摘要:
**基本信息**
以语篇为载体整合词汇、短语、语法的背诵与默写,构建“基础积累-语境应用”的单元复习体系,提升语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|背诵积累|核心词19个、短语8个、语法1点|音标词性释义表、短语中英对照、语法配课文原句|从核心词汇(如lifestyle、diet)到短语(如healthy diet)再到语法(可数与不可数名词),形成“词-短语-语法”基础链|
|语篇化默写|单句10空、语篇16空、短语6空、金句5句|挖空回填、语篇填空、短语应用、汉译英|以“健康生活方式”语篇为线索,综合应用背诵积累内容,实现从孤立知识点到语篇连贯表达的逻辑提升|
内容正文:
Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle 背诵默写过关单(语篇版)
-2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册
(译林版·2024年国家教材委员会审核通过)
第一部分 背诵积累
一、单元核心词(语篇高频词)
英文
音标
词性
中文释义
lifestyle
/ˈlaɪfstaɪl/
n.
生活方式
important
/ɪmˈpɔːtnt/
adj.
重要的
diet
/ˈdaɪət/
n.
日常饮食
without
/wɪˈðaʊt/
prep.
没有
pancake
/ˈpænkeɪk/
n.
烙饼,薄饼
tofu
/ˈtəʊfuː/
n.
豆腐
sugar
/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/
n.
食糖
homebody
/ˈhəʊmbɒdi/
n.
喜欢待在家里的人
beef
/biːf/
n.
牛肉
mutton
/ˈmʌtn/
n.
羊肉
sweet
/swiːt/
n.
糖果;甜食
tooth
/tuːθ/
n. (pl. teeth)
牙,齿
stay
/steɪ/
vi.
停留,逗留
unhealthy
/ʌnˈhelθi/
adj.
不健康的
change
/tʃeɪndʒ/
n.
改变,变化
need
/niːd/
vt.
需要
enough
/ɪˈnʌf/
det. & pron.
足够(的) adv. 足够地;相当
less
/les/
det. & pron.
较少的,更少的 adv. 少,较少
health
/helθ/
n.
健康
二、单元核心短语
英文短语
中文释义
school website
学校网站
healthy diet
健康的饮食
questions below
下面的问题
often exercise
经常锻炼
love dancing
喜爱跳舞
a sweet tooth
爱吃甜食
stay up late
熬夜
every day
每天
三、语法聚焦(配课文原句)
句型/语法点
中文说明
例句
Countable and uncountable nouns 可数与不可数名词
可数名词有单复数变化;不可数名词无复数、不能直接用 a/an,表数量需用 a cup of 等计量结构。
Too much sugar is bad for our teeth.
太多的糖对我们的牙齿有害。
第二部分 语篇化默写
一、单句回填:根据中文句意,在横线上填入课文原词/短语
课文原句(挖空)
答案
I love ______.
(我喜爱______。)
I ______ for half an hour every day.
(我每天______半小时。)
I get nine hours of sleep every night, so I am ______ full of energy.
(我每晚睡九个小时,所以我______精力充沛。)
It is ______ for me to keep fit.
(保持健康对我来说是______。)
I also have a healthy ______.
(我还有一个健康的______。)
I never go to school ______ breakfast.
(我从不______早饭去上学。)
I often have a ______ and some milk.
(我经常吃一个______和一些牛奶。)
For lunch, I like fish, meat and ______.
(午餐我喜欢鱼、肉和______。)
I also eat lots of fruit and ______ every day.
(我每天还吃很多水果和______。)
I seldom eat cakes or ______.
(我很少吃蛋糕或______。)
二、语篇填空:阅读下面短文,在横线处填入适当的单词(每空一词)
I love dancing. I dance for half an hour every day. I get nine hours of sleep every night, so I am always full of energy. It is (1)______ for me to keep fit. I also have a (2)______ (3)______. I never go to school (4)______ breakfast. I often have a (5)______ and some milk. For lunch, I like fish, meat and (6)______. I also eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. I seldom eat cakes or (7)______. Too much (8)______ is bad for our teeth. I am a (9)______. I don’t exercise very often. I love (10)______ and (11)______, but I don’t eat a lot of vegetables. I have a sweet (12)______ and it is hard for me to say no to cakes. Sometimes I (13)______ up late. My (14)______ is (15)______. I want to (16)______ it. I need to get enough sleep. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables and less sugar. Sport is good for my health too. I plan to go swimming every week.
【语篇译文】我喜爱跳舞。我每天跳半小时舞。我每晚睡九个小时,所以我总是精力充沛。保持健康对我来说很重要。我还有健康的饮食。我上学从不不吃早饭。我经常吃一块薄饼,喝一些牛奶。午餐我喜欢鱼、肉和豆腐。我每天还吃很多水果和蔬菜。我很少吃蛋糕或糖果。太多的糖对我们的牙齿有害。
我是一个喜欢待在家里的人。我不经常锻炼。我喜欢牛肉和羊肉,但我不吃很多蔬菜。我爱吃甜食,而且我很难拒绝蛋糕。有时我熬夜。我的生活方式是不健康的。我想改变它。我需要获得充足的睡眠。我计划多吃水果和蔬菜,少吃糖。运动也对我的健康有益。我计划每周去游泳。
三、短语在句中:根据中文句意,在横线上填入本单元短语
含短语的句子(挖空)
答案
I also have a ______
(我还有一个健康的饮食)
I ______
(我喜爱跳舞)
I have ______ and it is hard for me to say no to cakes
(我爱吃甜食,而且我很难拒绝蛋糕)
Sometimes I ______
(有时我熬夜)
I dance for half an hour ______
(我每天跳舞半小时)
I love ______.
(我喜爱跳舞。)
四、金句积累·汉译英:根据中文写出英文原句
中文
英文
保持健康对我很重要。
我还有健康的饮食。
我上学从不不吃早饭。
我经常吃一块薄饼,喝一些牛奶。
午餐我喜欢鱼、肉和豆腐。
参考答案
一、单句回填
1. I love ______.
答案:dancing
2. I ______ for half an hour every day.
答案:dance
3. I get nine hours of sleep every night, so I am ______ full of energy.
答案:always
4. It is ______ for me to keep fit.
答案:important
5. I also have a healthy ______.
答案:diet
6. I never go to school ______ breakfast.
答案:without
7. I often have a ______ and some milk.
答案:pancake
8. For lunch, I like fish, meat and ______.
答案:tofu
9. I also eat lots of fruit and ______ every day.
答案:vegetables
10. I seldom eat cakes or ______.
答案:sweets
二、语篇填空
I love dancing. I dance for half an hour every day. I get nine hours of sleep every night, so I am always full of energy. It is (1)important for me to keep fit. I also have a (2)healthy (3)diet. I never go to school (4)without breakfast. I often have a (5)pancake and some milk. For lunch, I like fish, meat and (6)tofu. I also eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. I seldom eat cakes or (7)sweets. Too much (8)sugar is bad for our teeth. I am a (9)homebody. I don’t exercise very often. I love (10)beef and (11)mutton, but I don’t eat a lot of vegetables. I have a sweet (12)tooth and it is hard for me to say no to cakes. Sometimes I (13)stay up late. My (14)lifestyle is (15)unhealthy. I want to (16)change it. I need to get enough sleep. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables and less sugar. Sport is good for my health too. I plan to go swimming every week.
挖空词对应:(1)important;(2)healthy;(3)diet;(4)without;(5)pancake;(6)tofu;(7)sweets;(8)sugar;(9)homebody;(10)beef;(11)mutton;(12)tooth;(13)stay;(14)lifestyle;(15)unhealthy;(16)change
三、短语在句中
1. I also have a ______ → healthy diet
2. I ______ → love dancing
3. I have ______ and it is hard for me to say no to cakes → a sweet tooth
4. Sometimes I ______ → stay up late
5. I dance for half an hour ______ → every day
6. I love ______. → dancing
四、金句汉译英
1. 保持健康对我很重要。
It is important for me to keep fit.
2. 我还有健康的饮食。
I also have a healthy diet.
3. 我上学从不不吃早饭。
I never go to school without breakfast.
4. 我经常吃一块薄饼,喝一些牛奶。
I often have a pancake and some milk.
5. 午餐我喜欢鱼、肉和豆腐。
For lunch, I like fish, meat and tofu.
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