2027届高三英语一轮复习 热点时事语法填空专项（64-66）

**基本信息** 聚焦热点时事主题，通过科技、国际合作、文化遗产三篇语法填空，系统覆盖词形转换、从句、时态语态等核心考点，解析精准提炼解题技巧，兼顾语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|----|----|----| |热点主题语法填空|3篇30题（机器人运动会/中哈AI人才/敦煌莫高窟）|逐题明确考点（如非谓语、比较级、定语从句），解析含语法规则应用（如被动关系用过去分词）|按词形转换-从句-时态语态-固定搭配逻辑组织，覆盖语法填空高频考点|

2027届高三英语一轮复习 热点时事语法填空专项（64-66） 本期导读： Passage 64 北京举办世界人形机器人运动会 《CNN news》 Passage 65 中哈联合培养人工智能人才 《CGTN中国国际新闻》 Passage 66 敦煌莫高窟 《中国传统文化》 语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Passage 64北京举办世界人形机器人运动会 Chinese robots are now beating the apex of human athletic achievements at this year's World Humanoid Robot Games. It's the 1 (two) year China has hosted the competition as it 2 (aggressive) invests in the robotics industry. But there is far more at stake here than seeing which droid will cross the finish line. Our Mike Valerio reports. Some astonishing and not so astonishing feats in one of the Olympic stadiums here in Beijing. The humanoid robot 3 (name) Lightning ran the 100‑meter race 4 (fast) than Usain Bolt's world record. But you know, these 5 (compete), they don't need protein drinks, they need batteries. More than 2,000 robots from 16 countries 6 (register) for this year's games. The 400‑meter race, for example, is now totally autonomous; this means these robots need to see the track, navigate it, and cross the finish line 7 anybody guiding them by remote control. China has made embodied AI, 8 is essentially AI in a physical body, a national priority.And the government has backed research, training centers, and real‑world testing as so many Chinese universities and companies 9 (race) to build better robot bodies and even smarter robot brains.And judging by 10 we're seeing here, there are both some amazing achievements and a little bit more training to do. Passage 65中哈联合培养人工智能人才 This is not a typical factory floor. It's more like a classroom, 1 students learn how to work with robots. And 2 similar classroom thousands of kilometers away in Almaty is helping train a new generation of tech talent. So why is a Chinese robotics company taking 3 (it) education model into Kazakh classrooms. 4 (base) in Suzhou in east China, this robotics company is busy training students and teachers during the summer break. That is prompting more Chinese robotics 5 (manufacture) to make training part of their business. This is Al‑Farabi Kazakh National University, one of Central Asia's 6 (late) leading institutions for education, research and innovation. For Kazakhstan, the ambition extends 7 individual projects. Its national digital transformation agenda through 2030 places AI, digital infrastructure, innovation and cybersecurity 8 (central) in its development plans. From artificial intelligence to advanced technologies, China and Kazakhstan 9 (build) a partnership designed not only for today, 10 for the future. Passage 66敦煌莫高窟 The Dunhuang Mogao Caves are an amazing part of China's cultural heritage. Built over a thousand years ago, they are a series of caves 1 (fill) with stunning murals and statues. People believe ancient artists created them for Buddhism. Today, they are a window into the past, 2 visitors can appreciate the perfect combination of art and religion. Inside the caves, visitors can see bright colors and intricate designs. The murals depict stories of Buddha and daily life in ancient China. They are not just paintings; they tell tales of faith, courage, and love, 3 most visitors are deeply moved. Over centuries, many generations of artists made great 4 (contribute) to these caves. These caves have earned global recognition and are 5 UNESCO World Heritage Site. They are a treasure that 6 (connect) us to our roots, reminding us of the rich history and deep spirituality of ancient China. Few people realize the real 7 (protective) challenge for relic‑preservation workers. Experts devote much time and energy 8 the murals. Many local volunteers also take part in the protection work, making 9 (they) efforts to pass down this precious culture. 10 (hopeful), these treasures will survive for thousands more years. Passage 64北京举办世界人形机器人运动会 参考答案 1. second 2. aggressively 3. named 4. faster 5. competitors 6. are registered 7. without 8. which 9. have raced 10. what 逐题解析 1. second 考点：基数词变序数词 解析： It's the +序数词+year (that)… ，表示“这是第……年”，two的序数词second。 2. aggressively 考点：形容词变副词 解析：修饰谓语动词invests，用副词作状语，aggressive变为aggressively。 3. named 考点：过去分词作后置定语 解析：robot与name是被动关系， named Lightning 意为“名叫闪电的”。 4. faster 考点：形容词比较级 解析：后面有than，要用fast的比较级faster。 5. competitors 考点：名词复数 解析：these后面接可数名词复数，因此将动词compete变为competitors。 6. are registered 考点：一般现在时被动语态 解析：robots和register“登记报名”是被动关系，主语复数，一般现在时被动are registered。 7. without 考点：介词 解析：句意为“不需要任何人遥控引导它们”，without表示“没有”，后接复合结构 anybody doing 。 8. which 考点：非限制性定语从句 解析：先行词embodied AI，逗号隔开非限制性定语从句，从句缺主语，用which。 9. have raced 考点：现在完成时 解析：动作从过去开始持续到现在，强调已经发生，主语复数，have raced。 10. what 考点：宾语从句连接代词 解析：介词by后是宾语从句，从句中seeing缺少宾语，指代事物，填what。 Passage 65中哈联合培养人工智能人才 参考答案 1. where 2. a 3. its 4. Based 5. manufacturers 6. latest 7. beyond 8. centrally 9. are building 10. but 逐题解析 1. where 考点：定语从句‑关系副词 解析：先行词classroom表地点，从句不缺主宾，where作地点状语。 2. a 考点：不定冠词 解析：a similar classroom 一间类似的教室，similar为辅音音素开头。 3. its 考点：形容词性物主代词 解析：修饰名词education model，指代这家机器人公司。 4. Based 考点：过去分词作状语 解析：固定搭配be based in“坐落于”，作状语去掉be动词。 5. manufacturers 考点：名词复数 解析：more后接可数名词复数，表示“制造商们”。 6. latest 考点：形容词最高级 解析：latest 顶尖的、最新的。 7. beyond 考点：介词 解析：extend beyond 超出；不止于。 8. centrally 考点：形容词变副词 解析：副词centrally修饰动词places，表达“居于核心地位”。 9. are building 考点：现在进行时谓语动词 解析：主语China and Kazakhstan为复数，表现阶段正在进行的动作。 10. but 考点：并列连词固定句型 解析：not only… but (also)… 不仅……而且…… Passage 66敦煌莫高窟 参考答案 1. filled 2. where 3. so 4. contributions 5. a 6. connects 7. protective 8. to 9. their 10. Hopefully 逐题解析 1. filled 考点：过去分词作后置定语 解析：caves与fill为被动关系，be filled with，作后置定语省略be动词。 2. where 考点：定语从句关系副词 解析：先行词window表抽象地点，从句不缺主宾，where在从句中作状语。 3. so 考点：并列连词 解析：洞窟诉说信仰、勇气与爱的故事，so引出结果，因此大多数游客深受触动。 4. contributions 考点：动词变名词复数 解析：固定搭配make great contributions to 为……做出巨大贡献。 5. a 考点：不定冠词 解析：UNESCO辅音音素开头，a UNESCO World Heritage Site一处世界文化遗产。 6. connects 考点：定语从句谓语主谓一致 解析：先行词a treasure为单数，从句谓语用第三人称单数connects。 7. protective 考点：形容词作定语 解析：提示词protective为形容词，修饰后面名词challenge，the real protective challenge 真正的保护方面的难题。 8. to 考点：介词固定搭配 解析：devote time and energy to sth. 投入时间精力于……。 9. their 考点：人称代词变形容词性物主代词 解析：修饰名词efforts，指代many local volunteers。 10. Hopefully 考点：形容词转换评注性状语副词 解析：副词置于句首，修饰整个句子。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $