让你对自己更有信心、更舒服”符合 语境。故选C。 34.E根据“Maybe you're good at cooking,or people find it easy to talk to you.”可知，下文提到了擅长烹饪以及让人们觉得和 你交谈很容易，而这些属于个人的优点，由此推知，空处的内容 应和自己的优点有关。结合备选项可知，E项“要接受自己，首 先要列出你喜欢自己的所有方面”符合语境。故选E。 35.D根据“Also,try saying kind,positive things to yourself in a mirror every morning.Think up ways to pick yourself up,like taking a long bath or watching your favourite film.”可知，此处 讲的是你可以为自己做的事情。结合备选项可知，D项“你也 可以通过吃健康的食物和获得充足的睡眠来照顾自己”符合语 境。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Sally被自己的外形困扰并向Miss King求助，Miss King用自己的经历告诉她要学会接受自己。 36.Sally is a fat girl with a round face.根据“I am a fat girl with a round face.”可知，Sally是一个胖女孩，有着一张圆圆的脸。 37.Miss King was never confident(about her appearance). "When I was your age,I was never confident because of my appearance.”可知，在Sally的这个年龄，Miss King也因自己的 真题圈英语八年级上2N 外貌而不自信。 38.She couldn't help crying.根据“I wanted to play with a girl, but she refused me.I couldn't help crying.”可知，她哭了起来。 39.Miss King's English teacher..根据“I then knew she was my English teacher,Jenny.”可知，Jenny是Miss King的英语老师。 40.We need to accept ourselves..根据“I was encouraged by her words.And later I realised that we need to accept ourselves because no one was perfect and we all had flaws.”可知，受Jen ny的鼓舞，Miss King意识到我们应该接受自已。 【短文大意】本文介绍了只有一只眼睛的陈老师，她用自己的经历 告诉大家，一只眼睛的生活并不困难，要学会面对自己的缺陷，这 样才能更好地生活。 4L.thousands thousands of是固定短语，意为“成千上万的”。故 填thousands.。 42.difficult此空为形容词作表语，结合所给词可知，此处表示“仅 凭一只眼睛生活并不是那么难”。故填difficult。. 43.because she had a serious illness her right eye was cut off 的原因，空处应填because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 44.worked根据entered her ideal university可知，她努力学习， 考进了理想的大学。此空为谓语动词，and连接两个并列的动 词过去式。故填worked,. 45.towm根据“Chen Xiaoting was born in a small town.”可知，她 来自小镇，所以毕业后回到了小镇。故填towm。 46.her空处指代陈老师，且位于动词后，用人称代词宾格形式 her。故填her。 47.of句意：然后，她成了孩子王。此处应用of表示所属关系。 故填of。 48.smiles根据“When students were asked whether they liked Miss Chen,big appeared on their faces.”可知，当学生 们被问及是否喜欢陈老师时，他们的脸上出现了大大的微笑。 big修饰名词，smile表示“笑容”时，是可数名词，故用其复数形 式。填smiles。 49.sad根据“If you don't know me,you might feel about me.”并结合备选词可知，此处表示“如果你不认识我，你 可能会为我感到难过”。feel为连系动词，后接形容词作表语。 故填sad, 50.loving根据“But actually,life is a process of accepting your- self,admiring yourself and yourself..”可知，事实上， 生活是一个接受自己、欣赏自已和爱自已的过程。and连接并 列的动名词。故填loving。 51.One possible version: To Be a Better Man Everyone wants to be better.In order to improve myself,I have made some plans. First,I will study harder.I will listen to the teachers care- fully in class and finish my homework on time,When I meet difficulties,I will try my best to solve them.Second,I plan to pay attention to my health.I will eat more healthily and do more exercise.What's more,it is important to keep a good mood and be happy every day.Third,I will try my best to get along well with others.At school,I will help my friends in need. In short,there is no success without effort.I think I can be more excellent if I keep trying.