期中学情调研(一)(无听力音频)-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语试题精选（人教版·新教材）

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 八年级上RJ12N 6.期中学情调研（一） 湘 (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 共嫩 第一部分听力部分(20分) ☒誉 I.听句子，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句 00 子。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满 分5分) ( )1.A.She worked very hard there. B.She took many beautiful photos there. C.She played beach volleyball there. ( )2.A.What must you do for the celebration? B.What would she do for the birthday party? C.What can I do for my grandparents'arrival? ( )3.A.I plan to work in a new school this September. B.I want to study in a new school this year. 製 C.I need to write a report about my new school. )4.A.It's my second time to go to the zoo. B.It's my last time to take the swimming class. C.It's my first time to know about the elephant bird. )5.A.My mother says that a true friend is just like a mirror. B.My father says that a real joy is like a ray of sunshine. C.My sister says that a good book is like a window to the world. 批 金星教育 Ⅱ.听短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，根据对话内容，选择 正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满 分5分) )6.How did the boy like the museum? A.Wonderful B.Boring. C.Exciting. )7.Which animal is the most popular in Tim's country? A.The sheep. B.The kangaroo. C.The bear. 0 )8.Where did the girl go? 阳 A.To the mountains. B.To the beach. 图) C.To the summer camp. 鼠司 )9.What colour is more popular this year? A.Green.B.White. C.Blue. )10.What did the girl do on Sunday afternoon? A.She stayed at home. B.She played computer games. C.She cleaned the rooms. Ⅲ.听长对话，每段对话后有几道小题，根据对话内容，选择 正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满 分5分) 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 ( )11.When do Peter and his friend plan to meet? A.At half past four. B.At half past three. C.At half past two. ()12.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Mother and son. C.Classmates. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。 ()13.Where did Tim go for the summer vacation? A.To the city. B.To the park. C.To the countryside. ()14.Who did Tim visit? A.His cousins. B.His friends. C.His parents. )15.What did Tim often do in summer when he was a child? A.He went boating. B.He went fishing. C.He went climbing. V.听短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) ()16.When is the dog party? A.This Monday. B.This Wednesday. C.This Saturday. ()17.Which competition will the dogs have? A.A running competition. B.A swimming competition C.A climbing competition. ( )18.What will people do for the dogs in the afternoon? A.Cook food. B.Build houses. C.Make clothes. ( )19.How much will people pay if they want to go there alone? A.Three dollars. B.Four dollars. C.Five dollars. ()20.What do people think of the party? A.It's a good way to get closer to nature. B.They can make more friends at the party. C.This party helps them learn more about dogs. -11- 第二部分笔试部分(100分) V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处 的最佳选项。 )21.Lifelong learning plays important part in today's fast-changing world. A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )22.-How is your journey to England? -Everything is OK food.However,I miss Chinese food more. A.against B.beside C.except D.past ( )23. people want to visit the Art Museum,but there are only tickets every day. A.Thousand of;six thousands B.Thousands of;six thousand C.Thousands of;six thousands D.Thousand of;six thousand )24.-What do you think of his great success? -The one is,the he will be. A.more hard-working;luckier B.most hard-working;luckiest C.most hard-working;luckier D.more hard-working;luckiest )25.-What do you think of our hotel? Good！I'm pleased with the high level of your service. A.quietly B.heavily C.hardly D.especially ( )26.Guyu takes its name from the Chinese saying "rain produces hundreds of grains(谷)”，which shows the between weather and farming. A.difficulty B.difference C.connection D.competition ( )27.-Lily,could you please your new deskmate to us? -Of course.She has a round face with big eyes. A.describe B.introduce C.understand D.leave ( )28.-Mary dances best in our school. -I agree.I'll never forget her dance for the first time. A.see B.to see C.seeing D.saw ()29.-I met our old friend Jenny in the street this morning.What a surprise! -Really?You must have talked a lot. A.by hand B.by mistake C.by choice D.by accident ()30.I thought the sports show on TV was quite wonderful, but he the cartoon program at last. A.chose B.choose C.chooses D.is choosing T.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Susan was afraid of the dark.In fact,she couldn't 31 without leaving the light on.She didn't know why but she just did. Her parents 32 her,and they always tried to find ways to help her.For example,they left the 33 on and then came back to turn it off after she fell asleep.But if she woke up (醒来)，she would always cry.They also34 giving her a flashlight to keep next to her,but she would use up the batteries (电池)soon. Her father lost hope,but her 35 kept thinking of new ways.One day,she came home with a big smile on her face and two 36 in her hands."Guess what I've got,she said to Susan. “I have no idea,”Susan answered,. 金星 Susan's mother took two things out of the bags.The first, Susan 37 was a pair of slippers()and the second was a pair of pajamas(睡衣).They both could glow(发光)in the dark! “Wow！”Susan almost cried.“They are wonderful！ They're the 38 things in the world!"Susan was so excited that she 39 put them on.That day,Susan went to sleep after dinner.The special slippers and pajamas made her feel 40 all night. Susan's parents were happy about the special slippers and pajamas. ()31.A.eat B.write C.exercise D.sleep ( )32.A.laughed at B.worried about C.thought of D.agreed with ( )33.A.computer B.light C.phone D.music ()34.A.finished B.enjoyed C.minded D.tried )35.A.mother B.sister C.brother D.teacher ( )36.A.pies B.pets C.bags D.models )37.A.imagined B.created C.discovered D.expected ( )38.A.best B.smartest C.softest D.ugliest ( )39.A.usually B.immediately C.probably D.suddenly )40.A.dark B.useful C.safe D.amazing IL.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A(期中·2024-2025北京八中) 信息匹配。请根据人物需求匹配最适合的活动，并将A、B、 C、D填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 A B Design a Garden Make a Movie Would you like to do a It's amazing that you just simple window box with a few need a phone and some apps to pretty flowers,or even try to make a nice movie.You also need to plant a small vegetable garden? think about the story and find a Maybe you can eat the fruit nice place to film with friends willing and vegetables you grow. to help.Even if you are camera shy,you can still have a go. C D Learn to Sew Plan a Family Trip Sewing is not only a useful You'll find it fun to plan a skill but a great way to pass family trip.Choose a place to go, the time.There are lots of organize the activities for each things you can do with a needle day,and then make a lot of great and thread.Maybe you won't memories for you and your family. keep it as a hobby,but you'll The ability of planning will be of still be able to make bags or great help in your life. make clothes for your pets. We moved to a new house a month ago.I want to grow some vegetables 41 and beautiful flowers around my new Tony house. I enjoy making things in my free time. 42. I want to make a beautiful dress for my cat.I think she will like it! Mary Last week,my classmates made some interesting videos and showed them 43 on the Internet.I also want to learn how to film in my spare time so that I can record my life. 12 B 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Elephants are the biggest animals that live on land.They live on grasslands and in forests of Africa and Asia.Elephants have long noses called trunks.They have big ears like fans. Their skin is gray-black.They have some short hairs on their backs and tails..Male(公的)elephants live alone(独自)or in small groups.Female elephants live together with their babies. An Elephant's Food Elephants must eat most of the day to get enough food they need.They eat grass,leaves,and bark()from trees.An elephant must drink lots of water too. ▲ An elephant's trunk has many uses.An elephant uses it to pick up food and put food into its mouth.An elephant drinks by sucking()up water into its trunk.Then the elephant sprays (the water into its mouth.Elephants use their trunks to greet each other.They hold their trunks high to catch smells in the air. Baby Elephants 米 A baby elephant is very big.It is heavier than a man.The newborn baby sucks milk from its mother.After a few months, the baby will also eat plants.The mother will feed its baby for two years..绝资印 ( )44.中考新趋势标题还原Which of the following can we put in the“▲”？ A.An Elephant's Ears B.An Elephant's Trunk C.An Elephant's Lips D.An Elephant's Mouth ( )45.How does an elephant catch smells? A.By holding its trunk high. B.By sucking up water with its trunk. C.By picking berries from the bush. D.By spraying water into its mouth. ( )46.中考新趋势推断文章结构Which is the structure of the text? ①②③ ① ① A. B. C.②③ D. ②③④ ④ ④ ④ C(期末·2024-2025深圳南山区节选) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Getting in touch with friends is difficult after people 狗 change schools or move house.They don't know how to start n p the conversation again if they don't talk with their friends for a 蝴 long time.Many people want to get in touch with old friends, ☒ but they are afraid to do so. 咖0 Psychologists(心理学家)from colleges did a study about how people feel about getting in touch with old friends. The study shows over 90%of the people don't call their old friends.70%of them don't want to call their friends first, because they worry that their old friends won't want to hear from them or are too busy to talk with them.Some people even think getting in touch with their old friends is as hard as talking to strange people. Lara Aknin,one of the psychologists,said,"Most people 吧 製 are worried that they have different lifestyles and interests now.But these differences can be helpful for people to get close to each other.After sharing something new and interesting, they won't feel embarrassed(尴尬的)at all.Instead,they know each other better.” In fact,if you get in touch with an old friend,you will be surprised to find that he or she is also looking forward to hearing % from you.So,why not give your old friend a call? )47.中考新趋势推断文章开篇方式How does the writer start 棕 the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By giving a fact. C.By asking a question.D.By listing numbers. )48.Why don't most people want to call their old friends first? A.Because they almost forget their old friends B.Because they don't want to trouble their old friends. C.Because they have nothing to say to their old friends. 加 D.Because they don't care about their old friends at 阳删 all. 图) ( )49.What can we learn from Lara Aknin's words? A.It's hard to get in touch with old friends. 国 B.We can't share our things with old friends. C.Differences may help people get close to old friends. D.Most people might have different lifestyles and interests. ()50.Where is this passage probably from? A.A travel guide. B.A storybook. C.A sports newspaper. D.A science magazine. D 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Hume is a great teacher.Each of Hume's students was excellent.In the last year of his life,Hume wrote a book.One day,he felt that he was very uncomfortable,so he decided to give his last lesson in the open air. “What do you see in this field?”asked Hume. “Weeds(杂草)，”the students answered together. “Are there any ways to get rid of the weeds?” The students were a little confused(困惑的).“Isn't this easy to do?"they said to themselves. The first to speak was an elder student.He said,"I only need a hoe(锄头)to move them away.”The second student answered without thinking,"It would be better to use fire. The third student shouted,"To get rid of the weeds,one must dig()deep.When his students finished answering,Hume stood up with a smile and said,"That's all.You go back and do your own ways.And we'll come back a year later to have a look at your results.” The year passed quickly.When the students got together again,they were all unhappy because no matter what they did, they could not get rid of the weeds.Some of them even got more.They couldn't wait to ask for advice from their teacher. However,Hume was dead.One passage in his book went like this,"All of your ways are far from killing weeds.The best way to get rid of weeds is planting crops in the fields.For you,your heart is also a field..” So sow()hope and happiness in the field of your heart. Sow these beautiful things in the hearts of children and the weeds in their hearts will naturally disappear.Then they can enjoy a beautiful heart and a happy life. ()51.Why did Hume decide to give his last lesson in the open air? A.Because he was a great teacher. B.Because he was uncomfortable. C.Because each of his students was excellent. D.Because it was beautiful and relaxing in the open air. ()52.What do the underlined words "get rid of"mean in Chinese in Paragraph 4? A.除掉B.收割 C.种植 D.培育 -13- ()53.Where did the students find the true answer to Hume's question one year later? A.In the field. B.In the open air. C.In their class. D.In Hume's book. )54.Which words can best describe Hume? A.Kind and quiet. B.Smart and creative. C.Strict and outgoing. D.Confused and unhappy. ()55.What is the best title for the text? A.An Important Book B.An Educational Lesson C.The Weeds in the Field D.The Ways to Find the Answer Ⅷ.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） ■阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为 多余项。 I heard the sound of the boat workers telling people to hurry up and get on board.As always,I was running late and I wasn't sure if I would get on the boat on time.56. I was going to work on a small island.It was just one of those days when things were not going right for me.I sat in a corner of the boat with my backpack next to me.57. I wanted to be alone. Thinking quietly to myself,I looked up at the sky.I saw some clouds that looked like they were giving me a "thumbs-up". It looked so perfect that I couldn't help smiling.Seeing the shape of the clouds made me feel relaxed and calm.58. 59. We might be surprised by the bad things that happen to us..Sometimes,things feel messy(混乱的)，while at other times,it feels like you have it all.We should learn to take it all in,stop for a while and appreciate what we have,whether it's something big or something small.60. You never know when you might see something that brightens your day. A.Life is not always perfect. B.I didn't want anyone to talk to me. C.I didn't want to think about anything. D.Remember to smile and look up at the sky. E.Luckily,I was able to catch the boat and start my trip. F.It seemed to tell me that everything was going to be all right. G.The boat ride was going to be a long and boring journey. Ⅸ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语 句，使对话恢复完整。 A:Hi,Scott.61. B:Oh,I'm doing my homework. A:When you finish it,could you please help me do some chores? B:No problem,mum.62. A:You need to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. B:OK.Could you help me with my homework now? A:63. I'm cooking dinner.You can ask your dad for help. B:64. Is he in the living room? A:No.He is washing his car in front of the house. B:All right.65 X.词语运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母或汉语提示填空。 66.In my opinion,it's not wise to c ourselves with others. 67.Please p these things very carefully.I don't want anything to get broken. 68.When you first visit another country,you may have a s feeling. 69.Language is (银)，silence is gold,and action is diamond. 金星教 70.I think it's about how (气候)change affects daily life. Ⅺ.翻译句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。 71.你通常和谁一起去购物？ Who do you usually with? 72.当人们喊这个小狗的名字的时候，它就会转身 The dog when people call its name. 73.我们一定要小心用电。 We must be electricity. 74.集邮占据了他所有的业余时间。 Collecting stamps takes up all his 75.折扇已有数百年的历史。 The have a history of hundreds of years. Ⅻ.任务型阅读（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 I had two pets in my house,a dog named Sam and a cat named Katty.They loved each other so much that they were always together.When I played with one,the other joined in.If Sam barked at something,Katty ran to see what it was.When I took either one out of the house,the other was always waiting by the door when we returned.That was the way it was for years. But one day,without any warning,Sam died of a heart attack(心脏病突发)at the animal hospital and I had to walk back to our house alone.This time,there was no Sam for Katty to greet and no way for me to explain why she would never see her friend again. In the days that followed,Katty seemed heartbroken.She could not tell me in words how she felt,but I could see the pain and disappointment in her eyes whenever anyone opened the front door and the hope whenever she heard a dog bark. As the weeks went by,the cat seemed to feel much better. One day as I walked into our living room,I happened to have a look at the floor next to our sofa where we had a statue()of Sam that we had bought a few years before.Lying next to it, one arm around the statue's neck,was Katty,happily sleeping with her best friend. 76.How were Sam and Katty getting along with each other? (不超过10个词) 77.What happened to Sam one day?(不超过l0个词) 78.Why was Katty heartbroken?(不超过l0个词) XⅢ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内 单词的正确形式。 (期中·2022-2023长春外国语学校改编)I will never forget the Art Festival in my high school when I 79 (win) a big prize.All my teachers and classmates think I have a 80. (talent)for painting.However,when I was a pupil in primary school,I didn't like art lessons because I could not draw very 81. (good).In fact,my drawings were much -14- worse than most of my classmates'. One day,when I was playing with some paints,Ms Smith's art lesson began.I mixed the paints with water as usual.As I took the brush away,I dropped()the paints onto the paper. Looking at the mark,I decided 82. (blow)it.The paints began to run,and I blew much 83. (hard).The paints ran in all directions 84.(quick)and made a very interesting picture!I forgot that I was in class when Ms Smith came by my desk.85. a big smile on her face,she said, "That's a very good picture,Sandy."After class,she encouraged me to keep 86. (try)and make more pictures. I made a lot of 87. (wonder)pictures later with her help.Since then,I have been crazy about crayons and paints.I enjoy 88. (I)in the world of colours every time I paint. XW.书面表达（满分14分） 89.凡人微光，处处闪烁，在我们平凡的生活中有很多值得我们 感谢的人。请以“The person I thank most'”为题，写一篇短 文介绍你最想感谢的人。 内容要点：(1)谁是你最想感谢的人； (2)感谢他/她的理由。 注意事项：(1)80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； (2)短文须包含内容要点中的所有信息（不要逐字 态绝盗翻译)，可适当发挥； (3)不得使用真实姓名和校名。 The person I thank most There are many people that have helped me in my life.【短文大意】本文介绍了猫头鹰的生活习性。 26.B词义猜测题。根据“It hunts only at night.When evening comes,the animals all get to a safe place.The owl opens its big, round eyes to look around.Any little animals around had better be careful.”可知，猫头鹰在晚上捕猎，所以它的视力很好，因此 画线单词eyesight意为“视力”。故选B。 27.C细节理解题。根据“The owl eats small animals like mice as food.It wouldn't say no to another bird,if it's really hungry. 可知，猫头鹰可能会以鸟为食。故选C。 28.D细节理解题。根据“Owls have special,soft feathers,so they can fly quickly without making any sound.Owls are good hunters and they can even catch a fly in the air!”可知，猫头鹰是好捕 手，因为它们可以在不发出声音的情况下飞得很快。故选D。 29.A细节理解题。根据“The owl is different from all other birds in so many ways.”可知，猫头鹰在许多方面与其他鸟类不同。 故选A。 30.C篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述猫头鹰在许多方 面与其他鸟类不同；第二、三、四、五段分别从捕捉猎物、敏锐的 听觉寻找食物、拥有特殊的羽毛保护自己的幼崽和没有牙齿会 整个吞食猎物这四个方面说明猫头鹰与其他鸟类不同，因此C 项符合本文的结构。故选C。 31.honeycomb 32.moss 33.African 34.lively 35.Cheetahs 【短文大意】本文通过描述对金枪鱼的研究，号召人们停止过度捕 捞，保护海洋生物。 36.Because of too much fishing.根据“Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish-the ones we usually eat-一has disappeared.”可知，因为过度捕捞导 致大鱼几乎消失。 37.Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat,and almost a billion people get their protein mostly from fish根据“Almost a billion people around the world get their protein mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat..”可知，人们喜欢吃 鱼的原因是其富含蛋白质且脂肪含量低，近10亿人主要从鱼 类中获取蛋白质。 38.Sharks may die(as they find no food).根据“When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem,the ocean's food chain breaks down.Animals such as sharks,which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food..”可知，如果金枪鱼消失，鲨 鱼可能会因为找不到食物而死亡。 39.First,we can tell our friends and family not to waste fish. Second,we can join in activities to clean the beach and draw pictures about protecting the ocean.Then,we can learn more about the ocean and tell others how important it is.(答案不唯 一，言之有理即可) 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了养猫的好处。 40.the most popular根据pet in China以及所给词可知，本句是 在询问“你认为在中国哪种动物是最受欢迎的宠物？”，所以用 popular的最高级形式most popular,且最高级前要加定冠词 the。故填the most popular。 41.second根据句意“中国的养猫人数在世界上仅次于美国， 位居第二”可知，此处用two的序数词形式second。.故填 second。 42.after根据句意“有一次，她在歌唱比赛后，感觉很难受”可知， after“在…之后”符合语境。故填after。 43.stayed根据with her quietly all night可知，猫是和她待在一 起，stay意为“待”，且本句为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填 stayed. 44.seems句意为“尽管狗仍然受欢迎，但似乎现在更多的中国年 轻人愿意养猫”。“it seems that十从句”意为“似乎…”。故填 seems。 真题圈英语八年级上R12N 45.to walk根据 the dog every day可知，要每天遛狗， walk the dog意为“遛狗”，且此处是“itis十形容词十for sb to do sth”结构，意为“做某事对某人来说是…的”，空处应为不 定式。故填to walk。 46.fewer根据it is very difficult for them the dog every day及However可知，猫需要更少的室外活动，再根据than可 知，此处应用few的比较级形式。故填fewer。 47.touching根据cats'soft and warm fur可知，如果你感到沮丧， 抚摸柔软而温暖的猫毛会让你感觉更好，touch意为“触摸”，此 处用动名词作主语。故填touching。 48.comfortably根据make you live with可知，如果你 对动物毛过敏，无毛猫会让你舒适地生活，修饰动词用副词 comfortably“舒服地”。故填comfortably. 49.choice根据become a better 可知，猫成为更好的宠 物选择，choice意为“选择”，a后加可数名词单数。故填choice。. 50.One possible version: Dear teachers and students, As the leader of the "Love Nature"club,I want to call on everyone to join us in protecting wildlife. As we all know,many animals and plants are in great danger. Wildlife plays an important role in nature,so we should keep the balance of nature.First,we should try our best to call on humans to stop hunting wild animals.Second,we can stop buying goods made out of endangered animals.When the buying stops,the killing can stop too.Third,we can also take part in some organized activities,such as planting more trees and saving injured animals. By working together,we can make a difference and create a better future.Let us take action to protect our precious nature. Thanks for your listening. 6.期中学情调研（一） 听力材料： I.听句子，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读 一遍。 1.She took many beautiful photos there. 2.What can I do for my grandparents'arrival? 3.I plan to work in a new school this September. 4.It's my first time to know about the elephant bird. 5.My mother says that a true friend is just like a mirror. Ⅱ.听短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，根据对话内容，选择正确答 案。每段对话读两遍。 6.W:Did you visit the museum? M:Yes.But it was boring. Q:How did the boy like the museum? 7.W:Which animal is the most popular in your country,Tim? M:I think it's the sheep.You can see a lot of sheep in the field and on the hill in our country. Q:Which animal is the most popular in Tim's country? 8.M:Did you go to the beach on vacation? W:No.I went to the mountains.The view was really wonderful in the mountains. Q:Where did the girl go? 9.W:Why do you want to buy a blue skirt?I think the white one is better. M:This year white isn't as popular as blue. Q:What colour is more popular this year? 10.W:How was your weekend,Peter? M:I stayed at home.It was boring.Did you play computer games on Sunday afternoon? W:No.I helped my mother clean the rooms. Q:What did the girl do on Sunday afternoon? 一答案与解析 Ⅲ.听长对话，每段对话后有几道小题，根据对话内容，选择正确答 案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 W:Peter,I'm busy today.Could you please walk our dog this afternoon? M:Yes,sure.But my friend Mike asked me to play ping-pong for about an hour. W:It doesn't matter.You can walk our dog after that. M:That'll be great,Mum.It's half past one.We plan to meet two hours later.I promise I will come back before five. W:OK.Oh,remember not to let the dog run around. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。 W:Hey,Tim!Where did you go for your summer vacation? M:I went back to the countryside.I was born there. W:Did you do anything special there? M:Sure.I visited some of my old friends.They seem to live a happy life. W:When did you start to live in Beijing? M:At the age of 12 when I was a junior high school student. W:What did you often do in the countryside when you were a child? M:In summer,I often went boating in the river. W:Sounds interesting! V.听短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 Are you a dog lover?If so,you can't miss the dog party this Saturday at the North Park.You are sure to spend a wonderful weekend with us.In the morning,you need to arrive here before 9 o'clock with your dog.There will be a dog swimming competition. At noon,you can have a picnic and share the stories of your dogs with others.After that,it'll be the time to cook food for your dogs. Let's see whose work will be the most popular one.For the party, each person needs to pay 5 dollars.Remember to pay at least one hour before it starts.Most importantly,you can know more people who share the same hobby.You can stay in touch after the party as well. 1-5 BCACA 6-10 BAACC 11-15 BBCBA 16-20 CBACB 21.B根据句意“在当今快速变化的世界中，终身学习起着重要的 作用”可知，此处表泛指，且important是读音以元音音素开头 的单词，所以其前应用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 22.C against反对；beside在…旁边；except除了；past经过。 根据“However,.I miss Chinese food more.”可知，此处表示“除 了食物，一切都很好”。故选C。 23.B thousand被具体的数字修饰时，其后不加-s,也不与of连 用；前面没有具体数字修饰时，要用thousands of,表示概数，所 以第一空为Thousands of,第二空为six thousand。故选B。 24.A分析句子结构可知，此处使用了“the十比较级，the十比较 级”结构，表示“越…，就越…”。故选A。 25.D quietly安静地；heavily沉重地；hardly几乎不；especially尤 其。根据“Good!”可知，此处指都很满意，尤其对服务满意。故 选D。 26.C difficulty困难；difference差异；connection联系；competi- tion竞争。根据between weather and farming可知，谷雨的名 字由来表明了天气与农业之间的联系。故选C。 27.A describe描述；introduce介绍；understand理解；leave离开。 根据“She has a round face with big eyes.”可知，此处表示“描述 一下你的新同桌”。故选A。 28.C forget doing sth忘记做过某事；forget to do sth忘记要做某 事。根据“I'll never forget her dance for the first time.”可知，这里是指已经看过她跳舞，因此应使用动名词形 式。故选C。 29.D by hand手工；by mistake错误地；by choice自愿；by accident 偶然。根据“What a surprise!!"可知，此处指偶然遇到。故选D。 30.A I thought the sports show on TV was quite wonderful 可知，本句是一般过去时。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Susan很怕黑，她的父母想了很多方 法帮助她，但是都没有用，有一天，Susan的妈妈给她带回来一种能 在黑暗处发光的拖鞋和睡衣，它们让Susan整晚都感到很安全。 31.D根据they left the on and then came back to turn it off after she fell asleep可推知，Susan不开着灯就睡不着。故选D。 32.B laugh at嘲笑；worry about担心；think of思考；agree with 同意。根据they always tried to find ways to help her可知， Susan的父母总是想办法帮助她，因为他们很担心她。故选B。 33.B根据“Susan was afraid of the dark.”可知，由于Susan怕 黑，所以她的父母在她睡着之前都开着灯。故选B。 34.D finish完成；enjoy喜爱；mind介意；try尝试。根据They also giving her a flashlight to keep next to her可知，Susan 的父母试着给Susan身边放一个手电筒。故选D。 35.A根据“Susan's mother took two things out of the bags..”可 知，Susan的妈妈一直在想新的办法。故选A。 36.Cpie馅饼；pet宠物；bag包；model模型。根据“Susan's mother took two things out of the bags.”可知，Susan的妈妈手里拿着 两个包。故选C。 37.C imagine想象；create创造；discover发现；expect期待。根 据“The first,.Susan was a pair of slippers and the second was a pair of pajamas..”可知，Susan发现包里是拖鞋和 睡衣。故选C。 38.A根据“They are wonderful!”可知，Susan认为她妈妈带回来 的拖鞋和睡衣是世界上最好的东西。故选A。 39.B usually通常；immediately立即；probably可能；suddenly突 然。根据“Susan was so excited that she put them on,”可知，Susan立刻穿上了她妈妈带回来的拖鞋和睡衣。故 选B。 40.C dark黑暗的；useful有用的；safe安全的；amazing很棒的。 根据“Susan's parents were happy about the special slippers and pajamas.”可知，Susan的父母对这种特殊的拖鞋和睡衣很满 意，因为它们让Susan整晚都感到安全。故选C。 4l,A根据“I want to grow some vegetables and beautiful flowers around my new house..”可知，Tony想在新家的花园里种蔬菜 和花，A项“设计一个花园”与之匹配。故选A。 42.C根据“I want to make a beautiful dress for my cat..”可知， Mary想给猫做一条连衣裙，C项“学习缝纫”与之匹配。故选C。 43.B根据“I also want to learn how to film in my spare time so that I can record my life.”可知，Jack想学习如何用视频记录生 活，B项“制作电影”与之匹配。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了大象的食物、象鼻的作用以及象宝宝 等相关信息。 44.B推理判断题。根据“An elephant's trunk has many uses.”可 知，本段主要介绍了大象鼻子的诸多用途，B项“象鼻”符合段 意。故选B。 45.A细节理解题。根据“They hold their trunks high to catch smells in the air..”可知，大象把鼻子高高举起来捕捉空气中的 气味。故选A。 46.A篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段介绍了大象的基 本信息，总起全文；第二、三、四段分别介绍了大象的食物、象鼻 的作用以及象宝宝，A项符合文章结构。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要探讨了人们在更换学校或搬家后与老朋友 保持联系的困难，以及他们对此的心理障碍。 47.B细节理解题。根据“Getting in touch with friends is difficult after people change schools or move house.They don't know how to start the conversation again if they don't talk with their friends for a long time.Many people want to get in touch with old friends,but they are afraid to do so..”可知，作者是通过给出 事实开篇的。故选B。 48.B细节理解题。根据“70%of them don't want to call their friends first,because they worry that their old friends won't want to hear from them or are too busy to talk with them. 知，大多数人不给老朋友打电话是因为不想麻烦他们。故 选B。 49.C细节理解题。根据“Most people are worried that they have different lifestyles and interests now.But these differences can be helpful for people to get close to each other.After sharing something new and interesting,they won't feel embarrassed at all.Instead,they know each other better.”可知，通过Lara的 话，我们可以知道差异可以帮助人们亲近老朋友。故选C。 50.D文章出处题。根据“Getting in touch with friends is difficult after people change schools or move house.They don't know how to start the conversation again if they don't talk with their friends for a long time.Many people want to get in touch with old friends,but they are afraid to do so.”及全文可知，本文很可 能出自科学类杂志。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了一位优秀的教师给他的学生上的最 后一堂课的故事。 5l.B细节理解题。根据“One day,he felt that he was very uncomfortable,so he decided to give his last lesson in the open air.”可知，老师觉得自己很不舒服，所以才在室外上课。故 选B。 52.A词义猜测题。根据“The first to speak was an elder student.. He said,I only need a hoe to move them away.,”可知，用锄 头把草移走，即除草。故选A。 53.D细节理解题。根据“One passage in his book went like this, 'All of your ways are far from killing weeds.The best way to get rid of weeds is planting crops in the fields.For you,your heart is also a field.”可知，学生们在老师的书中找到了问题 的真正答案。故选D。 54.B推理判断题。通过阅读全文，我们发现Hume是一位非常 聪明和有创造性的优秀教师，他解决了学生们的困惑，在学生 的心田播种希望和幸福。故选B。 55.B标题归纳题。根据“In the last year of his life,Hume wrote a book.One day,he felt that he was very uncomfortable,so he decided to give his last lesson in the open air,”可知，整篇文章 都是围绕这一课展开。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者在匆忙赶船的过程中，虽然心情 不佳，但通过观察天空中的云朵，感受到了放松和宁静，并从中领 悟到生活并非总是完美，我们应该学会欣赏生活中的点滴。 56.E根据“As always,I was running late and I wasn't sure if I would get on the boat on time.”可知，作者在匆忙赶船，不确定 是否能按时上船，E项“幸运的是，我赶上了船，开始了我的旅 行”符合语境。故选E。 57.B根据“I wanted to be alone.”可知，作者希望独处，不想被打 扰，B项“我不想让任何人跟我说话”符合语境。故选B。 58.F根据“It looked so perfect that I couldn't help smiling.Seeing the shape of the clouds made me feel relaxed and calm.”可知， 这里需要一个延续这种感受的句子，F项“似乎在告诉我一切 都会好起来的”符合语境。故选F。 59.A根据“We might be surprised by the bad things that happen tous.”可知，生活也会有一些不如意的地方，A项“生活并不总 是完美的”符合语境。故选A。 60.D根据“We should learn to take it all in,stop for a while and appreciate what we have,whether it's something big or something small.”可知，作者提倡学会欣赏生活中的点滴，D项 “记得微笑，仰望天空”符合语境。故选D。 【对话大意】这是Scott与妈妈的一则对话，Scott向妈妈寻求帮 助，妈妈正在做晚饭，妈妈让Scott向爸爸求助。 61.What are you doing 62.What chores do I need to do 真题圈英语八年级上R12N 63.Sorry,I'm busy now/Sorry,I have no time now 64.Where is my dad 65.I'll ask him for help (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 66.compare 67.pack 68.strange 69.silver 70.climate 71.go shopping 72.turns around 73.careful with 74.spare/free time 75.folding fans 【短文大意】本文讲述了作者失去爱犬Sam后，另一只宠物猫Katty 一开始难以接受朋友离世，但最后逐渐找到慰藉的感人故事。 76.They loved each other very much..根据“They loved each other so much that they were always together..”可知，它们彼此深爱， 形影不离。 77.He died of a heart attack at the animal hospital.But one day,without any warning,Sam died of a heart attack at the animal hospital可知，一天，没有任何征兆的情况下，Sam在动 物医院死于心脏病。 78.Because she would never see her friend again.根据“This time,there was no Sam for Katty to greet and no way for me to explain why she would never see her friend again”可知，Katty 心碎是因为再也见不到Sam了。 【短文大意】在一次绘画课上，作者无意间把洒在画纸上的颜料吹 出了一幅有趣的画，老师很是赞赏。后来在老师的教育和引导下， 作者在绘画方面很有造诣。 79.won I will never forget the Art Festival in my high school可知，作者回忆起一次永远难以忘记的获奖经历，所以 获奖是过去的事，用win的过去式won。故填won。 80.talent根据“I will never forget the Art Festival in my high school when I a big prize,”可知，作者在艺术节上获 奖了，所以老师和同学们都认为作者有绘画方面的天赋。故填 talent。. 81.wel空处修饰动词draw,应用副词。故填well。 82.to blow decide to do sth“决定做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to blow。 83.harder副词much修饰形容词或副词的比较级。故填比较级 harder。 84.quickly修饰动词ran应用副词。故填quickly。 85.With此处表示“面带微笑”，应用介词with表示“带着”，位于 句首，首字母应大写。故填With。 86.trying keep doing sth“继续做某事”，为固定搭配。故填 trying。 87.wonderful修饰名词pictures应用形容词。故填wonderful。 88.myself enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”。故填myself。 89.One possible version: The person I thank most There are many people that have helped me in my life. Among them,the person I thank most is my mother. My mother is very selfless and patient.She has always been there for me,supporting and encouraging me in everything I do. When I faced difficulties in my studies,she patiently helped me understand the subjects.She also took care of me when I was sick and made sure I had everything I needed.Her love makes me a better person. I am truly grateful for what she did for me.I hope my mother will always be young and healthy. 7.期中学情调研（二） 听力材料： I.听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。 1.Among all animals,I love pandas best. 2.What did you do in the morning? 3.Who is more outgoing,Kate or her sister?