学易金卷：九年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（提升）【测试范围：Units 1-2】（南京专用）

2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷01（新教材译林版） 英语·参考答案 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 第ⅠI卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、词汇运用。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41. organized 42. patient 43. modest 44. stress 45. decisions 46. that 47. that 48. if/whether 49. both 50. if/whether 51. curious 52. manage 53. creative 54. confident 55. regret 五、阅读填空。（共 19 小题，56-63和65-74题1 分，64题2分，满分 20 分） 56. Confucius 57. 1,000 58. flowers 59. riddles 60. silk 61. patience 62. pass 63. foreign 64. 示例：We can introduce it through school cultural activities. 65. enough 66. stay 67. regret 68. stress 69. tired 70. fall 71. manage 72. cut 73. relax 74. helpful 六、书面表达。(共15分) Dear Tom, I'm sorry to hear that you have difficulty getting used to the school life and feel stressed. Here is some advice for you. First, you can make a proper study plan to manage your time well. Don't be shy to ask teachers or classmates for help when you have problems. Second, Nanjing has lots of wonderful traditional cultures. You can visit the Confucius Temple and learn about Yunjin, which will help you relax and know more about China. I hope you will enjoy your life here soon. Yours, Li Hua 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷01（新教材译林版） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Units 1-2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Nowadays, green lifestyle is popular with students. Our school has an environmental club for students who want to make a difference. Last term, I decided to join the club. At first, I was not sure 1.____ I could do well, because I was shy and had no experience. However, the club teacher said I was 2.____ and could always come up with new ideas for activities. In the club, we work in teams. Everyone is 3.____ and prepares for activities carefully. We have held 4.____ waste sorting lectures 5.____ outdoor recycling events this term. My friends say I have changed a lot. I used to be careless, 6.____ now I pay attention to every detail. I feel so happy that I find a club that 7.____ me perfectly. 1. A. that B. what C. if D. why 2. A. creative B. modest C. patient D. careful 3. A. shy B. energetic C. curious D. organized 4. A. neither B. not only C. both D. either 5. A. but also B. as well as C. except D. instead of 6. A. so B. but C. and D. or 7. A. needs B. matches C. suits D. supports B Li Jia is a 15-year-old student from Nanjing. She has a special dream: to become a Yunjin craftsman. Yunjin is a kind of traditional silk weaving art with a history of over 1,500 years in Nanjing. Li Jia first fell in love with Yunjin when she visited the Yunjin Museum at the age of 10. She was amazed by the colorful patterns and the 8.____ work of the craftsmen. She wondered 9.____ she could learn this art one day. Now she takes Yunjin classes every weekend. Her teacher says she is a 10.____ learner, full of new ideas. She is also very 11.____ and spends hours practicing every time. Li Jia knows that 12.____ interest 13.____ hard work is needed to be a good craftsman. She hopes 14.____ she can pass on this traditional art to more people in the future. She believes this job has 15.____ meaning than any other job. 8. A. careless B. amazing C. awful D. boring 9. A. that B. what C. who D. if 10. A. creative B. modest C. strict D. serious 11. A. shy B. outgoing C. patient D. social 12. A. neither B. either C. not only D. both 13. A. and B. but C. or D. so 14. A. if B. whether C. that D. why 15. A. many B. more C. much D. most 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Nowadays, AI study helpers are becoming more and more popular in schools. Many students use them to help with their lessons. But people have different opinions about it. Some people think AI helpers are very useful. They can 16.____ answer students' questions at any time. They can also help students find out their weak points and 17.____ their study plans. For students who are shy to ask teachers questions, AI helpers are the 18.____ choice. They don't have to worry about 19.____ too many silly questions. However, other people 20.____ that depending too much on AI may cause problems. For example, some students just copy the answers from AI 21.____ thinking by themselves. This will make them 22.____ in their studies day by day. Also, AI cannot always understand the 23.____ feelings of students like real teachers do. In my opinion, AI helpers are 24.____ good tools for students. 25.____ students ____ teachers should use them in a right way. When used properly, AI can really help students learn better. 16. A. seldom B. hardly C. always D. never 17. A. break B. improve C. forget D. stop 18. A. worst B. best C. first D. last 19. A. asking B. answering C. finding D. solving 20. A. hope B. wish C. agree D. worry 21. A. instead of B. because of C. as for D. such as 22. A. fall behind B. fall off C. fall down D. fall over 23. A. careless B. serious C. real D. true 24. A. never B. almost C. hardly D. actually 25. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读A, B, C, D四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Nanjing Museum Teen Volunteer Program What is the program? Nanjing Museum is looking for 20 teenage volunteers aged 13-15. The program is to help teenagers learn about Chinese culture and improve their communication skills. What will volunteers do? ● Guide visitors around the museum ● Help with cultural workshops for primary school students ● Introduce cultural relics to foreign visitors in English What are the requirements? ● Be interested in history and culture ● Be good at both Chinese and English ● Be patient and careful ● Be able to work at weekends How to apply? Send an email to volunteer@njmuseum.com before September 30th. Tell us your name, grade and why you want to be a volunteer. 26. Who can join the program? A. A 12-year-old primary school student B. A 14-year-old middle school student C. A 16-year-old high school student D. A 20-year-old college student 27. What can volunteers do in the program? A. Work on weekdays B. Sell cultural relics C. Design cultural workshops D. Guide foreign visitors 28. What is required to be a volunteer? A. Being good at all subjects B. Having work experience C. Being able to work on weekdays D. Being interested in history and culture B Every morning, Mr Wang sets up a small stall near Confucius Temple in Nanjing. His job is to repair fountain pens. He has done this job for over 30 years. In the past, fountain pens were very popular. Many people came to Mr Wang to repair their pens. Now fewer people use fountain pens, but Mr Wang still keeps his stall every day. He says he loves this job and cannot leave it. Mr Wang is careful and patient. He always repairs every pen carefully. Many old customers still bring their broken pens to him. He also teaches young people how to repair pens for free. He wants to pass on this skill to more people. "This is not just a job. It is a kind of traditional culture," he says. 29. How long has Mr Wang repaired fountain pens? A. For about 10 years B. For over 30 years C. For about 20 years D. For over 50 years 30. Why does Mr Wang keep his stall? A. To make much money B. To meet old friends C. He loves the job D. He has nothing else to do 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. Fountain pens are still very popular now B. Mr Wang teaches pen repairing for free C. No one comes to Mr Wang's stall now D. Mr Wang repairs pens only for old customers C Nowadays, many middle school students take part-time jobs in their free time. Some people think it is a good thing, but others disagree. People who support part-time jobs say it helps students learn more about society. Students can learn important skills like working with others and solving problems. It also helps them understand that money is not easy to earn. What's more, part-time jobs can help students find out what they are good at, which is helpful for their future job choices. However, people who are against it say part-time jobs take up too much time. Students may fall behind in their studies if they spend too much time working. Also, students are too young to deal with problems in the workplace. Sometimes they may get hurt or cheated. In my opinion, middle school students can take proper part-time jobs. But study should always come first. Students should choose jobs that are safe and helpful for their growth. 32. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Why students take part-time jobs B. The good sides of part-time jobs C. How to find a good part-time job D. Different kinds of part-time jobs 33. What does the underlined word "earn" mean in Chinese? A. 花费 B. 储存 C. 赚取 D. 浪费 34. Which of the following is the disadvantage of part-time jobs? A. Learning working skills B. Understanding society better C. Falling behind in studies D. Finding future job directions 35. What is the writer's opinion? A. Students should not take any part-time jobs B. Part-time jobs are good for all students C. Study is more important than part-time jobs D. Part-time jobs have no disadvantages D Green buildings are becoming more and more popular in China. These buildings use less energy and create less waste, so they are good for the environment. Green buildings have many special designs. For example, they use more natural light during the day. This can save a lot of electricity. They also have systems to collect rainwater. The rainwater is used to water plants and clean toilets. What's more, green buildings are usually built with green materials that do not pollute the environment. Many people think green buildings are only for rich people, but that is not true. In fact, the government is encouraging more green buildings. It gives support to building companies that build green buildings. Green buildings are not just good for the environment. They also create a better living and working environment for people. Studies show that people who work in green buildings are more energetic and less likely to get sick. 36. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Green buildings are expensive B. Green buildings are good for us C. How to build green buildings D. The history of green buildings 37. How do green buildings save electricity? A. By using less water B. By using natural light C. By collecting rainwater D. By using green materials 38. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Green buildings B. Rich people C. Building companies D. Government 39. Which of the following is NOT true about green buildings? A. They use less energy B. They create less waste C. They are bad for people's health D. They use green materials 40. What can we infer from the passage? A. Green buildings will become more common B. All buildings will be green in the future C. Green buildings are only popular in big cities D. People don't like green buildings at all 第ⅠI卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、词汇运用。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A. 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Li Tao is our monitor. He is an excellent student and has many good qualities. He is very 41.____ (有条理的) and always plans everything well. He is also 42.____ (耐心的) enough to explain problems to us again and again. Besides, he is 43.____ (谦虚的) and never shows off. He often helps us with our schoolwork. When we are under 44.____ (压力), he always encourages us. He says we should make wise 45.____ (决定) when we meet problems. We all think he is a good monitor. B. 根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Wang Lin is a Grade 9 student. She wants to be a doctor when she grows up. She believes 46.____ doctors can help sick people and save lives. She knows 47.____ being a doctor requires lots of hard work. She is not sure 48.____ she can make her dream come true, but she will try her best. She is 49.____ hard-working and kind to everyone. All her classmates like her. She often wonders 50.____ she will be a good doctor in the future. C. 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 creative regret confident suffer manage curious Last term, I joined the school invention club. At first, I was 51.____ about all the new activities and was afraid I could not catch up. I also worried that I could not 52.____ my schoolwork and club work well. However, my teacher said I was 53.____ and often had new ideas. With his encouragement, I become much more 54.____ now. I know if I give up halfway, I will 55.____ it one day. So I decide to keep on trying. 五、阅读填空。（共 19 小题，56-63和65-74题1 分，64题2分，满分 20 分） A. 阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，回答64题问题，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Lantern Festival at Confucius Temple Every year during the Lantern Festival, Confucius Temple in Nanjing is crowded with people. They come to enjoy the beautiful lantern show and feel the strong festival atmosphere. The lantern show here has a long history of over 1,000 years. The lanterns are made in all kinds of shapes and bright colours. Most of them look like animals, flowers and traditional Chinese buildings. Most lanterns have riddles written on them. Visitors can guess the riddles and win small gifts if they get the right answers. Making lanterns is a traditional Chinese handcraft. Traditional workers use bamboo and silk as main materials. It takes plenty of time and patience to make a delicate lantern. In recent years, designers also use new materials like LED lights to make lanterns more attractive. The lantern show is more than just a festival celebration. It is also a way to carry forward traditional Chinese culture. Every year, it attracts thousands of foreign visitors. They come to admire the lanterns and learn about Chinese customs through the activity. Item Details Location 56. ____ Temple in Nanjing Total history Over 57. ____ years Lantern shapes Animals, 58. ____ and traditional buildings Fun activities Guessing 59. ____ to win small gifts Traditional materials Bamboo and 60. ____ Required quality Plenty of time and great 61. ____ Cultural role A way to 62. ____ on traditional culture Visitor group Thousands of 63. ____ visitors every year 64. What advice would you give to help more teenagers know about this traditional lantern show? (请自拟一句话作答) B. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Sleep is very important for teenagers. However, many teenagers don't get e 65.____ sleep these days. There are many reasons. First, many students have too much homework, so they have to s 66.____ up late to finish it. Second, some students spend too much time on mobile phones before bedtime. They often r 67.____ it but can't control themselves. Third, some students are under too much s 68.____ from school and parents. Lack of sleep can cause many problems. Teenagers may feel t 69.____ in class and can't listen carefully. They may also f 70.____ behind in their studies. What's more, it is bad for their health. How to solve this problem? First, students should m 71.____ their time well. Second, they should c 72.____ down on screen time before bed. Third, they should learn to r 73.____ themselves when they feel stressed. If you have sleeping problems, don't be afraid to ask for help. Talking to parents or teachers is h 74.____. 六、书面表达。(共15分) 假设你是李华，你们班来了一位交换生 Tom，他不太适应初中的学习生活，感到有些压力。请你给他写一封信，给他提一些建议，并推荐他了解南京的传统文化。 要求： 词数 80 左右； 要点齐全，适当发挥； 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷01（新教材译林版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Units 1-2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Nowadays, green lifestyle is popular with students. Our school has an environmental club for students who want to make a difference. Last term, I decided to join the club. At first, I was not sure 1.____ I could do well, because I was shy and had no experience. However, the club teacher said I was 2.____ and could always come up with new ideas for activities. In the club, we work in teams. Everyone is 3.____ and prepares for activities carefully. We have held 4.____ waste sorting lectures 5.____ outdoor recycling events this term. My friends say I have changed a lot. I used to be careless, 6.____ now I pay attention to every detail. I feel so happy that I find a club that 7.____ me perfectly. 1. A. that B. what C. if D. why 2. A. creative B. modest C. patient D. careful 3. A. shy B. energetic C. curious D. organized 4. A. neither B. not only C. both D. either 5. A. but also B. as well as C. except D. instead of 6. A. so B. but C. and D. or 7. A. needs B. matches C. suits D. supports 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文（校园成长故事）。作者讲述了自己加入学校环保俱乐部的经历，从最初因害羞、无经验而不自信，到被老师认可有创造力、在团队中变得有条理，最终发现自己发生了积极改变并找到了适合自己的俱乐部，主旨是通过参与环保俱乐部的经历，展现社团活动对个人成长的积极影响。 1. 句意：起初，我不确定自己是否能做好，因为我害羞且没有经验。 依据：be not sure if... 表示 "不确定是否……"，if 引导宾语从句，意为 "是否"，与后文 because I was shy and had no experience（不自信的原因）呼应；that 无 "是否" 含义，what（什么）、why（为什么）不符合句意。 2. 句意：然而，俱乐部老师说我很有创造力，总能想出活动的新点子。 依据：后文 could always come up with new ideas for activities（总能想出新点子）直接对应 creative（有创造力的）；modest（谦虚的）、patient（耐心的）、careful（细心的）均与 "想出新点子" 无关。 3. 句意：每个人都很有条理，认真准备活动。 依据：后文 prepares for activities carefully（认真准备活动）说明成员做事 "有条理"，organized 意为 "有条理的、有组织的"；shy（害羞的）与团队积极氛围不符，energetic（精力充沛的）、curious（好奇的）不能与 "认真准备" 构成合理并列。 4. 句意：这学期我们不仅举办了垃圾分类讲座，还举办了户外回收活动。 依据：与第 5 题构成 not only...but also... 固定搭配，意为 "不仅…… 而且……"，连接两个并列的活动内容；neither（两者都不）、both（两者都）、either（两者之一）均不能与第 5 题选项构成有效搭配。 5. 句意：这学期我们不仅举办了垃圾分类讲座，还举办了户外回收活动。 依据：与第 4 题 not only 呼应，构成 not only...but also... 固定搭配，连接两个并列宾语；as well as（也）、except（除了）、instead of（代替）均不能与 not only 搭配。 6. 句意：我过去很粗心，但现在我注意每一个细节。 依据：前句 I used to be careless（过去粗心）与后句 now I pay attention to every detail（现在注意细节）构成今昔对比转折，but 表转折；so（所以）表结果、and（和）表并列、or（或者）表选择，均不符合对比逻辑。 7. 句意：我很高兴找到了一个非常适合我的俱乐部。 依据：suit sb. perfectly 意为 "非常适合某人"，强调俱乐部合乎作者的需求与特点；matches（相配）强调两者搭配，不用于 "俱乐部适合人" 的语境；needs（需要）、supports（支持）均不符合 "找到适合自己的俱乐部" 的句意。 B Li Jia is a 15-year-old student from Nanjing. She has a special dream: to become a Yunjin craftsman. Yunjin is a kind of traditional silk weaving art with a history of over 1,500 years in Nanjing. Li Jia first fell in love with Yunjin when she visited the Yunjin Museum at the age of 10. She was amazed by the colorful patterns and the 8.____ work of the craftsmen. She wondered 9.____ she could learn this art one day. Now she takes Yunjin classes every weekend. Her teacher says she is a 10.____ learner, full of new ideas. She is also very 11.____ and spends hours practicing every time. Li Jia knows that 12.____ interest 13.____ hard work is needed to be a good craftsman. She hopes 14.____ she can pass on this traditional art to more people in the future. She believes this job has 15.____ meaning than any other job. 8. A. careless B. amazing C. awful D. boring 9. A. that B. what C. who D. if 10. A. creative B. modest C. strict D. serious 11. A. shy B. outgoing C. patient D. social 12. A. neither B. either C. not only D. both 13. A. and B. but C. or D. so 14. A. if B. whether C. that D. why 15. A. many B. more C. much D. most 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文（人物故事）。文章讲述了南京 15 岁女孩李佳的梦想 —— 成为一名云锦工匠，介绍了她与云锦结缘的经过、学习云锦的过程以及她对这门传统艺术的热爱与传承之志，主旨是赞美年轻一代对传统文化的热爱与坚守，展现非遗传承的青春力量。 8. 句意：她被多彩的图案和工匠们令人惊叹的作品所震撼。 依据：前文 She was amazed by the colorful patterns（被多彩图案震撼），and 连接并列结构，工匠的作品同样 "令人惊叹"，amazing 意为 "令人惊叹的"，与 amazed 呼应；careless（粗心的）、awful（糟糕的）、boring（无聊的）均与 "震撼" 的情感不符。 9. 句意：她想知道有一天是否能学习这门艺术。 依据：wonder if... 表示 "想知道是否……"，if 引导宾语从句，意为 "是否"；that 无 "是否" 含义，what（什么）、who（谁）在从句中需充当成分，均不符合句意。 10. 句意：她的老师说她是一个有创造力的学习者，充满新想法。 依据：后文 full of new ideas（充满新想法）直接对应 creative（有创造力的）；modest（谦虚的）、strict（严格的）、serious（认真的）均与 "新想法" 无关。 11. 句意：她也很有耐心，每次花几个小时练习。 依据：后文 spends hours practicing every time（每次花数小时练习）说明她 "有耐心"，patient 意为 "有耐心的"；shy（害羞的）、outgoing（外向的）、social（善于交际的）均与 "长时间练习" 的品质不符。 12. 句意：李佳知道，要成为一名好工匠，兴趣和努力都需要。 依据：与第 13 题构成 both...and... 固定搭配，意为 "两者都"，连接 interest 和 hard work 两个并列主语；neither（两者都不）、either（两者之一）、not only（不仅）均不能与第 13 题选项构成有效搭配。 13. 句意：李佳知道，要成为一名好工匠，兴趣和努力都需要。 依据：与第 12 题 both 呼应，构成 both...and... 固定搭配，连接两个并列成分；but（但是）表转折、or（或者）表选择、so（所以）表结果，均不能与 both 搭配。 14. 句意：她希望将来能把这门传统艺术传给更多人。 依据：hope that... 引导宾语从句，that 在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，可省略；if /whether（是否）与 "希望" 的肯定语气不符，why（为什么）不符合句意。 15. 句意：她相信这份工作比任何其他工作都更有意义。 依据：句中 than any other job 是比较级标志词，meaning 为不可数名词，其比较级形式为 more meaning；many 修饰可数名词复数，much 为原级，most 为最高级，均不能与 than 搭配。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Nowadays, AI study helpers are becoming more and more popular in schools. Many students use them to help with their lessons. But people have different opinions about it. Some people think AI helpers are very useful. They can 16.____ answer students' questions at any time. They can also help students find out their weak points and 17.____ their study plans. For students who are shy to ask teachers questions, AI helpers are the 18.____ choice. They don't have to worry about 19.____ too many silly questions. However, other people 20.____ that depending too much on AI may cause problems. For example, some students just copy the answers from AI 21.____ thinking by themselves. This will make them 22.____ in their studies day by day. Also, AI cannot always understand the 23.____ feelings of students like real teachers do. In my opinion, AI helpers are 24.____ good tools for students. 25.____ students ____ teachers should use them in a right way. When used properly, AI can really help students learn better. 16. A. seldom B. hardly C. always D. never 17. A. break B. improve C. forget D. stop 18. A. worst B. best C. first D. last 19. A. asking B. answering C. finding D. solving 20. A. hope B. wish C. agree D. worry 21. A. instead of B. because of C. as for D. such as 22. A. fall behind B. fall off C. fall down D. fall over 23. A. careless B. serious C. real D. true 24. A. never B. almost C. hardly D. actually 25. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕 "AI 学习助手进入校园" 展开，先阐述支持方观点（随时答疑、发现薄弱点、改进学习计划、适合害羞学生），再指出反方担忧（抄答案不思考导致落后、无法理解学生真实情感），最后提出作者观点 ——AI 实际上是好工具，师生都应正确使用，主旨是辩证分析 AI 学习助手的利弊，倡导理性、恰当地使用 AI 辅助学习。 16. 句意：它们总能随时回答学生的问题。 依据：后文 at any time（随时）与 always（总是）呼应，说明 AI 助手不受时间限制，随时能回答问题；seldom（很少）、hardly（几乎不）、never（从不）均与 "有用" 的正面评价矛盾。 17. 句意：它们还能帮助学生找出薄弱环节并改进学习计划。 依据：前文 find out their weak points（找出薄弱环节）之后的动作应是 "改进" 学习计划，improve 意为 "改进、改善"；break（打破）、forget（忘记）、stop（停止）均不符合 "发现问题后改进" 的逻辑。 18. 句意：对于害羞不敢问老师问题的学生来说，AI 助手是最好的选择。 依据：前文 students who are shy to ask teachers questions（害羞不敢问老师）说明 AI 助手为这类学生提供了理想的替代方案，是 "最好的" 选择，best 意为 "最好的"；worst（最差的）与语境相反，first（第一的）、last（最后的）不符合 "最佳选择" 的语义。 19. 句意：他们不必担心问太多愚蠢的问题。 依据：ask questions 是固定搭配，意为 "问问题"；前文说害羞学生不敢问老师，AI 助手让他们不用担心 "问" 太多问题，asking 符合语境；answering（回答）、finding（发现）、solving（解决）均不与 questions 构成 "问问题" 的搭配。 20. 句意：然而，其他人担心过度依赖 AI 可能会导致问题。 依据：后文 depending too much on AI may cause problems（过度依赖 AI 可能导致问题）及后面列举的具体问题，说明这是人们的 "担忧"，worry 意为 "担心"；hope（希望）、wish（愿望）、agree（同意）均与 "导致问题" 的负面语境不符。 21. 句意：例如，一些学生只是从 AI 抄答案，而不是自己思考。 依据：copy the answers from AI（抄答案）与 thinking by themselves（自己思考）是二选一的替代关系，instead of 意为 "而不是"；because of（因为）、as for（至于）、such as（例如）均不能表达这种替代对比。 22. 句意：这会使他们在学习上一天天落后。 依据：前文 just copy the answers...instead of thinking by themselves（抄答案不思考）导致的结果是学习 "落后"，fall behind 意为 "落后"；fall off（脱落 / 下降）、fall down（摔倒）、fall over（绊倒）均不符合 "学习退步" 的语境。 23. 句意：此外，AI 不能像真正的老师那样总是理解学生的真实感受。 依据：real feelings 意为 "真实的感受"，与后文 like real teachers do 中的 real 形成呼应，强调 AI 无法理解学生真实的内心情感；careless（粗心的）、serious（严肃的）不符合语境，true（真实的）虽语义接近，但 real 与后文 real teachers 呼应更紧密。 24. 句意：在我看来，AI 助手实际上对学生来说是好工具。 依据：前文正反两方争论，作者在此亮明观点 ——AI"实际上" 是好工具，actually 意为 "实际上"，用于澄清事实、表达作者真实看法；never（从不）、almost（几乎）、hardly（几乎不）均不符合作者肯定 AI 价值的语气。 25. 句意：学生和老师都应该以正确的方式使用它们。 依据：Both students and teachers 意为 "学生和老师都"，both...and... 连接两个并列主语，表示两者都应正确使用 AI；Neither...nor（既不…… 也不）与作者肯定态度矛盾，Either...or（要么…… 要么）表选择，Not only...but also（不仅…… 而且）表递进，均不符合 "两者都" 的并列语义。 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读A, B, C, D四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Nanjing Museum Teen Volunteer Program What is the program? Nanjing Museum is looking for 20 teenage volunteers aged 13-15. The program is to help teenagers learn about Chinese culture and improve their communication skills. What will volunteers do? ● Guide visitors around the museum ● Help with cultural workshops for primary school students ● Introduce cultural relics to foreign visitors in English What are the requirements? ● Be interested in history and culture ● Be good at both Chinese and English ● Be patient and careful ● Be able to work at weekends How to apply? Send an email to volunteer@njmuseum.com before September 30th. Tell us your name, grade and why you want to be a volunteer. 26. Who can join the program? A. A 12-year-old primary school student B. A 14-year-old middle school student C. A 16-year-old high school student D. A 20-year-old college student 27. What can volunteers do in the program? A. Work on weekdays B. Sell cultural relics C. Design cultural workshops D. Guide foreign visitors 28. What is required to be a volunteer? A. Being good at all subjects B. Having work experience C. Being able to work on weekdays D. Being interested in history and culture 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（招募启事 / 广告）。文章介绍了南京博物院青少年志愿者项目的招募信息，包括项目目的、志愿者工作内容、申请要求及报名方式，主旨是面向 13-15 岁青少年招募博物馆志愿者，鼓励对历史文化感兴趣的学生报名参与。 26. 题目类型：细节理解题 根据 Nanjing Museum is looking for 20 teenage volunteers aged 13-15. 可知，招募对象为 13 至 15 岁的青少年，14 岁符合年龄要求，故选 B。A（12 岁）低于年龄下限，C（16 岁）、D（20 岁）均超出年龄上限。 27. 题目类型：细节理解题 根据 What will volunteers do? 部分可知，志愿者职责包括 Guide visitors around the museum（引导游客参观）和 Introduce cultural relics to foreign visitors in English（用英语向外国游客介绍文物），即可以为外国游客做引导，故选 D。A（工作日工作）与要求 work at weekends 不符；B（售卖文物）、C（设计文化工坊）均非志愿者职责。 28. 题目类型：细节理解题 根据 What are the requirements? 部分可知，要求之一为 Be interested in history and culture（对历史文化感兴趣），故选 D。A（擅长所有科目）文中未提及；B（有工作经验）非要求；C（能在工作日工作）与要求 work at weekends 相反。 B Every morning, Mr Wang sets up a small stall near Confucius Temple in Nanjing. His job is to repair fountain pens. He has done this job for over 30 years. In the past, fountain pens were very popular. Many people came to Mr Wang to repair their pens. Now fewer people use fountain pens, but Mr Wang still keeps his stall every day. He says he loves this job and cannot leave it. Mr Wang is careful and patient. He always repairs every pen carefully. Many old customers still bring their broken pens to him. He also teaches young people how to repair pens for free. He wants to pass on this skill to more people. "This is not just a job. It is a kind of traditional culture," he says. 29. How long has Mr Wang repaired fountain pens? A. For about 10 years B. For over 30 years C. For about 20 years D. For over 50 years 30. Why does Mr Wang keep his stall? A. To make much money B. To meet old friends C. He loves the job D. He has nothing else to do 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. Fountain pens are still very popular now B. Mr Wang teaches pen repairing for free C. No one comes to Mr Wang's stall now D. Mr Wang repairs pens only for old customers 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文（人物特写）。文章讲述了南京夫子庙附近修钢笔的手艺人王师傅的故事，介绍了他修钢笔三十余年的坚守、认真耐心的工作态度以及免费传授技艺、传承传统文化的精神，主旨是赞美传统手艺人对技艺的热爱与坚守，展现传统文化传承的可贵。 29. 题目类型：细节理解题 根据第一段 He has done this job for over 30 years. 可知，王师傅修钢笔已有三十多年，故选 B。 30. 题目类型：细节理解题 根据第二段 He says he loves this job and cannot leave it. 可知，王师傅坚持摆摊是因为他热爱这份工作，故选 C。A（赚大钱）、B（见老朋友）、D（无事可做）均与原文不符。 31. 题目类型：细节理解题（正误判断题） 根据第三段 He also teaches young people how to repair pens for free. 可知，王师傅免费教年轻人修钢笔，B 表述正确，故选 B。 A 错误：原文 Now fewer people use fountain pens，并非仍然很流行； C 错误：原文 Many old customers still bring their broken pens to him，并非无人光顾； D 错误：王师傅为所有顾客修笔，并非只为老顾客。 C Nowadays, many middle school students take part-time jobs in their free time. Some people think it is a good thing, but others disagree. People who support part-time jobs say it helps students learn more about society. Students can learn important skills like working with others and solving problems. It also helps them understand that money is not easy to earn. What's more, part-time jobs can help students find out what they are good at, which is helpful for their future job choices. However, people who are against it say part-time jobs take up too much time. Students may fall behind in their studies if they spend too much time working. Also, students are too young to deal with problems in the workplace. Sometimes they may get hurt or cheated. In my opinion, middle school students can take proper part-time jobs. But study should always come first. Students should choose jobs that are safe and helpful for their growth. 32. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Why students take part-time jobs B. The good sides of part-time jobs C. How to find a good part-time job D. Different kinds of part-time jobs 33. What does the underlined word "earn" mean in Chinese? A. 花费 B. 储存 C. 赚取 D. 浪费 34. Which of the following is the disadvantage of part-time jobs? A. Learning working skills B. Understanding society better C. Falling behind in studies D. Finding future job directions 35. What is the writer's opinion? A. Students should not take any part-time jobs B. Part-time jobs are good for all students C. Study is more important than part-time jobs D. Part-time jobs have no disadvantages 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. C 35. C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕 "中学生是否应该做兼职" 展开，先阐述支持方观点（了解社会、学习技能、理解赚钱不易、发现自身特长），再指出反方担忧（占用时间影响学业、年龄小易受伤害或欺骗），最后提出作者观点 —— 学生可适当做兼职，但学业永远第一，主旨是辩证分析中学生做兼职的利弊，倡导在保证学业的前提下安全、适度地参与兼职。 32. 题目类型：段落大意题 第二段以 People who support part-time jobs say... 开头，依次列举了了解社会、学习技能、理解赚钱不易、发现自身特长等好处，全段围绕兼职的 "优点" 展开，故选 B。 33. 题目类型：词义猜测题 根据上下文 It also helps them understand that money is not easy to earn.（这也帮助他们理解钱不容易……）及兼职工作的语境可推知，earn 意为 "赚取、挣得"，故选 C。 34. 题目类型：细节理解题（细节排除题） 根据第三段 Students may fall behind in their studies if they spend too much time working. 可知，影响学业是兼职的缺点之一，故选 C。A（学习工作技能）、B（更好地了解社会）、D（找到未来职业方向）均为第二段提到的优点。 35. 题目类型：观点态度题 根据最后一段 But study should always come first.（但学业永远第一）可知，作者认为学业比兼职更重要，故选 C。A（学生不应做任何兼职）过于绝对；B（兼职对所有学生都好）、D（兼职没有缺点）均不符合作者辩证的态度。 D Green buildings are becoming more and more popular in China. These buildings use less energy and create less waste, so they are good for the environment. Green buildings have many special designs. For example, they use more natural light during the day. This can save a lot of electricity. They also have systems to collect rainwater. The rainwater is used to water plants and clean toilets. What's more, green buildings are usually built with green materials that do not pollute the environment. Many people think green buildings are only for rich people, but that is not true. In fact, the government is encouraging more green buildings. It gives support to building companies that build green buildings. Green buildings are not just good for the environment. They also create a better living and working environment for people. Studies show that people who work in green buildings are more energetic and less likely to get sick. 36. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Green buildings are expensive B. Green buildings are good for us C. How to build green buildings D. The history of green buildings 37. How do green buildings save electricity? A. By using less water B. By using natural light C. By collecting rainwater D. By using green materials 38. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Green buildings B. Rich people C. Building companies D. Government 39. Which of the following is NOT true about green buildings? A. They use less energy B. They create less waste C. They are bad for people's health D. They use green materials 40. What can we infer from the passage? A. Green buildings will become more common B. All buildings will be green in the future C. Green buildings are only popular in big cities D. People don't like green buildings at all 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了绿色建筑在中国的发展，从节能设计（自然光、雨水收集、环保材料）、政府政策支持以及对人们健康的积极影响等方面，阐述了绿色建筑对环境和人类的双重益处，主旨是说明绿色建筑的环保价值与健康优势，展示其良好的发展前景。 36. 题目类型：主旨大意题 全文围绕绿色建筑展开，既介绍了其对环境的益处（use less energy and create less waste），又说明了对人的好处（more energetic and less likely to get sick），主旨是绿色建筑对我们有益，故选 B。A（昂贵）与原文 "并非只有富人能用" 矛盾；C（如何建造）、D（历史）均非文章重点。 37. 题目类型：细节理解题 根据第二段 they use more natural light during the day. This can save a lot of electricity. 可知，绿色建筑通过使用更多自然光来节约用电，故选 B。A（少用水）、C（收集雨水）与节水相关而非节电；D（使用环保材料）与减少污染相关。 38. 题目类型：推理判断题（代词指代题） 第三段围绕 green buildings 展开，首句 Many people think green buildings are only for rich people 点明段落主题，后文反驳这一观点，因此 they 指代的是绿色建筑，故选 A。 39. 题目类型：细节理解题（正误判断题） 根据最后一段 people who work in green buildings are more energetic and less likely to get sick 可知，在绿色建筑中工作的人更有活力、更不容易生病，说明绿色建筑对健康有益而非有害，C 表述错误，故选 C。A（使用更少能源）、B（产生更少废物）、D（使用环保材料）均与原文一致。 40. 题目类型：推理判断题 根据首段 Green buildings are becoming more and more popular in China 及第三段 the government is encouraging more green buildings 可推知，绿色建筑将变得越来越普遍，故选 A。B（未来所有建筑都将是绿色的）过于绝对；C（仅在大城市流行）、D（人们根本不喜欢绿色建筑）均与原文矛盾。 第ⅠI卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、词汇运用。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A. 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Li Tao is our monitor. He is an excellent student and has many good qualities. He is very 41.____ (有条理的) and always plans everything well. He is also 42.____ (耐心的) enough to explain problems to us again and again. Besides, he is 43.____ (谦虚的) and never shows off. He often helps us with our schoolwork. When we are under 44.____ (压力), he always encourages us. He says we should make wise 45.____ (决定) when we meet problems. We all think he is a good monitor. 【答案】41. organized 42. patient 43. modest 44. stress 45. decisions 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文（人物介绍）。作者从性格品质（有条理、耐心、谦虚）和实际行动（帮助学业、鼓励同学、倡导明智决策）两个方面介绍了班长李涛，表达了全班同学对他的认可，主旨是赞美班长李涛的优秀品质与责任心。 41. 句意：他非常有条理，总是把一切计划得很好。 依据：中文提示 "有条理的"，系动词 is 后需用形容词作表语；后文 always plans everything well（总是计划好一切）印证了他 "有条理"，organized 意为 "有条理的、有组织的"。原文：He is very organized and always plans everything well. 42. 句意：他也足够耐心，反复给我们讲解问题。 依据：中文提示 "耐心的"，adj. + enough to do sth. 结构中需用形容词；后文 explain problems to us again and again（反复讲解问题）体现了 "耐心"，patient 意为 "耐心的"。原文：He is also patient enough to explain problems to us again and again. 43. 句意：此外，他很谦虚，从不炫耀。 依据：中文提示 "谦虚的"，系动词 is 后需用形容词作表语；后文 never shows off（从不炫耀）直接对应 "谦虚"，modest 意为 "谦虚的"。原文：he is modest and never shows off. 44. 句意：当我们处于压力之下时，他总是鼓励我们。 依据：中文提示 "压力"，under stress 是固定搭配，意为 "处于压力之下"；stress 为不可数名词，用原形。原文：When we are under stress, he always encourages us. 45. 句意：他说我们遇到问题时应该做出明智的决定。 依据：中文提示 "决定"，make decisions 是固定搭配，意为 "做决定"；decision 为可数名词，此处表示泛指，需用复数形式 decisions。原文：we should make wise decisions when we meet problems. B. 根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Wang Lin is a Grade 9 student. She wants to be a doctor when she grows up. She believes 46.____ doctors can help sick people and save lives. She knows 47.____ being a doctor requires lots of hard work. She is not sure 48.____ she can make her dream come true, but she will try her best. She is 49.____ hard-working and kind to everyone. All her classmates like her. She often wonders 50.____ she will be a good doctor in the future. 【答案】46. that 47. that 48. if/whether 49. both 50. if/whether 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文（人物介绍）。文章讲述了九年级学生王琳的梦想 —— 成为一名医生，介绍了她对医生职业的认识、对实现梦想的不确定与坚持，以及她勤奋善良的品质，主旨是展现一个有梦想、肯努力的少年形象，表达对未来的憧憬与奋斗决心。 46. 句意：她相信医生能帮助病人、拯救生命。 依据：believes 后接宾语从句，从句 doctors can help sick people and save lives 成分完整、语意明确，需用 that 引导，that 在从句中不充当任何成分，可省略。原文：She believes that doctors can help sick people and save lives. 47. 句意：她知道当医生需要很多努力。 依据：knows 后接宾语从句，从句 being a doctor requires lots of hard work 成分完整，需用 that 引导，that 不充当成分，可省略。原文：She knows that being a doctor requires lots of hard work. 48. 句意：她不确定自己是否能实现梦想，但她会尽最大努力。 依据：be not sure 后接宾语从句，从句表示 "是否" 的疑问含义，需用 if 或 whether 引导，意为 "是否"；后文 but she will try her best 与 "不确定" 形成转折呼应。原文：She is not sure if / whether she can make her dream come true. 49. 句意：她既勤奋又对每个人都很友善。 依据：both...and... 是固定搭配，意为 "既…… 又……"，连接两个并列的形容词 hard-working 和 kind，说明她兼具两种品质。原文：She is both hard-working and kind to everyone. 50. 句意：她经常想知道将来自己是否能成为一名好医生。 依据：wonders 后接宾语从句，从句表示 "是否" 的疑问含义，需用 if 或 whether 引导，意为 "是否"；wonder if/whether... 是常用结构，表示 "想知道是否……"。原文：She often wonders if / whether she will be a good doctor in the future. C. 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 creative regret confident suffer manage curious Last term, I joined the school invention club. At first, I was 51.____ about all the new activities and was afraid I could not catch up. I also worried that I could not 52.____ my schoolwork and club work well. However, my teacher said I was 53.____ and often had new ideas. With his encouragement, I become much more 54.____ now. I know if I give up halfway, I will 55.____ it one day. So I decide to keep on trying. 【答案】51. curious 52. manage 53. creative 54. confident 55. regret 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文（校园成长故事）。作者讲述了自己加入学校发明社团的经历，从最初对新活动感到好奇、担心无法兼顾学业与社团，到被老师认可有创造力、在鼓励下变得自信，最终决定坚持尝试、不半途而废，主旨是展现社团活动对个人成长的积极影响，倡导坚持不放弃的精神。 51. 句意：起初，我对所有新活动感到好奇，担心自己跟不上。 依据：be curious about 是固定搭配，意为 "对…… 感到好奇"；后文 all the new activities（所有新活动）是好奇的对象，符合刚加入社团时的心理。原文：I was curious about all the new activities. 52. 句意：我还担心不能很好地兼顾学业和社团工作。 依据：manage 意为 "管理、设法做好"，manage my schoolwork and club work 表示 "兼顾学业和社团工作"，与前文 worried（担心）的语境吻合。原文：I could not manage my schoolwork and club work well. 53. 句意：然而，我的老师说我有创造力，经常有新想法。 依据：后文 often had new ideas（经常有新想法）直接对应 creative（有创造力的）；老师的评价与前文作者的不自信形成对比。原文：my teacher said I was creative and often had new ideas. 54. 句意：在他的鼓励下，我现在变得更加自信了。 依据：前文 afraid（害怕）、worried（担心）表现了作者的不自信，With his encouragement（在他的鼓励下）带来的转变是变得 "自信"，confident 意为 "自信的"，much more confident 表示 "更加自信"。原文：I become much more confident now. 55. 句意：我知道如果半途而废，总有一天会后悔的。 依据：if I give up halfway（如果半途而废）导致的结果是 "后悔"，regret 意为 "后悔"；后文 So I decide to keep on trying（所以我决定继续努力）是避免后悔的行动。原文：I will regret it one day. 五、阅读填空。（共 19 小题，56-63和65-74题1 分，64题2分，满分 20 分） A. 阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，回答64题问题，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Lantern Festival at Confucius Temple Every year during the Lantern Festival, Confucius Temple in Nanjing is crowded with people. They come to enjoy the beautiful lantern show and feel the strong festival atmosphere. The lantern show here has a long history of over 1,000 years. The lanterns are made in all kinds of shapes and bright colours. Most of them look like animals, flowers and traditional Chinese buildings. Most lanterns have riddles written on them. Visitors can guess the riddles and win small gifts if they get the right answers. Making lanterns is a traditional Chinese handcraft. Traditional workers use bamboo and silk as main materials. It takes plenty of time and patience to make a delicate lantern. In recent years, designers also use new materials like LED lights to make lanterns more attractive. The lantern show is more than just a festival celebration. It is also a way to carry forward traditional Chinese culture. Every year, it attracts thousands of foreign visitors. They come to admire the lanterns and learn about Chinese customs through the activity. Item Details Location 56. ____ Temple in Nanjing Total history Over 57. ____ years Lantern shapes Animals, 58. ____ and traditional buildings Fun activities Guessing 59. ____ to win small gifts Traditional materials Bamboo and 60. ____ Required quality Plenty of time and great 61. ____ Cultural role A way to 62. ____ on traditional culture Visitor group Thousands of 63. ____ visitors every year 64. What advice would you give to help more teenagers know about this traditional lantern show? (请自拟一句话作答) 【答案】56. Confucius 57. 1,000 58. flowers 59. riddles 60. silk 61. patience 62. pass 63. foreign 64. 示例：We can introduce it through school cultural activities. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了南京夫子庙元宵节灯会的历史、灯笼的造型与猜灯谜活动、灯笼制作的传统材料与新工艺，以及灯会在传承中国传统文化中的作用和对外国游客的吸引力，主旨是展现南京夫子庙灯会的文化魅力与传承价值。 56. 题意：南京____庙。 依据：原文 Confucius Temple in Nanjing，故填 Confucius。 57. 题意：超过____年。 依据：原文 The lantern show here has a long history of over 1,000 years.，故填 1,000。 58. 题意：动物、____和传统建筑。 依据：原文 Most of them look like animals, flowers and traditional Chinese buildings.，故填 flowers。 59. 题意：猜____赢得小礼物。 依据：原文 Visitors can guess the riddles and win small gifts if they get the right answers.，故填 riddles。 60. 题意：竹子和____。 依据：原文 Traditional workers use bamboo and silk as main materials.，故填 silk。 61. 题意：大量时间和极大的____。 依据：原文 It takes plenty of time and patience to make a delicate lantern.，故填 patience。 62. 题意：一种____承传统文化的方式。 依据：原文 It is also a way to carry forward traditional Chinese culture.，表格中 pass on 意为 "传承、传递"，与 carry forward（弘扬）意思相近，故填 pass。 63. 题意：每年数千名____游客。 依据：原文 Every year, it attracts thousands of foreign visitors.，故填 foreign。 64. 题意：你会给出什么建议来帮助更多青少年了解这一传统灯会？（自拟一句话作答） 依据：开放性问题，围绕 "让更多青少年了解灯会" 给出一条合理建议即可，答案不唯一。示例建议学校组织参观并学习制作灯笼，符合题意。 B. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Sleep is very important for teenagers. However, many teenagers don't get e 65.____ sleep these days. There are many reasons. First, many students have too much homework, so they have to s 66.____ up late to finish it. Second, some students spend too much time on mobile phones before bedtime. They often r 67.____ it but can't control themselves. Third, some students are under too much s 68.____ from school and parents. Lack of sleep can cause many problems. Teenagers may feel t 69.____ in class and can't listen carefully. They may also f 70.____ behind in their studies. What's more, it is bad for their health. How to solve this problem? First, students should m 71.____ their time well. Second, they should c 72.____ down on screen time before bed. Third, they should learn to r 73.____ themselves when they feel stressed. If you have sleeping problems, don't be afraid to ask for help. Talking to parents or teachers is h 74.____. 【答案】65. enough 66. stay 67. regret 68. stress 69. tired 70. fall 71. manage 72. cut 73. relax 74. helpful 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了青少年睡眠不足的三大原因（作业多、玩手机、压力大），指出了缺乏睡眠带来的问题（课堂疲倦、学业落后、损害健康），并给出了三条解决建议（管理时间、减少屏幕时间、学会放松），最后呼吁有睡眠问题时主动求助，主旨是分析青少年睡眠问题的成因与危害，引导学生养成良好的睡眠习惯。 65. 句意：然而，现在很多青少年得不到足够的睡眠。 依据：全文围绕睡眠不足展开，get enough sleep 意为 "获得足够的睡眠"，enough 意为 "足够的"，修饰 sleep；与后文 Lack of sleep（缺乏睡眠）呼应。 66. 句意：首先，许多学生作业太多，所以他们不得不熬夜完成作业。 依据：stay up late 是固定搭配，意为 "熬夜"；作业多导致熬夜，符合因果逻辑。 67. 句意：他们经常为此后悔，但无法控制自己。 依据：前文 spend too much time on mobile phones before bedtime（睡前花太多时间玩手机），后文 but can't control themselves（但控制不住自己），说明他们事后 "后悔" 却无法自控，regret 意为 "后悔"。 68. 句意：第三，一些学生承受来自学校和父母的太多压力。 依据：under stress 是固定搭配，意为 "处于压力之下"；from school and parents 说明压力来源，stress 意为 "压力"。 69. 句意：青少年可能在课堂上感到疲倦，无法认真听讲。 依据：前文 Lack of sleep can cause many problems（缺乏睡眠导致问题），睡眠不足的直接表现是课堂上 "疲倦"，tired 意为 "疲倦的"，与 can't listen carefully 呼应。 70. 句意：他们也可能在学习上落后。 依据：fall behind 是固定搭配，意为 "落后"；课堂疲倦、听不进课导致学业落后，符合逻辑。 71. 句意：首先，学生应该好好管理时间。 依据：manage one's time 意为 "管理时间"，是解决作业多、熬夜问题的有效方法，manage 意为 "管理、安排"。 72. 句意：其次，他们应该减少睡前看屏幕的时间。 依据：cut down on 是固定搭配，意为 "减少、削减"；针对睡前玩手机的问题，建议减少屏幕时间，符合语境。 73. 句意：第三，当感到压力时，他们应该学会放松自己。 依据：前文 under too much stress（压力大）是睡眠不足的原因之一，应对方法是学会 "放松"，relax 意为 "放松"，relax oneself 表示 "放松自己"。 74. 句意：和父母或老师交谈是有帮助的。 依据：前文 don't be afraid to ask for help（不要害怕求助），说明与父母老师交谈是 "有帮助的"，helpful 意为 "有帮助的"，作表语。 六、书面表达。(共15分) 假设你是李华，你们班来了一位交换生 Tom，他不太适应初中的学习生活，感到有些压力。请你给他写一封信，给他提一些建议，并推荐他了解南京的传统文化。 要求： 词数 80 左右； 要点齐全，适当发挥； 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 例文： Dear Tom, I'm sorry to hear that you have difficulty getting used to the school life and feel stressed. Here is some advice for you. First, you can make a proper study plan to manage your time well. Don't be shy to ask teachers or classmates for help when you have problems. Second, Nanjing has lots of wonderful traditional cultures. You can visit the Confucius Temple and learn about Yunjin, which will help you relax and know more about China. I hope you will enjoy your life here soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 [总体分析] 题材： 应用文（建议信），写给不太适应初中学习生活、感到压力的交换生 Tom，给出建议并推荐南京传统文化。 时态： 以一般现在时为主（描述现状、给出建议），结尾用一般将来时表达祝愿。 写作提示： 人称以第二人称（you）为主，站在对方角度给出建议； 严格覆盖要点：学习生活建议 + 推荐南京传统文化，两部分不可偏废； 建议部分可适当发挥（如制定计划、求助他人），文化推荐需具体（如夫子庙、云锦）； 语气友好、真诚，符合同学间写信的口吻； 词数控制在 80 词左右，文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头表达理解，点明写信目的。 先对 Tom 不适应新环境、感到压力表示理解与同情，再用一句话引出建议，如 I'm sorry to hear that... Here is some advice for you. 第二步：给出学习生活方面的建议。 用 First 引出，可建议制定合理的学习计划管理时间，遇到问题不要害羞，主动向老师或同学求助。 第三步：推荐南京传统文化。 用 Second 引出，推荐具体的文化景点或非遗项目（如夫子庙、云锦），说明这既能帮助放松，又能增进对中国的了解。 第四步：结尾表达祝愿。 用一句话表达希望 Tom 尽快适应并享受这里的生活，如 I hope you will enjoy your life here soon. [亮点词汇] have difficulty (in) doing sth.　做某事有困难 get used to　适应 feel stressed　感到有压力 make a proper study plan　制定合理的学习计划 manage one's time well　管理好时间 ask sb. for help　向某人求助 traditional cultures　传统文化 learn about　了解 relax　放松 enjoy one's life　享受生活 [高分句型] 1. I'm sorry to hear that you have difficulty getting used to the school life and feel stressed. 中文：听说你在适应学校生活方面有困难并感到压力，我很难过。 句式：I'm sorry to hear that + 宾语从句，have difficulty (in) doing sth. 固定结构，开头表达同情，自然引出下文。 2. Here is some advice for you. 中文：这里有一些建议给你。 句式：Here be 倒装句型，简洁过渡，引出建议内容。 3. Don't be shy to ask teachers or classmates for help when you have problems. 中文：当你遇到问题时，不要害羞，向老师或同学求助。 句式：否定祈使句 + when 引导的时间状语从句，ask sb. for help 固定搭配，建议具体可行。 4. You can visit the Confucius Temple and learn about Yunjin, which will help you relax and know more about China. 中文：你可以参观夫子庙、了解云锦，这将帮助你放松并更多地了解中国。 句式：which 引导的非限制性定语从句，指代前面整件事，将文化推荐与益处紧密连接，句式更高级。 5. I hope you will enjoy your life here soon. 中文：我希望你很快会喜欢这里的生活。 句式：I hope + 宾语从句，结尾表达美好祝愿，收束全文。 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷01（新教材译林版） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[][][/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C1[D] 11.A][B][C][D] 2-A][B]IC][D] 7.[A][B][C]ID] 12.[A][B][C][D] 3.[AJ[B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][DJ 4.A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][BJ[C][D] 27.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 18.A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[AJ[B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 31.A]IB][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.IAJ[B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 112 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. B)根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 46. 47 48. 49. 50. C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在 答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 51. 52. 53 54. 55. 五、阅读填空。（共19小题，56-63和6574题1分，64题2分，满分20分） A)阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，回答64题问 题，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 61 62. 63. 64. B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 65. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 12- 73. 74. 六、书面表达。（满分15分） 2/2: : 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷01（新教材译林版) 英语 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分) 注意事项： : 1.本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证 号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 : 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.测试范围：九年级上册Units1-2(新教材译林版)。 . 5.难度系数：0.65。 : ·: 6.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷选择题（满分40分） : 一、小完形填空。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上 ○ 将该选项涂黑。 : A Nowadays,green lifestyle is popular with students.Our school has an environmental club for students who want to make a difference 斟 : Last term,I decided to join the club.At first,I was not sure 1.I could do well,because I .: was shy and had no experience.However,the club teacher said I was 2.and could always .: come up with new ideas for activities. In the club,we work in teams.Everyone is 3.and prepares for activities carefully.We have held 4. waste sorting lectures 5. outdoor recycling events this term.My friends say I .: have changed a lot.I used to be careless,6.now I pay attention to every detail.I feel so happy that I find a club that 7. me perfectly. 区 1.A.that B.what C.if D.why 2.A.creative B.modest C.patient D.careful : : 3.A.shy B.energetic C.curious D.organized O 4.A.neither B.not only C.both D.either : 试题第1页（共10页） : : 可学科网·学易金卷怒意：限彩是鲁滑 5.A.but also B.as well as C.except D.instead of 6.A.so B.but C.and D.or 7.A.needs B.matches C.suits D.supports B Li Jia is a 15-year-old student from Nanjing.She has a special dream:to become a Yunjin craftsman.Yunjin is a kind of traditional silk weaving art with a history of over 1,500 years in Nanjing. Li Jia first fell in love with Yunjin when she visited the Yunjin Museum at the age of 10.She was amazed by the colorful patterns and the 8.work of the craftsmen.She wondered 9. she could learn this art one day. Now she takes Yunjin classes every weekend.Her teacher says she is a 10.learner,full of new ideas.She is also very 11.and spends hours practicing every time.Li Jia knows that 12.interest 13.hard work is needed to be a good craftsman.She hopes 14.she can pass on this traditional art to more people in the future.She believes this job has 15.meaning than any other job. 8.A.careless B.amazing C.awful D.boring 9.A.that B.what C.who D.if 10.A.creative B.modest C.strict D.serious 11.A.shy B.outgoing C.patient D.social 12.A.neither B.either C.not only D.both 13.A.and B.but C.or D.so 14.A.if B.whether C.that D.why 15.A.many B.more C.much D.most 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该选项涂黑。 Nowadays,AI study helpers are becoming more and more popular in schools.Many students use them to help with their lessons.But people have different opinions about it. Some people think AI helpers are very useful.They can 16.answer students'questions at any time.They can also help students find out their weak points and 17.their study plans.For students who are shy to ask teachers questions,AI helpers are the 18.choice.They don't have 试题第2页（共10页） 列学科网·学易金卷做好微：就限彩是籍潜 to worry about 19.too many silly questions However,other people 20.that depending too much on AI may cause problems.For example,some students just copy the answers from AI 21. thinking by themselves.This will make them 22.in their studies day by day.Also,AI cannot always understand the 23. feelings of students like real teachers do. In my opinion,AI helpers are 24.good tools for students.25. students teachers should use them in a right way.When used properly,AI can really help students leamn better. 16.A.seldom B.hardly C.always D.never 17.A.break B.improve C.forget D.stop 18.A.worst B.best C.first D.last 19.A.asking B.answering C.finding D.solving 20.A.hope B.wish C.agree D.worry 21.A.instead of B.because of C.as for D.such as 22.A.fall behind B.fall off C.fall down D.fall over 23.A.careless B.serious C.real D.true 24.A.never B.almost C.hardly D.actually 25.A.Neither,nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Not only,but also 三、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读A,B,C,D四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案， 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Nanjing Museum Teen Volunteer Program What is the program? Nanjing Museum is looking for 20 teenage volunteers aged 13-15.The program is to help teenagers learn about Chinese culture and improve their communication skills. What will volunteers do? Guide visitors around the museum Help with cultural workshops for primary school students Introduce cultural relics to foreign visitors in English What are the requirements? Be interested in history and culture 试题第3页（共10页） Be good at both Chinese and English ●Be patient and careful Be able to work at weekends How to apply? Send an email to volunteer@njmuseum.com before September 30th.Tell us your name,grade and why you want to be a volunteer 26.Who can join the program? A.A 12-year-old primary school student 张 B.A 14-year-old middle school student C.A 16-year-old high school student D.A 20-year-old college student 27.What can volunteers do in the program? A.Work on weekdays 游 B.Sell cultural relics C.Design cultural workshops D.Guide foreign visitors 28.What is required to be a volunteer? A.Being good at all subjects B.Having work experience C.Being able to work on weekdays D.Being interested in history and culture B Every moming,Mr Wang sets up a small stall near Confucius Temple in Nanjing.His job is to repair fountain pens.He has done this job for over 30 years. In the past,fountain pens were very popular.Many people came to Mr Wang to repair their pens.Now fewer people use fountain pens,but Mr Wang still keeps his stall every day.He says he @ loves this job and cannot leave it. Mr Wang is careful and patient.He always repairs every pen carefully.Many old customers still bring their broken pens to him.He also teaches young people how to repair pens for free.He wants to pass on this skill to more people."This is not just a job.It is a kind of traditional culture," he says. 试题第4页（共10页） : 29.How long has Mr Wang repaired fountain pens? A.For about 10 years B.For over 30 years C.For about 20 years D.For over 50 years 30.Why does Mr Wang keep his stall? A.To make much money B.To meet old friends : C.He loves the job D.He has nothing else to do 31.What can we learn from the passage? A.Fountain pens are still very popular now : B.Mr Wang teaches pen repairing for free C.No one comes to Mr Wang's stall now : D.Mr Wang repairs pens only for old customers % C ·: Nowadays,many middle school students take part-time jobs in their free time.Some people think it is a good thing,but others disagree. : People who support part-time jobs say it helps students learn more about society.Students can : learn important skills like working with others and solving problems.It also helps them understand O that money is not easy to earn.What's more,part-time jobs can help students find out what they are good at,which is helpful for their future job choices. However,people who are against it say part-time jobs take up too much time.Students may 斟 fall behind in their studies if they spend too much time working.Also,students are too young to : : deal with problems in the workplace.Sometimes they may get hurt or cheated .: In my opinion,middle school students can take proper part-time jobs.But study should always .: come first.Students should choose jobs that are safe and helpful for their growth. O 32.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? : A.Why students take part-time jobs B.The good sides of part-time jobs .: C.How to find a good part-time job D.Different kinds of part-time jobs 33.What does the underlined word "earn"mean in Chinese? A.花费 B.储存 C.赚取 D.浪费 : 34.Which of the following is the disadvantage of part-time jobs? 试题第5页（共10页) : .: @学科网·学易金卷德好费：就限是普 A.Learning working skills B.Understanding society better C.Falling behind in studies D.Finding future job directions 35.What is the writer's opinion? A.Students should not take any part-time jobs B.Part-time jobs are good for all students C.Study is more important than part-time jobs D.Part-time jobs have no disadvantages D Green buildings are becoming more and more popular in China.These buildings use less energy and create less waste,so they are good for the environment. Green buildings have many special designs.For example,they use more natural light during the day.This can save a lot of electricity.They also have systems to collect rainwater.The rainwater is used to water plants and clean toilets.What's more,green buildings are usually built with green materials that do not pollute the environment. Many people think green buildings are only for rich people,but that is not true.In fact,the government is encouraging more green buildings.It gives support to building companies that build green buildings. Green buildings are not just good for the environment.They also create a better living and working environment for people.Studies show that people who work in green buildings are more energetic and less likely to get sick 36.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Green buildings are expensive B.Green buildings are good for us C.How to build green buildings D.The history of green buildings 37.How do green buildings save electricity? A.By using less water B.By using natural light C.By collecting rainwater 试题第6页（共10页） 列学科网·学易金卷做好機：就限是 D.By using green materials 38.What does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Green buildings B.Rich people C.Building companies D.Government 39.Which of the following is NOT true about green buildings? A.They use less energy B.They create less waste C.They are bad for people's health D.They use green materials 40.What can we infer from the passage? A.Green buildings will become more common B.All buildings will be green in the future C.Green buildings are only popular in big cities D.People don't like green buildings at all 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（满分50分) 四、词汇运用。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A.根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位 置上。 Li Tao is our monitor.He is an excellent student and has many good qualities. He is very41.(有条理的)and always plans everything well.He is also42.(耐心的) enough to explain problems to us again and again.Besides,he is 43.and never shows off. He often helps us with our schoolwork.When we are under 44.(),he always encourages us.He says we should make wise 45.(when we meet problems.We all think he is a good monitor. B.根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Wang Lin is a Grade 9 student.She wants to be a doctor when she grows up. She believes 46.doctors can help sick people and save lives.She knows 47. being a doctor requires lots of hard work.She is not sure 48.she can make her dream come true,but she will try her best. 试题第7页（共10页） : She is 49.hard-working and kind to everyone.All her classmates like her.She often : wonders 50. she will be a good doctor in the future. C.根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答 案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 ..·.… creative regret confident suffer manage c11101S Last term,I joined the school invention club.At first,I was 51.about all the new activities 兵 and was afraid I could not catch up.I also worried that I could not 52.my schoolwork and club work well. 张 However,my teacher said I was 53.and often had new ideas.With his encouragement,I become much more 54.now.I know if I give up halfway,I will 55.it one day.So I decide to keep on trying. .... 五、阅读填空。（共19小题，56-63和65-74题1分，64题2分，满分20分) 游 A.阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，回 : .: 答64题问题，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Lantern Festival at Confucius Temple Every year during the Lantern Festival,Confucius Temple in Nanjing is crowded with people. They come to enjoy the beautiful lantern show and feel the strong festival atmosphere.The lantern show here has a long history of over 1,000 years. The lanterns are made in all kinds of shapes and bright colours.Most of them look like animals, flowers and traditional Chinese buildings.Most lanterns have riddles written on them.Visitors can guess the riddles and win small gifts if they get the right answers. Making lanterns is a traditional Chinese handcraft.Traditional workers use bamboo and silk as .· main materials.It takes plenty of time and patience to make a delicate lantern.In recent years, designers also use new materials like LED lights to make lanterns more attractive. .... The lantemn show is more than just a festival celebration.It is also a way to carry forward traditional Chinese culture.Every year,it attracts thousands of foreign visitors.They come to admire the lanterns and learn about Chinese customs through the activity Item Details Location 56. Temple in Nanjing Total history Over 57. years 试题第8页（共10页） Lantern shapes Animals,58. and traditional buildings Fun activities Guessing 59 to win small gifts O Traditional materials Bamboo and 60. Required quality Plenty of time and great 61 : Cultural role A way to 62 on traditional culture Visitor group Thousands of 63 visitors every year 64.What advice would you give to help more teenagers know about this traditional lantern show? : (请自拟一句话作答) B. : 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Sleep is very important for teenagers.However,many teenagers don't get e 65.sleep these days. 尽 There are many reasons.First,many students have too much homework,so they have to s .: 66. up late to finish it.Second,some students spend too much time on mobile phones before bedtime.They often r 67.it but can't control themselves.Third,some students are under too much s 68. from school and parents. Lack of sleep can cause many problems.Teenagers may feel t 69.in class and can't listen ·: carefully.They may also f 70.behind in their studies.What's more,it is bad for their health. How to solve this problem?First,students should m 71.their time well.Second,they should c 72. down on screen time before bed.Third,they should learn to r 73.themselves : when they feel stressed. If you have sleeping problems,don't be afraid to ask for help.Talking to parents or teachers is h74 六、书面表达。（共15分） 假设你是李华，你们班来了一位交换生To,他不太适应初中的学习生活，感到有些压 : 力。请你给他写一封信，给他提一些建议，并推荐他了解南京的传统文化。要求： : 的 词数80左右； 要点齐全，适当发挥； : 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 : : 试题第9页（共10页） 西学科网·学易金卷做赶德：就限蒙是普 试题第10页（共10页）2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷01（新教材译林版） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形 码 .选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色 签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清 晰。 3,请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写 的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][CJ[D] 11.[AJ[B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[AJ[B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C1[D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A第卷（非选择题） 15.[A]IB][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26[A][BJ[C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 22.A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 18.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 32.[AJ[B]IC1[D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 13,, 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 41 42. 43. 44. 45. B)根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 46. 47. 48 49. 50. C根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在 答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 51. 52. 53. 54 55. 五、阅读填空。（共19小题，56-63和65-74题1分，64题2分，满分20分） A)阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，回答64题问 题，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 56. 57. 58. 60 61. 62. 63. 64. B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 65 66 67 68. 69. 70. 72 73 74. 六、书面表达。（满分15分） I hope you can visit Nanjing soon! Yours, Li Ming 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/3 C/E ◆ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷01（新教材译林版） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Units 1-2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Nowadays, green lifestyle is popular with students. Our school has an environmental club for students who want to make a difference. Last term, I decided to join the club. At first, I was not sure 1.____ I could do well, because I was shy and had no experience. However, the club teacher said I was 2.____ and could always come up with new ideas for activities. In the club, we work in teams. Everyone is 3.____ and prepares for activities carefully. We have held 4.____ waste sorting lectures 5.____ outdoor recycling events this term. My friends say I have changed a lot. I used to be careless, 6.____ now I pay attention to every detail. I feel so happy that I find a club that 7.____ me perfectly. 1. A. that B. what C. if D. why 2. A. creative B. modest C. patient D. careful 3. A. shy B. energetic C. curious D. organized 4. A. neither B. not only C. both D. either 5. A. but also B. as well as C. except D. instead of 6. A. so B. but C. and D. or 7. A. needs B. matches C. suits D. supports B Li Jia is a 15-year-old student from Nanjing. She has a special dream: to become a Yunjin craftsman. Yunjin is a kind of traditional silk weaving art with a history of over 1,500 years in Nanjing. Li Jia first fell in love with Yunjin when she visited the Yunjin Museum at the age of 10. She was amazed by the colorful patterns and the 8.____ work of the craftsmen. She wondered 9.____ she could learn this art one day. Now she takes Yunjin classes every weekend. Her teacher says she is a 10.____ learner, full of new ideas. She is also very 11.____ and spends hours practicing every time. Li Jia knows that 12.____ interest 13.____ hard work is needed to be a good craftsman. She hopes 14.____ she can pass on this traditional art to more people in the future. She believes this job has 15.____ meaning than any other job. 8. A. careless B. amazing C. awful D. boring 9. A. that B. what C. who D. if 10. A. creative B. modest C. strict D. serious 11. A. shy B. outgoing C. patient D. social 12. A. neither B. either C. not only D. both 13. A. and B. but C. or D. so 14. A. if B. whether C. that D. why 15. A. many B. more C. much D. most 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Nowadays, AI study helpers are becoming more and more popular in schools. Many students use them to help with their lessons. But people have different opinions about it. Some people think AI helpers are very useful. They can 16.____ answer students' questions at any time. They can also help students find out their weak points and 17.____ their study plans. For students who are shy to ask teachers questions, AI helpers are the 18.____ choice. They don't have to worry about 19.____ too many silly questions. However, other people 20.____ that depending too much on AI may cause problems. For example, some students just copy the answers from AI 21.____ thinking by themselves. This will make them 22.____ in their studies day by day. Also, AI cannot always understand the 23.____ feelings of students like real teachers do. In my opinion, AI helpers are 24.____ good tools for students. 25.____ students ____ teachers should use them in a right way. When used properly, AI can really help students learn better. 16. A. seldom B. hardly C. always D. never 17. A. break B. improve C. forget D. stop 18. A. worst B. best C. first D. last 19. A. asking B. answering C. finding D. solving 20. A. hope B. wish C. agree D. worry 21. A. instead of B. because of C. as for D. such as 22. A. fall behind B. fall off C. fall down D. fall over 23. A. careless B. serious C. real D. true 24. A. never B. almost C. hardly D. actually 25. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读A, B, C, D四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Nanjing Museum Teen Volunteer Program What is the program? Nanjing Museum is looking for 20 teenage volunteers aged 13-15. The program is to help teenagers learn about Chinese culture and improve their communication skills. What will volunteers do? ● Guide visitors around the museum ● Help with cultural workshops for primary school students ● Introduce cultural relics to foreign visitors in English What are the requirements? ● Be interested in history and culture ● Be good at both Chinese and English ● Be patient and careful ● Be able to work at weekends How to apply? Send an email to volunteer@njmuseum.com before September 30th. Tell us your name, grade and why you want to be a volunteer. 26. Who can join the program? A. A 12-year-old primary school student B. A 14-year-old middle school student C. A 16-year-old high school student D. A 20-year-old college student 27. What can volunteers do in the program? A. Work on weekdays B. Sell cultural relics C. Design cultural workshops D. Guide foreign visitors 28. What is required to be a volunteer? A. Being good at all subjects B. Having work experience C. Being able to work on weekdays D. Being interested in history and culture B Every morning, Mr Wang sets up a small stall near Confucius Temple in Nanjing. His job is to repair fountain pens. He has done this job for over 30 years. In the past, fountain pens were very popular. Many people came to Mr Wang to repair their pens. Now fewer people use fountain pens, but Mr Wang still keeps his stall every day. He says he loves this job and cannot leave it. Mr Wang is careful and patient. He always repairs every pen carefully. Many old customers still bring their broken pens to him. He also teaches young people how to repair pens for free. He wants to pass on this skill to more people. "This is not just a job. It is a kind of traditional culture," he says. 29. How long has Mr Wang repaired fountain pens? A. For about 10 years B. For over 30 years C. For about 20 years D. For over 50 years 30. Why does Mr Wang keep his stall? A. To make much money B. To meet old friends C. He loves the job D. He has nothing else to do 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. Fountain pens are still very popular now B. Mr Wang teaches pen repairing for free C. No one comes to Mr Wang's stall now D. Mr Wang repairs pens only for old customers C Nowadays, many middle school students take part-time jobs in their free time. Some people think it is a good thing, but others disagree. People who support part-time jobs say it helps students learn more about society. Students can learn important skills like working with others and solving problems. It also helps them understand that money is not easy to earn. What's more, part-time jobs can help students find out what they are good at, which is helpful for their future job choices. However, people who are against it say part-time jobs take up too much time. Students may fall behind in their studies if they spend too much time working. Also, students are too young to deal with problems in the workplace. Sometimes they may get hurt or cheated. In my opinion, middle school students can take proper part-time jobs. But study should always come first. Students should choose jobs that are safe and helpful for their growth. 32. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Why students take part-time jobs B. The good sides of part-time jobs C. How to find a good part-time job D. Different kinds of part-time jobs 33. What does the underlined word "earn" mean in Chinese? A. 花费 B. 储存 C. 赚取 D. 浪费 34. Which of the following is the disadvantage of part-time jobs? A. Learning working skills B. Understanding society better C. Falling behind in studies D. Finding future job directions 35. What is the writer's opinion? A. Students should not take any part-time jobs B. Part-time jobs are good for all students C. Study is more important than part-time jobs D. Part-time jobs have no disadvantages D Green buildings are becoming more and more popular in China. These buildings use less energy and create less waste, so they are good for the environment. Green buildings have many special designs. For example, they use more natural light during the day. This can save a lot of electricity. They also have systems to collect rainwater. The rainwater is used to water plants and clean toilets. What's more, green buildings are usually built with green materials that do not pollute the environment. Many people think green buildings are only for rich people, but that is not true. In fact, the government is encouraging more green buildings. It gives support to building companies that build green buildings. Green buildings are not just good for the environment. They also create a better living and working environment for people. Studies show that people who work in green buildings are more energetic and less likely to get sick. 36. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Green buildings are expensive B. Green buildings are good for us C. How to build green buildings D. The history of green buildings 37. How do green buildings save electricity? A. By using less water B. By using natural light C. By collecting rainwater D. By using green materials 38. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Green buildings B. Rich people C. Building companies D. Government 39. Which of the following is NOT true about green buildings? A. They use less energy B. They create less waste C. They are bad for people's health D. They use green materials 40. What can we infer from the passage? A. Green buildings will become more common B. All buildings will be green in the future C. Green buildings are only popular in big cities D. People don't like green buildings at all 第ⅠI卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、词汇运用。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A. 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Li Tao is our monitor. He is an excellent student and has many good qualities. He is very 41.____ (有条理的) and always plans everything well. He is also 42.____ (耐心的) enough to explain problems to us again and again. Besides, he is 43.____ (谦虚的) and never shows off. He often helps us with our schoolwork. When we are under 44.____ (压力), he always encourages us. He says we should make wise 45.____ (决定) when we meet problems. We all think he is a good monitor. B. 根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Wang Lin is a Grade 9 student. She wants to be a doctor when she grows up. She believes 46.____ doctors can help sick people and save lives. She knows 47.____ being a doctor requires lots of hard work. She is not sure 48.____ she can make her dream come true, but she will try her best. She is 49.____ hard-working and kind to everyone. All her classmates like her. She often wonders 50.____ she will be a good doctor in the future. C. 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 creative regret confident suffer manage curious Last term, I joined the school invention club. At first, I was 51.____ about all the new activities and was afraid I could not catch up. I also worried that I could not 52.____ my schoolwork and club work well. However, my teacher said I was 53.____ and often had new ideas. With his encouragement, I become much more 54.____ now. I know if I give up halfway, I will 55.____ it one day. So I decide to keep on trying. 五、阅读填空。（共 19 小题，56-63和65-74题1 分，64题2分，满分 20 分） A. 阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，回答64题问题，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Lantern Festival at Confucius Temple Every year during the Lantern Festival, Confucius Temple in Nanjing is crowded with people. They come to enjoy the beautiful lantern show and feel the strong festival atmosphere. The lantern show here has a long history of over 1,000 years. The lanterns are made in all kinds of shapes and bright colours. Most of them look like animals, flowers and traditional Chinese buildings. Most lanterns have riddles written on them. Visitors can guess the riddles and win small gifts if they get the right answers. Making lanterns is a traditional Chinese handcraft. Traditional workers use bamboo and silk as main materials. It takes plenty of time and patience to make a delicate lantern. In recent years, designers also use new materials like LED lights to make lanterns more attractive. The lantern show is more than just a festival celebration. It is also a way to carry forward traditional Chinese culture. Every year, it attracts thousands of foreign visitors. They come to admire the lanterns and learn about Chinese customs through the activity. Item Details Location 56. ____ Temple in Nanjing Total history Over 57. ____ years Lantern shapes Animals, 58. ____ and traditional buildings Fun activities Guessing 59. ____ to win small gifts Traditional materials Bamboo and 60. ____ Required quality Plenty of time and great 61. ____ Cultural role A way to 62. ____ on traditional culture Visitor group Thousands of 63. ____ visitors every year 64. What advice would you give to help more teenagers know about this traditional lantern show? (请自拟一句话作答) B. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Sleep is very important for teenagers. However, many teenagers don't get e 65.____ sleep these days. There are many reasons. First, many students have too much homework, so they have to s 66.____ up late to finish it. Second, some students spend too much time on mobile phones before bedtime. They often r 67.____ it but can't control themselves. Third, some students are under too much s 68.____ from school and parents. Lack of sleep can cause many problems. Teenagers may feel t 69.____ in class and can't listen carefully. They may also f 70.____ behind in their studies. What's more, it is bad for their health. How to solve this problem? First, students should m 71.____ their time well. Second, they should c 72.____ down on screen time before bed. Third, they should learn to r 73.____ themselves when they feel stressed. If you have sleeping problems, don't be afraid to ask for help. Talking to parents or teachers is h 74.____. 六、书面表达。(共15分) 假设你是李华，你们班来了一位交换生 Tom，他不太适应初中的学习生活，感到有些压力。请你给他写一封信，给他提一些建议，并推荐他了解南京的传统文化。 要求： 词数 80 左右； 要点齐全，适当发挥； 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $