Unit 6 Seasons (背诵默写过关单-语篇版)-2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 以“季节”主题语篇为载体，整合核心词汇、短语及语法，构建“词-短语-句-语篇”的层级化默写训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |背诵积累|核心词39个、短语8个、语法1点|词汇表+短语表+语法点配例句|围绕季节主题筛选高频词，按词性/功能分类，关联语篇语境| |语篇化默写|单句6空、语篇16空、短语6空、金句4句|基于单元诗歌语篇的挖空默写|从单句回填到语篇填空，实现词汇短语在语境中的综合运用|

Unit 6 Seasons 背诵默写过关单（语篇版） -2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册 （译林版·2024年国家教材委员会审核通过） 第一部分 背诵积累 一、单元核心词（语篇高频词） 英文 音标 词性 中文释义 foggy /ˈfɒgi/ adj. 有雾的，雾茫茫的 snowy /ˈsnəʊi/ adj. 下雪多的；被雪覆盖的 pleasant /ˈpleznt/ adj. 令人愉快的 yeah /jeə/ excl. (口) 是的 hide /haɪd/ vi. & vt. 躲避 shower /ˈʃaʊə(r)/ n. 阵雨 memory /ˈmeməri/ n. 回忆 stream /striːm/ n. 小河，溪 shade /ʃeɪd/ n. （树）荫 lazy /ˈleɪzi/ adj. 懒惰的；懒散的 pool /puːl/ n. 水塘，池塘 pile /paɪl/ n. 堆 upon /əˈpɒn/ prep. 在……上 harvest /ˈhɑːvɪst/ vt. & vi. 收割（庄稼） crop /krɒp/ n. 庄稼，作物 temperature /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ n. 温度 sofa /ˈsəʊfə/ n. 长沙发 snowman /ˈsnəʊmæn/ n. (pl. snowmen) 雪人 blow /bləʊ/ vi. & vt. 吹，刮，吹（气） shine /ʃaɪn/ vi. 发光，照耀 smell /smel/ linking v. 有（或发出）……气味 heat /hiːt/ n. 热；热量 sudden /ˈsʌdn/ adj. 突然的 snowball /ˈsnəʊbɔːl/ n. 雪球 fog /fɒg/ n. 雾 divide /dɪˈvaɪd/ vt. & vi. （使）分开，分成 divide ... into ... 把……分成…… end /end/ vt. & vi. 结束；终止 beyond /bɪˈjɒnd/ prep. 超出；除……之外 connect /kəˈnekt/ vt. 把……联系起来 be connected with 与……有联系 positive /ˈpɒzətɪv/ adj. 正面的；积极的；肯定的 effect /ɪˈfekt/ n. 影响；结果；效果 average /ˈævərɪdʒ/ adj. 平均的 wet /wet/ adj. 湿的，潮湿的 daylight /ˈdeɪlaɪt/ n. 日光 degree /dɪˈgriː/ n. 度；度数 on average 平均 sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/ n. 阳光 start /stɑːt/ n. 开头，开端 snowstorm /ˈsnəʊstɔːm/ n. 雪暴，暴风雪 awful /ˈɔːfl/ adj. 糟糕的；讨厌的 order /ˈɔːdə(r)/ vt. & vi. 订购 take care 保重 frozen /ˈfrəʊzn/ adj. 结冰的；冷冻的 thick /θɪk/ adj. 厚的；浓的 deep /diːp/ adj. 深的 throw /θrəʊ/ vi. & vt. 扔 sculpture /ˈskʌlptʃə(r)/ n. 雕像，雕塑品 二、单元核心短语 英文短语 中文释义 are full of snow 满是雪；银装素裹 fly far away 飞向远方 to fly a kite 放风筝 play among flowers 在花丛中嬉戏 hide from April showers 躲避四月的阵雨 sweet memories 甜美的回忆 turn brown 变成褐色，枯黄 harvest crops 收割庄稼 三、语法聚焦（配课文原句） 句型/语法点 中文说明 例句 Conjunctions: because, since, as 连词（原因） because/since/as 引导原因状语从句；because 语气最强，since/as 较弱且常置于句首；主句与从句时态一致。 As the days get shorter and the temperature drops 随着白天越来越短、气温下降。 第二部分 语篇化默写 一、单句回填：根据中文句意，在横线上填入课文原词/短语 课文原句（挖空） 答案 Seasons of the year Winter days are full of snow, When trees and ______ forget to grow, And the birds fly far away To find a warm and sunny day. （《一年中的四季》冬日里满是白雪，当树木和花儿都忘了生长，鸟儿飞向远方，去寻找温暖而晴朗的日子。） The days of spring are windy and bright, A ______ time to fly a kite! （春天的日子风轻日暖、明媚动人，正是放风筝的绝佳时节！） Bees and butterflies play among flowers, Then ______ from April showers. （蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中嬉戏，然后又躲开四月的阵雨。） Those sweet memories of summer days Are about quiet ______ and trees and shade, Lazy afternoons by a pool, And eating ice cream to feel cool. （那些夏日里甜美的回忆，是关于静静的小溪、树木和绿荫，池塘边慵懒的午后，还有吃着冰淇淋感受清凉。） Then autumn leaves turn brown, Fall into ______ upon the ground. （然后秋天的树叶变成褐色，飘落成堆，落在地面上。） Farmers work to harvest crops, As the days get shorter and the temperature drops Soon the ______ season will begin, And it will be a new year once again. （农民们忙着收割庄稼，随着白天越来越短、气温下降，不久下雪的季节就要开始，又将是新的一年。） 二、语篇填空：阅读下面短文，在横线处填入适当的单词（每空一词） (1)______ of the (2)______ (3)______ (4)______ are full of snow, When trees and flowers forget to grow, And the birds fly far away To find a warm and sunny day. The days of spring are windy and bright, A perfect time to fly a kite! Bees and butterflies play among flowers, Then (5)______ from April (6)______. Those sweet memories of summer days Are about quiet (7)______ and trees and (8)______, (9)______ afternoons by a (10)______, And eating ice cream to feel cool. Then autumn leaves turn brown, Fall into (11)______ (12)______ the ground. Farmers work to (13)______ (14)______, As the days get shorter and the (15)______ drops Soon the (16)______ season will begin, And it will be a new year once again. 【语篇译文】一年中的四季 冬日里满是白雪， 树木和花儿都忘了生长， 鸟儿飞向远方， 去寻找温暖而晴朗的日子。 春天的日子风轻日暖、明媚动人， 正是放风筝的绝佳时节！ 蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中嬉戏， 然后又躲开四月的阵雨。 那些夏日里甜美的回忆， 是关于静静的小溪、树木和绿荫， 池塘边慵懒的午后， 还有吃着冰淇淋感受清凉。 然后秋天的树叶变成褐色， 飘落成堆，落在地面上。 农民们忙着收割庄稼， 随着白天越来越短、气温下降。 不久，飘雪的季节就要来临， 又将是新的一年。 三、短语在句中：根据中文句意，在横线上填入本单元短语 含短语的句子（挖空） 答案 Seasons of the year Winter days are full of snow, When trees and ______ forget to grow, And the birds fly far away To find a warm and sunny day. （《一年中的四季》冬日里满是白雪，当树木和花儿都忘了生长，鸟儿飞向远方，去寻找温暖而晴朗的日子。） The days of spring are windy and bright, A ______ time to fly a kite! （春天的日子风轻日暖、明媚动人，正是放风筝的绝佳时节！） Bees and butterflies play among flowers, Then ______ from April showers. （蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中嬉戏，然后又躲开四月的阵雨。） Those sweet memories of summer days Are about quiet ______ and trees and shade, Lazy afternoons by a pool, And eating ice cream to feel cool. （那些夏日里甜美的回忆，是关于静静的小溪、树木和绿荫，池塘边慵懒的午后，还有吃着冰淇淋感受清凉。） Then autumn leaves turn brown, Fall into ______ upon the ground. （然后秋天的树叶变成褐色，飘落成堆，落在地面上。） Farmers work to harvest crops, As the days get shorter and the temperature drops Soon the ______ season will begin, And it will be a new year once again. （农民们忙着收割庄稼，随着白天越来越短、气温下降，不久下雪的季节就要开始，又将是新的一年。） 四、金句积累·汉译英：根据中文写出英文原句 中文 英文 蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中嬉戏，然后又躲开四月的阵雨。 那些夏日里甜美的回忆，是关于静静的小溪、树木和绿荫，池塘边慵懒的午后，还有吃着冰淇淋感受清凉。 然后秋天的树叶变成褐色，飘落成堆，落在地面上。 农民们忙着收割庄稼，随着白天越来越短、气温下降，不久飘雪的季节就要来临，又将是新的一年。 参考答案 一、单句回填 1. Seasons of the year Winter days are full of snow, When trees and ______ forget to grow, And the birds fly far away To find a warm and sunny day. 答案：flowers 2. The days of spring are windy and bright, A ______ time to fly a kite! 答案：perfect 3. Bees and butterflies play among flowers, Then ______ from April showers. 答案：hide 4. Those sweet memories of summer days Are about quiet ______ and trees and shade, Lazy afternoons by a pool, And eating ice cream to feel cool. 答案：streams 5. Then autumn leaves turn brown, Fall into ______ upon the ground. 答案：piles 6. Farmers work to harvest crops, As the days get shorter and the temperature drops Soon the ______ season will begin, And it will be a new year once again. 答案：snowy 二、语篇填空 (1)Seasons of the (2)year (3)Winter (4)days are full of snow, When trees and flowers forget to grow, And the birds fly far away To find a warm and sunny day. The days of spring are windy and bright, A perfect time to fly a kite! Bees and butterflies play among flowers, Then (5)hide from April (6)showers. Those sweet memories of summer days Are about quiet (7)streams and trees and (8)shade, (9)Lazy afternoons by a (10)pool, And eating ice cream to feel cool. Then autumn leaves turn brown, Fall into (11)piles (12)upon the ground. Farmers work to (13)harvest (14)crops, As the days get shorter and the (15)temperature drops Soon the (16)snowy season will begin, And it will be a new year once again. 挖空词对应：(1)Seasons；(2)year；(3)Winter；(4)days；(5)hide；(6)showers；(7)streams；(8)shade；(9)Lazy；(10)pool；(11)piles；(12)upon；(13)harvest；(14)crops；(15)temperature；(16)snowy 三、短语在句中 1. Seasons of the year Winter days are full of snow, When trees and ______ forget to grow, And the birds fly far away To find a warm and sunny day. → flowers 2. The days of spring are windy and bright, A ______ time to fly a kite! → perfect 3. Bees and butterflies play among flowers, Then ______ from April showers. → hide 4. Those sweet memories of summer days Are about quiet ______ and trees and shade, Lazy afternoons by a pool, And eating ice cream to feel cool. → streams 5. Then autumn leaves turn brown, Fall into ______ upon the ground. → piles 6. Farmers work to harvest crops, As the days get shorter and the temperature drops Soon the ______ season will begin, And it will be a new year once again. → snowy 四、金句汉译英 1. 蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中嬉戏，然后又躲开四月的阵雨。 Bees and butterflies play among flowers, Then hide from April showers. 2. 那些夏日里甜美的回忆，是关于静静的小溪、树木和绿荫，池塘边慵懒的午后，还有吃着冰淇淋感受清凉。 Those sweet memories of summer days Are about quiet streams and trees and shade, Lazy afternoons by a pool, And eating ice cream to feel cool. 3. 然后秋天的树叶变成褐色，飘落成堆，落在地面上。 Then autumn leaves turn brown, Fall into piles upon the ground. 4. 农民们忙着收割庄稼，随着白天越来越短、气温下降，不久飘雪的季节就要来临，又将是新的一年。 Farmers work to harvest crops, As the days get shorter and the temperature drops Soon the snowy season will begin, And it will be a new year once again. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $