Unit3 Welcome to the unit 同步练习2026-2027学年译林版八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit3 Welcome to the unit同步练，以“词汇基础→句型应用→语篇综合”分层递进，强化语言能力，融入学习策略与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇拼写、词性转换、基础语法|单词拼写直接对应单元主题词（如learner, journey），单选中设置语法点辨析（如feed/feed on）| |进阶层|句型转换、情境对话|完成句子融合谚语翻译（如“授人以渔”），补全对话嵌入阅读策略（skimming/scanning）| |综合层|语篇理解、文化谚语|阅读理解通过“ No pains, no gains”等谚语故事，衔接单元“成为好学习者”主题，提升思维品质|

Unit3 To be a good learner—Welcome to the unit同步练习 一、根据中文提示写出正确单词。 1. The ________（旅程）takes around three hours by car. 2. She is a fast ________（学习者）and picks up new skills quickly. 3. The zoo keepers usually ________（喂养）the elephants in the morning. 4. There wasn’t a ________（单个的）person in the meeting room. 5. The movie Wondering Earth was a __________（成功的）hit. 6. The fisherman will ________（捕鱼）near the shore of Norway. 7. All the students are ________（反对）the plan to cancel the autumn trip. 8. Teachers ________（指导） students through every difficult point. 9. As a scientist, he has a strong _______（冲劲）to explore the space. 10. She hopes to visit China’s every corner in her _______（一生）. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The climbers __________(success) reached the top of the high mountain. 2. We _______(feed) fresh grass to the sheep on the farm last weekend. 3. There are different kinds of _______(fish) in my father’s tank. 4. The course is designed for English beginner ________(learn). 5. She _______(drive) the bus for many years before retiring. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. We should never give up our dreams and should keep fighting ________ all the difficulties. A. for B. against C. with D. on ( )2. I like _______ on weekends. It makes me relaxed. A. fish B. fishes C. fishing D. fished ( )3. The ______ showed us around the old town and told us many fun facts. A. doctor B. singer C. driver D. guide ( )4. If you don't work hard at your studies, you will ______ your classmates. A. fall behind B. fall down C. fall over D. fall off ( )5. You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _______ basketball player. A. young B. successful C. honest D. friendly ( )6. —What do you ______ to horses? —They ____ grass. A. feed on; feed on B. feed; feed C. feed on; feed D. feed; feed on ( )7. My father has a strong ______ to succeed in his business, which makes him work hard day and night. A. drive B. road C. way D. method ( )8. I prefer living a ____ life for the time being because I enjoy my freedom. A. safe B. double C. mixed D. single ( )9. My father often ____ in the river on weekends, and he always gets some ____. A. fish; fish B. fish; fishes C. fishes; fishes D. fishes; fish ( )10. Which saying emphasizes that one should never stop learning? A. No pains, no gains B. Practice makes perfect C. It is never too old to learn D. An idle youth, a needy age. 四、完成句子，每空一词。 1. 授人以渔，终生之用。 Teach a man to fish and you______ ______ ______ ______ ______. 2. 如果你放弃，你就会落后。 You ______ ______ ______if you ______ ______. 3. 作为交换生，她对新知识有着强烈的求知欲。 As an exchange student, she______ ______ ______ ______ new knowledge. 4. 我们班没有人反对这周末去春游的计划。 No one in our class ______ ______ ______ ______ to go on a spring trip this weekend. 5. 千里之行，始于足下。 A _______ of a thousand miles begins with _______ ______ ______. 五、补全对话。 Anna: Hi Li Ming, you look upset these days. 1 Li Ming: I find the reading part in the English test really hard. 2 I can't finish the articles before time runs out. Anna: Don't worry, I learned two useful reading skills last month. 3 It helps you catch the general idea without reading all the sentences. Li Ming: What should I do after that? Anna: 4 It lets you find specific information like names, numbers and dates fast. Li Ming:That sounds great! 5 Thank you so much for sharing! A. I read every word slowly and it takes me a lot of time. B. You can try skimming first to get the main idea quickly. C. I think listening to English songs is the best way. D. Then you can do scanning to find the key details you need. E. I don't agree with you, English is too difficult to learn. F. I will try these two skills in next reading practice. G. What's your problem with the reading part in the test? 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 六、阅读理解。 A‌‌ There is a famous English saying: No pains, no gains. It means you cannot get good results if you do not work hard. This saying is very popular among middle school students, and it also works for 14-year-old Mike. Mike loved running, but he was always the last one in the 1000-meter race at the sports meeting. Last year, he made a big plan. Every morning at 6 o’clock, he got up and ran 2 kilometers around the community. Even on cold snowy days, he never stopped. When his legs hurt a lot, he just took a 10-minute break and then went on running. This year’s school sports meeting came. Mike took part in the 1000-meter race. He ran so fast that he got the first prize in the end. All his classmates cheered for him. Mike said, “I know no one can get a good prize without hard work. The saying‘No pains, no gains’ tells me that all my effort is useful.” Almost every Chinese student knows the old English saying "Where there is a will, there is a way". It means if you have a strong desire to do something, you will finally find a way to make it come true. But do you know the story behind this famous saying? ( )1. What does“No pains, no gains”mean? A. People can always get good results easily. B. Hard work is the key to getting good results. C. Running can help students become healthy. D. It’s not necessary to join the sports meeting. ( )2. What was Mike’s problem before? A. He couldn’t run fast enough in the 1000-meter race. B. He didn’t like doing sports at all. C. He got up very late every morning. D. He often fell ill after running. ( )3. Which of the following is TRUE about Mike? A. He stopped running when the weather was snowy. B. He practiced running for only one month. C. He got the first prize in this year’s 1000-meter race. D. He joined the race just for fun. B Long ago, there was a small town in Britain. A 12-year-old boy named Edmund could not go to school because his family was very poor. He had to work for the rich family in the town every day to make money. But Edmund loved reading so much. Every time he passed the town’s only library, he looked at the books through the window and wished he could read them. One day, he went to the library owner and asked if he could borrow one book. The owner said he could not lend books to a boy with no money. But Edmund did not give up. He worked for the owner for three hours every weekend, cleaning the floors and organizing the books. After one year of hard work, the owner was moved by his strong will. He not only let Edmund read all the books in the library for free, but also taught him more knowledge. Later, Edmund became one of the most famous writers in Britain. He told his own story to young people and created the famous saying "Where there is a will, there is a way". Now this saying still encourages millions of students to keep working for their dreams. ( )4. What does the underlined word "will" in the first paragraph mean? A. 决心 B. 将来 C. 遗嘱 D. 智慧 ( )5. Why couldn’t Edmund go to school at first? A. Because he didn’t want to go to school. B. Because his family was too poor. C. Because there was no school in the town. D. Because he had to look after his family. ( )6. What did Edmund do to get the chance to read books? A. He borrowed money to buy all the books. B. He asked the rich family to buy books for him. C. He worked for the library owner on weekends for a year. D. He read books through the window every day. ( )7. What is the best title for this passage? A. The history of British old sayings B. The story behind a famous learning proverb C. How to become a famous writer D. A poor boy’s hard life 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案 一、根据中文提示写出正确单词 1. journey 2. learner 3. feed 4. single 5. successful 6. fish 7. against 8. guide 9. drive 10. lifetime 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. successfully 2. fed 3. fishes 4. learners 5. drove 三、单项选择 1–5: BCDAB 6–10: DADDC 四、完成句子，每空一词 1. feed him for a lifetime 2. will fall behind ; give up 3. has a strong drive for 4. is against the plan 5. journey ; the first step 五、补全对话 1-5 GABDF 六、阅读理解 1-3 BAC 4-7 ABCB $