精品解析：内蒙古巴彦淖尔市杭锦后旗第六中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试题

杭六中2025-2026八年级英语暑期学情质量检测卷 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 听力 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 第I 卷 听力部分 第一节 I 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.How does the boy advise the girl to remember new words? A.By reading them aloud. B.By making sentences with them. C.By writing them down in a notebook. 2.Why does the boy look unhappy? A.Because someone stole his account. B.Because his computer doesn't work. C.Because he can't download videos. 3.How will the women pay for the yogurt and bread? A.In cash. B.By mobile phone. C.With a bank card. 4.What hit the woman's hometown? A.A flood. B.An earthquake. C.A snowstorm. 5.Why does the girl like the book? A.Because the story in the book is very funny. B.Because the story in the book has a happy ending. C.Because the story in the book reminds her of her best friend. Ⅱ 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What does the girl use an e-learning app to do? A.To practice her spoken English. B.To practice her English listening. C.To practice her English reading 7.Which thing does the girl not mention? A.She never visits bad websites. B.She never clicks on strange links. C.She never downloads unknown videos. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What is Mike's new hobby? A.lce skating. B.Playing the piano. C.Learning calligraphy. 9.How often does Mike practise it? A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. 10.Why does Mike like his new hobby? A.It helps him relax. B.It makes him popular. C.It's good for his health. 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分 一 、单项选择(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 1. —What’s the matter ________ you? —I have a sore throat. A. To B. with C. for D. of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我喉咙痛。 to向，朝；with和……在一起；关于；具有；for为了；of……的。固定句型“What’s the matter with sb.?”意为“某人怎么了？”，用来询问健康状况或遇到的问题。应填with。 2. You should ________ some water when you have a fever. A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你发烧时应该喝一些水。 句中出现情态动词should，情态动词后接动词原形，因此选用drink。 3. —Could you please ________ the window? It’s too cold. —Sure, I’ll do it right away. A. open B. not open C. to open D. not to open 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能不要打开窗户吗？太冷了。——当然，我马上照做。 “Could you please do/not do sth.”是固定句型，“Could you please”后接动词原形，其否定形式是在动词原形前加not，根据“It’s too cold.”可知，天气太冷，应该是请求对方“不要打开”窗户，此处应填“not open”。 4. My mother told me ________ too much junk food. A. not eat B. not to eat C. don’t eat D. didn’t eat 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈告诉我不要吃太多垃圾食品。 固定搭配“tell sb. not to do sth.”意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，动词不定式的否定形式是在to前面加not。 5. —How long have you ________ this book? —For two weeks. A. bought B. borrowed C. had D. lent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你拥有这本书多长时间了？——两周了。 bought买；borrowed借入；had拥有；lent借出。根据“How long”和“For two weeks”可知表示一段时间，谓语动词需用延续性动词。buy、borrow、lend均为短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用；have是延续性动词，表示拥有状态，符合题意。 6. He used to ________ in the countryside, but now he is used to ________ in the city. A. live; living B. living; live C. live; live D. living; living 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他过去常常住在乡下，但现在他习惯于住在城市。 used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形；be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”，后接动名词。应填live；living。 7. — The little boy keeps asking questions about the stars in the sky. —Yes, he is very ________ about space. A. curious B. careful C. serious D. worried 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个小男孩一直在问关于天空中星星的问题。——是的，他对太空非常好奇。 考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的；careful认真的；serious严肃的；worried担忧的。根据“The little boy keeps asking questions about the stars in the sky.”可说明小男孩对太空非常好奇。故选A。 8. When my aunt ________ my home last Sunday, my family ________ dinner in the dining room. A. visit, cooks B. visited, was cooking C. visited, cooked D. visit, was cooking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周日当我姑姑拜访我家时，我的家人正在餐厅做晚饭。 第一空根据“last Sunday”可知，是描述过去的动作，需用一般过去时，应填visited；第二空表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时，应填was cooking。 9. — Have you seen the film Zootopia ________? — Yes. I have ________ seen it with my friends. A. yet; already B. already; already C. yet; yet D. already; yet 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你已经看过电影《疯狂动物城》了吗？——是的。我已经和朋友看过它了。 yet还，通常用于疑问句或否定句句末；already已经，通常用于肯定句句中。根据第一句是疑问句且所填词位于句末，可知第一空填yet；根据第二句是肯定句且所填词位于have和seen之间，可知第二空填 already。 10. The questions sometimes were ________ and they made me ________. A. embarrassed; embarrassing B. embarrassed; embarrassed C. embarrassing; embarrassing D. embarrassing; embarrassed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些问题有时令人尴尬，它们让我感到尴尬。 embarrassing令人尴尬的，修饰物；embarrassed感到尴尬的，修饰人。第一空修饰questions，指物，应用embarrassing；第二空修饰me，指人，应用embarrassed。 二 、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Some kids are like angels, but they are born unable to smile brightly. They are born with a condition called “cleft lip and palate (唇腭裂)”. What is this problem? It is a common birth defect (缺陷). About 1 in every 600 to 1,000 babies ____11____ born with it. It affects (影响) their appearance. This makes the kids and their parents very ____12____. Sometimes, it can even affect their ability to speak clearly ____13____ eat properly. But the kids in Ningxia are lucky. Many kind people travel far ____14____ these children. These people want to make the children smile again. Doctors help them for ____15____. Many skilled doctors from big hospitals, ____16____ Professor Zhu Hanguang and Professor Zheng Qian, come here. The kids get free checks and surgery (手术). And ____17____ families get money, 200 yuan for each family. If they return for a follow-up check-up, they receive ____18____ 100 yuan. Mr He, a father, told reporters that in the first half of this year, he only ____19____ 8,000 yuan from his part-time job. But he learned from a friend whose child had received the help. He said, “Without this helpful chance, I really don’t know how much longer we have to ____20____,” Mr He said. Before the project, many poor families were ____21____ poor to afford expensive surgery. Most parents felt hopeless and worried about their children’s future. However, the warm project has ____22____ everything. More and more sick kids receive timely treatment. They gradually become ____23____ both in looks and health. Thanks to these caring people, children who couldn’t smile before are now laughing brightly. Their happy faces show us that small kindness can bring big ____24____ to others. Love is the most beautiful gift in the world. And we should try our best to give ____25____ to people in need around us. 11. A. is B. are C. was D. were 12. A. happy B. relaxed C. sad D. excited 13. A. and B. but C. so D. or 14. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 15. A. free B. busy C. expensive D. boring 16. A. except B. besides C. including D. without 17. A. our B. their C. his D. her 18. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 19. A. made B. took C. spent D. cost 20. A. wait B. work C. cry D. leave 21. A. very B. so C. too D. quite 22. A. changed B. kept C. forgot D. refused 23. A. worse B. better C. weaker D. quieter 24. A. trouble B. difficulties C. differences D. problems 25. A. care B. money C. time D. food 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了宁夏开展公益项目，帮助患有唇腭裂的贫困儿童免费手术，并给予经济补助，让他们重获健康与笑容的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：大约每600到1000个婴儿中就有一个患有此病。 根据“About 1 in every 600 to 1,000 babies”可知，主语为“1”（单数），且描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，be动词用is。are用于复数主语；was/were为过去时，均不符合单数主语和客观事实的时态要求。 【12题详解】 句意：这让孩子们和他们的父母非常难过。 根据“affects their appearance”（影响外貌）可知，这会带来负面情绪，应用sad符合语境。happy“快乐的”；relaxed“放松的”；excited“兴奋的”，均不符合负面情绪。 【13题详解】 句意：有时，它甚至会影响他们清晰说话或正常进食的能力。 在否定或表示受影响的语境中，列举多项能力受损，应用or连接。and“和”；but“但是”；so“所以”；，“and”多用于肯定列举，“but/so”逻辑不通，均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：许多善良的人远道而来帮助这些孩子。 根据语境，旅行来的目的是帮助孩子，应用动词不定式to help表目的。help“帮助”（原形）；helping“帮助”（动名词）；helped“帮助”（过去式），均不能表目的。 【15题详解】 句意：医生免费帮助他们。 根据后文“free checks and surgery”可知是免费帮助，固定搭配：for free表示“免费”，应用free。busy“忙碌的”；expensive“昂贵的”；boring无聊的，均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：许多来自大医院的熟练医生，包括朱汉光教授和郑谦教授，来到这里。 两位教授是医生群体的一部分，应用including，表示包含关系。except“除了”；besides“除……之外“；without没有，except/besides表示“排除或附加”，without表示“没有”，均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：他们的家庭得到资金，每个家庭200元。 根据“The kids”可知，指代孩子们的家人，应用复数物主代词their。our“我们的”；his“他的”；her“她的”，均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：如果他们回来复查，他们会再得到100元。 another+数词+名词表示“额外的，另外的”，此处指额外的100元，应用another。other/others“单独使用”，the other“指两者中另一个”，均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：他兼职工作只赚了8000元。 make money为固定搭配，表示“赚钱”，语境是兼职赚钱，动词过去式应用made。took主语是人时，take只表示 “花费时间”，不能接金额表示挣钱；spent主语是人，固定搭配：spend+钱+on sth.表示“花钱”，和句意相反；cost“花费”，主语是物，均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：我真的不知道我们还要等多久。 根据前文没钱做手术，只能等待帮助，wait符合语境，应用wait。work“工作”；cry“哭泣”；leave“离开”，均不符合无助等待的情景。 【21题详解】 句意：许多贫困家庭太穷了，负担不起昂贵的手术。 too...to...为固定句型，表示“太……而不能……”，应用too。very“非常”；so“如此”；quite“相当”。常与that连用，very/quite无此搭配，均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：然而，这个温暖的项目改变了一切。 根据后文孩子得到治疗，情况好转，可知项目改变了现状，应用changed。kept“保持”；forgot“忘记”；refused“拒绝”，均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：他们在外貌和健康上都逐渐变得更好， 根据“receive timely treatment”可知，健康状况改善，应用better。worse“更糟”；weaker“更弱”；quieter“更安静”。worse/weaker为负面，quieter无关，均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：小小的善举能给他人带来巨大的改变。 “bring differences”此处意为带来积极的改变，固定搭配：make a difference，应用differences。trouble“麻烦”；difficulties“困难”；problems“问题”，均为负面词汇。 【25题详解】 句意：我们应该尽力给周围需要帮助的人给予关怀。 文章主题是爱与善良，应用care，最契合主旨。money“钱”；time“时间”；food“食物”，均不符。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） A Good gift-giving is welcome all over the world but it is not the same in different countries. Here are some examples. China has a long history of gift-giving culture. If you want to send others gifts there, you had better do it yourself and give your wishes face to face. In China, even if a gift is precious, the giver always has to tell the receiver that this expensive gift is just “a little gift”. And if you receive a gift from a Chinese friend, it is not polite to open it in front of the giver. Unlike in China, when you receive a gift in Japan, you must open it in front of the giver. Whether you like it or not, you must praise the gift to show you like it very much. In this way, both the receiver and the giver will be happy. No other countries could take gift-giving as seriously as Japan. Gift-givers often pack gifts in white paper. They use white paper to keep dirty things out so that the gift is clean. Italians usually do not bring gifts when they visit others. They send gifts the next day or even later. It is to show respect and can help the givers choose right gifts. Usually candies and wine (酒) are popular gifts. Chocolate is also a good choice. In Italy, a handkerchief (手帕) is not welcome as a gift. A handkerchief is the symbol of saying goodbye. 26. What does the underlined word “precious” mean? A. poor B. valuable C. magical D. boring 27. Which paragraph is about Japanese gift-giving? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph4. 28. If you want to send your Italian friend a gift, you can send all the following things EXCEPT ________. A. a handkerchief B. chocolate C. candies D. wine 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Japanese people like opening a gift after the giver leaves. B. Chinese people always like giving a little gift to each other. C. In Italy, people send gifts to their friends the day before the party. D. To keep dirty things away, Japanese people use white paper to pack gifts. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Experiences of Gift-receiving in China B. Making Different Gifts for Different People C. Gift-giving Traditions in Different Countries D. Experiences of Gift-buying in Foreign Countries 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国、日本、意大利三个国家各不相同的送礼习俗。 【26题详解】 根据第二段中“even if a gift is precious... this expensive gift”可知，precious与expensive（昂贵的）对应，意为“珍贵的/贵重的”，与B选项valuable同义。A选项“贫穷的”、C选项“神奇的”、D选项“无聊的”均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 文章共有四段：第一段为引言，第二段讲中国，第三段开头提到“Unlike in China, when you receive a gift in Japan...”，可知关于日本送礼习俗的内容在第三段。 【28题详解】 根据第四段关于意大利的描述中“In Italy, a handkerchief is not welcome as a gift.”可知，手帕是不受欢迎的礼物，其他选项（巧克力、糖果、酒）均为受欢迎的礼物。 【29题详解】 根据第三段中“Gift-givers often pack gifts in white paper. They use white paper to keep dirty things out so that the gift is clean.”可知，日本人用白纸包装礼物隔绝脏东西，D选项表述正确；A选项与原文“open it in front of the giver”相反；B选项误解了中国人称贵重礼物为“小礼物”的谦辞；C选项时间错误，原文是“the next day or even later”。 【30题详解】 文章首段提出不同国家送礼习俗不同，随后分别介绍了中国、日本和意大利的送礼传统，C选项“Gift-giving Traditions in Different Countries（不同国家的送礼习俗）”最适合作为本文的标题。 B As Hurricane (飓风) Dorian made many people in South Carolina leave home in early September, a six-year-old boy decided that he wanted to help. Bell spent two years saving about $100 so that he could spend his seventh birthday at Disney World with his family. But while staying with his grandmother in South Carolina, he decided to spend the money on water, potato chips and hot dogs for the survivors of the hurricane. With the help from his grandmother, Bell set up a table next to a busy road and gave out free food to over 100 people. “When people were hungry, I wanted them to have something to consume,” Bell said. “I am very proud,” his grandmother said in an interview. “We knew Bell was very special, but we didn’t know he was special in this way.” But Bell said, “I just wanted to be generous.” On September 8, Bell’s seventh birthday, Mickey Mouse and Disney World workers visited his home in Florida to give him a Lion King cake, stuffed toys, Mickey Mouse balloons, and a VIP trip to Disney World for him and his family. Bell said he was excited to see the lions at Disney’s “Animal Kingdom”, because The Lion King was his favourite Disney movie. “Be strong, and if you do something good, good will come back to you,” he said. 31. Why did Bell change his plan about his seventh birthday? A. Because he wanted to save money for his future study. B. Because he couldn’t go to Disney World because of the hurricane. C. Because he decided to help the survivors of Hurricane Dorian. D. Because his grandmother asked him to spend the money on others. 32. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “consume” in the third paragraph? A. Wear. B. Spend. C. Waste. D. Eat. 33. What’s the right order of the events? ① Bell received gifts and a free VIP trip to Disney World on his 7th birthday. ② Bell saved about $100 for his seventh birthday trip to Disney World. ③ Bell gave out free food to more than 100 hurricane survivors. ④ Hurricane Dorian made many people leave their homes in South Carolina. A. ④②③① B. ②④③① C. ④③②① D. ②③④① 34. What can we learn from the text? A. We should always listen to our grandparents. B. Saving money is a good habit for teenagers. C. If we do good things, good things will happen to us. D. We should visit Disney World at least once in our lives. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Bell的六岁男孩，原本攒钱准备去迪士尼世界度过七岁生日，但在飓风多里安袭击南卡罗来纳州时，他决定用这笔钱购买食物分发给受灾群众。他的善举感动了他人，最终他在生日当天收到了来自迪士尼的惊喜礼物和免费VIP之旅。 【31题详解】 第二段明确指出：“But while staying with his grandmother in South Carolina, he decided to spend the money on water, potato chips and hot dogs for the survivors of the hurricane.”，说明Bell改变计划是因为他决定帮助飓风的幸存者。 【32题详解】 第三段中Bell说：“When people were hungry, I wanted them to have something to consume”，结合前文提到的他分发的是水、薯片和热狗等食物，可知“consume”在此处意为“吃/消耗”，对应选项“Eat”。 【33题详解】 根据文章内容梳理时间线：②Bell花了两年时间存钱（背景，发生在最早）；④飓风多里安发生，导致人们离开家园（early September）；③Bell开始分发食物；①Bell在生日当天收到礼物和VIP之旅（On September 8）。正确顺序为②④③①。 【34题详解】 文章最后一段Bell说道：“Be strong, and if you do something good, good will come back to you.”，这正是文章想要传达的主旨：善有善报。 C Scientists are creating robots that can be used in many different areas of life. Recently a new kind of robot which looks like a penguin has been developed. The penguin robot helps scientists get closer to emperor penguins (帝企鹅) to know more about their behaviour (行为). Emperor penguins are famous as shy animals. They usually feel nervous and run away when scientists go towards them. This will cause problems to their hearts. To solve it, a team of scientists created a remote control vehicle (遥控车). This vehicle allowed the scientists to study the penguins from over 200 metres away. It could move up to the penguins slowly and quietly without making them run away. It was also used to help make the documentary. The scientists still wanted to watch emperor penguins much closer. After trying many times, they developed their latest robot which was like a little grey penguin. It had four black wheels, two black arms and a black-and-white painted face. The wheels were prepared for the robot to walk on the thick snow easily. This new robot didn’t scare (惊吓) the penguins. They even sang songs to welcome the robot and listened for a response. But the penguins were very unhappy when there was no answer. The scientists didn’t programme (编写程序) the penguin robot to make a sound. Next time they will have the robot sing songs. Thanks to the robots, scientists could do much more research on emperor penguins. 35. How do emperor penguins feel when scientists go towards them? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Nervous. 36. What is true according to the passage? A. The penguin robot can sing songs now. B. Emperor penguins liked the penguin-shaped robot. C. Scientists studied penguins less than 200 metres away with the remote vehicle. D. Emperor penguins never feel nervous around people. 37. What will the penguin robot do next time according to the passage? A. Sing songs. B. Swim in the sea. C. Take photos. D. Dance on the snow. 38. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Shy Emperor Penguins in Antarctica B. How to Make Animal Documentaries C. A Special Penguin-shaped Research Robot D. Ways to Protect Wild Emperor Penguins 【答案】35. D 36. B 37. A 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科学家研发的一种外形像企鹅的机器人，用于近距离研究帝企鹅的行为及其改进计划。 【35题详解】 文章第一段提到“They usually feel nervous and run away when scientists go towards them.”，当科学家靠近时，帝企鹅通常感到紧张。 【36题详解】 第二段提到“This new robot didn’t scare the penguins. They even sang songs to welcome the robot”，企鹅没有受惊吓甚至唱歌欢迎，说明它们喜欢这个机器人。 【37题详解】 第二段最后一句提到“Next time they will have the robot sing songs.”，科学家计划下次让机器人唱歌。 【38题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了科学家研发的一种外形像企鹅的机器人，用于近距离研究帝企鹅的行为及其改进计划。C选项“一种特殊的企鹅形状研究机器人”最能概括文章核心内容。 四、书面表达（29分） 39. 最近，很多同学因沉迷网络影响了学习和休息。为此，学校决定开展“健康上网”主题教育活动，并举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你以“How Should Teenagers Use the Internet Wisely?”为题，并根据以下提示写一篇发言稿： What do you think of the Internet? Please give at least two examples to support your opinion. How should we teenagers use the Internet wisely? 写作要求： 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How Should Teenagers Use the Internet Wisely? Hello, everyone! Nowadays, the Internet plays an important role in our daily life. It is a helpful tool, but it also brings us some problems. We can look up useful information for our lessons online. We are able to take different online‑courses to learn more new things. However, some teenagers spend too much time playing games. It takes away their time for study and rest. Their schoolwork will become worse and worse. In my opinion, we should make a clear plan before going online. We’d better stay away from unhealthy websites. Let’s use the Internet wisely and make it serve us well. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①谈谈你对网络的看法；②至少举出两个事例支撑观点；③给出青少年明智使用网络的建议 确定人称：第一人称（we/our） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和学校名称，词数100左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，点明网络有利也有弊 主体段：列举正反两个事例，支撑对网络的看法 结尾段：提出建议，发出倡议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：阐述网络的利弊 网络发挥重要作用：plays an important role in our daily life/plays a big part in everyday life/is widely used in our life 带来一些问题：brings us some problems/causes us some trouble/has bad influences on us 查找功课有用的资料：look up useful information for our lessons online/search for learning materials/get knowledge on the Internet 参加网课学习新知识：take different online‑courses to learn more new things/take lessons on the Internet/open our eyes to the world 花费太多时间玩游戏：spend too much time playing games/waste time on online games/spend hours surfing the Internet 占用学习和休息的时间：takes away their time for study and rest/cuts down study time/influences their rest 学业变得越来越差：schoolwork will become worse and worse/fall behind others in study/get bad grades at school 要点二：提出健康上网的建议 制定清晰的计划：make a clear plan before going online/set a time‑limit for surfing the Internet/arrange our online time well 远离不健康网站：stay away from unhealthy websites/keep away from bad information/refuse harmful pages 明智使用网络：use the Internet wisely/make it serve us well/ put the Internet to good use/make good use of online resources 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 杭六中2025-2026八年级英语暑期学情质量检测卷 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 听力 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 第I 卷 听力部分 第一节 I 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.How does the boy advise the girl to remember new words? A.By reading them aloud. B.By making sentences with them. C.By writing them down in a notebook. 2.Why does the boy look unhappy? A.Because someone stole his account. B.Because his computer doesn't work. C.Because he can't download videos. 3.How will the women pay for the yogurt and bread? A.In cash. B.By mobile phone. C.With a bank card. 4.What hit the woman's hometown? A.A flood. B.An earthquake. C.A snowstorm. 5.Why does the girl like the book? A.Because the story in the book is very funny. B.Because the story in the book has a happy ending. C.Because the story in the book reminds her of her best friend. Ⅱ 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What does the girl use an e-learning app to do? A.To practice her spoken English. B.To practice her English listening. C.To practice her English reading 7.Which thing does the girl not mention? A.She never visits bad websites. B.She never clicks on strange links. C.She never downloads unknown videos. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What is Mike's new hobby? A.lce skating. B.Playing the piano. C.Learning calligraphy. 9.How often does Mike practise it? A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. 10.Why does Mike like his new hobby? A.It helps him relax. B.It makes him popular. C.It's good for his health. 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分 一 、单项选择(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 1. —What’s the matter ________ you? —I have a sore throat. A. To B. with C. for D. of 2. You should ________ some water when you have a fever. A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks 3. —Could you please ________ the window? It’s too cold. —Sure, I’ll do it right away. A. open B. not open C. to open D. not to open 4. My mother told me ________ too much junk food. A. not eat B. not to eat C. don’t eat D. didn’t eat 5. —How long have you ________ this book? —For two weeks. A. bought B. borrowed C. had D. lent 6. He used to ________ in the countryside, but now he is used to ________ in the city. A. live; living B. living; live C. live; live D. living; living 7. — The little boy keeps asking questions about the stars in the sky. —Yes, he is very ________ about space. A. curious B. careful C. serious D. worried 8. When my aunt ________ my home last Sunday, my family ________ dinner in the dining room. A. visit, cooks B. visited, was cooking C. visited, cooked D. visit, was cooking 9. — Have you seen the film Zootopia ________? — Yes. I have ________ seen it with my friends. A. yet; already B. already; already C. yet; yet D. already; yet 10. The questions sometimes were ________ and they made me ________. A. embarrassed; embarrassing B. embarrassed; embarrassed C. embarrassing; embarrassing D. embarrassing; embarrassed 二 、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Some kids are like angels, but they are born unable to smile brightly. They are born with a condition called “cleft lip and palate (唇腭裂)”. What is this problem? It is a common birth defect (缺陷). About 1 in every 600 to 1,000 babies ____11____ born with it. It affects (影响) their appearance. This makes the kids and their parents very ____12____. Sometimes, it can even affect their ability to speak clearly ____13____ eat properly. But the kids in Ningxia are lucky. Many kind people travel far ____14____ these children. These people want to make the children smile again. Doctors help them for ____15____. Many skilled doctors from big hospitals, ____16____ Professor Zhu Hanguang and Professor Zheng Qian, come here. The kids get free checks and surgery (手术). And ____17____ families get money, 200 yuan for each family. If they return for a follow-up check-up, they receive ____18____ 100 yuan. Mr He, a father, told reporters that in the first half of this year, he only ____19____ 8,000 yuan from his part-time job. But he learned from a friend whose child had received the help. He said, “Without this helpful chance, I really don’t know how much longer we have to ____20____,” Mr He said. Before the project, many poor families were ____21____ poor to afford expensive surgery. Most parents felt hopeless and worried about their children’s future. However, the warm project has ____22____ everything. More and more sick kids receive timely treatment. They gradually become ____23____ both in looks and health. Thanks to these caring people, children who couldn’t smile before are now laughing brightly. Their happy faces show us that small kindness can bring big ____24____ to others. Love is the most beautiful gift in the world. And we should try our best to give ____25____ to people in need around us. 11. A. is B. are C. was D. were 12. A. happy B. relaxed C. sad D. excited 13. A. and B. but C. so D. or 14. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 15. A. free B. busy C. expensive D. boring 16. A. except B. besides C. including D. without 17. A. our B. their C. his D. her 18. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 19. A. made B. took C. spent D. cost 20. A. wait B. work C. cry D. leave 21. A. very B. so C. too D. quite 22. A. changed B. kept C. forgot D. refused 23. A. worse B. better C. weaker D. quieter 24. A. trouble B. difficulties C. differences D. problems 25. A. care B. money C. time D. food 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） A Good gift-giving is welcome all over the world but it is not the same in different countries. Here are some examples. China has a long history of gift-giving culture. If you want to send others gifts there, you had better do it yourself and give your wishes face to face. In China, even if a gift is precious, the giver always has to tell the receiver that this expensive gift is just “a little gift”. And if you receive a gift from a Chinese friend, it is not polite to open it in front of the giver. Unlike in China, when you receive a gift in Japan, you must open it in front of the giver. Whether you like it or not, you must praise the gift to show you like it very much. In this way, both the receiver and the giver will be happy. No other countries could take gift-giving as seriously as Japan. Gift-givers often pack gifts in white paper. They use white paper to keep dirty things out so that the gift is clean. Italians usually do not bring gifts when they visit others. They send gifts the next day or even later. It is to show respect and can help the givers choose right gifts. Usually candies and wine (酒) are popular gifts. Chocolate is also a good choice. In Italy, a handkerchief (手帕) is not welcome as a gift. A handkerchief is the symbol of saying goodbye. 26. What does the underlined word “precious” mean? A. poor B. valuable C. magical D. boring 27. Which paragraph is about Japanese gift-giving? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph4. 28. If you want to send your Italian friend a gift, you can send all the following things EXCEPT ________. A. a handkerchief B. chocolate C. candies D. wine 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Japanese people like opening a gift after the giver leaves. B. Chinese people always like giving a little gift to each other. C. In Italy, people send gifts to their friends the day before the party. D. To keep dirty things away, Japanese people use white paper to pack gifts. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Experiences of Gift-receiving in China B. Making Different Gifts for Different People C. Gift-giving Traditions in Different Countries D. Experiences of Gift-buying in Foreign Countries B As Hurricane (飓风) Dorian made many people in South Carolina leave home in early September, a six-year-old boy decided that he wanted to help. Bell spent two years saving about $100 so that he could spend his seventh birthday at Disney World with his family. But while staying with his grandmother in South Carolina, he decided to spend the money on water, potato chips and hot dogs for the survivors of the hurricane. With the help from his grandmother, Bell set up a table next to a busy road and gave out free food to over 100 people. “When people were hungry, I wanted them to have something to consume,” Bell said. “I am very proud,” his grandmother said in an interview. “We knew Bell was very special, but we didn’t know he was special in this way.” But Bell said, “I just wanted to be generous.” On September 8, Bell’s seventh birthday, Mickey Mouse and Disney World workers visited his home in Florida to give him a Lion King cake, stuffed toys, Mickey Mouse balloons, and a VIP trip to Disney World for him and his family. Bell said he was excited to see the lions at Disney’s “Animal Kingdom”, because The Lion King was his favourite Disney movie. “Be strong, and if you do something good, good will come back to you,” he said. 31. Why did Bell change his plan about his seventh birthday? A. Because he wanted to save money for his future study. B. Because he couldn’t go to Disney World because of the hurricane. C. Because he decided to help the survivors of Hurricane Dorian. D. Because his grandmother asked him to spend the money on others. 32. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “consume” in the third paragraph? A. Wear. B. Spend. C. Waste. D. Eat. 33. What’s the right order of the events? ① Bell received gifts and a free VIP trip to Disney World on his 7th birthday. ② Bell saved about $100 for his seventh birthday trip to Disney World. ③ Bell gave out free food to more than 100 hurricane survivors. ④ Hurricane Dorian made many people leave their homes in South Carolina. A. ④②③① B. ②④③① C. ④③②① D. ②③④① 34. What can we learn from the text? A. We should always listen to our grandparents. B. Saving money is a good habit for teenagers. C. If we do good things, good things will happen to us. D. We should visit Disney World at least once in our lives. C Scientists are creating robots that can be used in many different areas of life. Recently a new kind of robot which looks like a penguin has been developed. The penguin robot helps scientists get closer to emperor penguins (帝企鹅) to know more about their behaviour (行为). Emperor penguins are famous as shy animals. They usually feel nervous and run away when scientists go towards them. This will cause problems to their hearts. To solve it, a team of scientists created a remote control vehicle (遥控车). This vehicle allowed the scientists to study the penguins from over 200 metres away. It could move up to the penguins slowly and quietly without making them run away. It was also used to help make the documentary. The scientists still wanted to watch emperor penguins much closer. After trying many times, they developed their latest robot which was like a little grey penguin. It had four black wheels, two black arms and a black-and-white painted face. The wheels were prepared for the robot to walk on the thick snow easily. This new robot didn’t scare (惊吓) the penguins. They even sang songs to welcome the robot and listened for a response. But the penguins were very unhappy when there was no answer. The scientists didn’t programme (编写程序) the penguin robot to make a sound. Next time they will have the robot sing songs. Thanks to the robots, scientists could do much more research on emperor penguins. 35. How do emperor penguins feel when scientists go towards them? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Nervous. 36. What is true according to the passage? A. The penguin robot can sing songs now. B. Emperor penguins liked the penguin-shaped robot. C. Scientists studied penguins less than 200 metres away with the remote vehicle. D. Emperor penguins never feel nervous around people. 37. What will the penguin robot do next time according to the passage? A. Sing songs. B. Swim in the sea. C. Take photos. D. Dance on the snow. 38. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Shy Emperor Penguins in Antarctica B. How to Make Animal Documentaries C. A Special Penguin-shaped Research Robot D. Ways to Protect Wild Emperor Penguins 四、书面表达（29分） 39. 最近，很多同学因沉迷网络影响了学习和休息。为此，学校决定开展“健康上网”主题教育活动，并举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你以“How Should Teenagers Use the Internet Wisely?”为题，并根据以下提示写一篇发言稿： What do you think of the Internet? Please give at least two examples to support your opinion. How should we teenagers use the Internet wisely? 写作要求： 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $