Unit 3 My School 学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级上册英语试题精选（人教版·新教材）

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级上RJ12N 5.UNIT3学情调研 狗 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ☒邕 00 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.Look,there is art building in this school. Does Mike study in building? A.an;an B.an;the C.a;the D.a;an ( )2. three science labs and one computer room in the science building. -That sounds great! A.There is B.There are 翠 C.There isn't D.There aren't )3.-My sister is nice to me.How is She is nice too. A.you B.yours C.she D.her )4.You should ask him to his bad habits. A.raise B.put C.change D.tell b )5.- is my hat,Mum?I can't find it. 精品 Ha ha!It's on your head. 金星教育 A.Where B.Who C.How D.Which )6.-Peter,I have a new basketball.Let's basketball. -It's boring.How about ping-pong? A.play;play B.playing;play C.play;playing D.playing;playing )7.The little boy gives his to the old man on the bus. 加 A.shop B.seat C.field D.foot 附 )8.(期中·2024-2025武汉江岸区)—Please take 圈) care of the tree. Well,I know.It's different from others A.easy B.tidy C.special D.large )9.Mary is similar her father.They both have big eyes. A.with B.like C.to D.for ()10.-Have a nice time,dear,and drive carefully 心地) -OK. Mum. A.Bye for now B.Thank you C.Come in D.It's OK Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (期末·2024-2025成都武侯区改编)Welcome to Green School,a special place for learning about plants and 11 The 12 in Green School don't have walls or windows because they are open.So students can 13 the plants and trees in class.At Green School,every grade has a garden.There are gardening classes on 14 the day before the weekend. There are flowers,plants,and fruit trees in the garden.15 learn to plant flowers and trees and even 16 to eat. Green School also has a(n)17.Students feed animals with food and water there.It is the favourite place for many students 18 they love the animals on the farm. Green School is very cool.It teaches students in 19 ways.In class,students can learn a lot about 20. ()11.A.friends B.animals C.countries D.classmates ()12.A.teachers'buildings B.dining halls C.classrooms D.sports fields ()13.A.see B.climb C.notice D.hear )14.A.Saturday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday ( )15.A.Parents B.Students C.Twins D.Grandparents ( )16.A.buy some candies B.make a cake C.pick some fruit D.make a kite )17.A.farm B.music hall C.art building D.gym ( )18.A.or B.but C.because D.and ( )19.A.beautiful B.special C.difficult D.handsome )20.A.family members B.nature C.magic D.hobbies Ⅲ.阅读理解（共7小题；每小题3分，满分21分） A(期末·2022-2023北京朝阳区) 阅读短文并在图中标识出学校中建筑的位置，然后将代表 位置名称的A、B、C、D填入相应题中。选项中有一项为多余项。 computer room 光 sports field 半 dining 22 hall gym 21 head teacher's office Here is the map of my school.It is not a very big school.It has got 600 students.My classroom is next to the head teacher's office.The office is between the classroom and the gym. Near my classroom there is the big library and the dining hall.A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall. The computer room is next to the science lab.We don't have our lessons in the science lab but we go to the computer room on Wednesdays for computer lessons.I like computers. After school,we play in the sports field outside.My friend Tony plays football on the sports field.He is in the school team.I am in the basketball team.We play basketball in the gym.I like my school. A.art room B.library C.science lab D.classroom 21. 22. 23. B(期中·2023-2024沈阳七中改编) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 My school has a big library.We all like to visit it. It's on the first floor of the school building.There are thousands of books in it.Our classrooms are from the second floor to the fifth floor.In the library,there are many tables and chairs.They all look very clean.And books are kept in good order(有秩序地放好).It's easy for students to find the books. Students of all classes and all the teachers can visit the library.We all have library cards.Before going into the library, we must show our cards.So we have to take it every day.We can take one book at a time from the school library.We must return(归还)the book in seven days. I love to visit my school library.It's a good place to read and study. ()24.How many floors are classrooms in the school build- ing? A.One.B.Two.C.Four. D.Five. ()25.Who can read books in the library? A.Only school teachers. B.The students in Grade 9. C.The students and the teachers with cards. D.Only students with money. ()26.The best title for this passage can be A.My Library Teacher B.The Rules in the Library C.How to Get into the Library D.My School Library ()27.中考新趋势推断文章结构What is the structure of the passage? P A B. (P2 P3 (P2 (P3 P4) P4 精品图书 (P1 P1 P2) P2) (P3 P3 P4 P4 W.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 (期中·2024-2025东北师大附中)I am Lucy.28. It is a building with two floors. The dining hall is next to the sports field.It is just behind the dormitory(宿舍)building.29. I can see many beautiful flowers in it. You can find many long tables on the first floor.Students can sit on chairs at long tables and enjoy their food.30 Students can watch TV while eating.Some small tables with chairs are on the second floor.31. Some students enjoy reading books there at noon.No one talks. There are many kinds of food in our dining hall.I only have breakfast and lunch there.32. My favourite food is jiaozi.It's really delicious! A.It is very quiet. B.I love the Chinese food there. C.A small garden is in front of it. D.Two TV sets are on the wall. E.My favourite place at school is the dining hall. V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 (期中·2024-2025济南市中区)Emily is an eleven-year-old student in Star Primary School.It is a big school with many trees and flowers. Here is a map of Emily's school.Let's have a look at the map! 1.Sports hall 8 2.Science building science labs and computer rooms) 回4 3.Library 4.Classroom building 5 5.Office building 16 6.Art and music building Gate 7.Playground 8.Dining halls 33.There are dining halls in Emily's school. 34.The computer rooms are in the 35.The school gate is across from the 36.The is between the office building and the playground. 37.Students can play basketball either in the or on the playground. M.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文 意思完整，连贯（每个词限用一次）。 say read speak map look know one next modern call Bob Smith is my good friend.Bob is his 38. name.So I often 39. him Bob.He is a student and he is English.His classroom is big and nice.Let's 40. at the photo of his classroom. 10 His classroom is 41. We can see two 42. on the wall.A computer is on the teacher's desk.What's 43. to the computer?I don't 44. what it is, because it's too small.Oh,some English words are on the black- board.Can you see them?Look here.A sign(指示牌)！It 45. “No loud noise(禁止喧哗)”.Is this Bob's desk? Yes,it is.There are many books on it.Bob says he likes 46. books.And he also 47. English well. Some flowers are at the back of the classroom. What a nice and clean classroom! I.书面表达（满分19分） 等 48.(期中·2023-2024人大附中朝阳学校)根据中文和英文提 示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供 选用。 假如你们学校广播站正在征集“最美校园”的广播稿。 请你写一篇短文，介绍一下你们学校的主要建筑物以及它们 的方位。学校平面图仅供参考。 2 目 牛 3 人口 甲 5 6 道 名日目班时时时 伞伞个伞伞 8袋一甲伞 伞 伞伞伞伞伞 提示词语：Chongde Building,Boxue Building,do sports, labs,do experiments 提示问题：(1)How many buildings are there in your school? (2)Where are they? (3)Do you love your school?Why? The Most Beautiful School答案与解析 27.B细节理解题。根据“For example,my mother goes to work at half past six in the evening..”可知，韩林的母亲晚上六点半 去上班。故选B。 28.A细节理解题。根据“But when my parents are free,they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other.At weekends,my parents like making a big meal for my grandparents..”和“And then,we go out for a walk and talk a lot on the way..”可知，在空闲时间，韩林一家会一起读书给对 方听；父母会做饭给祖父母；他们还会一起出去散步并交谈很 多。故选A。 29.D推理判断题。根据“But when my parents are free,they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other.”可知，韩林的父母会利用空闲时间与家人待在一 起。故选D。 30.D细节理解题。根据“It means when family members get along well with each other,.the family is happy.”以及第三段描 述的和谐家庭生活的场景可知，韩林认为和谐的家庭就是家庭 成员之间相爱并互相帮助。故选D。 【对话大意】这是一则谈论全家福的对话 31-35 BABDB 【短文大意】本文是Flora写给Yuanyuan的一封电子邮件，邮件中 Flora向Yuanyuan介绍了自己的家人。 36.Yes,she does./Yes.根据“I have two brothers.”可知，Flora 有两个兄弟。 37.She likes playing the violin./Playing the violin.根据“My mother is Sarah.She is beautiful.She likes playing the violin." 可知，Flora的妈妈喜欢拉小提琴。 38.She always reads(Flora/,her)a story(at night).根据“My grandmother always reads me a story at night,.”可知，Flora的 奶奶晚上总是给她读故事。 39.Four./4./Her house has four bedrooms.Our house has four bedrooms可知，Flora家有四个卧室。 40.Mike./His/Its/The dog's name is Mike.根据“We have a lovely dog..His name is Mike.”可知，Flora的g狗叫Mike。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭成员、他们的职业以及一 些家庭活动和家人的爱好。 41.are主语four members是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 42.in live in是固定短语，意为“住在…”。故填in。 43.and句意：房子干净整洁。clean和tidy是形容词，且是并列 关系，用连词and。故填and。 44.grandparents'空处修饰house,用名词所有格，根据my grandparents可知，此处指“祖父母”两个人，用复数形式的所 有格grandparents'。故填grandparents'。 45.them with是介词，后面跟代词的宾格形式。故填them。 46.teacher句意：我的父亲是一位中学老师。空前是不定冠词， 空处填名词指职业。故填teacher。 47.reading spend time doing sth.是固定短语，意为“花费时间做 某事”。故填reading: 48.an句意：我的哥哥是一名18岁的学生。此处是泛指，且18- year-old是读音以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故 填an。 49.really此处用副词修饰副词quickly。故填really。 50.to start分析句子结构可知，空处应用不定式短语作后置定 语。故填to start。. 51.One possible version: Hello,everyone!My name's Jack.I live in a happy family. Here is a photo of my family.I'm the little boy with short hair, and I like reading books.My grandma is on the left.She is 60 years old and has short hair.She can play the erhu well.My grandpa is on the right.He is 62 years old.He likes playing chess and he has short hair too.In the middle of the photo,you can see my parents.They are both 38 years old.My dad is tall, and he likes going fishing.My mum is slim,and she likes plant- ing flowers.The little girl is my sister.She is five years old.My family are very kind and friendly.We have a cute cat too.Its name is Mimi. We are a happy family. 5.UNIT3学情调研 1.B第一空表示泛指，应用不定冠词，art的读音以元音音素开 头，应用an;第二空特指前面提到的艺术楼，应用定冠词the。故 选B。 2.B这是一个存现句，其结构是“There is/,are十某物/某人十 某地/某时.”，意为“某地或某时有某人或某物”，其中be动词和 离它最近的名词的数保持一致。空格后面是three science labs, 为复数，用there are。故选B。 3.B句意：“我的姐姐对我很好。你的姐姐呢？”“她也很好。”这 里应用名词性物主代词。故选B。 4.C raise举起；put放；change改变；tell告诉。根据his bad habits可知，应该是改变他的坏习惯，change符合句意。故选C。 5.A根据“Haha！It's on your head..”可知，应该是问帽子在哪 儿。故选A。 6.C“Let's do sth.”意为“咱们做某事吧”；“How about doing sth,?”意为“做某事怎么样？”。故选C。 7.B shop商店；seat座位；field场地；foot脚。根据语境可知，那 个小男孩应该是把他的座位让给了那位老人。故选B。 &.C easy容易的；tidy整洁的；special特别的；large大的。根据 “It's different from others..”可知，此处应是“特别照顾这棵树”。 故选C。 9.C be similar to是固定短语，意为“与…相似”。故选C。 l0.A根据“Have a nice time,dear,and drive carefully.”可知，是 向妈妈道别，A项“再见”符合语境。故选A。 【短文大意】本文介绍了一所名为“绿色学校”的特别学校。 ll.B friend朋友；animal动物；country国家；classmate同班同 学。根据“Students feed animals with food and water there.”可 知，学校里有动物相关的学习内容，所以这里说的是学习植物 和动物知识。故选B。 l2.C teachers'building教师办公楼；dining hall食堂；classroom 教室；sports field运动场。根据don't have walls or windows because they are open以及students can the plants and trees in class可知，绿色学校的教室没有墙壁和窗户。故 选C。 l3.Asee看见；climb爬；notice通知；hear听。根据“The in Green School don't have walls or windows because they are open.”可知，教室是开放式的，所以学生在课堂上能看见植物 和树木。故选A。 l4.B根据the day before the weekend可知，周末前一天是周五. 故选B。 15.B根据 learn to plant flowers and trees可知，在学校 里学习园艺知识的是学生。故选B。 l6.C根据“There are flowers,plants,and fruit trees in the gar den.”可知，在花园里可以采摘水果。故选C。 I7.A根据“Students feed animals with food and water there.”可 知，能喂动物的地方是农场。后面的on the farm也是提示。 故选A。 l8.Cor或者；but但是；because因为；and和。It is the favourite place for many students they love the animals on the farm 间是因果关系，后面是原因，所以用because引出原因。故 选C。 l9.B beautiful美丽的；special特别的；difficult困难的；handsome 英俊的。根据“The in Green School don't have walls or windows because they are open.."以及“Students feed animals with food and water there..”可知，这所学校的教学方式很特别。 故选B。 20.B根据“Welcome to Green School,a special place for learning about plants and .”可知，学校围绕植物和动物展开教 学，这些都属于自然范畴，所以学生能学到关于自然的知识。 故选B。 21.D根据“My classroom is next to the head teacher's office.”可 知，这里填classroom(教室)。故选D。 22.B根据“Near my classroom there is the big library and the dining hall..”可知，这里填library(图书馆)。故选B。 23.C根据“The computer room is next to the science lab.”可知， 这里填science lab(科学实验室)。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆 24.C细节理解题。根据“Our classrooms are from the second floor to the fifth f1oor.”可知，教室在二楼至五楼，共四层。故选C。 25.C细节理解题。根据“Students of all classes and all the teachers can visit the library..We all have library cards.”可知，有图书证 的学生和老师都可以在图书馆读书。故选C。 26.D标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆，因此D 项“我学校的图书馆”作为标题最合适。故选D。 27.B篇章结构题。第一段引出了学校图书馆这个话题；第二、三 段介绍了图书馆的相关信息；第四段总结。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢的学校食堂的地理位置及环 境等信息。 28.E根据“It is a building with two floors..”以及“The dining hal is next to the sports field..”可知，设空处要引出学校食堂。结 合备选项可知，E项“我在学校最喜欢的地方是食堂”符合语 境。故选E。 29.C根据“I can see many beautiful flowers in it..”可知，此处介 绍能够看到花的地方，以应该是花园。结合备选项可知，C 项“它前面有一个小花园”符合语境。故选C。 30.D根据“Students can watch TV while eating.”可知，设空处内 容与电视相关。结合备选项可知，D项“墙上有两台电视”符合 语境。故选D, 3l.A根据“Some students enjoy reading books there at noon..No one talks.”可知，二楼很安静。结合备选项可知，A项“这里很 安静”符合语境。故选A。 32.B根据“My favourite food is jiaozi..It's really delicious!”可 知，此处介绍作者最喜欢的食物是饺子，与饮食相关。结合备 选项可知，B项“我喜欢那里的中餐”符合语境。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Emily学校的地图。 33.three/3根据表格中的8.Dining halls及地图可知，序号8代 表餐厅，可以从地图上找到三个餐厅。 34.science building 2.Science building science labs and computer rooms)可知，电脑教室在科学楼。 35.library根据地图可知，大门在序号3的对面，结合3.Library 可知，大门在图书馆对面。 36.art and music building根据地图可知，6.Art and music build ing在5.Office building和7.Playground之间，即美术音乐楼 在办公楼和操场中间。 37.sports hall根据play basketball可知，能够运动的地方除了操 场外还有体育馆。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友Bob Smith以及他的教 室陈列情况。 38.first根据“Bob Smith is my good friend.”可知，Bob是他的 名。first name是固定短语，意为“名”。故填first.。 39.call根据“So I often him Bob.”可知，作者经常叫他 Bob。主语是I,时态为一般现在时。故填call。 40.look根据the photo of his classroom可知，此处是看他的教室 的照片。look at是固定短语，意为“看”。“Let's do sth.”是固 定句型，意为“咱们做某事吧”。故填look。 41.modern根据“His classroom is .”可知，空处be动词 之后应填形容词作表语，结合备选词可知modern“现代的”符 合语境。故填modern。 42.maps根据on the wall并结合备选词可知，在墙上的应该是地 图。two后接可数名词复数。故填maps。 43.next next to是固定短语，意为“紧挨着…”。故填next。 44.know根据because it's too small可知，作者不知道它是什么。 don't后接动词原形。故填know。 45.says“No loud noise'”是指示牌上面的内容，say符合语境。 主语是It,时态是一般现在时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形 式。故填says。 46.reading/,to read根据“Bob says he likes b0oks.”可 知，Bob说他喜欢读书。like doing/to do sth.是固定短语，意为 “喜欢做某事”。故填reading/to read。 真题圈英语七年级上RJ2N 47.speaks根据English可知，此处是说“讲英语”，应选speak。 主语he是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词应用第 三人称单数形式。故填speaks。. 48.One possible version: The Most Beautiful School This is our school.In our school,there are four buildings. There is a tall building in the middle.It's Chongde Building and it's our classroom building.The red building is our lab.It's Boxue Building.We can do experiments in it.The classroom building is between the library and the lab.We have a dining hall behind the library.Our sports field is in front of the class- room building.We can do sports on it. I like my school very much,because it is very clean and tidy. 6.期中学情调研（一） 1-5 BACBB 6-10 BBCAA 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 ABBAB 21.D根据句意可知，前面泛指“一本英语书”，且English的读音 以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an;后面特指前面提到的这本 英语书，应用定冠词the。故选D。 22.C第一空是介绍某人，应用this is;第二空是修饰名词，应用 形容词性物主代词His。故选C。 23.A under在…下面；at后跟时间点；from来自；for为了。句 意：在树下的那个男孩是我的同班同学Jack。结合句意可知 under符合语境。故选A。 24.D根据“Yes,it is my mother's brother..”和常识可知，妈妈的 哥哥或弟弟是舅舅。故选D。 25.A空后boring为形容词，所以空格处应为系动词，排除C、D 两项；句子主语为story,系动词应为sound,意为“听起来”。故 选A。 26.B根据后面的room is可知，只有一个房间，说明是Tom和 Tim共有的房间。Tom and Tim's表示两人共有的房间。 故选B。 27.B根据“She is friendly and kind”可知，问句询问人物的性格 品质，“What is/are sb..like?”是固定句型，意为“某人是什么样 的人？”。故选B。 28.C cute可爱的；beautiful漂亮的；smart聪明的；different不同 的。根据“Xia Jie can spell so many English words..”可知，夏杰 能够拼写许多英语单词，说明他很聪明。故选C。 29.C答语回答的是地点，由此可知疑问词用where。故选C。 30.B what to do做什么；how to make friends如何交朋友；how to greet people如何问候人们；where to go去哪里。根据 Getting to know each other is the first step in making new friends可知，交朋友要先相互了解，此处是告诉人们如何交朋 友。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Cindy一家一次特殊的家庭晚餐。 3l.C根据“Cindy loves eating yellow foods like potatoes and bananas..But how about the foods in other colours?”可知，Cindy 喜欢吃黄色的食物，不喜欢吃其他颜色的食物。空处指代te foods in other colours,应用代词them。故选C。 32.C根据“In the evening,Cindy's mum cooks a big dinner..”可 知，此处指晚餐。故选C。 33.B句意：黄色的食物很好，但其他颜色的食物也很重要。空格 前后分句之间形成转折，应用but连接。故选B。 34.D modern现代的；happy开心的；wam温暖的；healthy健康 的。根据“Yellow foods are nice,. foods in other colours are also important.”可知，Cindy的妈妈为了让Cindy 接受各种颜色的食物，举行了一次特别的家庭聚餐，由此推出 此处是指健康的“彩虹”。故选D。 35.D根据“ do you want to eat this evening?”可知，l此 处表示妈妈问大家今晚想吃什么。故选D。 36.C主语some grapes是复数，且句子时态是一般现在时，be动 词用are。故选C。 37.C need需要；ask询问；help帮助；tell告诉。根据“Eating purple foods can us to keep young..”可知，吃紫色的 食物可以帮助我们保持年轻。故选C。